鲁教版 英语（五四学制）七年级下册Unit 6 Let's Communicate! 课件

这是一份鲁教版 英语（五四学制）七年级下册Unit 6 Let's Communicate! 课件，共100页。
Unit 6　Let’s Communicate!Section A　How do we communicate？2a贾森：教授，感谢您关于沟通的实用演讲。我有个问题。有时候我和我的朋友们 会吵架，但不知道如何和解。在这种情况下，最好的沟通方式是什么呢？ 教授：如果你想解决这个问题，面对面的交谈通常效果最好。贾森：我明白，但见面并不总是那么容易。教授：如果不能见面，给你的朋友打个电话就行。你们中的一些人可能更喜欢 发信息，但发信息花的时间更长，而且如果措辞不小心，还可能让事情 变得更糟。 贾森：但如果我们在电话里吵得更厉害怎么办呢？教授：如果你保持冷静并道歉，会有帮助的。如果还是很难开口，就先歇一歇。 等你们俩都准备好了再见面。贾森：我会打电话试着(约个时间)见面。因为友谊很重要。谢谢您的建议！教授：不客气。考点1 多义短语pick upWhen will the man pick  Jim up?那位男士什么时候会来接吉姆？【注意】 pick up是“动词＋副词”短语，宾语是名词时，可以放在短语之间或短语之后；宾语是代词时，只能放在短语之间。I’ll pick you up at the airport this afternoon.今天下午我会去机场接你。1. 女孩发现地上有一些树叶，就捡了起来。 The girl found some leaves on the ground and ________ ________ ________. 2. 下午请来我的办公室接我。 Please come to my office and ________ ________ ________ in the afternoon.3. 我妈妈在忙着，所以我接起了电话。 My mother was busy, so I ________ ________ the phone.活学活用picked up picked them uppick me up考点2 show sb around的用法If you come to my city/town, I’ll show you around．如果你来我的城市/城镇，我将带你到处看看。show sb around意为“带某人参观”。中间的sb为代词时，应用宾格。Your school library looks as modern as ours. Can you show me around?你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化。你能带我参观一下吗？昨天我带他们参观了我们的学校。Yesterday I ________ ________ ________ our school.活学活用showed them around考点3 if引导的条件状语从句If I go there, I’ll  try all the delicious local food.如果我去那里，我将尝遍所有的当地美食。 if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句时，从句用一般现在时表示将来的 动作，主句常用一般将来时或含有情态动词的句子。He will bring  his violin if he  comes tomorrow.如果他明天来，他会带来他的小提琴。If you don’t follow the rules, you will get into trouble.如果你不遵守规则，你会惹上麻烦。活学活用1. 如果汤姆加入我们，我们就能赢这场篮球赛。 We ________ ________ the basketball game if Tom ________ us.2. 如果他不感觉累，他就去参观博物馆。 If he ________ ________ tired, he ________ ________ the museum.doesn’t feel will visitcan/will win joins考点4 多义短语make upSometimes my friends and I argue but don’t know how to make up.有时候我和我的朋友们会吵架，但不知道如何和解。在本句中，make up意为“和解；言归于好”，make up with sb意为“与某人言归于好”。make up有多个含义。After our argument, I decided to make up with my brother.我们争吵之后，我决定跟我哥哥和解。She made up  a story about why she was late.她编了个故事来解释自己迟到的原因。1. 莉莉昨天和她最好的朋友和好了。 Lily ________ ________ ________ her best friend yesterday.2. 没有人喜欢她，因为她总是编造谎言。 Nobody likes her because she always ________ ________ lies. 3. 今天早晨她出门之前花了一个小时化妆。 It took her an hour ________ ________ ________ before going out this morning.活学活用to make upmade up with　makes up考点5 prefer的用法Some of you may prefer texting...你们中的一些人可能更喜欢发信息……【注意】 prefer的过去式为preferred，现在分词为preferring。1. After graduation, he prefers _______________(work) in a village school as a volunteer teacher. 2. I prefer ________(sleep) at home to ________(have) a picnic this Sunday.3. My grandmother prefers ________(make) her own clothes rather than ________(buy) them in the shops.4. Helen ________(prefer) to be alone when she was in a bad mood(心情不好).活学活用preferredworking/to worksleeping having to make buy考点6 chance的用法 If you want to make some new friends, this is a good chance.如果你想结交新朋友，这是个好机会。【拓展】  chance的固定搭配：give sb a chance给某人一个机会miss a chance错过一个机会take the chance抓住机会by chance碰巧；偶然1. 我们每个人都有机会尝试新事物。(两种表达) Everyone of us has ________ ________ ________ ________ new things. ＝Everyone of us has ________ ________ ________ ________ new things.2. 昨天我们偶然在图书馆遇到。 We met ________ ________ in the library yesterday.活学活用by chancea chance to trya chance of trying第1课时　Section A(1a-1d)Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词1. Good _____________/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ is very important in a team to ensure everyone understands each other.2. (2025·安徽芜湖期中改编)There’s a “No Smoking” ________/saɪn/ on the wall of the library.3.I could hardly understand what he was saying because it's hard to follow a quick ________(说话者).4.After four years of college education, more and more young men return to their hometown to help with the ________(当地的) development.5.We had a great _________(排演) for the school play last week.rehearsalcommunicationsignspeakerlocalⅡ.【情境题】完成句子1. 我怎样和我最好的朋友交流？ ___________________________________________________________2. 我经常和我在美国最好的朋友打电话或者视频通话来分享我们的日常生活。 I often _______ _______ _______ _______ or _______ _______ _______ to my best friend in America to share our daily life.3. 在周末，我有时也会给她发短信或者发电子邮件。 At weekends, I sometimes ________ ________ ________ or ________ ________ to her.4. 我希望她能快点来中国，然后我们就可以面对面地交谈了。 I hope that she can come to China soon and then we can ________ ________ ________ ________.5. 如果她来，我会带她参观我的城市。 If she comes, I ________ ________ her ________ my city.How do I communicate with my best friend?make a phone call a video callsend text messages send emails talk face to facewill show around Emma is in People’s Park now and she is talking with her grandpa on a video call and 1.________ her grandpa around the park. Her grandpa sees many people singing and dancing there. They look very happy. Emma tells him many people come here 2._________ or relax. Grandpa says he 3.________ to the park with her if he visits China this year. Emma says she’ll take him to taste delicious local food if he 4.________. Her grandpa feels very 5.________.Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空exercise, come, show, excite, goexcitedshowingto exercisewill gocomes Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers.  Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members.  How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly.Ⅳ.阅读理解  How can I make a good impression(印象) on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you just meet someone for the first time, give him or her a firm handshake and tell him or her it's nice to meet him or her.   Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding.1. Why are communication skills important according to the passage?A. They help develop good relationships.B. They can make us feel relaxed.C. They help prevent misunderstanding.D. They can bring us the best jobs.