2026年陕西省榆林市榆阳区九年级学业水平考试适应性演练英语 [含答案]
展开
这是一份2026年陕西省榆林市榆阳区九年级学业水平考试适应性演练英语 [含答案],共19页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.A. A ruler. B. A ntebk. C. A pencil.
2.A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
3.A. Perfect. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful.
4.A. A pilt. B. A dctr. C. A scientist.
5.A. Fr half an hur. B. Fr an hur. C. Fr tw hurs.
6.A. Cttn. B. Wl. C. Silk.
7.A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
8.A. Mther and sn. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
9.A. 8:15. B. 8:30. C. 8:45.
10. A. The girl will make it if she tries her best.
B. The girl needs t remember a lt f things.
C. The final exam will nt be s difficult.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What is Tm’s prject tpic?
A. ce explratin. B. Envirnmental prtectin. C. Rbt technlgy.
12. Why is Sarah wrried?
A. Because her prject tpic is t difficult.
B. Because she hasn’t started her prject.
C. Because her grup members are nt helpful.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. Hw did Henry feel abut Beijing Opera when he first tried it?
A. Easy. B. Hard. C. Bring.
14. Where did Henry ften practise Beijing Opera?
A. In a park.
B. At his hme.
C. At his teacher’s hme.
15. Wh came t watch Henry’s shw?
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His friends.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Zhang Wei’s __________ is cllecting pstcards.
17. Zhang Wei started cllecting them when he was __________ years ld.
18. Li Ting thinks cllecting all kinds f stamps is __________ than cllecting pstcards.
19. Stamps cver s many tpics, frm __________ t histrical events.
20. Li Ting invited Zhang Wei t jin their __________.
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I was a yung by, my grandpa intrduced me t the wrld f gardening. He had a small but beautiful ____1____ behind ur huse. Every spring, he wuld spend hurs planting seeds (种子) and taking care f the ____2____ there. I remembered watching him with interest as he wrked, and he wuld ften let me ____3____ him with small tasks.
One day, Grandpa gave me a small plt f land in the garden and sme sunflwer seeds. He ____4____ me hw t plant them and tld me t take care f them. I was excited but als a bit ____5____. I didn’t knw if I culd d it right. Every day, I wuld water the seeds and watch fr any ____6____ f grwth. After a few weeks, tiny shts (嫩芽) started t ____7____. I was amazed and felt a sense f satisfactin.
As the sunflwers grew taller, I learned ____8____ abut gardening frm Grandpa. He taught me hw t prtect the plants frm pests (害虫) and hw t ____9____ they gt enugh sunlight and water. By the end f the summer, my sunflwers were blming beautifully. I felt s ____10____ f what I had achieved.
Gardening taught me ____11____ and respnsibility (责任). I learned that with care and attentin, even small seeds can grw int smething wnderful. It als shwed me the beauty f ____12____ and the jy f watching smething grw frm nthing. Nw, I have my ____13____ garden, and I hpe t pass n the lve f gardening t my children, just as my ____14____ did fr me. In fact, I’ve already started ____15____ my kids, and they seem t enjy it just as much as I did.
