2026届安徽六安市舒城中学高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽六安市舒城中学高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析，共10页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．– What’s wrng with yur ipad2? The sund ____is nt clear.
--Yes. It has been brken fr sme time.
A．cme utB．cming utC．t cme utD．came ut
2．_____ every year, many peple d nt hld a high pinin f the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has becme a smewhat necessary part f the festival.
A．As B．Therefre C．While D．Since
3． a single wrld can change the meaning f a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning f a paragraph.
A．Just asB．Even thugh
C．UntilD．Unless
4．-- -____that he manage t get the infrmatin?
---Oh，a friend f his helped him.
A．Where was itB．What was it
C．Hw was itD．Why was it
5．______ fr the fire at Ntre Dame de Paris, a church famus fr its large cllectin f art treasures, I wuld be there fr a visit this summer vacatin.
A．Had it nt beenB．Shuld it nt be
C．Were it nt beD．If had it nt been
6．Everything seemed t be ging ________ fr the first tw days after I arrived in New Yrk.
A．vividlyB．generallyC．frequentlyD．smthly
7．My teacher ften says that success in making mney is nt always a gd ______ f success in life.
A．belief B．element C．criterin D．instance
8．The dctr’s dilemma was _____ he shuld tell the patient the truth.
A．whetherB．which
C．thatD．what
9．The cnference aims t develp business and let peple think abut _______ they can have a psitive influence n the planet.
A．why B．that
C．what D．hw
10．-I feel caught between experience and jbs after graduatin.
-It’s really_________—withut experience yu can’t get a jb and withut a jb yu can’t get experience.
A．a catch-22 B．a Herculean task
C．a sacred cw D．a Mickey Muse curse
11．--Hell, Kate. Hw is yur weekend at hme?
--Awful! Yu knw it is the first time I ____ alne at hme, bred t death.
A．has leftB．had leftC．had been leftD．have been left
12．---Are yu satisfied with his schl reprt?
---Nt at all. It culdn’t have been ______.
A．wrse B．s bad
C．better D．the wrst
13．They had just taken their seats, then _____
A．the chairman came B．the chairman cmesC．came the chairmanD．cmes the chairman
14．Yu have a big muth, Tm. Yu have tld everybdy the secret.
A．can’tB．mustn’t
C．shuldn’tD．mightn’t
15．Dn’t t spring-clean the whle huse just because my mther is cming — there’s n need t d that.
A．undertakeB．attempt
C．btherD．hesitate
16．—There aren’t any tys in ur suitcase．Where have yu put them?
—Oh, n．That ld lady sitting next t us ______ have taken urs by mistake.
A．mustB．culdC．shuldD．wuld
17．With n ne them，the tw thieves stle int the huse．
A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched
18．______ fr the free tickets, I wuld nt have gne t see films s ften.
A．If it is ntB．Had it nt been
C．Were it ntD．If they were nt
19．We believe ________ yu have been devted t ________ naturally f great necessity.
A．that; beingB．all that; be
C．that all; areD．what; is
20．I quickly lwered myself, ducking my head t avid lking directly int his eyes s that he wuldn't feel ________.
A．challengedB．challenging
C．t be challengedD．having challenged
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Every living thing n Earth is either a plant r an animal, right? Wrng! Many rganisms (有机体) in ur wrld are neither. Sme f them flat thrugh the air, and sme lie hidden in the grund. They d nt need sunlight t survive, and if the weather becmes t cld, they can becme inactive until cnditins imprve.
What are these? They are called fungi (菌类), and yu see them almst every day. Many kinds f fungi seem disgusting, such as the green black things that appear n the fd which are left t lng in the refrigeratr. But ther kinds are nt s bad. Fr example, the yeast (酵母) that is used t make bread and mushrms are bth fungi.
What makes fungi different frm plants and animals? An animal can mve arund by itself. Fungi get arund t, but they dn’t have feet, wings, r tails. They have t wait fr wind r sme ther utside frce t mve them. Plants are different frm fungi because they have chlrphyll (叶绿素). It helps them make fd frm the energy in sunlight. Fungi d nt have chlrphyll.
Sme fungi are bad, while thers are nt. Sme fungi cause diseases, such as athlete’s ft, which makes feet uncmfrtable. Other kinds f fungi can be used t make medicines, which have saved many lives.
