2023年浙江省丽水市青田县中考三模英语试题（含答案）

2023年浙江省丽水市青田县中考三模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空

Mr. Jackson works in a college. He likes reading and often ___1___ some books from the library. He keeps ___2___ to the radio every morning and reading ___3___ after dinner. So he knows much and teaches well. He is also good ___4___ his students. His students ___5___ him very much. Mike, Mr. Jackson’s little son is only nine. He ___6___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Jackson always thinks his son is too ___7___ to understand him, so he chooses (选择) ___8___ ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied (对……满意) with them.

 One day Mike read something about the electric lights and was ___9___ them. When his father told him to do housework, he went on (继续) thinking ____10____ it. He asked him ____11____ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly (自豪地), “Fathers always know ____12____ than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “____13____” “Oh, why?” Mike didn’t answer but asked. “____14____ invented (发明) the electric lights?” “Thomas Edison.” answered Mr. Jackson “Why didn’t his father invent them then?” Mike asked again.

 Looking at his son, Mr. Jackson didn’t know ____15____ to answer.

1．A．borrows B．reads C．sells D．finds

2．A．watching B．listening C．reading D．touching

3．A．messages B．letters C．stories D．newspapers

4．A．to B．with C．for D．at

5．A．like B．dislike C．hate D．likes

6．A．never B．even C．still D．also

7．A．clever B．bright C．old D．young

8．A．difficult B．wrong C．easy D．right

9．A．afraid of B．tired of C．interested in D．worried about

10．A．to B．at C．about D．from

11．A．a little B．a few C．little D．few

12．A．many B．much C．more D．most

13．A．I think so. B．I don’t think so. C．I hope so. D．I hope not.

14．A．Which B．Who C．When D．Why

15．A．what B．when C．which D．where

二、阅读单选

In March 2022, at a two sessions news conference (两会记者招待会), Premier Li Keqiang said that the government would introduce a digital version (电子版本) of the national ID cards. The aim is to better meet the basic living needs of more than 100 million people who live away from their home provinces.

These people have to go to school or work at different places other than their homes. Sometimes to prove they are who they say they are, they have to run back and forth across provinces to provide ID on the spot. It is a waste of time, money and manpower, noted The Paper.

Digital ID cards can allow relevant (相关的) information to be achieved by a simple scan (扫描) with a smartphone (智能手机), said Premier Li. The government would also considered, said the Premier.

China’s Ministry of Public Security started a pilot trial (初步试验) of digital IDs in 2018. It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national IDs on Alipay, reported China National Radio. The digital ID could be used to open bank accounts (账户), check into hotels, buy high-speed railway tickets, and so on.

China issued (颁发) its first ID card in 1984. The current (当前的) ID card is the second-generation version, with an embedded chip (内嵌芯片) and digital encryption (加密). With 18 digits (数字), the ID number is made up of numbers standing for the holder’s birthplace, birth date and gender (性别).

16．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．The digital version of the national ID cards was invented in March 2022.

B．The digital version of the national ID cards is a waste of time and money.

C．The digital version of the national ID cards can protect people’s information.

D．The digital version of the national ID cards includes all the details of a person.

17．The third paragraph are about the digital version of the national ID cards’ ________.

A．history B．cost C．meaning D．convenience

18．According to the fourth paragraph, we know ________.

A．digital IDs began to be in service in all the cities in 2018

B．digital IDs could help us with anything every day

C．all the people could apply for digital IDs in the police station

D．Chinese government has done a lot to put digital IDs in use

Once there was a small boy called Bob who belonged to a poor family.

One day, he was walking through the forest, carrying some wood. He saw an old man who was very hungry. Bob wanted to give him some food, but he did not have any food with him. So he continued his way. On the way, he saw a fox that was very thirsty. He wanted to give him some water, but he did not have any water for himself. So he went on his way ahead. Then he saw a young man with a dog who wanted to make a fire but did not have wood. Bob learned about his problem and gave some wood to him. In return, the man gave him some food and water. Now he went back to the old man and gave him some food. Then he found the fox and gave some water to him. The old man and the fox were very thankful for Bob’s help. Then Bob went on his way happily.