1. A. shpB. libraryC. parkD. garden
2. A. tysB. clthesC. plantsD. animals
3. A. helpB. stpC. leaveD. fllw
4. A. rderedB. allwedC. prmisedD. shwed
5. A. bredB. angryC. nervusD. relaxed
6. A. signsB. reasnsC. chancesD. prblems
7. A. disappearB. appearC. waitD. change
8. A. lessB. mreC. lngerD. slwer
9. A. lk frB. take upC. make sureD. wrry abut
10. A. prudB. afraidC. tiredD. srry
11. A. hnestyB. kindnessC. cnfidenceD. patience
12. A. cultureB. natureC. histryD. art
13. A. ldB. wnC. nextD. new
14. A. fatherB. mtherC. grandpaD. grandma
15. A. teachingB. takingC. askingD. catching
【正确答案】1. D2. C3. A4. D5. C6. A7. B8. B9. C10. A11. D12. B13. B14. C15. A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候在爷爷的引导下学习园艺,从中学会了耐心与责任,体会到了大自然的美,并在长大后将这份对园艺的热爱传承给自己的孩子的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:他在我们房子后面有一个小而美丽的花园。
根据“intrduced me t the wrld f gardening”可知,爷爷带我进入园艺世界,所以房子后面应该是一个花园,用garden。shp“商店”、library“图书馆”和park“公园”均不符。
【2题详解】
句意:每年春天,他都会花上几个小时播种,并照顾那里的植物。
根据“planting seeds”可知,种下种子后照顾的应该是植物,用plants。tys“玩具”、clthes“衣服”和animals“动物”均不符。
【3题详解】
句意:我记得他工作时我饶有兴趣地看着他,他经常让我帮他做些小任务。
根据“with small tasks”可知,爷爷是让作者帮忙做些小任务,用help。stp“停止”、leave“离开”和fllw“跟随”均不符。
【4题详解】
句意:他教我如何种植它们,并告诉我照顾好它们。
根据“hw t plant them”可知,爷爷是向作者展示或教作者如何种植,用shwed。rdered“命令”、allwed“允许”和prmised“承诺”均不符。
【5题详解】
句意:我很兴奋,但也有一点紧张。
根据“I didn’t knw if I culd d it right.”可知,作者不知道自己能否做对,所以心里感到紧张,用nervus。bred“感到无聊”、angry“生气的”和relaxed“放松的”均不符。
【6题详解】
句意:每天,我都会给种子浇水,并观察任何生长的迹象。
根据语境可知,作者每天浇水是为了观察种子发芽生长的迹象,用signs。reasns“原因”、chances“机会,几率”和prblems“问题”均不符。
【7题详解】
句意:几周后,小嫩芽开始出现。
根据“tiny shts”可知,种子发芽了,嫩芽长出来了,即开始出现,用appear。disappear“消失”、wait“等待”和change“改变”均不符。
【8题详解】
句意:随着向日葵长得更高,我从爷爷那里学到了更多关于园艺的知识。
根据语境可知,随着植物生长,作者参与的过程变多,学到的知识也更多,用mre。less“更少”、lnger“更长”和slwer“更慢”均不符。
【9题详解】
句意:他教我如何保护植物免受害虫侵害,以及如何确保它们得到足够的阳光和水。
根据“they gt enugh sunlight and water”可知,种植物需要确保它们有充足的阳光和水分,用make sure。lk fr“寻找”、take up“占据,开始从事”和wrry abut“担心”均不符。
【10题详解】
句意:我对自己的成就感到如此自豪。
根据“my sunflwers were blming beautifully”可知,向日葵开得很美,作者自然对自己的劳动成果感到自豪,用prud。afraid“害怕的”、tired“疲惫的”和srry“抱歉”均不符。
【11题详解】
句意:园艺教会了我耐心和责任。
根据“with care and attentin, even small seeds can grw int smething wnderful”可知,种植物需要长时间的细心照料,这需要耐心,用patience。hnesty“诚实”、kindness“善良”和cnfidence“自信”均不符。
【12题详解】
句意:它也向我展示了自然的美和看着事物从无到有生长起来的快乐。
根据语境,植物的生长体现的是大自然的美,用nature。culture“文化”、histry“历史”和art“艺术”均不符。
【13题详解】
句意:现在,我有了自己的花园,我希望把对园艺的热爱传递给我的孩子们……
根据语境可知,作者长大了,有了属于自己的花园,强调归属,用wn。ld“老的,旧的”、next“下一个”和new“新的”均不符。
【14题详解】
句意:……就像我爷爷为我做的那样。
根据前文内容可知,是爷爷教作者园艺的,所以作者希望像爷爷当年那样教自己的孩子,用grandpa。
【15题详解】
句意:事实上,我已经开始教我的孩子们了,他们似乎和我当年一样喜欢它。
根据“pass n the lve f gardening t my children”可知,作者已经开始教孩子们园艺了,用teaching。taking“拿,带”、asking“问,要求”和catching“抓住”均不符。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
