2026届安徽省亳州市蒙城中考二模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届安徽省亳州市蒙城中考二模英语试题含答案，共89页。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The strngest peple are nt always thse wh win, but thse wh dn’t ________ when they lse.
A．set upB．cheer upC．give upD．shw up
2、A lt f peple like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what is happening in the wrld.
A．s thatB．even thughC．as sn as
3、Jim, __________in the hallway ! Yu may fall dwn and hurt yurself.
A．run B．dn’t run C．running D．runs
4、The magazine is well wrth reading, s he advised me _______ it.
A．buyingB．t buyC．buyD．bught
5、I am very interested in this maths prblem. Can yu shw me__________?
A．what t wrk it utB．what t wrk ut it
C．hw t wrk it utD．hw t wrk ut it
6、— I dn’t like rainy r windy weather. What abut yu?
— __________. I can’t d any utdr activities.
A．Me t B．S d I C．Neither d I D．Nr I d
7、—Listen! ________nice music!
—Yes. I've already fallen in lve with it.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
8、I lve Kunming, ____ the weather there. It’s neither t ht nr t cld all year rund.
A．usuallyB．wiselyC．especiallyD．lastly
9、—Have yu returned the bk t the library ____?
—Yes， I have ____ returned it.
A．yet， everB．ever， already
C．already， yetD．yet， already
10、（2017江苏南京）—When did the classrm have a pwer cut?
—This mrning, while we ________ a physics lessn.
A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Once there was a man called Sam wh lived in a small city. Sam was 1 at dancing and lved mnkeys. He thught mnkeys were 2 clever that they culd dance well, t. S he began t 3 the mnkeys t dance. A few days later, the mnkeys culd dance well. Sam was very 4
One day, ne f Sam's friends 5 him t a party. Sam decided (决定) t attend it with his mnkeys. He 6 the mnkeys up in special clthes and masks(面具). Then he tk them t the party. He wanted peple at the 7 t admire (美慕)his dancing mnkeys. The dancing mnkeys were very ppular at the party. 8 knew they were mnkeys, and everyne enjyed 9 them dance.
Then a naughty by threw sme 10 in frnt f the dancing mnkeys. At the sight f the bananas, the mnkeys frgt all abut dancing. They 11 their masks and ran t the bananas quickly and began t eat. All the peple at the party began t laugh. "They aren't dancers at all." said ne persn. "They are just 12 Nt everything yu see is what is."
1．A．gdB．weakC．badD．pr
2．A．tB．veryC．sD．such
3．A．talkB．teachC．learnD．see
4．A．angryB．upsetC．sadD．happy
5．A．invitedB．refusedC．tkD．made
6．A．pushedB．dressedC．gtD．put
7．A．schlB．hmeC．partyD．htel
8．A．SmeneB．EveryneC．AnyneD．Nbdy
9．A．watchingB．listeningC．laughingD．shuting
10．A．applesB．bananasC．pearsD．ranges
11．A．put nB．tk awayC．tk ffD．gt dressed
12．A．brthersB．friendsC．classmatesD．mnkeys
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
My best friend Michael is a 15-year-ld by. We are in the same class. He wrks very h1．. He is never late fr schl and he des well in all his 2． (lessn). He is always ready t help thers. My math is very pr, s he ften helps me w3． it after class. His parents are bth teachers and they are really b4．, s he ften helps d the husewrk at hme.
He is a little shrter but he is 5． (strng) than me. He likes playing ftball very much at schl. We ften play ftball t6． and he plays it well. But I’m mre 7． (interest) in art. He gets n well with ur classmates. Everyne in ur class 8． (like) him. But nw it’s time t graduate and we are ging t leave schl.
Michael and I are ging t 9． (difference) high schls. In the future, he wants t be a pliceman and I hpe t be a 10． (music). We believe ur friendship will be frever.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、During the Winter Olympics in Schi（索契）, 25,000 vlunteers frm Russia and ther cuntries prvided services fr athletes and guests．The student Oksana Verkhlyak helped translate Russian int English and Krean at the Games．She tld us abut their usual day．
“We get up at 7:30 in the mrning．Then we have breakfast．Usually we have prridge fr breakfast．There is always tea, cffee, bread and pies．After breakfast, we head fr a bus stp and get n a bus which runs t the media center．It takes us 30 minutes t get there,” she said.