Fungi clean up mre than wunds, thugh. They are the wrld’s first recyclers. Withut fungi, ur wrld wuld be a mess. Since fungi cannt make their wn fd as plants d, they must get their fd elsewhere. Many fungi get their fd frm dead plants. They break them dwn and turn them int sil. The fungi get a meal, and the wrld gets a husecleaning.
1、What des the underlined wrd “disgusting” mst prbably mean?
A．strng. B．unpleasant.
C．active. D．small.
2、Accrding t the passage, .
A．fungi can mve everywhere by themselves
B．fungi are unable t survive in cld cnditins
C．sme fungi can make fd frm the energy in sunlight
D．sme fungi are useful t humans and the envirnment
3、Where can yu mst prbably find this passage?
A．In a scial reprt.
B．In a bilgy bk.
C．In a gegraphy magazine.
D．In a farming bk.
22．（8分）The Nbel Prize Winners in Literature
Rabindranath Tagre (1913)
Prize mtivatin:“because f his prfundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse (诗歌), by which, with cnsummate skill, he has made his petic thught, expressed in his wn English wrds, a part f the literature f the West”
William Faulkner (1949)
Prize mtivatin: “fr his pwerful and artistically unique cntributin t the mdern American nvel”
Sir Winstn Lenard Spencer Churchill (1953)
Prize mtivatin: “fr his mastery f histrical and bigraphical descriptin as well as fr brilliant ratry(演讲) in defending exalted human values.”
Ernest Miller Hemingway (1954)
Prize mtivatin: “fr his mastery f the art f narrative, mst recently demnstrated in The Old Man and the Sea, and fr the influence that he has exerted n cntemprary style.”
Jhn Steinbeck (1962)
Prize mtivatin: “fr his realistic and imaginative writings, cmbining as they d sympathetic humr and keen scial perceptin.”
Claude Simn (1985)
Prize mtivatin: “wh in his nvel cmbines the pet’s and the painter’s creativeness with a deepened awareness f time in the depictin f the human cnditin.”
M Yan (2012)
Prize mtivatin: “wh with hallucinatry(幻觉般的) realism merges flk tales, histry and the cntemprary.”
Bb Dylan (2016)
Prize mtivatin: “fr having created new petic expressins within the great American sng traditin.”
1、Which writer wn Nbel Prize fr his petry?
A．William Faulkner. B．Bb Dylan.
C．Rabindranath Tagre. D．Claude Simn.
2、Which writer wn Nble Prize mstly fr his specific wrk?
A．Ernest Hemingway. B．Jhn Steinbeck.
C．William Faulkner. D．Winstn Churchill.
3、Whse wrks will yu turn t if yu are interested in a sng-writing Nbel Prize winner?
A．M Yan’s. B．Bb Dylan’s.
C．Claude Simn’s. D．Rabindranath Tagre’s.
4、Wh described real life experiences in his histric wrks?
A．Jhn Steinbeck. B．M Yan.
C．Ernest Hemingway. D．Winstn Churchill.
23．（8分） Andrew Jacksn has been sitting pretty n the $20 bill fr 87 years. Is it time t bring sme new bld t the banknte?
The nn-prfit rganizatin called Wmen n 20s is campaigning t put a wman’s face n American mney. Barbara Ortiz Hward, the cmpany’s funder, wuld like t see a wman n the $20 bill by 2020.That year marks the 100-year anniversary f the 19th Amendment t the United States Cnstitutin, which gave wmen the right t vte.
Hward gt the idea when she realized that her daughter had n everyday reminders f famus wmen in histry. She asked her friend Susan Ades Stne, a jurnalist, t jin her cause. “Part f the aim is t educate as many peple as pssible abut as many wmen as pssible,” Ades says. “We want t see hw many peple we can reach.”
American mney values the successes f frmer presidents and funding fathers. Currently, there are nly tw wmen n mney: Susan B．Anthny is the face f the rare dllar cin, and Sacagawea can be seen n the gld dllar cin. There are n wmen n paper bills.
With help frm writers and histrians, Hward and Stne came up with a vting list featuring 15 imprtant wmen. Ades says there is a standard fr chsing candidates. They lk at the wmen’s cntributins t ur wrld, and at what challenges they faced.