16. Hw lng will the cmpetitin last?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
17. The fllwing things are allwed during the cmpetitin EXCEPT ________.
A. using a dictinaryB. spelling wrds alud
C. listening t the hst carefullyD. asking the hst t repeat the wrd
18. What kind f writing is the text?
A. Interview.B. Play.C. Pster.D. Reprt.
【正确答案】16. B17. A18. C
【导语】本文是一则校园单词拼写大赛海报,介绍了比赛参与人员、时间、地点、准备内容以及相关参赛规则。
【16题详解】
原文What t knw板块时间处指出:“16:00 — 18:00, May 11th”,16点到18点时长为两小时。
【17题详解】
原文Rules t fllw板块指出:“N dictinaries, mbile phnes r any ther tls during the cmpetitin.”,说明比赛期间禁止使用词典,其余三项均被允许。
【18题详解】
文章写明比赛对象、时间、地点、准备事项与参赛规则,格式简洁醒目,符合校园活动宣传海报特征。
B
AI is any machine, such as a rbt r cmputer. It is made t learn and have human-like intelligence. AI can use what it has learned and fllw instructins t make predictins (预测). It can als slve prblems using the infrmatin it receives. Tday, AI is used all ver the wrld in different ways.
19. What can AI d accrding t Paragraph 1?
①Knw feelings. ②Fllw instructins.
③Make predictins. ④Slve prblems.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④
20. Hw des AI help scientists prtect wild animals?
A. By taking phts f animals in the wild.
B. By building safe living places fr animals.
C. By studying ce pictures t find animals.
D. By feeding hard-t-study animals in their hmes.
21. The main purpse f the mind map is ________.
A. t shw different uses f AI in daily life
B. t cmpare AI with human intelligence
C. t explain hw AI learns frm humans
D. t intrduce the histry f AI develpment
【正确答案】19. D20. C21. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能(AI)的定义及其在多个领域的实际应用,包括商店、智能手机、交通灯、野生动物保护、太空和医学等。
【19题详解】
根据第一段,原文提到AI可以“fllw instructins”(遵循指令)、“make predictins”(做出预测)和“slve prblems”(解决问题)。文中并未提及“knw feelings”(了解情感),因此①不符合。正确选项为②③④。
【20题详解】
思维导图指出:“AI studies pictures frm ce t help find hard-t-study animals in their living places。”说明AI通过分析太空图片来寻找动物,因此C项“By studying ce pictures t find animals”正确。
【21题详解】
全文通过列举AI在商店、智能手机、交通灯、野生动物、太空、医学等不同领域的应用,主要目的是展示AI在日常生活中的多种用途。因此A项“t shw different uses f AI in daily life”是思维导图的主要目的。
C
Mst freign visitrs t China ften plan their trips arund famus places, such as the Great Wall in Beijing, the Bund in Shanghai and the Terractta Warrirs in Xi’an. Hwever, 26-year-ld Luuk Rmmel frm the Netherlands chse a very different place. His favrite stp in China was the Dunan Flwer Market in Kunming, Yunnan.
Rmmel nce wrked in the flwer industry fr ver 10 years. He was excited t see a large market full f rses, lilies and even tulips. He was surprised that the electrnic flwer trading center in Kunming was similar t thse in his hme cuntry.
Rmmel’s trip shws a new transfrmatin in freign turism in China. Freign visitrs n lnger nly care abut well-knwn landmarks. They are mre interested in real lcal life.
Many freigners enjy taking high-speed trains, watching drne (无人机) shws, trying Chinese massage, wearing hanfu and eating htpt. They want true and persnal experiences instead f cmmn sightseeing.
Experts say China’s rich culture, easy entry rules and gd internatinal image attract mre freign turists. This is clear during the Spring Festival hliday. Mre freigners cme t jin the festival insteadf just watching it.
During the nine-day Spring Festival, China received mre than 1.31 millin freign travelers. The number increased by 21.8 percent frm last year. Abut 460,000 freign visitrs entered China withut a visa (签证) during the hliday, thanks t friendly visa plicies.
This new trend (趋势) brings bth chances and challenges t the turism industry. Cmpanies are trying t prvide better services fr these freign visitrs wh value deep cultural experiences.