When vlunteers arrived there, they went thrugh the security （安全） check pint．They culdn’t bring water r fd with them．“Security guards check ur bags．We are nt allwed t have things made f metals．They check phnes, vide cameras, electric equipment and cmputers,” Oksana added.
In the evening vlunteers gt back t the apartment buildings．All f them were like ne big family．They lived tgether and gt sme rest tgether—after dinner they went t the beach t watch the sunset．
Nt nly students helped rganize the Schi Olympics．There were many s-called silver vlunteers wh retired but didn’t lse interest in sprts．Sme f the vlunteers had an experience wrking at the Olympic Games in ther cuntries and even at the Mscw Olympics in 1．
2．Hw many freign languages did Oksana Verkhlyak use at the Games?
A．One． B．Tw. C．Three．
3．Where did the vlunteers g first after breakfast?
A．T the apartment buildings．
B．T the security check pint.
C．T a bus stp.
4．What culdn’t the vlunteers take int the media center?
A．Water and cmputers．
B．Vide cameras and phnes．
C．Knives and hamburgers.
5．Which is NOT true abut the silver vlunteers?
A．They’re all yung peple．
B．They lve sprts．
C．Sme f them have vlunteered fr the Olympics befre．
6．What is the best title f this passage?
A．A vlunteer’s day at Schi Olympics
B．2014 Schi Winter Olympics
C．Different jbs fr vlunteers
B
14、Chengsam (als knwn as Qipa), is a kind f traditinal Chinese dress fr wmen. It started frm Manchu peple f Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century.
Once there was a yung fisherwman living near a place called Jingb Lake. She made a living by fishing. Her nly prblem was that when fishing she ften felt bad because f her lng wide clthes. Then an idea came int her mind — why nt make a mre cmfrtable dress t wear？Then she invented Qipa that helped herself fish easily.
The yung emperr wh was in cntrl f China at that time had a dream ne night. In the dream his dead father tld him a lvely fisherwman wearing a lng dress wh lived by Jingb Lake wuld becme his wife. After that，the emperr sent sme peple t lk fr that wman. At last they fund her in the place which his father tld him. Then she became the emperr’s wife bringing her beautiful Qipa with her. Manchu wmen all liked Qipa and sn it became ppular acrss China. Nw it's als well knwn all ver the wrld. Nt nly Chinese wmen but als wmen frm freign cuntries such as Indnesia are interested in wearing it. This kind f traditinal dress is made f either silk r cttn. And anyway, it becmes ne f the symbls f China.
1．When did the Chengsam start?
A．It started in the late 17th century.
B．It started it in the Ming Dynasty.
C．It started in the early 17th century.
D．It started in 1900s
2．Accrding t the passage, this kind f traditinal dress can be made f _______.
A．silkB．cttnC．silk r cttnD．cttn r paper
3．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．The Histry f the ChengsamB．The Fisherwmen’s Clthes
C．Hw t Make ChengsamD．The Emperr and His Wife
C
15、Harmful micrbes (微生物) like bacteria (细菌), viruses (病毒) and ther germs (病菌) are pathgens (病原体). They may enter yur bdies and make yu ill. The immune system (免疫系统) is the bdy’s defence (防卫) system that prtects yu frm illness and disease caused by the pathgens.
The immune system is made up f nn-specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice prduced by the stmach, keeping yu frm the pathgens. It als has sme highly specialized defences, which are different kinds f immune cells (细胞), gruped int phagcytes (噬菌细胞) and lymphcytes (淋巴细胞). Phagcytes are a type f white bld cell. They are swimming arund in yur bld stream, always n the lkut fr antigens (抗原) —the pathgens that have entered yur bdies. Whenever they see ne, they will eat it. Hwever, sme antigens are hard t find and kill. Then lymphcytes, which are als white bld cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, will be the killers f the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells wrk tgether t find and kill these antigens. B cells prduce substances, called antibdies, which stick t the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells t cme ver and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, r 2. call the phagcytes r T killer cells t mve in fr the kill. Once a B cell r a T cell attacks an antigen, they create cells t “remember” it. Thse “memry cells” hang ut in yur bld and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recgnize (识别) it s yur immune system can act faster at killing it.