✔2. How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the passage? A. Take deep breaths and speak clearly. B. Say the words aloud when speaking to another person. C. Smile and make eye contact when you speak. D. Practise speaking in front of a mirror.3. What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the passage? A. Listen to him or her carefully. B. Give him or her a firm handshake. C. Try to understand the messages from him or her. D. Tell about your impression on him or her.4.【新考法·篇章结构】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？(①＝Paragraph 1...)5. Where can we find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a student magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In an advertisement.A.B.C.D.✔✔✔✔阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The story happened during the Warring States Period (战国时期). In order 1.________(form) an alliance(联盟) with Zhao, Wei had to send the prince to Zhao. The King of Wei 2.________(trust) Pang Cong the most, so he asked Pang to go along with the prince. Pang Cong was afraid that someone would speak ill of(说……的坏话) him when he was away. Before leaving, he asked the King respectfully, “Your Majesty, 3.________ a person comes to tell you that there is a tiger in the market now, will you believe it?” The King of Wei answered, “Of course not. It’s 4.__________(possible).”Ⅴ.语法填空【传统文化】impossibleto formtrustedif Pang asked again, “What if two people come to tell you that?” The King said slowly, “I might think for a moment.” Pang continued, “What if three people say so?” The King answered, “I’ll believe 5.________(they).” Pang Cong said 6.________(serious), “Your Majesty, it is clear that there is no tiger in the market. But since three people come to tell you 7.________ same thing, you believe it in the end. I’m going to Handan. There 8.________(be) more than just three people who will talk about me. I hope Your Majesty can make a 9._________(reason) judgment(判断). Do not believe those words. Please keep away 10.________ those people.” Unluckily, when Pang returned, the King didn’t believe in him. This story tells us that we should have our own thinking.fromthemseriouslythewill bereasonable第2课时　Section A (Pronunciation 1-2e)Ⅰ.将方框中的单词按所给音标归类hospital, table, seven, pardon, listen, cousin, little, middle, apple, noodle, garden, even, single, reason, possible, uncle, eagle, person, circle, people1. /-pl/______________     2. /-bl/______________3. /-vn/______________     4. /-kl/______________5. /-gl/______________    6. /-sn/______________7. /-zn/______________ 8. /-tl/______________9. /-dl/______________ 10. /-dn/______________apple; peopletable; possibleseven; evenuncle; circlepardon; gardensingle; eaglelisten; personcousin; reasonhospital; littlemiddle; noodle1. They often ________/ˈɑːɡjuː/ about politics, but they never come to an agreement.2. I like carrots better than beef, because I ________/prɪˈfɜː(r)/ vegetables to meat.3. Please stay ________(镇静的) when you are in the face of danger.4. Though the boy has failed twice, we’d better give him a third ________(机会) to show his skills.5. Our new ________(教授) who teaches maths is kind to students.Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词professorargueprefercalmchance1. (2025·云南中考改编)We can learn some useful __________(express) from the reading passage.2. Our headmaster will invite a scientist to give us a ________(speak) on space technology.3. He prefers ________(send) a text message to making a phone call.4. If she ________(follow) you everywhere, you might get bored.5. Why does your cousin worry about ________(talk) on the phone?Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空talkingexpressionsspeechsendingfollowsⅣ.【情境题】完成句子1. 贾森上周末和他最好的朋友吵架了。 _______________________________________________________2. 几天后他开始担心会失去他最好的朋友。 A few days later, he started to ________ ________ losing his best friend.3. 所以他决定和他的朋友面对面交流。 _______________________________________________________4. 他们在两人最喜欢的咖啡馆里见了面，并真诚地相互道了歉。 They met ________ ________ at their favourite café, and apologized to each other sincerely.5. 最后他们言归于好，他们的友谊比以前更牢固了。 Finally they ________ ________ and their friendship became even stronger than before.made upJason argued with his best friend last weekend.worry aboutSo he decided to talk face to face with his friend. in personAmy: Hi Ben! You look sad. 1.__________________________________Ben: I had a fight with my friend Lily. I don’t know what to do.Amy: Oh no! 2.____________________________  It’s the best way to fix it.Ben: She’s not at school today. I can’t meet her.Amy: 3.________________________________ You can say sorry.Ben: But I’m worried she misreads my words. 4.________________Amy: Yes, you can!Ben: That’s great! Thanks for your advice.Amy: 5.________________Ⅴ.补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。What’s the matter？/What happened?Why not talk to her face to face?Then send her a text message first.Can I call her？/Can I make a video call？You are welcome. Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and agree with you? It has 1._________  to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great 2.________, but some are hard to talk to. As 3.______________  is a two­way street，the way you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the advice below.Ⅵ.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。friend, anything, believe, communicate, argue, if, clear, be, listen, honestcommunicationsomethinglisteners Be clear. Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as 4.________ as possible. They will be more helpful 5.________ they understand what you mean and what’s really going on. Make your parents 6.________  in you. If you’re always 7.________， your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it 8.________ difficult for them to believe you. Try not 9.________ with your parents. If you disagree with them, you can try to see things from your parents' side. If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a(n) 10.________  way.friendlyclearlyifbelievehonestwill beto argueⅦ.