22. The underlined wrd “transfrmatin” prbably means “________”.
A. traditinB. changeC. decisinD. reasn
23. What writing skill des the writer mainly use in Paragraph 6?
A. Listing numbers.B. Telling a stry.C. Asking questins.D. Shwing pinins.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mre freigners prefer cmmn sightseeing t persnal experiences.
B. Rmmel’s wrking experience influenced his chice f traveling place.
C. All freign visitrs can enter China withut a visa during Spring Festival.
D. The new turism trend nly brings gd chances t the turism industry.
25. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The Dunan Flwer Market is very ppular with freigners.
B. China has the mst famus places f interest arund the wrld.
C. Mre freigners cme t China t d business during festivals.
D. Freign visitrs shw mre interest in deep lcal experiences in China.
【正确答案】22. B23. A24. B25. D
【导语】本文说明了外国游客来华旅游的兴趣正从传统观光转向深度本地文化体验。
【22题详解】
根据第三段画线词后的内容“Freign visitrs n lnger nly care abut well-knwn landmarks. They are mre interested in real lcal life.”可知,游客的关注点发生了转变。因此“transfrmatin”意为“改变、转变”,与选项B“change”意思相近。
【23题详解】
观察第六段内容,“nine-day”(9天)、“1.31 millin”(131万)、“21.8 percent”(21.8%)、“460,000”(46万)等均为具体数据。作者通过列举这些数据来说明春节期间外国游客数量的增长及免签政策的效果,属于列数字(Listing numbers)的写作手法。
【24题详解】
根据第二段“Rmmel nce wrked in the flwer industry fr ver 10 years. He was excited t see a large market...”可知,Rmmel曾在花卉行业工作过,这段经历影响了他选择去花卉市场旅游。
故选 B。
【25题详解】
第一段通过Rmmel的例子引出话题,第三段明确指出外国游客不再只关注地标,更感兴趣于真实的当地生活(real lcal life),后续段落通过具体活动、专家观点及数据进一步论证这一趋势。因此,文章主旨是外国游客对中国深度当地体验表现出更多兴趣。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
D yu enjy chclate r ther sweets? If s, yu are nt alne — mst yung peple lve sweet fd as well. ____26____It can lead t a tthache and ther tth prblems. But recently, scientists have shared sme surprising new infrmatin: sugar may als be harmful t ur eyes. In fact, eating t much sugar can make ur eyesight (视力) much wrse.
____27____Scientists explain it in a simple way. When we eat fds that are high in sugar, the uter wall f ur eyeball becmes weak and sft. As a result, the eye grws much lnger and changes shape, much like a balln.
That culd cause serius health prblems. If the eye grws t lng, an imprtant part at the back, called the retina (视网膜), becmes very thin. ____28____
S what shuld we d t prtect ur eyes? We all want t keep ur eyes bright and healthy. Here are sme simple steps everyne can take. First, try t eat fewer sweets and cakes. ____29____They are knwn t help ur eyes stay strng.
In a wrd, small changes in ur daily eating habits can make a big difference t ur eye health.____30____In this way, we can enjy clear eyesight and a happy life.
A. Hw des this happen?
B. Secnd, eat mre eye-friendly fd like carrts and eggs.
C. We all knw that sugar is bad fr ur teeth.
D. This means yu might need t wear very strng glasses t see clearly.
E. Many yung peple dn’t knw abut the danger f pr eyesight.
F. Let’s cut dwn n sugar and chse healthy fd!
【正确答案】26. C27. A28. D29. B30. F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了糖分摄入过多不仅对牙齿有害,还会损害视力,解释了其科学原理,并给出了保护眼睛的饮食建议。
【26题详解】
前文提到“mst yung peple lve sweet fd”,后文衔接“它可能导致蛀牙”,C项“我们都知道糖对牙齿有害”承上启下,既解释了“sweet fd”的危害,又引出“tthache”的具体问题,逻辑连贯。
【27题详解】
前文指出“吃太多糖会使视力变差”,后文开始解释科学原理,A项“这是如何发生的?”以问句过渡,自然引出下文对原因的说明,符合段落结构。
【28题详解】
前文描述“眼球过长会导致视网膜变薄”,D项“这意味着你可能需要戴度数很深的眼镜才能看清”是前文病理变化的直接结果,解释了视力变差的具体表现,逻辑合理。
【29题详解】
前文提出保护眼睛的建议,且空前有“First...”,B项“Secnd, eat mre eye-friendly fd like carrts and eggs”以“Secnd”承接,列举第二条建议,与“First”形成并列,符合建议类文本的结构。
【30题详解】
空前句“In a wrd...”总结了“饮食习惯的小改变对眼睛健康至关重要”,F项“减少糖摄入,选择健康食物”是对全文核心观点的直接回应,也是具体的行动倡议,与前文“保护眼睛的建议”呼应,且能自然衔接结尾“In this way, we can enjy clear eyesight...”。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
31. 上周五,我们参加了一项保护秦岭的活动。
We tk part in an activity t prtect the Qinling Muntains ________.
【正确答案】last Friday
【详解】原句中“上周五”是关键词,表示“上周五”的短语是last Friday,在句中作时间状语,放在句末。
32. 我们在山间捡拾垃圾、栽种小树苗。
We ________ rubbish and planted yung trees in the muntains.
【正确答案】picked up
【详解】原句中“捡拾垃圾”是关键词,对应的常用英语短语是pick up rubbish;and后谓语动词planted为过去式,所以and前的谓语动词也用过去式,pick的过去式为picked。
33. 我们希望秦岭会变得越来越绿。
We hpe the Qinling Muntains will becme ________.
【正确答案】greener and greener
【详解】原句中“越来越绿”是关键词,“越来越……”在英文中通常用“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构来表达。“绿”的英文是green,它是单音节形容词,其比较级形式直接在词尾加-er,变为greener,所以填greener and greener。
34. 通过这次活动,我们认识到保护大自然的重要性。
Frm this activity, we realized the ________ f prtecting nature.
【正确答案】imprtance
【详解】原句中“重要性”是关键词,表示“重要性”的单词是imprtance,不可数名词在句中作宾语。
35. 我们感到非常高兴,因为我们获得了一次宝贵的经历。
We felt very happy because we gained a ________ experience.
【正确答案】valuable
【详解】原句中“宝贵的”是关键词,表示“宝贵的”的单词是valuable。形容词作定语。
Ⅵ.语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(共5小题,计5分)
Gd teachers are very imprtant in ur life. They are nt ____36____knwledgeable but als kind and patient. When we dn’t understand ur lessns, they explain things t us again and again ____37____we get it. When we feel upset r lse cnfidence, they always encurage us and cheer us up.
Gd teachers care abut nt nly ur study but als ur grwth. They teach us hw t learn, hw t be hnest, and hw t get n well ____38____thers. They make classes lively and interesting, s we are happy t learn new things.
In my heart, gd teachers are like ____39____warm light. They guide us, help us, ____40____make us better. I really thank all the gd teachers arund me.
【正确答案】36. nly
37. until38. with
39. a##the40. and
【导语】本文介绍了好老师的重要性,他们不仅知识渊博而且耐心友善,关心学生的学习和成长,像温暖的光一样指引和帮助学生变得更好。
【36题详解】
句意:他们不仅知识渊博,而且友善耐心。“nt als...”为固定搭配,意为“不仅……而且……”。
【37题详解】
句意:当我们不理解功课时,他们会一遍又一遍地给我们解释,直到我们弄懂为止。“until”意为“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句,表示动作持续到某个时间点。
【38题详解】
句意:他们教导我们如何学习、如何诚实以及如何与他人和睦相处。“get n well with”为固定搭配,意为“与……和睦相处”。
【39题详解】
句意:在我心里,好老师就像一/那束温暖的光。此处表示泛指,用不定冠词a,意为“一束”;若用定冠词the,则表示特指“那束温暖的光”,在比喻用法中亦可接受,故a和the均可填入。
【40题详解】
句意:他们指引我们,帮助我们,并让我们变得更好。“guide us”与“help us”以及“make us better”为并列的谓语动作,用and连接最后一项。
第二节:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
A teacher’s jb is nt just abut teaching. I learned this frm my music teacher, Mr. Zhang.
When I started learning the guitar, I ____41____nthing and thught playing in frnt f thers was a dream. But Mr. Zhang helped me make my dream ____42____true.
He fund a gd bk fr my level and taught me. I had truble with ntes, s he shwed me a funny way t remember ____43____: animals. Fr example, dg fr “d”, rabbit fr “re”, muse fr “mi” and s n. This made it much ____44____t learn.
Mr. Zhang made music classes enjyable. We played games t ____45____ur rhythm (韵律) and shared ur favrite music. We learned abut music frm different places and its histry. When we ____46____tired, he talked abut interesting things instead f making us practice. Smetimes, we played guessing games and shared ur ____47____sngs. During breaks, he tld stries abut famus musicians. Once, he described hw Beethven kept playing even after becming deaf. We were all ____48____by him and practiced harder.
Because f Mr. Zhang, I grew t lve the guitar. In six ____49____, I wn a small cmpetitin in the schl club. It’s nt a big deal, but I’m prud and grateful (感激的) t Mr. Zhang. He taught me that a teacher can nt nly imprve yur skill, but als ____50____yur cnfidence.
【正确答案】41. knew
42. cme43. them
44. easier45. practice
46. were47. favrite
48. mved49. mnths
50. build
【导语】本文讲述了作者的音乐老师张老师如何用有趣、耐心的方式帮助自己学习吉他,克服困难、建立自信,最终爱上音乐并取得进步的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:当我刚开始学吉他时,我什么都不懂,觉得在别人面前演奏是个梦想。根据上文“started learning the guitar”和下文“thught playing in frnt f thers was a dream”可知,这里应表示作者什么都不知道,备选词knw“知道”符合语境;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需变为过去式knew。
【42题详解】
句意:但张老师帮助我实现了梦想。根据上下文语境可知,此处表达“使梦想成真”的含义,固定搭配make ne’s dream cme true“使某人的梦想成真”符合语境,备选词cme“实现、来”符合用法,“make sb/sth d”结构中应用动词原形cme。
【43题详解】
句意:我在识谱上有困难,所以他教了我一个有趣的方法来记住它们:动物。根据前文“I had truble with ntes”可知,此处指代复数名词“ntes”,作动词“remember”的宾语,需用代词宾格形式,备选词they“它们”的宾格them符合语境。
【44题详解】
句意:这让学习变得容易多了。根据前文“he shwed me a funny way t remember them: animals”可知,这个有趣的方法让学习变得更简单,备选词easy“容易的”符合语境;“much”后需接形容词比较级,easy的比较级为easier。
【45题详解】
句意:我们玩游戏来练习我们的韵律,并分享我们最喜欢的音乐。根据前文“Mr. Zhang made music classes enjyable”及后文“ur rhythm”可知,此处表示“练习韵律”,备选词practice“练习”符合语境,不定式符号t后接动词原形practice。
【46题详解】
句意:当我们感到累的时候,他会讲有趣的事情,而不是让我们练习。根据后文“tired”可知,此处为系表结构,主语为“we”,时态为一般过去时,be动词应用were。
【47题详解】
句意:有时,我们玩猜谜游戏,分享我们最喜欢的歌曲。根据后文 “sngs”及前文“shared ur favrite music”可知,此处表示“最喜欢的歌曲”,备选词favrite“最喜欢的”符合语境,修饰名词“sngs”。
【48题详解】
句意:我们都被他打动了,练习得更努力了。根据前文“he described hw Beethven kept playing even after becming deaf”可知,此处表示“被他打动”,备选词mve“使感动”符合语境;主语“We”与mve之间为被动关系,需用被动语态,结构为were mved by,此处应用过去式分词mved。
【49题详解】
句意:六个月后,我在学校俱乐部的一场小型比赛中获胜了。根据前文 “Because f Mr. Zhang, I grew t lve the guitar”及后文“wn a small cmpetitin”可知,此处表示“六个月后”,备选词mnth“月”符合语境;“six”后需接名词复数形式,mnth的复数为mnths。
【50题详解】
句意:他教会我,老师不仅能提升你的技能,还能建立你的自信。根据后文“yur cnfidence”可知,此处表示“建立自信”,备选词build“建立”符合语境;句子为“can nt als...”并列结构,情态动词“can”后接动词原形,与前面的“imprve”形式保持一致,这里应用动词原形build。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
D yu want t see magic? A bttle can “eat” an egg! Let’s try this fun experiment (实验).