One day, Bob fell down the hill. He was in pain but he couldn’t move and no one was there to help him. Then the old man who he had helped before saw him, and quickly came and pulled him up the hill. Bob had many wounds on his legs. The fox whom Bob had given water to saw his wounds and quickly went to the forest and brought some herbs(草药). The old man helped to put the herbs on Bob’s wounds. After some time, Bob got well. All were very happy that they were able to help each other.

If you help others, then they will also help you.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

19．What did Bob carry when he walked through the forest?

A．Wood. B．Food. C．Water. D．Herbs.

20．Who gave Bob food and water?

A．The fox. B．The dog. C．The young man. D．The old man.

21．Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Bob was born in a rich family.

B．Bob saw a dog that was very thirsty in the forest.

C．The old man wanted to make a fire when Bob met him.

D．Bob was saved by the old man and the fox.

22．What is the best title for the passage?

A．A fox may help you. B．Don’t believe the stranger.

C．Helping others is helping yourself. D．Food and water are important.

How would you like to build a time machine? Paper, sticks, glue and string are all you need. Put them together to build a kite. A kite connects you to the past.

No one knows who flew the first kite. It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia (印尼). Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks (鱼钩) on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish. Starting 2,000 years ago, Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth.

In China, people also used kites during wartime. One Chinese story tells how soldiers put noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp. The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away.

About 1,300 years ago, Chinese travelers took kites to Japan. Soon kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand (泰国) about 700 years ago. During floods, Thai farmers flew kites over their fields. They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain. Over time, kites flew their way out of Asia. Today, kites are a passion all over the world. Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun.

Over the years, Kites have also helped people understand the natural world. In 1749, for example, thermometers (温度计) were tied to kites to measure temperatures. In 1906, cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco, California after an earthquake. The photos helped people plan what to do.

Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes. The Wright brothers studied how kites flew, which helped them make the first successful airplane.

Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air, people have loved flying kites. Kites give us ways to celebrate, relax and explore. So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.

23．According to the passage, in which countries were kites used to make good wishes?

A．China and Japan. B．China and Thailand. C．Japan and Indonesia.

24．According to the Chinese story, the army used kites to ___________.

A．make the enemies leave in fear

B．celebrate victories during wartime

C．stop the enemies from sleeping well

25．How does the writer develop Paragraph 5?

A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By comparing facts.

26．What’s the purpose of this passage?

A．To explain how kites are used in science.

B．To discuss the difference among kites worldwide.

C．To introduce the roles of kites in history.

I have always been a big girl. I am comfortable with my body but there is a price to pay for being different.

In primary school, I was crazy about gymnastics(体操) and I won the first prize in my final year. But I had to work hard to deal with my shortcomings. After the other girls left, I would still be in the school hall, practicing again and again without the coach around. It took tons of time to master the ribbon(带子). However, I fought on and improved so much that I was in the National Championships in 2015.

Whenever I went up in a competition, I always felt that the crowd did not expect much from the overweight child before them. They talked about my Weight in low voices. One man even said,“That’s the ugliest leotard (紧身衣) I’ve ever seen and the girl looks like an elephant in leotard!” Hearing their words, you could understand my feelings. But I just kept silent because I decided to let my ribbon do the talking. I worked harder on my ribbon.

I was the winner in National Championships that year, but that was not the best thing I got from hours of tiring practice. The best thing was the knowledge that my body cannot decide who I am and should never limit what I can do. I believe I can achieve anything because I am bigger than my body.

27．How did the writer react (回应) to the man’s words on her clothing?

A．She talked back angrily. B．She changed her clothing.

C．She cried out loudly. D．She reacted to it with her performance.

28．The underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________.

A．惩罚 B．限制 C．帮助 D．需求

29．Which words might be the best ones to describe the writer?

A．Crazy but shy. B．Unhappy but polite.

C．Ugly and big. D．Hardworking and confident.

30．What is the writer’s main opinion in this article?

A．Practice makes perfect. B．Silence is gold.

C．Be the best of whatever you are. D．A good beginning is half done.

三、多任务混合阅读

仔细阅读下面短文并按要求完成下面小题。

Building blocks（积木）are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Children are interested in their design（设计）. Most traditional toy building blocks were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used. (A) _________ now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic（塑料的）building blocks.

Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.

(B) 积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言技能。Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks.

(C) Building blocks can also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, (D) ________ are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.

(E) Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today.