阅读还原 When you can’t speak to someone in person, write a letter or make a telephone call, your words carry messages. People communicate with words. 1.________  A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. 2.________ You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”． 3.________ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you get messages from them all the time? 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。DEC 4.________ An artist can use his drawings to tell people about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 5.________ They can help us know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.BAA. People can communicate in many other ways.B. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.C. Signs can also carry messages.D. But do you know people also communicate without words?E. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something.F. You can make a noise in class.6.【思维拓展】Most young people are no longer willing to communicate by writing letters, as they think it is very troublesome. What do you think of writing letters?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.【思维拓展】In your opinion, which way of communication is the most useful in daily life? Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Although writing letters takes more time than instant messages, it carries unique warmth and sincerity. Every word on paper reflects the writer’s careful thoughts, which can never be replaced by quick online chats.I think using mobile phones is the most useful way of communication. Because it allows us to talk to others anytime and anywhere, and we can also send messages, share photos and videos through it.第3课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c)if引导的条件状语从句【注意】1.在包含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，if条件句位置灵活，放在主句前后均可；若if条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号与主句隔开。2.在包含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句的谓语动词用“will+动词原形”形式，不可用“be going to+动词原形”形式。1. If we can have a face­to­face ________(meet), I think we will understand each other better.2. No matter how many __________(difficult) we have, I believe we can solve all the problems in the end.3. You should take your studies ________(serious) and work hard to achieve your goals.4. After six months of ________(train), I could sing much more beautifully.5. The Spring Festival is a time for ________(reunite) in China.6. We ________(go) to the beach if it __________(not rain) this afternoon.7. They __________(not come) to my party if their parents ________(not let) them go out.8. Texting ________(make) things worse if you are not careful with your words.9. ________(call) me if you ________(have) any problems.10. What ___________(happen) if we have a test on Friday?Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空will happenmeetingdifficultiesseriouslytrainingreunionwill go doesn’t rainwon’t come don’t letcan make Call have1. Read the book carefully, and you will not make so many mistakes. (改为同义句) ________ ________ read the book carefully, you will not make so many mistakes.2. I will be free tomorrow. I will go fishing.(用if合并成一句话) If I ________ ________ tomorrow, I ________ ________ fishing.3. You should say sorry if you want to solve the problem.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ ________ if I want to solve the problem?4. We will give them some small gifts if they win the game.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ ________ if they win the game?5. If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.(改为同义句) Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late.Ⅱ.句型转换orIf youam free will goShould I say sorryWhat will you do1. 如果你打不通她的电话，你可以给她留言。 If you can’t ________ ________ ________ ________, you can leave her a message.2. 如果你想和我谈谈，可以给我发消息。 If you want to talk with me, please _______ _______ _______ _______.3. 她因为太害羞，和陌生人交流时总是有困难。 She ______ ________________ in communicating with strangers because she is too shy.4. 当老师喊到他的名字时，他立刻站了起来。 When the teacher called his name, he stood up ________ __________.5. 如果她来我的家乡，我会带她去品尝当地美食。 ____________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完成句子right/at away/oncereach her by phonedrop me a linehas difficulties/troubleIf she visits my hometown, I will take her to taste delicious local food. I’m Anna. I received two invitations from my friends this morning. One was from Han Mei and the other was from Lisa. Han Mei is going to open a clothing store. The opening of the store will be 1.________ Saturday morning. Lisa will be 18 years old. She plans to organize 2.________ special birthday party this Saturday morning. If I attend the opening, Lisa 3.________(be) unhappy. If I go to the party, Han Mei may look upset. What should I do about the coming Saturday? In order to solve the problem, I think it over 4.________(serious).Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。seriouslyonawill be Han Mei’s clothing store is on Huayuan Road. It is very far from my home. If I 5.________(take) a taxi there, it will be too expensive. 6.________ I go there by bus, I will spend a lot of time. Also, Han Mei asks me to wear nice clothes, but I 7.__________(not have) any. Lisa is going to have the party in her house. It's close to my home. Some of my classmates will go. And I can play many games with 8.________(they) at the party. Maybe I 9.__________(get) some small gifts if I win. It will be wonderful and it can make us understand each other 10.________(well). At last, I decide to go to Lisa's birthday party.bettertakeIfdon’t havethemcan/will getSection B　How can we communicate better?1b如何进行更愉快的交谈 当你和别人交谈时，你会感到紧张吗？你觉得和陌生人交谈很难吗？如果你有这样的担忧，是时候多学习一些交谈技巧了。这里有一些能让交谈更愉快的小贴士。1.认真倾听并对他人表现出兴趣。最重要的事情之一就是倾听与你交谈的人。如果你是一个好的倾 听者，你会发现一些不错的点来提出问题。例如，如果有人告诉你他们的爱好，你可以就此提问， 他们肯定会很乐意继续这场对话。2.选择合适的话题。天气、体育、音乐、电影、食物或旅行可能是一些不错的话题。然而，询问别 人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。另外，如果你和别人意见不一致，不要和他们争论， 只需换一个话题继续聊就行。3.要诚实且真诚。如果你不了解某个话题，就说“我对这个不太懂。”如果你想让对方开心，就提 及他或她的优点。但不要只是假装友善，因为人们会发现你在说假话。