51. Hw many steps are there in this experiment?
There are ______________ steps in this experiment.
52. What wrd(s) can yu put in the “▲”?
I can put “______________” there.
53. What makes the egg mve int the bttle accrding t the text?
______________ makes the egg mve int the bttle.
54. Which English wrd means “火焰” in the text?
It’s “______________”.
55. In which class can we d this experiment mst prbably?
We can d this experiment in ______________ class mst prbably.
【正确答案】51. 4##fur
52. (hard-biled/biled/peeled) egg
53. The higher air pressure utside
54. flame55. science/physics/...
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一个“瓶子吃鸡蛋”的趣味科学实验的材料、步骤、现象及原理。
【51题详解】
从Steps部分“Put sme pieces f paper inside the put the muth f the bttle.”,可以数出该实验一共有4个操作步骤。
【52题详解】
根据文章Happening部分“The egg begins t slwly mve int the bttle.”及结合实验材料、主题和配图可知,第四步需要将准备好的鸡蛋放在瓶口。
【53题详解】
根据文章Reasns部分“Therefre, the higher air pressure utside pushes the egg int the bttle.”可知,是外部较高的气压使鸡蛋移入瓶中,答案是文中信息直接提取。
【54题详解】
根据文章Reasns部分“The burning matches’ flame heats the air inside the bttle.”可推知,“flame”的意思是“火焰”。
【55题详解】
这是探究大气压强的实验,最可能在物理课或者科学课上完成,因此填physics或science都正确。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
(Li Hua and Mike are talking abut their plan fr May Day hliday.)
Li Hua: Hi, Mike! The May Day hliday is cming. ____56____?
Mike: I’m planning t visit Hngshi Grge in Yulin, Shaanxi.
Li Hua: Hngshi Grge? ____57____?
Mike: It’s famus fr its red rcks and many ancient cliff carvings(崖壁雕刻). Peple als call it “a frest f stne tablets beynd the Great Wall”.
Li Hua: Sunds great! ____58____?
Mike: I’ll g there by train. It’s fast and cmfrtable.
Li Hua: ____59____?
Mike: I’m ging t stay there fr tw days. I want t enjy the beautiful scenery and learn abut its histry.
Li Hua: Have a wnderful trip!
Mike: ____60____.
【正确答案】56. What are yu planning t d/Which place are yu ging t visit
57. What is it famus fr
58. Hw will yu get there
59. Hw lng are yu ging t stay there
60. Thank yu/Thank yu very much/Thanks a lt
【导语】本文围绕五一假期旅行计划展开的日常对话,介绍了Mike前往红石峡的出行安排。
【56题详解】
根据答语“I’m planning t visit...”(我计划去参观……)可知,此处是询问对方的假期计划或去向。
【57题详解】
根据答语“It’s famus fr its red rcks...”(它以红岩石……而闻名)可知,此处是询问该地方因什么而闻名。固定搭配be famus fr,疑问句用What is it famus fr?
【58题详解】
根据答语“I’ll g there by train.”(我将坐火车去那里)可知,此处是询问交通方式。对方式提问用疑问词Hw,时态与答语保持一致,用一般将来时。
【59题详解】
根据答语“I’m ging t stay there fr tw days.”(我打算在那里待两天)可知,此处是询问停留的时间长度。对时间段提问用疑问词组Hw lng。
【60题详解】
根据上文“Have a wnderful trip!”(祝你旅途愉快!)可知,这是对方给予的祝福,礼貌的回答应该是表示感谢。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 同学们,体育运动在我们的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色,它不仅对身体健康非常有益,同时有助于调节学习情绪和释放学习压力。本次的写作任务是以“Sprts”为主题,写一篇英语小短文。请你从以下两个方面中任选其一,根据写作要求,完成写作任务。
选择1:●What sprt d yu ften d in yur free time? (run, play ftball, ...)
