Unit7 课时1 SectionA（1a-2d）八年级英语下册精品课件（新人教版）

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A课文内容ppt课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了目 录， Linda，Summary，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lessn Objectives:
In this lessn, we will be able t:
1. Master new wrds abut bk genres and stries, and use them t talk abut bks we have read.2. Cmplete listening tasks, extract key infrmatin abut bks, and answer fllw-up questins.3. Practice speaking abut bks and write a shrt bk reprt using plite expressins.4. Develp an interest in reading and respect fr different literary wrks and cultures.
In this unit, yu will： 1. share yur thughts abut great bks yu have read. 分享你对所读名著的看法。2. use the present perfect tense t talk abut recent events and experiences. 使用现在完成时谈论最近发生的事件和经历。3. leam hw t write a bk reprt. 学习如何撰写读书报告。4. explre classic literature and develp an interest in reading. 探索经典文学，培养阅读兴趣。
A Gd Read好的读物
Lk and share1. What kind f bk d yu think the by in the pht is reading?2. Hw d yu think the by feels abut his bk?3. What kinds f bks d yu enjy reading?
I think he is reading a bk abut literature.
I think he feels it's interesting/atractive.
Why shuld we read great bks？
I enjy readling detective nvels and histrical bks.
Have yu read these bks? What type f bks d they belng t?
Rbinsn Cruse《鲁滨逊漂流记》
Treasure Island《金银岛》
Tm Sawyer《汤姆·索亚历险记》
Adventure（冒险小说）
/əd'ventʃə(r)/ n.冒险;冒险经历
Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》
Classic f Muntains and Seas《山海经》
The Lrd f the Rings《指环王》
Fantasy（奇幻小说）
/'fæntəsi/ n.幻想作品;幻想
Sherlck Hlmes《福尔摩斯探案集》
Murder n the Orient Express《东方快车谋杀案》
And Then There Were Nne《无人生还》
Mystery（悬疑小说）
/'mɪstri/ n.悬疑小说;奥秘
The Three-Bdy Prblem《三体》
The Martian《火星救援》
The Time Machine《时间机器》
Science Fictin（科幻小说）
fictin /'fɪkʃn/ n.小说
D yu knw any ther types f bks?
Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》
The Lychee Rad《长安的荔枝》
Steve Jbs《乔布斯传》
rmance浪漫主义小说
histrical fictin历史小说
Pre-listening
hear f 听说; 得知
It was written by Wu Cheng’en in Ming Dynasty. It tells the stry f Xuanzang and his disciples. They g n a lng trip t find Buddhist scriptures(佛经).
It was written by J.K Rwling, a British writer. It’s abut Harry Ptter, an rphan(孤儿) wh discvers he’s a wizard. He ges t Hgwarts, meets friends, and fights the evil Vldemrt(伏地魔).
It was written by H.G. Wells. It’s abut a traveler’s jurney t the future, where he encunters tw special human races. It makes us think abut hw sciety changes.
It was written by Arthur Cnan Dyle. Sherlck Hlmes and his enemy Mriarty fight at a dangerus waterfall. They can’t escape and fall dwn tgether. It’s a super thrilling detective stry.
It was written by French writer Jules Verne. Phileas Fgg bets that he can travel arund the wrld in 80 days. He uses many mdes f transprt, including trains, ships, and even an elephant.
It was written by Liu Cixin. It’s abut aliens planning t attack the earth. The stry mixes physics and a big space adventure.
While-listening
The Final Prblem
The Time Machine and The Three Bdy Prblem
All f the Harry Ptter bks and Jurney t West
Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne
Arund the Wrld in Eighty Days
Sherlck Hlmes, the ________________ f The Final Prblem, is a famus detective.In The Three-Bdy Prblem, aliens are planning t attack ___________.Yaming has read _______f the Harry Ptter bks.Yaming has chsen Jurney t the West fr his ______________.Arund the Wrld in Eighty Days is abut adventures in different __________.
main character
Listening tasks
Listen and fill. Then fllw and check.
Cnversatin 1
Fu Xing: Have yu decided ______ a bk fr yur reprt, Peter?Peter: Oh, yes. I’ve picked The Final Prblem. It’s a mystery with the famus __________ Sherlck Hlmes as its main character. Have yu chsen a bk yet?Fu Xing: N, I can’t decide between tw science fictin nvels: The Time Machine and The Three-Bdy Prblem.Peter: I’ve never ___________ The Three-Bdy Prblem.Fu Xing: It’s abut aliens planning t _________ the earth.Peter: That’s the kind f stry I like. Maybe I’ll give it ________.
decide n sth 选定某物；就某事做决定
Cnversatin 2
Yaming: What are yu reading, Emma?Emma: Hey, Yaming, I’m reading Harry Ptter and the Philspher’s Stne. Have yu ever ________ it?Yaming: Of curse! I lve __________ nvels. I’ve read all f the Harry Ptter bks.Emma: Ww! What ther fantasy nvels have yu read?Yaming: Well, I’ve read Jurney t the West and I’ve just chsen it fr my bk reprt. It's a __________.
Cnversatin 3
Chen Jie: Have yu ever read Arund the Wrld in Eighty Days, Adam?Adam: Yes, I’ve read it ________! I lve ____________ nvels based in different cuntries.Chen Jie: I’m lking frward t it! I haven’t read it yet, but I’ve already ____________ it frm the library.
A: Have yu ever read a science fictin nvel? B: Yes, I have. I’ve read ... / N, I haven’t.A: Hw did yu find it? / Have yu heard f
Yes, I have. I’ve read The Little Prince.
Hi, have yu ever read a fantasy nvel?
Oh, hw did yu find it?
I think it’s very interesting and full f imaginatin. Have yu heard f it?
Of curse! It’s a classic. But I prefer adventure nvels. I’ve read Treasure Island.
Really? I haven’t read that ne yet. Maybe I’ll give it a try.
Language pints
主要用来描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者从过去持续到现在的动作 / 状态。常与already, never, ever, just, yet等连用。
① 肯定句：主语 + have/has + 过去分词 +其他.
I have picked The Final Prblem.
I have read all f the Harry Ptter bks.
(1)现在完成时的用法：
③ 一般疑问句：Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?
e.g. Have yu decided n a bk fr yur reprt, Peter?
Have yu chsen a bk yet?
回答：Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
② 否定句：主语 + have/has + nt + 过去分词 +其他.
e.g. I haven’t seen this film yet.
1. In The Three-Bdy Prblem, aliens are planning t attack the earth. 在《三体》中，外星人计划攻击地球。 attack v. & n. 攻击；进攻 make an attack n... 向……发起攻击e.g. At dawmn the army attacked the twn. 军队在拂晓时向这座城镇发动进攻。（作动词） The attack began at dawn. 进攻在拂晓开始。（作名词）练习：We are tld that a grup f wild dgs _______________ (attack) sme small animals in the frest recently.
have attacked
A. the writerB. the bk cverC. the type f nvel
Zhuge Liang
A scial nvel is a stry that talks abut prblems in sciety, like pverty r unfairness, and tries t make peple think abut hw t make things better.
be frced t d sth. 被迫做某事
Listen and cnclude
Fr my bk reprt, I’ve chsen The Rmance f the Three Kingdms by Lu Guanzhng. I lve histrical fictin nvels, and this is a classic. It describes a time lng ag when three kingdms fught ne anther fr ver 100 years. There are almst 1,000 different characters. My favurite is Zhuge Liang because he’s s clever and he has a plan fr everything. The bk is full f great stries, and it has helped me t understand many Chinese idims better.
why I like it
stry+favurite character
what I have learnt
Have yu ever heard f Oliver Twist? It’s a classic scial nvel frm the 1800s by my favurite writer, Charles Dickens. It talks abut hw pr peple lived in Lndn back then. In the stry, Oliver is a by whse parents have died. He becmes a factry wrker, but he’s later frced t steal things. I really like Oliver. He’s always kind t thers, even when things are tugh. In the end, the bad peple are punished, and Oliver has a better life. I lve this stry, and I’ve already read it twice.
bk+type+writer
main cntent
main character+why I like him
the end f the stry+why I like it
Have yu ever read It’s my favurite bk by... In this stry, the main character is ... He/She...
Bk Reprt: The Little Prince Have yu ever read The Little Prince? It's my favurite bk by French autbr Antine de Saint-Exupéry. In this stry, the main character is the little prince, a yung by frm Planet B-612. He leaves his planet, and visits strange adults n ther planets. He cmes t the earth, meets a pilt, and shares his thughts n life and lve.