The immune system is mre pwerful than yu prbably imagine. Scientists frm the University f Pennsylvania recently tk immune cells frm three patients with leukemia (白血病), then genetically changed them int “serial killer” cells t attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were grund-breaking. The mdified immune cells increased at least 1,000 times in the bdy and killed all the cancer cells. Therefre, mre “memry cells” were created.
The immune system can be develped. Eating lean prtein fd (beef, beans) and fd rich in vitamins A, C and E (sweet ptates, carrts)，taking a 30-minute walk every day and reducing yur stress levels, will help yu achieve it.
1．The immune system can _________.
A．keep yu frm antibdies. B．prtect yu against antigens.
C．make yur bdies weak and sick. D．help micrbes enter yur bdies.
2．Hw are the sneaky antigens fund and killed
A．B cells prduce antibdies t tell T helper and T killer cells.
B．B cells create “memry cells” t swim arund in the bld.
C．Skin, tears, acidic juice and immune cells wrk tgether.
D．Phagcytes, B cells, T helper and T killer cells wrk tgether.
3．After a B cell r a T cell attacks an antigen, they create _________.
A．phagcytes B．lymphcytes C．memry cells D．serial killer
4．The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t _________.
A．Less antigens can be killed by the immune system
B．The immune system can be changed int the “serial killer”
C．White bld cells act less quickly in the immune system
D．The immune system can be made mre pwerful
5．This article is mainly abut _________.
A．the types f white bld cells B．an intrductin t the immune system
C．a research reprt abut human health D．the cause f illness and disease
D
16、On March 14, ne f science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the wrld-famus British scientist, died at 78 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is cnsidered by many t be the greatest scientist in histry since Albert Einstein. He came up with the thery（理论） that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang and will end in black hles. His theries became the base fr a lt f later research. He als wrte bks t help cmmn peple understand the universe. His mst famus bk is A Brief Histry f Time, which has sld mre than 10 millin cpies arund the wrld.
Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was als smene wh had a strng will. When he was 21, he gt a serius illness that stpped him frm walking and talking. Later in life, he had t sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a cmputerized vice. But this didn’t stp him frm living a meaningful and clrful life.
He celebrated his 60th birthday by ging up in a ht-air balln; when he was 65, he tk part in a zer-gravity (零重力) flight t experience weightlessness. He hped t travel int space ne day. In 2015, Hawking spke abut hw he felt life was unfair when he first knew abut his illness. “But nw, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.
1．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Albert Einstein is less ppular than Hawking
B．Hawking wrte bks t make his thery simpler
C．Hawking’s mst famus bk is “Black Hles”.
D．Stephen Hawking is well-knwn as a successful writer
2．Hawking first felt____________ when he knew he gt such a serius illness.
A．successful B．afraid C．hpeless D．brave
3．Accrding t Paragraph 4, hw did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday?
A．By travelling int the space B．By making an exciting speech
C．By writing a famus bk D．By ging up in a ht-air balln
4．What can we knw abut Hawking’s whle life?
A．Meaningful and clrful B．Clrful but dangerus
C．Sad but satisfied D．Meaningful but exciting
E
17、Wuld yu like t live in a city where buildings turn the lights ff fr yu, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Althugh it might sund a lttle far frm yu, living in a "smart" city like this culd happen sner than yu think.
Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries, while cmpletely new cities are being built. One such place is the city f Sngd. Every hme there will have a "telepresence system(远程遥控系统)-- allwing users t cntrl the heating and lcks, take part in vide meetings, and receive educatin, health care and gvernment services. Arund the city, escalatrs ( 自动扶梯 ) will nly mve when smene is n them, and ffices and schls will all be cnnected t the system.