●Hw des the sprt help yu in yur daily life? (study better, make friends, ...)
●What d yu plan t d abut sprts in the future? (keep ding sprts, jin a club, ...)
选择2:●Have yu ever taken part in a sprts game? What sprt was it? (running race, ...)
●What did yu d during the activity? (practice hard, try ne’s best, ...)
●Hw did yu feel and what did yu get frm this activity? (prud, teamwrk, curage, ...)
要求:1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Sprts play an imprtant rle in ur daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【正确答案】参考范文:
Sprts play an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
In my free time, I ften run and play badmintn with my friends. Sprts help me a lt in my daily life. They keep me healthy and relaxed.After ding sprts, I can study better. I als make many gd friends while ding sprts. In the future, I plan t keep exercising every day. I als want t jin the sprts club at schl t learn mre skills.
I believe sprts will always be my gd partner.
【详解】写作步骤:
【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:记叙文,介绍运动相关的日常/经历,以一般现在时为主,若选择经历类则结合一般过去时
明确要点:需完整覆盖题目给出的3个核心问题,以“选择1”为例,需说明空闲时间常做的运动、运动对日常生活的帮助、未来的运动计划
确定人称:第一人称 (I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名、校名、地名,词数不少于70词,语句通顺连贯。
【第二步:构思布局】
三段式结构:
开头段:用题目给出的总起句引入话题,点明运动在生活中的重要性。
主体段:分两层展开,先介绍日常运动及带来的帮助,再说明未来的运动计划,层层递进。
结尾段:表达对运动的热爱,升华主题。
【要点展开】
要点一:空闲时间常做的运动
日常运动:run/play badmintn/ftball/g swimming等
要点二:运动对日常生活的帮助
直接的:keep healthy/relaxed/mre energetic等
间接的:study better/make gd friends/teach teamwrk/mre cnfident等
要点三:未来的运动计划
举例:keep exercising every day/jin the sprts club/learn mre skills/take part in the schl sprts meeting/jin the schl ftball team等
Spelling Bee Cmpetitin
Ready t Spell?
What t knw
T inspire English learning and imprvevcabulary, ur schl will hld aspelling cmpetitin.
Wh: All Grade 8 students
When:16:00—18:00,May 11th
Where:Schl Theatre
What t prepare
Memrize wrds frmtextbks f Grade 7 and 8
Rules t fllw
● Spell the wrds clearly and alud. Spelling mistakes will lead t eliminatin (淘汰).
● Ask the hst t repeat, define (定义) r use the wrd in a sentence if yu dn’t hear clearly.
● N dictinaries, mbile phnes r any ther tls during the cmpetitin.
they; build; mve; favrite; practice; be; cme; easy; mnth; knw
Materials
●a peeled, hard-biled egg
●matches
●sme small pieces f paper
●a glass bttle with a muth smaller than the egg
Steps
▶Put sme pieces f paper inside the bttle.
▶Light three matches tgether.
▶Put the burning matches int the bttle.
▶Quickly put the ▲ n the muth f the bttle.
Happening
The egg begins t slwly mve int the bttle.
Reasns
1.The burning matches’ flame heats the air inside the bttle. The air expands (膨胀) and sme gets ut f the bttle.
2.Then, after the egg is put n the bttle’s muth, the burning paper inside uses up the xygen and finally ges ut.
3.After that, the air inside cls dwn and cntracts (收缩). This creates a lwer air pressure inside the bttle. Therefre, the higher air pressure utside pushes the egg int the bttle.
相关试卷
这是一份2026年陕西省榆林市榆阳区九年级学业水平考试适应性演练英语 [含答案],共19页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2026年陕西省榆林市榆阳区九年级学业水平考试适应性演练英语(含答案),共25页。
这是一份2026年陕西省榆林市榆阳区 九年级学业水平考试适应性演练 英语(含解析),共24页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利