安徽省滁州市2025-2026年初三英语上学期期末检测卷

这是一份安徽省滁州市2025-2026年初三英语上学期期末检测卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，写作，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、语法选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was yung, I really wanted a new bike! As a ___1___ by, I ___2___ my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was ___3___ hpe because my family culd hardly have that mney.
___4___ my birthday, my parents tld me they had my gift utside in the backyard. At nce, I rushed ut t the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn't the bike ___5___ I thught it wuld be. This ne was pink, ld and wrn with age. It was s ___6___! I thught I hurt my parents' feeling because I culd see the disappintment n their faces and I was sure they culd see it n ___7___. I gt n the bike and rde it, feeling bad that I had made my parents ___8___ this way. S I rde as ___9___ as I culd and didn't lk back.
As time went by, I had many ___10___ experiences and began t understand I ___11___ smething mre than just a rusty（生锈的） ld bike. My parents gave me a life lessn abut lve. When yu give smething ut f lve, it desn't matter ___12___ in fact. What matter is ___13___ lve that is in it. I like t remember this stry ___14___ giving a gift is nt abut mney. It is abut hw much lve yu can feel frm it. D remember, a gift that csts tw dllars isn't any less valuable than ne that csts tw ___15____dllars, r even mre.
1. A. 12 years ld B.12 year ld C. 12-year-ld D. 12-years-ld
2. A. tell B. t tell C. telling D. tld
3. A. a fey C. mine D. me
8. A. feel B. t feel C. feeling D. felt
9. A. fast B. faster C. mre faster D. fastest
10. A. anther B. the ther C. ther D. thers
11. A. give B. am given C. was given D. was giving
12. A. what was it B. what it was C. what is it D. what it is
13. A. a B. an C. the D. /
14. A. because B. thugh C. if D. unless
15. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred f D. hundreds f
二、完形填空 （共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every schl day, we use schlbags t carry all f ur things t schl. They are a big part f ur lives. But have yu ever thught abut the ___16___ f the schlbag?
In the Han Dynasty, when ld-style private schls were pened, students used bamb bxes t carry bks t schl. Peple cnsider the bamb bx t be the ___17___ schlbag. There were usually tw r three layers（层） in the ___18___. Kids put different things, like bks, brushes, ink stnes (砚) and paper in the bxes. Yu can see the bamb bx in many TV shws. ___19___ , in the Legend f White Snake, Xu Shilin carries a bamb bx t the capital t take an exam.
Hundreds f years ___20___ , peple develped a new kind f schlbag called the budai, r “hip-pcket”. The budai was lighter than the bamb bx. With the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became ppular. Ask yur grandparents r parents abut these bags. Maybe they can tell yu abut their ___21___ f carrying them when they were in schl.
A new style f schlbags has ___22___ in recent years. Many f them have clrful and fashinable ___23___ n them, such as pictures f cartns r pp stars. And they are mre cmfrtable t use. Sme students pull wheeled bags ___24___ with heavy textbks and thers carry backpacks.
Schlbags are still changing. Can yu imagine___25___ future schlbags will be like?
16. A. material B. histry C. shape D. clr
17. A. mst famus B. mst beautiful C. finest D. earliest
18. A. bag B. pcket C. hle D. bx
19. A. Hwever B. Mrever C. That isD. Fr example
20. A. befre B. later C. ag D. after
21. A. experiences B. pictures C. mysteries D. dreams
22. A. prduced B. came C. appeared D. lst
23. A. peple B. wheels C. wrds D. designs
24. A. cvered B. filled C. carried D. pured
25. A. han called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and wrked ut many refrms(改革）fr the state, like fcusing n farming and giving rewards t sldiers wh were successful at war. But this refrms were nt easily carried ut at first. Mst peple didn't trust Shang.
T slve this prblem, Shang came up with an idea. He put a thin wden ple（杆） at the suth gate f the Qin capital. Many peple came t see him.
Then, in frnt f the crwd, he said ludly, “The ne wh takes this ple t the nrth gate will get 10 gld pieces.”
It was a simple jb and the reward was large. Hwever, sme time passed and n ne stepped frward. They all thught Shang was jking.
Hearing n answer, Shang stepped frward and said, “The reward nw ges t 50 gld pieces.”
This ffer was unbelievable. Finally, a man frm the crwd came frward. He put the ple n his shulders and walked t the nrth gate. True t his wrd, Shang gave the man 50 gld pieces.
After that, the peple f Qin were all talking abut what Shang did at the suth gate. They believed he was a man f his wrd. S when Shang began carrying ut his refrms, the peple fllwed him.