Mre than 72,000 peple have vted s far in the pll. Ades says the cmpetitin has narrwed t a “very clse race”, but wn’t say wh’s in the lead. After tw runds f vting, Wmen n 20s will send their campaign t the White Huse fr cnsideratin. The final decisin is up t the Treasury Secretary, Jack Lew. Lew is unlikely t make a change withut the president’s apprval. But last year, when a little girl asked the president why there aren’t any wmen n US currency, he said that adding a wman is a “pretty gd idea”.
1、When did American wmen begin t enjy vting rights?
A．In the 1920s. B．In the 19th century.
C．Fewer than 20 years ag. D．Mre than 200 years ag.
2、We can knw frm the text that ________.
A．Hward and Stne decided the vting list n their wn
B．Hward’s idea has smething t d with her daughter
C．s far n American wmen have appeared n cins
D．frmer presidents rule American mney
3、What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．Ades has annunced the victr f the vting.
B．It’s impssible fr Jack Lew t make a change.
C．The president will prbably supprt such a change.
D．The final decisin is due t be made by the president.
4、What can be the best title f the text?
A．The future faces f mney
B．Different faces chsen n mney
C．Cnstant changes in mney faces
D．A campaign fr wmen’s faces n mney
24．（8分）Fur Wild Animal Species Were Endangered
Maybe yu can still see them at the z. But that desn’t mean they’re ding alright in the wild.
Tigers
All six tiger species are endangered, with Suatran tigers and Suth China tigers at a seriusly endangered status. The main reasns fr their ppulatin decline are illegal hunting and destryed habitats, as humans clear frests t gather timber and build radways. Only abut 3890 tigers presently live in the wild.
Grund squirrels
That’s right, even squirrels are endangered, specifically the San Jaquin grund squirrel. Native t Califrnia, USA, these guys have been disappearing since 1979 n accunt f the cnstructin and human develpments ging thrugh their habitat. Their ttal ppulatin is unknwn, but it culd be anywhere between 124000 and 4130000.
Giraffes
The Internatinal Unin fr the Cnservatin f Nature recently put giraffes at a vulnerable status, the level just befre endangered. The giraffe ppulatin has declined 40 percent in the last 30 years, primarily due t lss f habitat and illegal hunting. Sme giraffes are killed just fr their tails, which are cnsidered status symbls in Africa.
Asian elephants
The main threat t Asian elephants, ne f the mst intelligent animals, is their shrinking habitat. As the human ppulatin grws, peple invade their land t build rads and railway tracks. Elephants in Myanmar are at an especially high risk fr being captured and traded r used illegally in the turist industry. Fewer than 50000 are left n the entire cntinent.
1、Why is the ppulatin f tigers becming smaller?
A．Peple hunt illegally and destry their living spts.
B．It is difficult fr tigers t fit in with their envirnment.
C．The frests are nt suitable fr their living.
D．The tigers are a threat t the residents nearby.
2、What’s the main reasn why sme animals are in danger accrding t the passage?
A．Climate changes.
B．Human activities.
C．Lack f fd.
D．Serius pllutin.
3、The tails f ________ are regarded as status symbls in Africa.
A．tigers’
B．grund squirrels’
C．giraffes’
D．Asian elephants’
4、What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The giraffe ppulatin has increased greatly in the last 30 years.
B．The number f squirrels is between 124000 and 4130000.
C．Elephants in Myanmar are cmpletely caught and even killed.
D．The present situatin f endangered animals is wrrying.
25．（10分）
129、When yu take Reading in the Digital Age, yu will ________.
A．walk int different peple's life
B．learn ways f understanding texts
C．get better at cmputer skills
D．share pinins with literary schlars
1、Wh will help students better understand the themes f Shakespeare's plays?
A．Actrs.B．Schlars.
C．Histrians.D．Vide tutrs.
2、What can peple learn frm The Eurpean Discvery f China?
A．China's discvery f the West.
B．The rise and fall f the Qing Dynasty.
C．The imprtance f the Silk Rad.
D．China's interest in Western travellers.
3、What are the subjects f these nline curses?
A．Science and histry.
B．Media and health.
C．Nature and envirnment.
D．Language and culture.
4、In which way d the three curses have in cmmn?
A．They are aimed at students.
B．They are prvided fr free.
C．Each lasts 6 weeks.
D．Each takes 2 hurs per week.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Research shws that when we are absrbed in an activity, even minr distractins (分心) can have a huge effect. Accrding t a study, regaining ur 1 drive fllwing an interruptin can take abut 20 minutes.
Multitasking (多任务), as many studies have shwn, is a myth (谬论). A mre accurate 2 f what happens when we tell urselves we are multitasking is that we’re rapidly 3 between activities, sucking ur mental energy. And the 4 can be surprisingly serius. An experiment fund that we lse as many as 10 IQ pints when we allw ur wrk t be 5 by distractins like emails and text messages.
The 6 is that multitasking is enjyable. It’s fun t satisfy yur curisity. Wh knws what that next email r text message hlds 7 ? Finding ut prvides immediate satisfactin. 8 , resisting distractins and staying n task requires 9 and mental effrt.
S, what are we t d?
Our strategy is t change the 10 t mve temptatin further away: shut dwn yur email prgram r 11 yur phne. It’s a lt easier t stay n task when yu’re nt 12 fighting ff mental desires.
The alternative, which mst f us cnsider cmmn, is 13 t dieting in a bakery. We all need the willpwer t resist the temptatins, but ding s cmes with 14 csts t ur limited supply f willpwer.
Anther wrthwhile 15 is t cllect similar activities tgether, keeping transitin (转换) time t a 16 pint. Instead f spreading phne calls, meetings and emails thrughut yur day, try 17 related tasks s that there are fewer transitins.
In sme jbs, multitasking is 18 . Sme f us truly d need t stay 19 t ur clients, clleagues and managers. S it's wrth nting that limiting disruptins is the nly slutin.
Remember the mre yu d t minimize task-switching ver the curse f the day, the mre ability yu’ll have fr activities that actually 20 . Even small changes can make a big difference.
1、A．initial B．persnal C．inner D．ambitius
2、A．plan B．accunt C．predictin D．insight
3、A．switching B．swinging C．swapping D．shuttling
4、A．benefits B．reasns C．cnsequences D．challenges
5、A．guided B．changed C．adapted D．interrupted
6、A．advantage B．emphasis C．truble D．practice
7、A．in stck B．in stre C．in check D．in pssessin
8、A．As a rule B．As a result C．In shrt D．In cntrast
9、A．patience B．discipline C．curage D．attentin
10、A．expectatin B．task C．envirnment D．visin
11、A．replace B．silence C．answer D．pick
12、A．cntinuusly B．finally C．passinately D．directly
13、A．similar B．relevant C．superir D．ppsite
14、A．affrdable B．basic C．cnsiderable D．mdest
15、A．research B．aspect C．reactin D．apprach
16、A．minimum B．maximum C．turning D．fixed
17、A．analyzing B．gruping C．assigning D．undertaking
18、A．disturbing B．annying C．unavidable D．unnecessary
19、A．sympathetic B．lyal C．accustmed D．cnnected
20、A．matter B．functin C．wrk D．interfere
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Althugh I 1． (grw) up nt in the Suth, but in nrthern Wiscnsin, there are memries that are 2． same. We can all think abut the past if thse memries give 3． (we) the strength t live tday. Thugh tday is a present and a gift, the 4． (memry) f ur families give us the strength t appreciate this "present". Thse memries f my childhd hme, acrss the street frm Grandpa and Grandma's hme, bring memries f 5． (eat) ice cream cnes and swinging n the frnt prch swing and singing cuntry sngs 6． (happy). There are memries f my dad reading the newspaper and mm, wearing her aprn and making dughnuts in the kitchen. Pictures f the family all arund are just like I have tday in my hme. My dad was a quiet man, 7． never bught r brrwed anything unless he culd affrd it. My aunt lived in the bedrm upstairs and sang Plish and cuntry sngs with me. My brther is remembered 8． my childhd friend when we played in the backyard. These memries are 9． (rt) in my heart and run deep. These memries give me 10． (strng) t carry n the family values. These memries give me a "cmmn" and "slid" grund in my life.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Tday I was in the shpping center with my neighbr, wh was there t cllect several item fr a friend、 One f the friend’s parents were struck by a serius disease、 While staying there, I became aware a yung mm with her daughter、 She was paying the attentin t her as they shpped、 I stpped her t ffer my appreciatin t him fr the fact which she was s devted t her little girl、 I went n t say that I feel sad t see mms texting r talking n their cell phnes and cmpletely ignre their children、 I praised her and tld the little girl that she had the gd mm in the whle wrld、 The mm smiled, bvius feeling happy at my wrds、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华。你听说美籍教师Tm寒假不回国。你和家人商量，想邀请他来你家过大年除夕。请你给他写一封E-mail，发出邀请，并告知以下事项：
1.时间：2月15日下午4点；
2.交通方式：乘6路公共汽车到光明路站下车，你到车站接他；
3.活动：和你家人一起包水饺、吃水饺，观看春节晚会。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.水饺：dumpling；春节晚会：the Spring Festival Gala。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、A
6、D
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、A
11、D
12、A
13、C
14、C
15、C
16、A
17、B
18、B
19、D
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、【推理关系】题干What des the underlined wrd “disgusting” mst prbably mean?☞文章内容nt bad 和 disgusting是反义词☞B.选项unpleasant
【名师点睛】猜测词义题之依据反义词和对比关系猜测词义
依据反义词和对比关系猜测词义
运用对比手法描述事物或现象是文章写作的一种常用的修辞手法。在这种修辞手段下，作者常借用一些信号词来提供相反信息，从而表明一个词与前面的另一个词互为反义。常用的信号词有： but/yet/hwever/nevertheless; while/but therwise/r else; unlike/instead/ rather than; by cntrast/cmpared t; n the cntrary/ n the ther hand 等。
1、D
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“They d nt need sunlight t survive, if the weather becmes t cld, they can becme inactive until cnditins imprve.”可知B是错误的。根据第三段可知这些菌类也移动但要靠风或其他的外力，自己不能，故A是错误的。根据第三段说菌类靠叶绿素来获得能量，故C是错误的。根据最后两段可知有些菌类不仅可用于制造药物，它还能给世界清洁，因此答案D符合题意，故选D。
2、B
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了地球上的真菌的种类，如何生存，对人类及环境的作用等知识。因此它属于生物学内容，有可能出现在生物书上，故选B。
22、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
23、1、 A
2、 B
3、 C
4、 D
24、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
25、129、B
1、A
2、C
3、D
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、D
9、B
10、C
11、B
12、A
13、A
14、C
15、D
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、D
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．grew
2．the
3．us
4．memries
5．eating
6．Happily
7．wh
8．as
9．rted
10．strength
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tm,
I’m srry t hear that yu can’t g hme because f the busy wrk, but I think it is a gd chance t have a better understanding f Chinese culture and custms as yu can celebrate Chinese New Year with my family.
As the New Year’s Eve falls n February 15 this year, yu can take number 6 bus t GuangMing stp where I will pick yu up at fur ’clck that day. When we get hme, we can make dumplings and prepare fr the Nian dinner. At eight ’clck, we will gather in frnt f the TV enjying the Spring Festival Gala, which is a big feast fr us. Since its first appearance in 1983, the Gala has develped int a unique shw that mst Chinese find it hard t ignre.
Thugh they vary frm year t year, the prgrams mstly include singing, dancing, crsstalk, shrt sketches, acrbatics, etc. I’m sure that yu will get a deep impressin f them and have an unfrgettable experience.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Free Online Curses
Reading in the Digital Age
This curse is fr peple frm all walks f life wh enjy reading and wuld like t knw hw literary schlars understand texts in the digital age. It intrduces yu t a variety f ways f understanding texts. Thrugh the curse, yu will becme familiar with prfessinal reading practices as well as newer, cmputer-driven reading skills.
Duratin: 6 weeks 4 hurs pw 2 August
Explring English: Shakespeare
This curse is aimed at high schl students and university students wh wish t learn mre abut Shakespeare. The first week will lk at Shakespeare's life and times. Fr the rest f the curse, we will lk clsely at a different play each week. Shakespearean actrs will help us explre the universal themes in Rme and Juliet, Hamlet, The Tempest and Macbeth. Our vide tutr will guide yu thrugh the curse and lk at the wrds and phrases that Shakespeare intrduced t the English language.
Duratin: 6 weeks 2 hurs pw 16 July
The Eurpean Discvery f China
This curse is aimed at anyne with an interest in Chinese, Eurpean r wrld histry. It fcuses n when and hw the West first apprached China. We will lk at China's place in the wrld and cnnectins t the West via the Silk Rad, the rise f Genghis Khan and the Mngl Empire, and finally the Ming dynasty. We'll knw this perid f Chinese histry thrugh the eyes f Western travellers frm the 13th t the 17th century. What these Western travellers saw, what they didn't see — that's the stry that we will uncver in this curse.
Duratin: 8 weeks 6 hurs pw 6 July