2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市雨花区某校七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市雨花区某校七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 (学生版)，文件包含七上地理第一章测试·提升卷解析版docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A4docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷考试版A3docx、七上地理第一章测试·提升卷答案及评分标准docx等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Schl Rules fr N. 6 Middle Schl Students
As an ld saying ges, “N rules, n standards.” T make ur schl a fair and beautiful place, we prmise (承诺) t fllw the rules belw:
1. Where can the students eat?
A. In the classrm.B. In the hallways.C. In the dining hall.
2. Hw many schl rules are there in N. 6 Middle Schl?
A. Twelve.B. Ten.C. Eleven.
B
It’s a bring day fr Lily. It’s raining utside, and it’s cludy.
Lily is staying at hme with her grandmther. Her grandmther is cking. She wants t make a fruit salad first. Lily wuld like t g utside t play ftball with her friends. “Grandma, hw can I make the weather sunny?” she asks.
“If yu can see a rainbw (彩虹), the weather will get sunny,” Grandma laughs.
Lily lks arund, but n rainbws are in the sky. Then she has an idea! She can draw a rainbw, and then it can cme ut and scare away the cluds.
Lily gets busy. Her grandmther tells her the clurs f a rainbw t help her get it right.
It takes 20 minutes fr Lily t finish her best rainbw drawing. She hlds her picture up t the windw. It desn’t wrk. But sme time later, when Lily wants t put her picture back int the bx, she lks ut f the windw, and there really is a rainbw.
Lily tells the exciting news t her grandma. Grandma is still cking, but she is happy fr Lily.
Lily calls her friends. They can g ut t have fun after lunch.
3. What is the weather like at first?
A. Sunny and cludy.B. Rainy and windy.C. Rainy and cludy.
4. The underlined wrds “scare away” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 吓跑B. 跟随C. 丢失
5. What des Lily’s grandmther help her d?
A. Make a wish.B. Clean the windw.C. Draw the rainbw right.
6. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Lily desn’t see a real rainbw at the end.
B. Lily spends mre than half an hur drawing.
C. Lily’s grandmther is busy cking a meal.
C
We all think eating fruit means just buying it, cutting it and putting it int ur muths. It’s nt as easy as yu think. It’s imprtant t knw hw and when t eat.
Yu’d better eat fruit n an empty stmach (胃). If yu eat fruit like that, it will g thrugh the stmach int the intestines (肠道). It will be gd fr yur health and give much energy fr life activities. But when yu eat tw pieces f bread and then sme gd-tasting fruit, things will be different. D yu knw the reasn?
Yu may hear peple saying, “Every time I eat watermeln I burp (打嗝).” r “When I eat a banana I feel like ging t the tilet.” When the fruit mixes (混合) with ther fd, it may prduce gas (产生气体). That is why yu will nt feel well. In fact, this will nt happen if yu eat the fruit n an empty stmach.
Eating a whle (整个的) fruit is better than drinking the juice. When yu really want t drink fruit juice, drink nly fresh fruit juice, nt frm the bttles r cans. Dn’t eat cked fruit because yu can’t get the nutrients (营养成分) at all. Yu nly get the gd taste.
If yu knw the right way f eating fruit, yu get the key t beauty, health, energy, happiness and a lng life.
7. Which is NOT a reasn fr eating fruit n an empty stmach?
A. It is gd fr ur health.
B. It gives us much energy.
C. It helps get a gd taste.
8. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Why peple mix fruit with ther fd when eating.
B. Why peple shuld eat fruit n an empty stmach.
C. Why peple like fruit such as watermeln and bananas.
9. Which is the best way t eat fruit accrding t (根据) the passage?
A. Eating a whle fruit.B. Having cked fruit.C. Drinking fresh fruit juice.
10. In which sectin f a newspaper may yu read this passage?
A. Educatin.B. Health.C. Hbby.
共二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Hw t Make Yurself Feel Gd
What can yu d when yu feel unhappy r upset? ____11____
Lk at the mirrr (镜子) and give yurself psitive (积极的) wrds.
Stand in frnt f the mirrr and say t yurself, “I’m a special ne and n ne in the wrld can stp me. I can d anything!” It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks!
D smething gd fr smene.
Helping thers is like a magic key t make yu feel great. Yu can start with sme small things. ____12____ Or yu can help an ld lady carry her bag acrss the street.
Smile and be friendly.
____13____ It csts (花费) nthing but can d s much. Be friendly t peple arund yu. Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
Learn smething new.
Have yu always wanted t make yur wn rm beautiful r learn hw t swim? G fr it! A new try is fun and makes yu feel successful when yu finish it.
____14____
Turn ff the TV, pen a bk and let yur mind fly! If yu have any ideas r anything yu want, write them dwn. Writing always helps t shw yur feelings and makes yu feel better.
In a wrd, there are always ways t lift yur spirits. ____15____
A. Yu can help yur classmates with a hard math prblem.
B. Read and start a diary (日记).
C. S g ahead and start making yurself feel gd tday.
D. A smile is like sunshine n a cludy day.
E. Here are sme ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
第三部分 语言运用分（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After a lng trip, Gulliver wakes up (醒来) n an unknwn beach. He ____16____ his eyes and sees many small peple mving n him. Gulliver is surprised but tries t be ____17____. He raises his head and says, “Hell, my friends.”
The small peple are very brave (勇敢的). They stand arund Gulliver and tell him nt t mve. Gulliver lies ____18____ and thinks abut what he shuld d.
Later, the king f the small peple cmes. He rders his peple t tie up (捆住) Gulliver with ____19____ and take him t the city. The peple are amazed by his size (大小). They never see anyne s ____20____.
Gulliver wants t knw abut the small peple’s life. He watches them carefully. The huses are s small. Everyne is busy wrking. Sme sell things and thers ____21____ the children.
____22____ the language is different, Gulliver tries t let the small peple knw what he wants. He pints (指着) t his muth. They understand and bring him sme ____23____. Gulliver eats a lt slwly, afraid f scaring the small peple.
Over time, Gulliver becmes friends with the small peple. They have a party fr him with music, dance, and fd. Gulliver ____24____ it and feels happy with them.
Hwever, Gulliver knws he can’t stay fr a lng time. One day, he sees a ship. He wants t leave and ____25____ his trip again.
16. A. pensB. clsesC. hlds
17. A. angryB. friendlyC. sleepy
18. A. happilyB. excitedlyC. quietly
19. A. T-shirtsB. rpesC. trusers
20. A. shrtB. smallC. big
21. A. teachB. chseC. save
22. A. AndB. SC. Althugh
23. A. waterB. fdC. cffee
24. A. enjysB. dislikesC. misses
25. A. stpB. startC. change
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lk! A yung man ____26____ (take) a bttle f water in his hands in the picture. He lks a little shy. Sme peple guess he may be a student, but he is ____27____ math teacher in Peking University (北京大学). His name is Wei Dngyi. Wei has a great talent fr math. He was really gd at math when he studied in high schl. He ____28____ (g) t Peking University in 2010 withut taking the gaka.
Wei was brn in 1991 in Shandng Prvince. His father was a teacher and there were quite a lt f ____29____ (bk) in his hme. He shwed great interest in math at an early age. With the help f ____30____ (he) father and teachers, he began the jurney t math learning. At the age f 16, he jined in the 49th Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad (IMO国际数学奥林匹克竞赛). ____31____ (lucky), he gt the first place.
Wei hardly watches TV r plays with phnes. He enjys ____32____ (listen) t radi in his free time. He is nt shrt f mney, ____33____ he nly spends abut 300 yuan living in Beijing every mnth. Wei desn’t care (关心) what t eat r what t wear. He is nly interested ____34____ math.
Wei gives a gd example (范例) t us. He is a ____35____ (really) star and we shuld run after him.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。
Tim and Rck are gd friends. They like adventures (冒险). Last summer, they had a seven-day hliday, and they wanted t try smething different. They decided t g sea fishing.
The trip was wnderful in the beginning. They saw sme large blue whales. At first, Tim and Rck were very excited t see them. Suddenly, water started cming int the bat because the whales hit their bat! They had t jump int their lifebat (救生艇) quickly befre the bat went dwn int the sea. Hw dangerus!
The blue whales left. Tim and Rck were ut f danger but gt lst at sea. They didn’t have much fd. Luckily, they had a small machine. It culd change seawater int drinking water. They als had a fishing rd (杆). The tw things helped them survive (生存).
They saw sme ships pass by. They shuted when the ships passed, but n ne heard. Finally, a fishing bat passed by and sme fishermen heard them. They saved them!
Adventures can becme disasters (灾难) if we frget abut safety (安全). We shuld all remember this lessn!
36. What did Tim and Rck decide t d during their hliday?
_______________________________________________
37. Why did water cme int the bat?
_______________________________________________
38. What helped Tim and Rck survive?
_______________________________________________
39. Did anyne hear Tim and Rck at first?
_______________________________________________
40. What lessn can we learn frm this stry?
_______________________________________________
第二节 书面表达
41. 假如你是Tim和Rck的好友李华，读完他俩的经历后，深受触动，回想起上周三学校组织的野外考察旅行，请以Our field trip为题，向好友分享此次经历。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）；
（3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇： chance机会
Our field trip
Last Wednesday, ur class had a field trip t ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★ Keep it clean and tidy.
★ Dn’t fight.
★ Be quiet in the library.
★ Dn’t talk t thers in class.
★ Arrive at schl befre ten t eight.
★ Dn’t bring mbile phnes t schl.
★ Eat in the dining hall.
★Dn’t eat r drink in the classrm.
★ Stand up when a teacher cmes int the classrm.
★ Dn’t talk ludly (大声地) in the hallways.