Under these great refrms, Qin grew strng and unified all the states, becming the first empire (帝国) f China.
Credibility（诚信） is very imprtant fr everyne. It will help peple believe what they say and respect them.
26. Yang's refrms fcus n__________.
A. farming B. giving rewards t sldiers thugh they were nt successful
C. hw t carry them ut D. hw t make peple trust him
27. Which is NOT true abut Shang Yang’s refrms?
A. They helped Qin State becme strnger.
B. They were very successful refrms at that time.
C. They were well carried ut at first.
D. They encuraged sldiers by giving them rewards.
28. Shang Yang gave gld t the persn because ___.
A. he needed the ple t be at the nrth gate
B. he wanted peple t knw he culd keep his prmises
C. he wanted t teach peple a valuable lessn
D. he was ging t intrduce his refrms at the nrth gate
29. What des the underlined wrd unified mean?
A. 统一标准 B.统一 C. 多重标准 D. 分裂
30. What’s the main idea f this stry?
A. Mney talks. B. Refrms are imprtant.
C. Keeping prmises can earn peple’s trust. D. Earning peple’s trust is never easy.
( B )
Critical thinking is the ability t think clearly and ratinally abut what t believe r what t d. Accrding t a reprt n the Wrld Ecnmic Frum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical applicatin are widely accepted as the tp three skills that yung peple need t pssess in their future career.
A gd critical thinker usually takes the fllwing steps befre he decides what t d. Whenever he needs t d smething, he wuld, first f all, reasn. He checks why he needs t d it and whether he really needs t d it. Then, analyze. He tries t find ut what it really is and the best way t d it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able t d it and hw t d it well. Finally, he makes the decisin and takes actin. Take the “Duble 11” (a ppular nline shpping day in China) as an example. A few days befre it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shpping list. He ges t the nline shps t cmpare the quality and the prices f the things that he is ging t buy. He cmpares the shps that sell these things.
Then he checks whether he can affrd them and in which shps he is ging t buy them. Althugh it takes him sme time t make the decisins, he wuld nt regret after the shpping. Then what wuld happen if he didn't think critically befre he made the decisins? After the crazy “Duble 11”, there were usually a lt f cmplaints n the Internet. There were regrets abut buying mre things than they needed. There were cmplaints abut the pr quality and the prices f the things they bught. There were als cmplaints because they received wrng things r simply received nthing. There were all kinds f regrets and cmplaints. Why s? They had nt thught critically befre they made the decisins.
Critical thinking helps yu make wiser decisins. It helps yu avid wasting time, mney and s n. Therefre, d lk befre yu leap.
31. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is nt the tp three skills that yung peple
need t pssess in their future career?
A. critical thinking B. wide thinking
C. creativity D. practical applicatin
32. Accrding t the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that______.
A. helps make better chices B. will appear in the future
C. helps make quick decisins D. makes us spend mre mney
33. In Paragraph 2, hw des the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?
A. He checks what he needs t buy. B. He studies the quality and the prices.
C. He makes a prper shpping list. D. He checks hw much mney he has.
34. The underlined wrd “cmplaints” means that the peple ________.
A. are nt satisfied B. are nt cnfident
C. are nt interested D. are nt respnsible
35. Which f the fllwing examples is the use f “critical thinking”?
A. Daming did a new science experiment befre reading instructins.
B. Lingling's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.
C. After lking at the ther team's weak pints, the cach made a new plan..
D. After hearing the stranger s wrds, the girl fllwed him int a supermarket.
( C )
The Nbel Prize usually ges t dctrs, writers r scientists. But this year a singer has wn it fr the first time.
This mnth United States musician Bb Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nbel Prize fr Literature. Accrding t the Nbel Prize website, the rck legend, wh was 75 years ld, wn the prize fr having created new petic expressins（诗歌的表达） within the great American sng traditin.
Peple regard Dylan as an infrmal US histrian. Many f his famus sngs were written in the 1960s, when he sung abut imprving the rights f black Americans and prtesting (抗议) the invlvement (卷入) f the US in the Vietnam War. Blwin’ in the Wind and The Times They Are A-Changin’ are tw f Dylan’s mst famus prtest sngs.
Sara Danius, the secretary f the Swedish Academy, was ne f the peple wh chse Dylan fr the award.
She said he had been chsen because he was “a great pet in the English speaking traditin”. In the future she predicts (预测) that peple will read Dylan’s lyrics（歌词） as petry, just like many peple read r listen t petry tday that was written thusands f years ag. US President Barack Obama agreed with her. “Cngratulatins t ne f my favrite pets,” he wrte n Twitter.
Nt everyne thinks it is a gd decisin, thugh. Sme experts believe the award shuld nt be given t a singer. But BBC’s Clin Patersn says Dylan shuld be remembered as a writer, nt a singer, because he “made the lyrics mre imprtant than the music”.
Dylan is still perfrming his sngs and is expected t accept his award n Dec 10.
Bb Dylan, the winner f 2016 Nbel Prize fr Literature, is regarded as all f the fllwing EXCEPT _____.
A. a pet B. a sng writer C. a scientist D. a musician
37. The sng Blwin’ in the Wind may _____.
A. recrd US whle histry B. talk abut hw t be a histrian
C. be abut a big strm D. prtest US actin in the Vietnam War
38. Why did Sara Danius chse Dylan fr the award?
A. Because Dylan is ne f her best friends.
B. Because she thinks Dylan’s lyrics are beautiful.
C. Because Dylan is ppular with many peple.
D. Because Dylan is Obama’s favrite pet.
39. Accrding t Clin Patersn, _____.
A. it’s nt a gd decisin t give the award t Dylan
B. a Nbel Prize shuld nt be given t a singer
C. Dylan shuld be remembered as a writer rather than a singer
D. Dylan is nt gd at music
40. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Nbel Prize B. Hw t Win a Nbel Prize
C. Be a Prtest D. The Nbel Prize Winner
( D )
Playing sprts is a lt f fun. But if yu get hurt, it is nt. Befre playing sprts, yu shuld warm up fr 15 t 30 minutes. When playing sprts, yu shuld knw the rules t avid injuries. Fr example, in sccer, yu shuld g after the ball rather than the player. This way, yu wn’t hurt thers. What d ther cuntries d t keep students safe?
Japan
At public elementary schls in Japan, earthquake drills (演习) are held nce a mnth. They teach students safety tips during an earthquake. Regular training helps students escape frm earthquake-stricken areas withut causing any stampedes (踩踏).
Australia
Mst students in Australia take first-aid curses at schl. They learn basic first-aid knwledge in the class, such as hw t call an ambulance and what t d when smene is hurt. The gvernment is trying t make all kids take such curses.
US
Mst US schl buildings have fire escapes (火灾逃生口). A fire escape has platfrms with stairs and ladders at each stry f a building. They are usually made f steel and built utside the building. Peple can get t the fire escape thrugh a fire exit dr r a windw. It is nt a gd idea t jump ut f a windw frm higher than tw stries. Yu may hurt yurself.
41. We shuld knw the rules when playing sprts, because________ .
A. it can help us win B. it can help us have a lt f fun
C. it can help us avid injuries D. it can help us make friends
42. If there is a fire, the students shuld_________ .
A. jump ut f the windw n matter where they are
B. stay in the classrm and pen the dr
C. get t the fire escape thrugh a fire exit dr r a windw
D. push thers t g ut quickly
43. What d Australian students learn in their first-aid class?
A. Hw t stay safe during an earthquake.
B. Hw t call an ambulance.
C. Hw t stay safe when they play sccer.
D. Hw t escape frm a fire.
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. In Japan, earthquake drills are held nce a term at elementary schls.
B. Only a few students in Australia can learn basic first-aid knwledge in the class.
C. Regular earthquake training can help keep students safe during an earthquake.
D. It’s a gd idea t jump ut f a windw frm the third flr t escape frm the fire.
45.The passage is mainly abut________ .
A. what the danger is B. earthquake drills
C. first-aid knwledge D. different ways t keep students safe
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This year’s Spring Festival falls n Feb 16. The cming Chinese new year is the Year f the Dg. Dgs are the mst ppular pets in the wrld. There are many cultural beliefs that are related t dgs. Take a lk!
Perhaps yu have learned the Chinese wrds guzhangrenshi and yingyinggugu. ___46___. Why?
Mst peple were farmers during ancient times. Experts believe that in helping peple with daily wrk, dgs were less imprtant than livestck (家畜) like hrses and xen. Traditinally, peple lk up t thers wh have nble(高尚的) character and dignity (尊严). Dgs always live with human beings and fllw their wners’ rders. ___47___. But tday, mre peple keep dgs as pets. ___48___. Many yung Chinese enjy using the wrd “dg” t describe themselves, such as in the phrase “single dg”. They think their lives smehw are like dgs’ lives. They think this is funny.
In Western cuntries, peple see dgs very differently – they see dgs as partners, friends and family members. ___49___. Peple used dgs t find and catch animals. Fr them, dgs were lyal, brave and hnest.
Sme sayings in English shw hw dgs are respected in Western culture: “Lve me, lve my dg;” “Yu are a lucky dg.”
Dgs are still well-respected these days. In cuntries like the United States and France, there are different shws and cmpetitins especially fr dgs, such as beauty cntests. Many mvies like A Dg’s Purpse praise dgs’ lyalty.
Thse wh are brn in the Year f the Dg are said t be hnest. They dn’t hesitate t d the right thing. But they are quite stubbrn (固执的) and wrry a lt, t. ___50___. Fr example, US President Dnald Trump and Britain’s WWII-era prime minister Winstn Churchill. There are als celebrities like Chinese actr Hu Ge and singer Angela Zhang.
A. They are nt the kind f animals that peple can lk up t
B. Many famus peple are brn in the Year f the Dg
C. In ancient times, hunting was an imprtant part f life in Eurpe
D. Caring fr dgs and sharing pictures f them has becme ppular
E. It seems that ancient Chinese didn’t give much respect t dgs
四、写作（共四小节，满分35分）
第一节：单词拼写（共6小题，每题1分，满分6分）
根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词）
51. Dn't frget t bring yur c________ s that yu can use it t take phts.
52. The guide dg helped s________ the child ut f the river. Hw helpful!
53. After the baby was asleep, the mther clsed the dr q________ and tried nt t make any sund.
54. Within a few days she becme seriusly ill. If she desn't take the medicine, she will s________
greater pain and discmfrt.
55. His persnal w________ is arund $100 millin. He is s rich.
56. Tu Yuyu wn the Nble Prize. She is famus bth at hme and a________. Many peple frm all ver the wrld knw her nw.
第二节：完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
57. 他是一个多么诚实的男孩啊！
_________ ________ ________by he is !
Jack 的英语可以讲得跟我一样好。
Jack can ________ English _________ ________ _________ I.
不勤奋可能会导致考试失败。
A lack f hard wrk may ________ _________ the fail f exams.
为了保护环境，所有玻璃瓶子都可以回收
T prtect the envirnment, all glass bttles _________ __________ _________.
61. 我们的航班在11点起飞，1:30 到达了威尼斯。
Our flight ________ _________ at 11 'clck and _________ _________ Venice at 1.30
62. 你能告诉我他是怎样建立这家企业的吗？
Culd yu tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ the business?
63. 对于我们来说，学英语很重要。
_________ _________ fr us ________ _________ English.
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
最近电影《摔跤吧爸爸》成为热门话题。这部电影讲述了一个摔跤选手失去了儿子当继承人的希望后偶尔发现了女儿的潜能，并训练她们，创造了摔跤比赛历史的故事。故事很令人激动并引起了大家热烈的讨论。

注意：
（1）参考词汇：坚持keep n, 强加于impse sth n sb
（2）词数80左右（文章的开头己给出，不计入词数）。
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently, the film Dangal has been a hit tpic. It is abut a wrestler, wh lses the hpe f having a sn, finding his daughters' talent and training t make wrestling histry. The film is inspiring and has arused a heated discussin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、语法选择
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C5.A 7A
8.A 9.A 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A
二、完形填空
16.B 17.D 18.D 19.D 20.B
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.hw
三、阅读理解
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.D
41.C 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.D
阅读填空
46-50无选项无法作答
四、写作
单词拼写
51.camera
52.save
53.quietly
54.suffer
55.wealth
56.abrad
完成句子
57.What an hnest
58.speak; as well as
59.lead t
60.can be recycled
61.tk ff; arrived in
62.hw he set up
63.It's imprtant; t learn
书面表达
Recently, the film Dangal has been a hit tpic. It is abut a wrestler, wh lses the hpe f having a sn, finding his daughters' talent and training t make wrestling histry. The film is inspiring and has arused a heated discussin.
Sme peple think dreams can nly cme true thrugh cnstant hard wrk. We shuld als dare t break ld traditins. Hwever, thers hld that parents ught t educate kids in prper ways and never impse their wn dreams n children.
In my pinin, parents shuld respect children's chices. Meanwhile, kids shuld stick t gals and fight fr their bright future.

一些人认为
1. 努力并坚持努力才能实现梦想
2. 我们应该敢于与传统做斗争
一些人认为
1. 父母也要选择适合的方式教育小孩
2. 父母不应该把自己的梦想强加在小孩身上
你的观点（1~2点）
？
？