4.注意你的肢体语言。有时候它和你的言语同样重要。不要紧张。站直、微笑，做你自己——你本 身就有很多闪光点。 如果你真的用心去做，你会发现与人交谈会容易得多。明华中学20____年12月10日尊敬的琼斯教授： 我们诚挚邀请您在我校的“教育论坛”活动中发表演讲。活动将于 1 月 10 日上午 9 点举行。若您能出席活动，我们将承担您所有的差旅及住宿费用。 本次活动对于学生、家长和教师而言，是聆听新观点与新想法的绝佳机会。若您能抽出时间做一场关于青少年沟通技巧的演讲，我们相信学生们会从您这儿获益良多。 我们期待您的回复。若您有任何特殊需求，请告知我们。能邀请到您来我们学校演讲，那将是我们莫大的荣幸。 谨启，________ 3a考点1 show interest in的用法Listen carefully and show interest in others.认真倾听并对他人表现出兴趣。show interest in... 意为“对……表现出兴趣”，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。同义短语：be interested in...。Lily shows interest in cooking.＝Lily is interested in cooking.莉莉对烹饪表现出兴趣。【拓展】 take/have an interest in... 对......感兴趣lose interest in... 对.......失去兴趣have no interest in...  对......没有兴趣活学活用1. 我哥哥对这幅画感兴趣。(两种表达)(1)My brother ________  ________  ________ this painting.(2)My brother is __________  ________ this painting.2. Does she show interest in ________(learn) how to play the guitar?learningshows interest ininterested in考点2 辨析polite, impolite, politely与 impolitelyHowever, it is impolite  to ask someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. 然而，询问别人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。单词构成：否定前缀im­＋polite(有礼貌的)→impolite(不礼貌的)【辨析】 polite, impolite, politely与impolitelyIt’s impolite to laugh at others’ mistakes. 嘲笑别人的错误是不礼貌的。I politely refused their invitation. 我礼貌地回绝了他们的邀请。【拓展】  常见的否定前缀活学活用 Anne is certainly a very 1.________ young woman. She works in a library and is ready to help everybody. She tells the readers that talking loudly in the library is 2.________. If they treat her 3._________, she always speaks to them very seriously but 4.________.polite, politely, impolite, impolitelypolitelypoliteimpoliteimpolitely考点3 辨析find与find outBut don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out  you are not telling the truth.但不要只是假装友善，因为人们会发现你在说假话。【辨析】 find与find out【拓展】  “动词＋out”短语活学活用1. I need to ________ who broke the window.2. Yesterday afternoon I ________ that the door was unlocked.3. Ten minutes later, the firemen arrived and ________ the big fire.4. Can you ________ this maths problem in five minutes, Lucy?find, find out, work out, put outwork outfind outfoundput out考点4 pay attention to的用法Pay attention to your body language. 注意你的肢体语言。pay attention to意为“注意；关注”，其中to为介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词形式。When you cross the road, you must pay attention to  the traffic lights.当你过马路时，你必须注意交通信号灯。Please pay attention to taking care of your baby.请注意照顾你的孩子。【注意】 attention之前可以用much, close, special, enough等修饰词。【拓展】  look forward to(盼望)中的to也是介词。活学活用他总是在课堂上认真听老师讲。He always ________ ________ ________ ________ to the teacher carefully in class.pays attention to listening考点5 offer的用法 ...you have a lot to offer. ……你本身就有很多闪光点。1. 每天早晨这个酒店为客人们提供免费早餐。 The hotel _____________ free breakfast _____ the guests every morning.2. 昨天李先生主动提出开车送我们去医院。 Mr Li ________ ________ ________ us to the hospital yesterday.3. I provided a job for him, but he didn’t accept.(改为同义句) I ________ ________ a job, but he didn't accept.活学活用 【拓展】  provide作动词，意为“提供”。表示“为某人提供某物”时应用provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb。This website provides some useful information  for  us.＝This website provides us with some useful information.该网站为我们提供一些有用的信息。offered himoffers/provides to/foroffered to drive考点6 辨析take place与happenThe event will take place  at 9 a.m. on 10th January. 活动将于1月10日上午9点举行。Great changes have  taken place in the city.这座城市已经发生了很大的变化。The earthquake happened on a cold morning.地震发生在一个寒冷的早晨。1. 上周日，他发生了车祸。 A car accident _________ _______ ________ last Sunday.2. 运动会将在下周五举行。 The sports meeting ________ ________ ________ next Friday.活学活用will take placehappened to him考点7 cost的用法If you are able to attend the event, we will cover all your travel and hotel costs. 若您能出席活动，我们将承担您所有的路费及住宿费用。1.cost的用法(1)作名词【拓展】  cost作名词时，还可以表示“成本”。The cost of living in the city is quite high.住在城市里的生活成本相当高。(2)作动词2.【辨析】“花费”cost, pay, spend与take区分点：(1)主语：人还是物；(2)宾语：时间还是钱；(3)句式结构这张电影票花了我30元。→The movie ticket cost me 30 yuan.＝I paid 30 yuan for the movie ticket.＝I spent 30 yuan on the movie ticket.她花了三天时间给她哥哥做了一份礼物。→She  spent three days making a gift for her brother.＝It took her three days to make a gift for her brother.1.【微语段】 Last week I (1)________ fifty yuan in total on a new English novel online. The book only (2)________ forty yuan, but I (3)________ ten yuan for the shipping. It (4)________ three days for the book to arrive.2. They spent five hours ________(write) the report yesterday.3. It often takes me about 40 minutes ________(get) there by bus.4. 成功的代价是大量的努力。The ________ ________ success is a lot of hard work.活学活用cost, pay, spend, takecost ofspentcostpaidtookwritingto get考点8 benefit的用法...we are sure the students will benefit a lot  from you. ……我们相信学生们会从您这获益良多。1. 他戒烟是为了对健康有益。 He gave up smoking for ________ ________  ________ his health. 2. 这是一部有教育意义的影片，我相信很多人将从中受益。 It’s an educational film and I believe many people will ________ ________ it.活学活用 benefit fromthe benefit of考点9 honour的用法It would be a great honour  to have you speak at our school. 能邀请到您来我们学校演讲，那将是我们莫大的荣幸。【拓展】  in honour of sb/sth 为纪念某人/某事The museum was built in honour of  the ancient poet. 这座博物馆为纪念这位古代诗人而建。1. 我很荣幸成为公司的一员。 ________  _______  ________ _______  __________ a member of the company.2. 我们都站起来向她表示敬意。 We all stood up to ________ our ________ ________ her.3. 昨天校长为获奖者颁发证书以示嘉奖。 The principal ________ the winner ________ the certificate yesterday.活学活用honoured withIt’s my honour to become/beshow honour to第4课时　Section B(1a-1e)Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词1. She felt ________(焦虑的) about her first public speech.2. If you want to learn English well, you must ____________(持续) practising every day.3. I ________(付费) three hundred yuan for this set of books yesterday.4. The teacher asked the students to pay ________/əˈtenʃn/ to the details in the text.5. Write down the key ________/pɔɪnts/ while listening to his talk.pointsnervouscontinue/keeppaidattentionⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. This is a very ________(person) matter, so please respect my privacy.2. As a kid, you shouldn’t open the door for a ________(strange) when your parents aren’t at home.3. You should listen to your teacher ________(careful) when in class.4. A patient ________(listen) can always make people feel warm.5. Don’t compare with others. Remember to be ________(you).6. Praise your children ________(sincere) when they do something good.7. I find it hard ________(focus) on my study when there is too much noise around.8. We should pay attention to ________(make) the society a better place to live.9. Whoever laughs at the disabled is really ________(polite).10. My father offered ________(drive) me to the library when he heard I needed to borrow books.to drivepersonalstrangercarefullylisteneryourselfsincerelyto focusmakingimpoliteⅢ.完成句子1. 对他人表现出兴趣是开始对话的一个好方法。 ________ ________ ________ others is a good way to start a conversation.2. 完成语法练习后，我们接着开始写一篇短文。 After finishing the grammar exercises, we ____________ ________ to writing a short essay.3. 学英语时我们应该注意自己的发音。 We should ________ _________ _______ our pronunciation when learning English.4. 我妹妹经常和我争吵，但是我们很快就会和好。 My sister often ________ ________ me, but we always make up with each other soon.5. 我们怎样才能更好地交流？ _____________________________________________________________How can we communicate better?Showing interest inmoved/went onpay attention toargues with Do you get nervous when you talk to someone? Do you find it hard to have a conversation with a stranger? If you have such worries, it is time for you to learn some more conversation skills. Here are some tips for 1.________(make) better conversations. Listen 2.________(careful) and show interest in others. One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to. If you are a good listener, you 3.________(find) some good points to ask questions about. For example, if someone tells you their hobby and you can ask questions about it, they will surely be happy 4.__________(continue) the conversation.Ⅳ.课文大变脸阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。to continuemakingcarefullywill find Choose the right topic. Some of the best topics might be the weather, sports, music, films, food, or travel. However, it is impolite 5.________(ask) someone’s age, weight, or other personal information. Also, if you don’t agree with others, don’t argue with them. Just move on 6.________ another topic. Be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of 7.________  subject, just say “I don’t know much about it.” 8.________ you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don’t just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth. Pay attention to your body language. Sometimes it is just as important as your words. Don’t be nervous. Stand up straight, smile, and be 9.________(you)—you have a lot to offer. If you really work at it, you will find having conversations much 10.________(easy).easierto asktoaIfyourselfⅤ.完形填空 Communication is a bridge between people. When we talk with new friends at a party, it’s normal to feel a little shy. 1  you communicate with the right skills, you can make the talk more enjoyable. Here are some simple ways to improve your communication in daily life. First, greet others warmly. A smile and a friendly “Hello” can 2  the ice quickly. It makes the other person feel relaxed and willing to talk to you. Second, ask open questions. Closed questions like “Do you like sports?” only get “Yes” or “No” answers. Open questions such as “What sport do you like best?” can 3   the conversation going. Third, avoid 4  topics. Don’t ask about someone’s salary(薪水) or family problems. These are private things, and it's 5  to talk about them with strangers. If the topic makes others uncomfortable, 6  to a fun one like music or travel at once. Fourth, listen actively. Don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Nod your head and say “Really?” or “That’s interesting!” to show you are 7  . This makes people feel their words are 8  ． Finally, be true to yourself. Don’t 9  to be someone you’re not. People can easily 10  if you’re lying, and it will break their trust.1. A. And     B. If C. Although     D. Because2. A. break     B. make C. build     D. keep3. A. stop     B. prevent C. keep     D. finish4. A. safe     B. easy C. funny     D. personal5. A. polite      B. impolite C. necessary     D. important6. A. move on     B. point to C. stick to     D. make up7. A. listening     B. speaking C. reading     D. writing8. A. meaningless    B. valuable C. useless     D. boring9. A. refuse     B. pretend C. agree     D. forget10. A. believe in     B. look for C. find out     D. explain to✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔How Technology Changes the Way We Talk Do you know that technology is changing the way of our communication? Especially for young people, using smartphones is a big part of their lives. Let’s look at how we chat with our friends nowadays. Young people between 18 and 34 years old don’t talk on the phone as much as before. Instead, they like to chat online. More than 70% of young people say they love chatting online. Sending voice messages is also becoming popular, with nearly 40% of young people liking it.Ⅵ.阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A few years ago, most young people talked on the phone to stay in touch. But now, sending messages is getting more popular. This change is happening because it’s fast and easy to send messages. But there are some problems with the new way of talking. For example, my classmate Tom was good at talking face to face in the past. But after spending a lot of time sending messages, he became shy and found it hard to talk to people directly. He feels nervous and doesn’t know what to say without typing. When we have a group discussion in class, he has trouble talking a lot because he’s used to short messages. This shows that if we only use messages, it might make our face­to­face talking skills worse. We should know this and try to use different ways of talking to get better at communicating with others. Technology is making it easier to chat with friends, but it’s also important to practise talking face to face. By using different ways to talk, we can become better at communicating with everyone around us.1. What is changing the way of young people's communication nowadays? ___________________________________________________2. Which way do most young people prefer, talking on the phone or chatting online? ___________________________________________________3. Why is sending messages getting more popular among young people? ___________________________________________________4. Who was good at talking face to face in the past according to the passage? ___________________________________________________5. How can we become better at communicating with others? ______________________________________________________Technology.　Chatting online.Because it’s fast and easy.Tom.By using different ways to talk.6.【思维拓展】再读文章，完成下面的思维导图。online chatsmessagesface-to-face talking skillstrypractiseⅠ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词第5课时　Vocabulary in Use(2a-3a)1. The ________(费用) of living in the city is higher than that in the countryside.2. Please ________(回复) messages as soon as possible.3. The television is a powerful ________(媒介) for communication.4. It is a great ________/ˈɒnə(r)/ to be invited to give a speech.5. The school sports meeting is a big ________/ɪˈvent/ in our school every year.eventcostreplymediumhonour1. A(n) ________________(understanding) caused a big fight between them.2. Many people communicate by texting and ________(society) media today instead of face to face.3. She thanked her teacher ________(sincere) for the encouraging words.4. If you want to solve the ________(argue), you should meet him in person.5. There are many ____________(opportunity) for us to learn new things.6. We all know that the basic of friendship ________(be) trust.7. I am writing to you to invite you ________(give) us a speech on Friday afternoon.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空to givemisunderstandingsocialsincerelyargumentopportunitiesis1. 早读可以让学生受益匪浅。 Students can ________ a lot ________ reading in the morning.2. 狮子对于我们来说很吓人，所以让我们离它远点吧。 The lion is scary to us, so let’s ________ ________ ________ it.3. 音乐会将于下周五晚上举行。 The concert ________ ________ ________ next Friday evening.4. 我认为社交媒体是与他人联系最便捷的方式。 I think ________ ________ is the most convenient way to connect with others.5. 如果你不知道和他说什么，我想最好的方法就是说出实情。 If you don’t know ________ ________ ________ to him, I think the best way is to ________ ________ ________.Ⅲ.完成句子 what to say tell the truthbenefit fromkeep away fromwill take placesocial mediaDear Professor Jones， We would like to invite you 1.________(give) a speech at our Education Talk event. The event will take place at 9 a.m. on 10th January. If you are able to attend the event, we 2.________(cover) all your travel and hotel 3.________(cost). The event is 4.________ excellent opportunity for students, parents, and teachers to hear new opinions and ideas. If you 5.________(spare) the time to give a speech on teenagers’ 6.______________(communicate) skills, we are sure the students will benefit a lot 7.________  you. We are looking forward to your reply. 8.________ you have any special needs, please let us know. It would be a great honour 9.________(have) you speak at our school. Yours 10.________(sincere).Ⅳ.课文大变脸阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。to givewill covercostsancan sparecommunicationfromIfto havesincerely 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词或短语限用一次。Ⅴ.词汇串记 1.______________ is the key to building and keeping good relationships, no matter how we choose to connect with others. When we meet 2.__________ in life or study, we shouldn’t keep them to ourselves and feel upset. Instead, we can talk to a sincere listener 3._________, or send a warm text message if we are too shy to face someone directly.in person, communication, nervous, difficulty, you, speech, prefer, attention, expression, linein personCommunicationdifficulties A wise professor once gave a wonderful 4.________ on this topic at our school. He emphasized that showing interest in others’ words, and paying close 5.________ to their facial 6.________ can help us understand their feelings better and avoid unnecessary arguments. If you 7.________ a gentle and calm way to solve conflicts(冲突) with friends, you can drop them a 8.________ to express your thoughts sincerely. Don’t be 9.________ when talking to strangers, either. Being 10.________ and offering a small help can bring you a nice chance to make new friends someday. In short, effective communication can turn worries into warmth, and make our world more beautiful.speechattentionexpressionspreferlinenervousyourself From the Stone Age to the present, people have shown a need to send messages to one another. In 1084 B.C., fire was used to 1 the news in Greece. In the past, native people in America used smoke from fires to spread messages too. They developed a code(密码) in which certain groupings had special 2 ． Almost anything that makes a noise has been used for signaling. Cyrus, an ancient Persian ruler, 3 lines of signal towers(信号塔线路) to send messages by shouting. A kind of drum talk is still used in Central Africa today, 4 few who are not local people can understand it.Ⅵ.完形填空【跨学科】 In modern times, people have communicated 5 letter, telegraph, and telephone. But the use of email is the most popular. In 1990, the number of people on email was 6 , but by the end of the 20th century, there were 263 million email boxes. And email use was expected to 7 by 15 to 25 percent a year. The first email message took place in 1971. According to 8 sender, Ray Tomlinson, it was “QWERTYUIOP”. What’s the meaning of that? Nothing, really.  