The great mind behind Sngd is frm the cmpany Cisc. In fact, technlgy cmpanies arund the wrld such as IBM, Siemens and Micrsft are already in the business.
Abut 75% f the wrld's ppulatin will live in cities by 2050, s cities will need t be mre mdern t deal with the cming prblems. Making cities smarter is ne way ut, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head f a research cmpany.
1．Accrding t the text, living in a "smart" city ______
A．is nt a green way B．will be far frm yu
C．will sn becme true D．is cmpletely impssible
2．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．A city f the future. B．A meeting in Sngd.
C．A plan t build a huse. D．A reprt n public health.
3．Which cmpany ffers the great mind t build Sngd?
A．Cisc. B．IBM. C．Siemens.yagnOLED D．Micrsft.
4．Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is ne way t______.
A．drive peple ut f cities B．cntrl the wrld's ppulatin C．develp his wn cmpany D．slve the cities' cming prblems
5．Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A．Future Educatin B．Smart Cities C．Gvernment Services D．Famus Cmpanies
F
18、The father’s rle in the family is imprtant. One researcher says babies wh are cared fr by their fathers have greater cgnitive (认知的) develpment at ne year f age than babies nt cared fr by their fathers. Anther researcher reprts that by spending time with their pre-schl children, fathers can help t develp children’s language ability. Researchers als pint ut that fr schl-age children, fathers are ne bridge with the utside wrld.
Fathers wh value (重视) educatin have children wh d better in schl than thse children whse fathers dn’t value educatin. What’s mre, fathers wh spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memries which may last a lifetime.
While each father is auniquepersn wh educates children in his wn style, gd fathers have smething in cmmn.
Gd fathers attend their children’s schl activities. They als invlve the children in their lives and the adult wrld by taking them t see the wrkplace, r by taking them when the car needs t be repaired, etc.
Gd fathers expect a great deal frm their children, but als accept and supprt the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becming.
Gd fathers prefer explanatins and reasning t frce.
Gd fathers knw their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an invlved father is gd fr children and gd fr fathers. Bth children and fathers have the chance fr grwth and develpment. Tday’s lifestyles are changing. Mre and mre fathers are keeping a balance between their persnal life, wrk, and family time.
1．Accrding t the passage, we can find that .
A．fathers have an imprtant influence n their children frm babyhd thrugh adulthd
B．fathers’ invlvement (介入) is the mst imprtant in children’s develpment
C．all fathers have the same way f educating their children
D．fathers are mre imprtant than mthers in the family
2．Auniquepersn in the third paragraph means “a persn wh ”.
A．has the same ideas as thers
B．is the nly ne f his type
C．des everything withut cnsidering thers’ ideas
D．tries t d everything well
3．Which f the fllwing statements is CORRECT accrding t the passage?
A．Gd fathers attend their children’s schl activities but never take them t their wrkplace.
B．Gd fathers expect a great deal frm their children and frce them t wrk hard.
C．Gd fathers try t make it clear t their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.
D．Gd fathers imprve themselves when they spend time with their children.
4．The passage is mainly abut __________ .
A．hw t be a qualified father
B．the grwth and develpment f bth fathers and children
C．the father’s rle in the grwth and develpment f children
D．the change f the father’s rle in mdern sciety
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、基础写作
假设你是Amy，根据第二节（回答问题）材料，请用英文向市图书馆经理写一封80词以上的邮件，告诉他你丢失手机的事，如果他找到手机的话请他归还给你。
注意：1. 内容包括第二节问题答案的所有信息（顺序可调整）；2.不得出现校名和人名等真实信息。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．hard
2．lessns
3．with
4．busy
5．strnger
6．tgether
7．interested
8．likes
9．different
10．musician
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．A
14、1．C
2．C
3．A
15、1．B
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．B
16、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．A
17、1．C
2．A
3．A
4．D
5．B
18、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear manager,
I am Amy.I lst my phne at the City Library n the afternn f May 16.It is red.I attached my name n the phne.I want t get it back because I want t call my yu find it ,yu can call me at 0736-7891180.I will thank yu a lt.
Yurs,
Amy