2. A yung by is frced t steal things. 一个小男孩被迫偷东西。 1) frce v. 强迫；迫使；用力推动 / n. 力；武力(1) 【动词】强迫；迫使 frce sb. t d sth. 强迫某人做某事 sb. be frced t d sth. 某人被迫做某事e.g. She frced herself t get up as sn as the alarm clck rang. 闹钟一响，她就强迫自己起床。(2) 【动词】用力推动，相当于 push。e.g. Firemen tried t enter the building, but were frced back by the flames. 消防队员试图冲进大楼，却被火焰挡了回来。(3) 【名词】力；力量；武力 the frce f... ……的力/力量 by frce 依靠武力e.g. The tsunami shwed the frces f nature. 海啸展现了大自然的力量。 Peace cannt be impsed by frce. 和平不能通过武力来实现。
2. A yung by is frced t steal things. 一个小男孩被迫偷东西。 2) steal v. 偷；窃取 【动词】过去式为stle，过去分词为stlen。 steal sth. frm... 从······偷某物e.g. If smene knws t much abut yu, he can steal yur identity. 如果有人太过了解你，他就可以窃取你的身份。 The thief stle the purse frm Mrs King. The plice punished him. 小偷从金夫人那里偷走了钱包。警察惩罚了他。练习： 1) S Simn frced himself _______ patient. He lay in the sun, eyes clsed. A. t be B. be C. being D. been2) I can’t find my wallet anywhere. Perhaps smene n the bus has ________ (steal) it.
3. In the end, the bad peple are punished, and the by has a better life. 最后，坏人受到了惩罚，男孩过上了更好的生活。1) In the end =At last/Finally 最后；终究2) have a(n)... life 过……的生活3) punish v. 惩罚；处罚 punish sb. 处罚某人 punish sb. fr (ding) sth. 因（做）某事而处罚某人e.g. I dn't believe that Gerge has t punish the children. 我认为乔治没有必要处罚孩子们。 The plicewman is __________ the driver fr breaking the traffic rules. 那位女警察因那名司机违反了交通规则而处罚他。拓展：punishment【名词】处罚；惩罚e.g. In sme situatins, frgiveness is better than punishment. 在某些情况下，宽恕比惩罚更好。
4. hw pr peple lived in Lndn in the 1800s 在十九世纪的伦敦，穷人是如何生活的 in the 1800s 在十九世纪 “in+the+整十年份+s或＇s”表示“在······世纪······年代”。 整十年份为100的整数倍时，表示“在······世纪” in the 1980s = in the 1980's 在20世纪80年代 in the 1700s = in the 1700's 在18世纪注意：实际表达的世纪数是阿拉伯数字本身加一
1. Tm had an amazing a___________ in the muntains last summer. He climbed rcks and crssed small rivers.2. In sme mvies, a_________ cme t the earth in strange spaceships.3. The disappearance f dinsaurs still remains ne f the greatest m_________ in the histry f the earth.4. My little sister lves reading ___________ /ˈfɪkʃn/ abut princesses and fairies befre ging t bed.5. The ___________ /dɪˈtektɪvz/ fund the lst child by fllwing sme small clues.
I. 请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词。
II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mnkey king _____________ (steal) many big and red peaches frm the Ryal Peach Garden and tasted them.2. Our head teacher _______________ (punish) thse students wh ften skip classes three times this mnth.3. Our English teacher ften uses interesting stries t help us learn cmn ____________ (idim).4. The bad guys frced the shpkeeper __________ (hand) ver all the mney in the cash register.5. The teacher tld us sme __________ (histry) events that tk place in this small twn.
has punished
histrical/histric
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。
1. 这本小说是一本好的读物。我花了整个周末读它。 This nvel is ______ _______ _______. I spent the whle weekend reading it2. 很多学生对科幻小说感兴趣。 Many students are interested in ________ ________.3. 士兵们奉命在黎明时对敌军营地发起攻击。 The sldiers were rdered t ______ ______ ______ ______ the enemy camp at dawn.4. 这部电影的主角非常勇敢，他总是尽他最大的努力去帮助别人。 The ________ __________ in this mvie is very brave and he always tries his best t help thers.
a gd read
science fictin
make an attack n
main character
We learn:1. Vcabulary: Bk genre wrds (adventure, fantasy, mystery...); stry- related wrds (detective, alien, attack...); cmmn phrases (hear f...)2. Sentence Patterns: Have yu ever read…? / I’ve read… / Hw did yu find it? / It’s my favurite bk by… / The main character is… 3. Skills: Extract key infrmatin frm listening materials; talk abut bks we have read; write a shrt bk reprt.We can:1. Describe different bk genres and stries in English.2. Talk abut ur favrite bks with classmates using target language.3. Understand the imprtance f reading and appreciate different literary wrks.
1. 基础层：抄写本课生词和重点句型，完成配套练习册的听说 部分。2. 提高层：用英语写一段 5 句话的读书报告，介绍你最喜欢的 一本书。3. 拓展层：制作一张 “我的书单” 海报，列出 3 本你读过的书， 标注书名、作者、类型和一句话推荐语，下节课分享。