31．在短文的(A)，(D)处填入适当的单词。

(A) _________; (D) ___________

32．请将（B）处的句子翻译成英语。

______________________________________________________________

33．请将（C）处的句子翻译成汉语。

______________________________________________________________

34．完成画线（E）处的同义句。

Playing with building blocks is ___________ fun ___________ very helpful.

35．根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。

What were traditional toy building blocks made of?

______________________________________________________________

四、多句选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

36．There is a new bridge over the ________ .

37．Mother has a lot of ________ to do every day.

38．Zhu Ting is a famous volleyball ________ in China.

39．Are you looking forward to ________ the email from your friend?

40．Would you like to stay with a(n) ________ family and practise your English every day?

五、短文汉语提示填空

阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容在横线上填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。

Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you're free? Then j____41____us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can b____42____a volunteer.

You can help people in m____43____ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. H_____44_____need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats w____45____homes. There is something for e____46____

"As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's h____47____ faces. I'm glad, too," said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. "I often played computer games b____48____. Now I help older people learn h____49____to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.

If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a b_____50_____world to live in. Are you interested? Call us on 800-555-5756 or visit our website www. activol. com.

六、语法填空

You have to be careful when throwing away wet rubbish, which may include food or other kinds of rubbish. Maybe these kinds of waste have made a big mess when you've thrown ___51___ (they) away before.

Shi Yuan, 14, from Shanghai Wenlai Middle School, has made a special plastic bag to solve this problem.___52___ plastic bag has a band of adhesive tape (粘贴带). When one end of the tape is open, the bag can ___53___ (turn) upside-down. You can hold the bottom end and throw wet rubbish into a trash can ___54___ (easy).

Shi came up with the idea after an unpleasant experience in which he got wet waste all over his pants while throwing it away. He found that many other people had the same problem. He decided to solve this problem and ___55___ (invent) his special bag.

He first thought about using a gunny (麻布) bag or placing a bag break on his trash cans. But ___56___ of these ideas worked. So he decided to just design his own rubbish bag. "I didn't want to put any extra burden (负担) on the bag, so I used adhesive tape." Shi said.

___57___, the bag he made first was a one-off product and not environmentally friendly. So Shi kept on improving his design.

He remembered ___58___ (read) about the adhesive used for Post-it notes (便利贴). Shi thought this weak glue could be used for the adhesive tape and allow the rubbish bag to be reused.

So far, he ___59___ (sell) 2 million bags online. His bag has become popular in many communities. His father is quite proud of him.

"____60____ (child) like to play. Shi just changed the way he 'plays' and put his mind toward looking for a way to make life easier," Shi's father said.

七、电子邮件

61．假设你叫李华，上周末你受朋友之邀到内江参观。请你用英语给笔友 Mike 写一封电子邮件，介绍这次参观活动，内容包括：

1. 参观了张大千 (Zhang Daqian) 博物馆，看到了很多名画；

2.  去了附近的乡村，钓鱼、采摘水果、品尝美食等；

3.  你的感受。

要求 :

1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点和自行补充内容；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；

4. 100 词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

How's it going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．A    2．B    3．D    4．B    5．A    6．D    7．D    8．C    9．C    10．C    11．B    12．C    13．B    14．B    15．A

16．C    17．D    18．D

19．A    20．C    21．D    22．C

23．B    24．A    25．B    26．C

27．D    28．B    29．D    30．C

31．     But     which    32．Building blocks can help children practice their language skills.    33．积木也可以帮助培养孩子们的数学和科学方面技能。    34．     both     and    35．Wood.

36．river    37．housework    38．player    39．receiving    40．Australian

41．join    42．become    43．many    44．Hospitals    45．without    46．everyone    47．happy    48．before    49．how    50．better

51．them    52．The    53．be turned    54．easily    55．invented    56．neither    57．However    58．reading    59．has sold    60．Children

61．例文：

Dear Mike,

How's it going?

Last weekend, I was invited to take a trip to Neijiang. First, we paid a visit to Zhang Daqian museum, where we saw many famous paintings. Most of them were really amazing. After that, we went to a nearby village. There were fishes in the pond and fruits are everywhere on the trees. So we went fishing, and at the same time we tasted the fresh fruits picked from the trees. How happy we were! In the evening, we tried some special local food for dinner. The food was so delicious that I really enjoyed myself.

The trip was unforgettable and Neijiang is a place worth visiting.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua