2026年浙江丽水市青田县九年级学生适应性监测英语试题卷(含解析)(中考模拟)
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这是一份2026年浙江丽水市青田县九年级学生适应性监测英语试题卷(含解析)(中考模拟),共12页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考生注意:
1.本试题卷包括四部分,共8页,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the by d?
A.G fr a walk. B.Stay at hme. C.G shpping.
2.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In a bank. B.In a shp. C.At hme.
3.When will the cncert start?
A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30.
4.Hw des Tm learn maths well?
A.By ding maths prblems. B.By taking ntes a lt. C.By studying maths bks.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A subject festival. B.A schl trip. C.A graduatin ceremny.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Where des Lucy exercise?
A.In the park. B.In the stadium. C.At hme.
7.Hw lng des Lucy exercise every time?
A.Fr 30 minutes B.Fr 40 minutes C.Fr 50 minutes
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.What made the girl unhappy?
A.She gt bad grades. B.She missed the speech. C.She lst the cmpetitin.
9.What will the girl prbably d later?
A.Keeping practicing. B.Jin an English club. C.Ask the teacher fr help.
10.What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn. B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。
11.What may the speaker be?
A.A student. B.A guide. C.A teacher.
12.When will the students have a schl trip?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
13.Hw will the students g t the museum?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.On ft.
14.What can the students see in the museum?
A.Rbts shws. B.Mdern inventins. C.Histrical things.
15.Where will the students have lunch?
A.In the schl dining hall.
B.In the museum dining hall.
C.In the restaurant near the museum.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw many grups tk the test in the research?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
2. What d the teachers find ut frm the study?
A. Music withut wrds helped with revising.
B. Music they like helped students learn better.
C. Students wh learned with music can learn mre.
D. Students wh learned withut music did best in the exam.
3. In which part f the magazine can we mst prbably find the text?
A. Fun WrldB. Study CrnerC. Healthy LifeD. Sprts News
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一项关于学习时听音乐对学习效果影响的研究。
【1题详解】
文中“Hw t research”部分提到“Grup A: revised in silence; Grup B: revised t music withut wrds; Grup C: revised t music with wrds they liked; Grup D: revised t music with wrds they disliked.”可知,研究将学生分为了4组,因此有4组学生参与了测试。
【2题详解】
文中“Main findings”部分提到“Grup A did better in the exam than the ther three grups.”可知,在安静环境中学习的学生考试表现最好,即学习时不听音乐的学生考试成绩最佳。
【3题详解】
全文围绕学习时听音乐的效果展开,属于学习方法相关的内容,因此最可能出现在杂志的“Study Crner(学习角)”板块。
B
In sme cultures, tea drinking is an imprtant scial event with special custms. China and the United Kingdm are tw cuntries with well-knwn tea traditins.
In China, there are special ways f drinking tea, frm filling the cup t thanking the persn wh serves it. A tea drinker can shw thanks by tapping (轻敲) the table with fingers. In Chinese sciety, tea custms can express different feelings. Fr example, ffering tea t elders is a way f shwing respect. In ther situatins, puring tea fr smene can be a way t say srry. Als, when a new cuple gets married, they may serve tea t their parents t shw thanks fr all the care and lve their parents gave them while grwing up.
In the United Kingdm, tea culture is a part f daily rutine. Afternn tea, the mst famus British tea ceremny, began in the 1840s. It usually takes place between 4 and 6 p.m., but smetimes earlier r later. Afternn tea is a time fr cnversatin and relaxatin, when peple take a break frm their busy day. Traditinally, it includes a light snack and sandwiches. The tea, which ften cmes frm India r Sri Lanka, is served in a silver teapt and fine china cups in a relaxing way.
In China, tea custms are a usual way t express feelings. In the United Kingdm, tea custms help break up the wrkday and give peple a chance t scialize and rest. But these traditins are disappearing in bth cuntries as time ges by. What purpses d tea custms in yur cuntry serve? Are these custms still fllwed tday?