This is 9 the top row of keys on an English­language keyboard. Tomlinson was just testing out an idea. He had no idea that he was going to 10 a revolution in communication.1. A. collect     B. check C. spread     D. cancel2. A. meanings     B. subjects C. suggestions     D. examples3. A. set up      B. held up C. put up         D. gave up4. A. when     B. unless C. before     D. although5. A. by     B. for C. on     D. at6. A. low     B. small C. short     D. enough7. A. influence     B. disappear C. develop     D. increase8. A. its     B. his C. your     D. her9. A. still     B. just C. almost     D. ever10. A. stop     B. break C. start     D. learn✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔第6课时 Project(项目式学习) 学校将举办“沟通智慧周”，现面向全体同学征集“沟通情景微故事”。你需要完成一个创意任务：编写一个关于“沟通困境与连锁反应”的故事，并最终为你故事中的主人公提供一个智慧的沟通解决方案，形成一篇完整的叙事作文。 你的作品将帮助同学们理解沟通中的每一个选择都可能引发一系列不同的结果。Tell a Chain StoryJason与挚友吵架，怕发消息越闹越僵，于是上网求助办法。I am Jason. I argued with my best friend John last week. He was so angry that he didn’t say a word to me. I feel sad and nervous. I don’t know what to do now.I want to send a text message to him, but I still worry about something.If I text a message, I may not be careful with my words.If I’m not careful with my words, John will misunderstand me.If he misunderstands me, he will get much angrier.If he gets much angrier, he won’t make up with me.If he doesn’t make up with me, I’ll lose my best friend.If I lose my best friend, I’ll be sadder and more anxious.If I am too anxious, I won’t pay attention to my study.If I don’t pay attention to my study, I will not get good grades.…What should I do?【任务一】根据文本，补充完整下面的“焦虑循环”链。起因：I argued with John.现状：He is angry and silent. I feel _________________.顾虑：If I text a message, I may not be careful with my words.假想链：I’m not careful→he will ____________ me→he will get ____________→he won’t ________________→I’ll ________ my best friend→I’ll be ______________________→I won’t ______________ my study→I won’t ______________. get good gradessad and nervousmisunderstandmuch angriermake up with melosesadder and more anxiouspay attention to【任务二】 改写假想链：假设Jason选择进行一次面对面的交流(至少三句话)。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If we have a face­to­face talk, I’ll say sorry to John. If I say sorry to him, he’ll make up with me. If he makes up with me, our friendship will be stronger...【任务三】改写对话：Jason约John进行一次面对面的交流。请选择正确答案完成这个对话。Jason: John, thanks for agreeing to meet. I’ve been feeling awful about our fight.John: Me too, Jason. I’ve actually been wanting to talk.Jason: 1.________ I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.John: Thanks. 2.________ I shouldn’t have ignored your feelings.Jason: It's okay. 3.________John: I miss it too. Our friendship is really important to me.Jason: Same here. 4.________John: Actually, there’s a new juice bar nearby. 5.________Jason: Sure, that sounds great.DECABA. I really miss hanging out with you.B. I appreciate you saying that.C. I was too quick to get angry.D. Do you want to grab a drink and talk?E. I’m really sorry for my part in our argument.通过这件事情， Jason学到了很多。阅读下面Jason的感悟，写下你自己的收获。 In daily life, if we meet problems, we shouldn’t be too afraid of bad results to take action, because that only makes us more anxious. We should stay calm, actively ask others for help, and solve problems through proper communication. Don’t feel anxious when facing issues; instead, try to find solutions actively.My opinion：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We shouldn’t be worried when we have problems. We should choose proper communication skills and try to solve our problems.【任务二】翻译下列句子1. 生活中的问题：(1)我和我最好的朋友吵架了。 ___________________________________________________________(2)我考试不及格，我不敢告诉我的父母。 ___________________________________________________________(3)我丢了我的钱包，所以我没有钱坐公共汽车。 ___________________________________________________________【任务一】1. 情绪词汇:anxious, ________________________________(3—5个)2. 沟通动作:break the silence, _______________________________________________________________________________(3—5个)nervous, sad, happy, upset, worried apologize sincerely, explain my feelings, listen patiently, give a hug, send a voice messageI had a fight with my best friend.I didn’t pass my exam. I dared not to tell my parents.I lost my wallet, so I had no money to take a bus.2. 条件句句型(多样表达)：(1)如果在作业中遇到困难，你应该向老师寻求帮助。 ___________________________________________________________(2)如果你想解决问题，面对面交流通常是最好的。 ___________________________________________________________(3)如果你保持冷静并说对不起，那将会有帮助。 ___________________________________________________________3. 结果：(1)我们现在是更好的朋友了。 ___________________________________________________________(2)我现在感到很放松。 ___________________________________________________________If you have problems with your homework, you should ask the teacher for help.If you want to solve the problem, a face­to­face talk usually works the best.If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help.We are better friends now.I feel relaxed now. 请根据下面的提纲，完成你的作文“A Wise Choice in Communication”，讲述一个关于如何通过一个勇敢而智慧的“If”选择，打破消极循环，实现良好沟通的故事。【巧列提纲】can’t understand my English teacher; want to improve my English, I can ask my teacher for help...; my English grades will improve...【成果展示】A Wise Choice in Communication My English is very poor, because I can’t understand my English teacher every class. I am afraid to ask questions because of my bad pronunciation. Last week, we had an English exam, I failed the exam. That made me upset. So I want to change this situation and improve my English now. If I want to improve my English, I can ask my teacher for help. If I ask my teacher for help, she will give me useful advice. If she gives me useful advice, I will follow it and study step by step. If I study step by step, I will understand English better. If I understand English better, I will pass the next exam with confidence. When I think of this, I can’t wait to go to my English teacher’s office, hoping that my English grades will improve.One possible version：第7课时 阅读素养提升Beacon Towers on the Great Wall When you visit the Great Wall of China, you will surely see the beacon towers. We also call them watchtowers or guard towers 1.________ ancient soldiers kept watch for enemies from there. Soldiers usually 2.________ in the towers. If they saw enemies coming, they would make 3.________ during the day and light fires at night. When the soldiers on the next tower saw the smoke or fire, they would do the same 4.________ the signal. In this way, the soldiers would receive the warning quickly and get 5.________ to fight.Ⅰ.选词填空【传统文化】 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。without, stay, sure, build,  because, smoke, burn, send, ready, difficultbecausestayedsmoketo sendready People usually 6.________ dry grass and tree branches to make smoke and fire. In order to make 7.________ the nearby soldiers could see the smoke clearly and easily, people usually built beacon towers on high places like mountaintops. This added to the 8.________ of building the towers, especially at a time 9.________ modern machines to help people go up the mountains. Ancient Chinese people were clever and wise. By 10.________ beacon towers, they could send messages over long distances. It was like an ancient telegram system that helped protect our motherland.buildingburnedsuredifficultywithoutHow to Stay Safe Online No matter whether you like it or not, social media 1.__________(become) a big part of many teenagers’ lives. The internet is popular among young people in China. According to 2.________ survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, over 90 per cent of all Chinese minors use the internet and 50 per cent of these young people have made new friends online. Social media allows people to connect 3.________ friends, share experiences, and stay on trend. However, the internet also has risks. It is important to stay safe while 4.________(have) fun online. Here are some simple tips.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。havingis becomingawith First, 5.________ you have accounts on different apps, make sure you use strong passwords. Avoid using easy­to­guess information, like your birthday or your pet's name. Second, be careful when you talk to 6._________(strange)online. Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves. Don’t share 7.________(person) details, like your address, school name, or phone number. Third, if you want to post anything online, 8.________(think) it over. Once it is out there, it is hard to know who sees it. Don’t talk about things you may regret. Lastly, keep your social media profiles private so only real friends can see your posts and information. Remember, by following these tips, you 9.________(stay) safe on social media and the internet. Your parents and teachers want the best for you. Be aware of the risks and protect 10.________(you).yourselfifstrangerspersonalthinkcan stayⅢ.阅读理解Dear Dr Smith，I’m really sad these days. I can’t get on well with my mother. And the relationship between us is becoming worse and worse. She can’t understand me. I'm going to be crazy. What should I do?Yours,AnnaDear Anna，I’m sorry to hear that. I know your feelings. But remember that she’s nagging(唠叨) you because she cares about you very much. After a day’s work, she must be very tired. But she still spends some time talking with you. So kids like you should also learn to understand and care about parents.In my opinion, it’s useful to share your school life with her. In this process, you can know each other better. If possible, you can also do some housework with your mother.Yours,Smith1. Why did Anna write to Dr Smith? A. Because she had a fight with her mother. B. Because she didn’t know what to buy for her mother. C. Because she didn’t know how to care about her mother. D. Because she wanted to improve the relationship with her mother.2. Why does Dr Smith think it’s important for kids to understand and care about their parents? A. Because parents are always right. B. Because parents care about their kids. C. Because parents don’t understand their children. D. Because parents are good listeners.3. Which of the following is helpful to Anna according to the passage? ①Talking less and listening more. ②Sharing school life with her mother. ③Developing common interests with her mother. ④Helping her mother do housework. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④✔✔✔4. What can we learn from the passage? A. We shouldn’t be crazy about games. B. We shouldn’t nag anyone. C. We should understand our parents. D. We should work hard to thank our parents.5. What’s the theme of the passage? A. Health.     B. Communication C. Nature.     D. Hobby.6.【思维拓展】Anna feels sad because she can’t get on well with her mother. Do you have similar experiences with your parents? How do you usually deal with them? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________✔✔Yes, I sometimes have similar experiences with my parents, especially when they keep asking about my grades. When this happens, I usually calm down first and then talk to them openly. I tell them about my study pressure and my efforts, which helps us understand each other better.7.【思维拓展】Dr Smith thinks that parents nag their kids out of care. Do you agree with this idea? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________8.【思维拓展】Besides sharing school life and doing housework together, what other ways do you think can help improve the relationship between teenagers and their parents? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________Yes, I do. Because parents usually don’t nag us without reason. Their nagging is just a way to show their care and concern. For example, when my mum reminds me to wear warm clothes every day, I know she is worried about my health. Even though it may be annoying sometimes, it comes from her love.I think there are some other useful ways. First, we can remember our parents’ birthdays and prepare small gifts for them, which will make them feel loved. Second, we can watch movies or take short walks with them in our spare time. Spending more quality time together is a good way to improve the parent­child relationship.