4. Hw can a tea drinker shw thanks in Chinese tea culture?
A. By serving tea in beautiful cups.B. By puring tea fr smene.
C. By tapping the table with fingers.D. By drinking tea with sme fd.
5. What is afternn tea in the United Kingdm mainly fr?
A. Taking a break.B. Having a full meal.
C. Learning the culture.D. Expressing feelings.
6. What can we learn abut tea custms frm the last paragraph?
A. They are becming mre ppular.B. They are similar in bth cuntries.
C. They are disappearing ver time.D. They are appearing n scial media.
7. What is the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国的传统茶文化习俗,对比了两国茶文化的不同表现形式与社会功能。
【4题详解】
文中第二段提到“A tea drinker can shw thanks by tapping the table with fingers.”,说明在中国茶文化中,饮茶者可以通过轻敲桌子来表达感谢。
【5题详解】
文中第三段提到“Afternn tea is a time fr cnversatin and relaxatin, when peple take a break frm their busy day.”,说明英国下午茶的主要目的是让人们从忙碌的工作中休息一下。
【6题详解】
文中第四段提到“But these traditins are disappearing in bth cuntries as time ges by.”,说明随着时间的推移,这些茶文化习俗正在消失。
【7题详解】
文章结构为: P1:总起段,引出中国和英国的茶文化话题。 P2:介绍中国的茶文化习俗。 P3:介绍英国的茶文化习俗。 P4:总结两国茶文化的现状并提出思考。 整体为“总—分—总”结构,对应选项A的结构图。
C
8. What des “it” refer t in paragraph 2?
A. ChatGPT.B. Ggle.C. AskJeeves.D. Yah.
9. Hw des ChatGPT feel when saying “Blushing”?
A. Nervus and shy.B. Prud and happy.
C. Relaxed and cnfident.D. Unhappy and surprised.
10. Which f the fllwing may Sam Altman agree?
A. AI chatbts will be the best way peple search nline.
B. AI might nt replace search engines, but it’s better smetimes.
C. Nw search engines and websites wrk withut the help f AI tls.
D. Traditinal search engines have already been replaced by AI tls.
11. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. The develpment histry f AI chat tls.
B. The advantages f traditinal search engines.
C. The intrductin n hw t use search engines prperly.
D. The relatinship between AI chatbts and ther search engines.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话类说明文,探讨了人工智能聊天工具(如 ChatGPT)与传统搜索引擎(如 AskJeeves、Ggle)的关系。ChatGPT 回顾了早期搜索引擎 AskJeeves 的特点,解释了用户青睐聊天机器人的原因,并引用专家观点说明 AI 不会取代搜索引擎,而是会推动其进步。
【8题详解】
根据文中第二段“During the 1990s, there was a search engine called AskJeeves… But AskJeeves didn’t really understand r answer questins like me—it wrked similarly as ther early engines but give nrmal results.”可知,此处的“it”指代前文提到的AskJeeves,描述它的工作方式。
【9题详解】
根据前文用户说“Yu’re mre ppular than them, right? Why?”以及ChatGPT的回应“Blushing! Yes, we chatbts have becme the tp chice nwadays.”可知,“Blushing”表达了ChatGPT被用户称赞时的自豪与开心。
【10题详解】
根据文中“Sam Altman, the creatr f me, was asked abut the future f search engines. And his answer was: ‘Prbably nt.’ But he did admit that sftware like me can act much better than traditinal engines in sme way.”可知,Sam Altman认为AI可能不会取代搜索引擎,但在某些方面表现更好。
【11题详解】
通读全文,对话围绕AI聊天机器人(ChatGPT)与传统搜索引擎的关系展开,介绍了早期搜索引擎、ChatGPT的优势及未来发展。
D
During the hliday, I went with my parents t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. When Grandma said she had been very busy with farm wrk, I decided right away t stay vernight at her huse. The thught f planting vegetables and watering the fields made me really excited. That night, I culd hardly fall asleep.
“Sweetie, time t get up.” Grandma’s sft vice wke me up. I lked at the clck—it was nly 5:30 in the mrning!
I asked, “Grandma, why d we have t get up s early?”
“Because the hens just laid their eggs, Han Lin. Nw is the best time t cllect them,” she explained.
The mrning air was cl and fresh. But as we walked tward the chicken huse, a strng, unpleasant smell came ut. I held my breath and fllwed Grandma clsely. She pened a small windw and reminded me, “Yu have t be quick but gentle. Dn’t scare the hens.”
I saw a hen guarding tw large eggs n the straw. Her sharp muth lked a bit scary. I tk a deep breath and slwly reached ut my hand. Suddenly, the hen std up! I let ut a small cry but quickly picked up the eggs befre she culd hurt me. The eggs felt warm in my hands—s different frm the cld nes we usually take ut f the fridge.
Later, we watered and fertilized(施肥)the vegetables in the fields, picked tw pumpkins, and cllected a big basket f tmates. By the time Grandma called, “Han Lin, dinner is ready!”, I was sund asleep n the sfa.
When I finally sat dwn t enjy the simple meal, I realized fr the first time that every dish was the fruit f hard wrk. That day I had nt nly helped n the farm but als learned t _________.
12. Why did Han Lin stay at her grandma’s huse?
A. T taste fresh farm fd.B. T lk after grandparents.
C. T prepare fr a schl prject.D. T help with busy farm wrk.
13. What is the right rder f the fllwing?
① Han Lin fertilized the vegetables.
② Han Lin picked up the warm eggs.
③ Han Lin ate the simple meal happily.
④ Han Lin slept sundly n the sfa.
A. ②①④③B. ②④③①C. ③②①④D. ③④②①
14. Which italic(斜体)wrd has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “let ut”?
A. Dn’t let ut the surprise party plan!
B. Please let ut the dg. It wants t g utside.
C. Lily let ut a big laugh when she heard the jke.
D. The balln let ut all the air and fell t the grund.
15. Which f the fllwing might be put in _________?
A. fllw the laws f natureB. ck the fresh fd fr my family
C. shw lve t my grandmaD. respect the hard wrk behind ur fd
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了假期里作者去乡下奶奶家帮忙干农活,通过捡鸡蛋、照料蔬菜等亲身劳作,体会到了每一份食物都来之不易,懂得了尊重劳作成果。
【12题详解】
原文第一段“When Grandma said she had been very busy with farm wrk, I decided right away t stay vernight at her huse.”,明确说明奶奶农活繁忙,作者决定留下帮忙。
【13题详解】
原文事件定位:捡温热的鸡蛋(②)→照料蔬菜、给蔬菜施肥(①)→在沙发上熟睡(④)→享用简单的饭菜(③)。根据文章叙事顺序,事件先后为②①④③。
【14题详解】
原文“I let ut a small cry”中,“let ut”表示“发出(叫喊、笑声等声音)”。A选项中表示“泄露(计划)”、 B选项中表示“放出(动物)”、C选项中"let ut a big laugh"意为“发出大笑”,和原文含义相同;D选项表示“释放(气体)”,均不符。
【15题详解】
由原文结尾“I realized fr the first time that every dish was the fruit f hard wrk.”可知,作者感悟到了食物是辛勤劳作的成果,因此学会了尊重食物背后的辛勤付出。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到文中31-34小题的位置,其中一项是多余选项;并回答5小题 (不超过15词)。
Shuld Schls Be Year-Rund?
Usually, schls have a lng summer break (vacatin). Many students say July and August are the best time f the year, when summer starts, and schl is ut fr a lng vacatin. ____16____ They dn’t like t have a lng summer break. Instead, they take shrter breaks spread ut during the year. That means there is nt a lng summer break in a year-rund schl, but several shrter breaks in a year.
Mre and mre schls are becming year-rund places f learning. But is studying year-rund better fr students? ____17____
A. Studying year-rund is a bad idea.
B. Regular (有规律的) shrt breaks are gd fr students.
C. Tw American teenagers hld different pinins.
D. I think the key is t ffer students places t relax.
E. Hwever, sme students like year-rund schls better.
16. _______
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. Wh d yu agree with? Why? (不超过15词)
__________________________________________________
【答案】16. E 17. C
18. B 19. A
20. I agree with Gregry. Because Students can get a shrt break when tired.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了学校是否应该全年制教学,介绍了不同学生对此的看法及理由。
【16题详解】
根据“Many students say July and August are the best time f the year—when summer starts, and schl is ut fr a lng vacatin.”及“Instead, they take shrter breaks spread ut during the year. That means there is nt a lng summer break in a year-rund schl, but several shrter breaks in a year.”可知,前文提到多数学生喜欢长暑假,后文转折说明部分学生偏好全年制(短假期分散全年)。选项E“不过,有些学生更喜欢全年制学校”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据“But is studying year-rund better fr students?”及下文Gregry和Sarah的观点可知,选项C“两名美国青少年持有不同意见。”总起下文,符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“Year-rund schls are better. They allw families t plan vacatins at ther times. Students can enjy time ff in every seasn.”及“Students can get a shrt break when they feel tired. And they have less stress when they g back t schl after nly a shrtbreak.”可知,Gregry的论述围绕 “短假期可缓解疲劳、减轻返校压力” 展开,选项B“有规律的短假对学生有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据“Summer is a great seasn. Mst families plan vacatins ver the summer. Students shuld be allwed t enjy their summers fully. What’s mre, mst schls dn’t have air cnditining. Hw can students learn in a ht classrm?”以及“Schls with lng summer breaks wrk just fine. There is n need t change.”可知,Sarah的观点是反对全年制,选项A “全年学习是个坏主意。”引领下文,引出她对暑假的推崇。
【20题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填I agree with Gregry. Because) Students can get a shrt break when tired.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。
Lily was a shy girl wh ften felt like she wasn’t enugh. She cmpared herself with her classmates. Sme were amazing at sprts r dancing. Sme had lts f ____21____ friends t share everything with. “Why can’t I be like them?” Lily ____22____, feeling this was an unslved puzzle.
One day Lily fund a ____23____ game nline—The Perfect Yu.
When Lily clicked it curiusly, a puzzle ____24____ with a green light n the screen spke, “What makes yu happy?” Lily was t ____25____ t answer, s she clsed the website quickly. That night, the shining puzzle piece appeared in her mind s that she culdn’t ____26____.
The next mrning, Lily thught fr a lng time and pened the ____27____ again. Then, she answered the questin. “I feel happy when I play with Maria.” ____28____, the puzzle piece flew t its crrect place.
Then, a ____29____ puzzle piece appeared and asked, “What are yu prud f?” Lily thught fr a lng time befre answering, “I’m prud f ____30____ when I help ther kids.” The puzzle piece flew int place like the first ne.
Day by day, mre questins appeared—sme simple and sme ____31____. Finally, the last puzzle piece appeared. It asked, “D yu feel ____32____ smetimes?” Lily frze (惊呆). “I dn’t knw.” ____33____ sn, she remembered her mther’s wrds, “It’s OK t be alne smetimes. Everyne gets t chse their friends, but dn’t lse heart!”
Taking a deep breath, Lily felt ____34____ and said, “Yes, I feel left ut smetimes, but I knw it’s OK.” The whle puzzle shined and turned int a shiny mirrr ____35____ Lily’s wn smiling face with the wrds: “Be yurself!” Warmth spread thrugh Lily, as she realized she didn’t need t be like thers—being herself is enugh.
21. A. richB. clseC. strictD. strng
22. A. calledB. agreedC. prmisedD. wndered
23. A. ballB. cardC. puzzleD. vide
24. A. pieceB. paperC. pictureD. bard
25. A. scaredB. excitedC. tiredD. pleased
26. A. eatB. playC. sleepD. study
27. A. bkB. gameC. bxD. dr
28. A. ActuallyB. NaturallyC. LuckilyD. Amazingly
29. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
30. A. myselfB. yurselfC. herselfD. himself
31. A. bringB. funnyC. easyD. difficult
32. A. stressed utB. tired utC. left utD. wrn ut
33. A. AsB. SC. AndD. But
34. A. mvedB. lnelyC. relaxedD. nervus
35. A. cveringB. reflectingC. creatingD. finding
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了害羞的Lily总觉得自己不够好,通过一个名为“The Perfect Yu”的拼图游戏,逐步认识自己、接纳自己,最终明白“做自己就够了”的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:有些人有很多亲密的朋友可以分享一切。
下文“t share everything with”表明,能分享一切的应是亲密的朋友,clse“亲密的”符合语境,rich“富有的”、strict“严格的”和strng“强壮的”不符。
【22题详解】
句意:“为什么我不能像他们一样?”Lily疑惑着,觉得这是一个未解之谜。
上文“Why can’t I be like them?”是一个疑问句,表明Lily在思考、疑惑,wndered“想知道、疑惑”符合语境,called“打电话”、agreed“同意”和prmised“承诺”不符。
【23题详解】
句意:一天,Lily在网上发现了一个拼图游戏——“完美的你”。
下文多次出现“puzzle piece”和“puzzle”,表明这是一个拼图游戏,puzzle“拼图”符合语境,ball“球”、card“卡片”和vide“视频”不符。
【24题详解】
句意:当Lily好奇地点击时,屏幕上一个亮着绿灯的拼图块说:“什么让你快乐?”
下文“the puzzle piece appeared”和“the puzzle piece flew t its crrect place”反复出现puzzle piece,表明此处应是拼图块,piece“块”符合语境,paper“纸”、picture“图片”和bard“板”不符。
【25题详解】
句意:Lily太害怕了,答不上来,所以她很快关掉了网站。
下文“she clsed the website quickly”表明Lily反应是逃避,应是太害怕了,scared“害怕的”符合语境,excited“兴奋的”、tired“疲倦的”和pleased“高兴的”不符。
【26题详解】
句意:那天晚上,闪闪发光的拼图块出现在她脑海中,以至于她无法入睡。
“That night”表明是晚上,拼图块一直在脑海中出现,应是无法入睡,sleep“睡觉”符合语境,eat“吃”、play“玩”和study“学习”不符。
【27题详解】
句意:第二天早上,Lily想了很久,再次打开了那个游戏。
上文“fund a puzzle game nline”表明,此处应是再次打开游戏,game“游戏”符合语境,bk“书”、bx“盒子”和dr“门”不符。
【28题详解】
句意:令人惊奇的是,拼图块飞到了正确的位置。
Lily第一次成功回答了问题,拼图块飞入正确位置,这让她感到惊奇,Amazingly“令人惊奇地”符合语境,Actually“实际上”、Naturally“自然地”和Luckily“幸运地”不如Amazingly贴切。
【29题详解】
句意:然后,第二块拼图出现了,问道:“你因为什么感到骄傲?”
上文已有第一块拼图完成,此处是下一块,应是第二块,secnd“第二”符合语境,first“第一”、third“第三”和furth“第四”不符。
【30题详解】
句意:“当我帮助其他孩子时,我为自己感到骄傲。”
主语是I,反身代词应与主语一致,myself“我自己”符合语境,yurself“你自己”、herself“她自己”和himself“他自己”不符。
【31题详解】
句意:日复一日,更多问题出现了——有些简单,有些困难。
上文“sme simple and sme...”是对比结构,simple的反义词应是difficult“困难的”,difficult符合语境,bring“无聊的”、funny“有趣的”和easy“容易的”不构成对比。
【32题详解】
句意:“你有时会感到被冷落吗?”
下文Lily回答“Yes, I feel left ut smetimes”直接给出了答案,left ut“被冷落的”符合语境,stressed ut“压力大的”、tired ut“精疲力竭的”和wrn ut“疲惫不堪的”不符。
【33题详解】
句意:但很快,她想起了妈妈的话。
上文“I dn’t knw”到下文“she remembered her mther’s wrds”之间是转折关系,“But sn”表示“但很快”,But符合语境,As“当”、S“所以”和And“而且”不构成转折。
【34题详解】
句意:深吸一口气,Lily感到放松,说:“是的,我有时感到被冷落,但我知道这没关系。”
“Taking a deep breath”表明她调整了情绪,应是感到放松,relaxed“放松的”符合语境,mved“感动的”、lnely“孤独的”和nervus“紧张的”不符。
【35题详解】
句意:整个拼图闪闪发光,变成了一面闪亮的镜子,映出Lily自己微笑的脸。
镜子的功能是“映出”影像,reflecting“映出、反射”符合语境,cvering“覆盖”、creating“创造”和finding“发现”不符。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中,每词仅用一次。
Smiles are beautiful and imprtant. A smile given t the right persn at the right time can ____36____ that persn’s day.
I was nce mved by a different smile ____37____ my friend. Three years ag, when I made a speech n my first day f class, I was s ____38____ that I culdn’t say a wrd. Tny, ne f my classmates, sitting in the frnt rw, smiled at me and ____39____ in a lw vice, “Yes, yu can.” I finished the speech ____40____ running away.
Frm Tny’s smile, I’ve learned that smething s simple can make a big ____41____.
【答案】36. lighten
37. frm 38. nervus
39. said 40. instead f
41. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者一次课堂演讲的亲身经历,讲述了朋友Tny一个微笑和一句低语如何帮助自己克服紧张、完成演讲,进而感悟到微笑虽简单却能产生巨大影响。
【36题详解】
句意:在正确的时间给予正确的人一个微笑,可以照亮那个人的一天。此处需要一个动词原形,与情态动词“can”构成谓语。根据语境“that persn’s day”可知,微笑能“照亮”别人的一天,应用light的动词形式lighten。
【37题详解】
句意:我曾被朋友的一个不同的微笑所感动。空格前后是“smile”和“my friend”,要表达“来自我朋友的微笑”,介词frm 表示“来自、出自”,符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:我太紧张了,以至于一个字都说不出来。此处需要一个形容词,作表语,与“was s”构成“s+形容词+that”结构。根据“culdn’t say a wrd”可知,作者当时非常“紧张”,应用nervus。
【39题详解】
句意:Tny对我微笑,并低声说:“是的,你可以。”此处需要一个动词的过去式,与“smiled”并列作谓语。根据后文直接引语“Yes, yu can”可知,Tny是“说”了这句话,应用say的过去式said。
【40题详解】
句意:我完成了演讲,而不是逃跑。此处需要一个介词短语,连接“finished the speech”和“running away”两个对比动作。根据语境,作者选择了完成演讲“而不是”逃跑,应用instead f。
【41题详解】
句意:从Tny的微笑中,我学到了如此简单的东西也能产生巨大的影响。此处需要一个名词,作“make a big”的宾语,构成固定搭配“make a big difference”(产生巨大影响)。根据前文微笑改变了作者的经历可知,应用different的名词形式difference。
B
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
D yu knw the Spring Festival cuplets (春联)? They stand fr peple’s best ____42____ (希望) fr a happy life in the cming year.
When I was ____43____ (年轻), the cuplets were ne f the mst imprtant symbls f the Spring Festival. Sticking cuplets was always in the first place n the must-d ____44____ (清单). And my mther ften asked sme peple t write cuplets fr ____45____ (我们). When they were writing, I liked t watch hw peple ____46____ (创造) these great wrks by using brushes.
When I was in the junir ____47____ (中学) schl, my parents expected me t learn hw t write cuplets. After learning it, I became ____48____ (感兴趣) in traditinal culture. Because the cuplets are ____49____ (广泛) printed by machines, the traditinal cuplets gradually becme fewer. But the red paper and black ____50____ (词) are nt nly the cuplets, but als carry ur lve fr traditinal culture.
【答案】42. wishes##hpes
43. yung 44. list
45. us 46. created
47. middle 48. interested
49. widely 50. wrds
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从小对春联的喜爱和观察,到初中学习写春联的经历,以及对传统春联逐渐减少的感慨,表达了春联承载着人们对传统文化的热爱。
【42题详解】
句意:它们代表着人们对来年幸福生活的最美好的希望。“best”后接名词,“希望”译为“hpe”或“wish”,此处表示“最美好的希望”,用复数hpes/wishes。
【43题详解】
句意:当我年轻的时候,春联是春节最重要的象征之一。“When I was”后接形容词作表语,“年轻”译为yung。
【44题详解】
句意:贴春联总是在必做清单上的第一位。“must-d”后接名词,“清单”译为list,此处为单数形式。
【45题详解】
句意:我的妈妈经常请人给我们写春联。“fr”为介词,后接代词宾格,“我们”的宾格为us。
【46题详解】
句意:我喜欢观察人们如何用毛笔创造这些伟大的作品。“hw peple”引导宾语从句,描述过去的行为,需用一般过去时,“创造”的过去式为created。
【47题详解】
句意:当我在初中的时候。“junir middle schl”为固定搭配,意为“初中”,middle意为“中学的”。
【48题详解】
句意:学习之后,我对传统文化变得感兴趣。“became”后接形容词作表语,“感兴趣”的形容词为interested,固定搭配“be interested in”。
【49题详解】
句意:因为春联被机器广泛印刷。“are”后接副词修饰动词“printed”,“广泛”的副词为widely。
【50题详解】
句意:红纸和黑字不仅仅是春联。“black”后接名词,“词/字”译为“wrd”,此处表示多个字,用复数wrds。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese table tennis star Sun Yingsha has held the wrld’s N. 1 ranking (排名) in Wmen’s Singles since January, 2023.
Brn in Hebei in 2000, she started t play table tennis at ____51____ very early age. At five, she was taken t a table tennis centre ____52____ (learn) t play. Surprisingly, she fell in lve with table tennis at nce. She lked frward t training every day. ____53____ returning hme, she still played against the wall. This helped her make much ____54____ (great) prgress.
When she was fifteen, she jined the Chinese Natinal Team. Tw years later, she ____55____ (take) the first place in the Wmen’s Singles at the Japan Open. At the 2020 Tky Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics, Sun wn gld with her ____56____ (teammate) in the wmen’s team event. ____57____ she nly wn silver in the Wmen’s Singles, it was als an utstanding result.
____58____ great achievements she has made! Withut dubt, she is ne f the wrld’s best table tennis players. She has ____59____ (true) set a gd example fr sprts lvers. Many teens lk up t her as ____60____ (they) her. They hpe t wrk hard t becme smene like her in the future.
【答案】51. a 52. t learn
53. After 54. greater
55. tk 56. teammates
57. Althugh##Thugh
58. What 59. truly
60. their
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了孙颖莎的乒乓球成长历程与辉煌成就,赞扬了她的拼搏精神,以及她作为体育偶像对青少年的正向激励。
【51题详解】
句意:她于2000年出生在河北,在很小的年纪就开始打乒乓球。固定搭配at a very early age,意为“在很小的年纪”。
【52题详解】
句意:五岁时,她被带到一家乒乓球中心学习打球。此处用不定式t learn作目的状语,说明“被带去乒乓球中心”的目的是学习打球。
【53题详解】
句意:回到家后,她仍然对着墙练习打球。前文提到她每天都期待训练,本句描述“回家之后”的额外练习,After表示“在……之后”,符合时间顺序逻辑,句首首字母需大写。
【54题详解】
句意:这帮助她取得了更大的进步。固定搭配make great prgress(取得巨大进步),此处用much修饰形容词比较级greater,表示“进步比之前更大”。
【55题详解】
句意:两年后,她在日本公开赛女单比赛中获得了第一名。全文讲述的是孙颖莎过去的经历,主体时态为一般过去时;take the first place是固定短语,意为“获得第一名”,take的过去式是tk。
【56题详解】
句意:在2020东京奥运会和2024巴黎奥运会上,孙颖莎和她的队友们一起获得了女团金牌。奥运会女团比赛是团队项目,需要多名队友参赛,因此teammate要用复数形式 teammates。
【57题详解】
句意:尽管她只在女单比赛中获得了银牌,这依然是一个出色的成绩。前半句“只获得银牌”和后半句“依然是出色成绩”是转折/让步关系,用Althugh/Thugh(尽管)引导让步状语从句,句首首字母需大写。
【58题详解】
句意:她取得了多么伟大的成就啊!这是典型的感叹句结构:What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语,符合“great achievements”的名词复数结构,句首首字母需大写。
【59题详解】
句意:她真正地为体育爱好者树立了一个好榜样。空格后是动词set,需要用副词修饰动词;true是形容词,对应的副词形式是truly,意为“真正地”,符合语境。
【60题详解】
句意:许多青少年把她当作他们的英雄。空格后是名词her,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词;they对应的形容词性物主代词是their,意为“他们的”。
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 假如你是李华,你正在参与校英语报主题为“A Mment f Lve”的征稿活动,请根据以下相关信息,结合自身体验,选择一位家人或老师,用英文描述你们相处中让你感受到爱的珍贵瞬间。
注意:
1.提供的信息仅供参考使用;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数80词左右。
A Mment f Lve
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
A Mment f Lve
Lve is always arund us. I still remember a warm mment with my mm.
One rainy evening, I felt sad because I failed my math test. When I gt hme, Mm didn’t blame me. Instead, she sat with me and helped me wrk ut the prblems carefully. She encuraged me nt t give up.
Her patience and lve made me feel warm and cnfident. This mment tells me lve is the mst precius thing in the wrld.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以具体事件展现“爱的瞬间”,用一般过去时为主(回忆已发生的事)
明确要点:选择一位家人或老师,描述一个让你感受到爱的珍贵瞬间,包含时间、地点、人物、感受
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得出现真实人名和校名,词数80左右,提供信息仅供参考
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,引出爱的主题,点明回忆对象
主体段:具体描述事件经过(时间、地点、发生了什么、对方怎么做的)
结尾段:表达感受,升华主题(爱的意义)
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:引入回忆(Memry)
总起表达:Lve is always arund us/Lve is everywhere/Lve never leaves us
引出对象:a warm mment with my mm/a special mment with my dad/teacher
过渡句式:I still will never frget... /It happened when...
要点二:事件描述(具体瞬间)
时间设定:One rainy evening/Last winter/One cld night/Last Friday after schl
起因/背景:I felt sad because I failed my math test/I was wrried had a fight felt lnely...
对方反应:Mm didn’t blame me. Instead, she sat with me/Dad gave me a big hug./My teacher smiled at me and said...
具体行为:helped me wrk ut the prblems carefully/stayed up with me/cked my favrite fd/held my hand
鼓励话语:She encuraged me nt t give up/She said “I believe in yu”/“Yu can d it”
要点三:感受与升华(Feeling)
内心感受:made me feel warm and cnfident/tuched my heart/filled me with warmth/gave me strength
主题升华:lve is the mst precius thing in the wrld/lve is the greatest pwer/lve means never giving up n meListening t Music While Studying
D yu like listening t music when yu’re studying? A lt f students think that listening t their favrite sngs helps them study better, especially when they are revising. But des it really make them learn mre? And will it be different if they chse different kinds f music?
Hw t research
T answer these questins, teachers frm Cardiff Metrplitan University recently ran a study. They divided students int different grups:
● Grup A: revised in silence;
● Grup B: revised t music withut wrds;
● Grup C: revised t music with wrds they liked;
● Grup D: revised t music with wrds they disliked.
The students then tk a test n the passages they had been revising.
Main findings
Grup A did better in the exam than the ther three grups.
Grup B gt higher scres than Grup C and Grup D.
There’s n difference between Grup C and Grup D.
Bth grups gt lwer scres than usual.
@Cpyright, Inner Drive. All rights reserved.
ChatGPT 5.1 Thinking
Hey, ChatGPT! Nw I can get answers and advice abut anything because f yu. Big thanks! But I was wndering, hw did peple search the Internet befre yu existed?
Yu’re very welcme! I’m glad t be f help!
During the 1990s, there was a search engine (搜索引擎) called AskJeeves. In ads, Jeeves was like a helpful man wh culd answer any questins. But AskJeeves didn’t really understand r answer questins like me — it wrked similarly t ther early engines but gave nrmal results. Sn it was replaced by engines like Ggle and Yah.
Yu’re mre ppular than them, right? Why?
Blushing! Yes, we chatbts have becme the tp chice nwadays. I believe users like hw easy it is t ask a questin and get an answer right away. There’s n need t d a lt f research. I can d it fr yu.
S will yu replace Ggle, just like Ggle replaced Ask Jeeves?
Great questin. Let’s see what experts say abut this.
Sam Altman, the creatr f me, was asked abut the future f search engines. And his answer was: “Prbably nt.” But he did admit that sftware like me can act much better than traditinal engines in sme way.
Hwever, Andy Crestdina frm Orbit Media said, “AI chat tls have already replaced traditinal search engines, because these websites gradually depend n AI verviews.”
S, what d YOU think abut this, ChatGPT?
Here’s hw I (as ChatGPT) see the situatin: I am here nt t kill Ggle, but t make it imprve and give it a new life.
+| Ask anything
Year-rund schls are better. They allw families t plan vacatins at ther times. Students can enjy time ff in every seasn
____18____ Students can get a shrt break when they feel tired. And they have less stress when they g back t schl after nly a shrt break.
____19____ Summer is a great seasn. Mst families plan vacatins ver the summer. Students shuld be allwed t enjy their summers fully. What’s mre, mst schls dn’t have air cnditining. Hw can students learn in a ht classrm?
Schls with lng summer breaks wrk just fine. There is n need t change.
different frm say nervus light instead f
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