【英语】辽宁省朝阳市2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中试题（学生版+解析版）

这是一份【英语】辽宁省朝阳市2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中试题（学生版+解析版），文件包含数学贵州省部分高中学校2025-2026学年高一下学期4月期中联考试题解析版docx、数学贵州省部分高中学校2025-2026学年高一下学期4月期中联考试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Festivals in Michigan fr 2025
As the 2025 summer seasn draws t a clse, have yu experienced all these Michigan festival highlights? Fr thse wh missed them, let us revisit sme f the mst memrable celebratins.
●Grand Rapids Lantern Festival
April 19-June 15, 2025
Jhn Ball Z is the first t bring ver 50 handmade traditinal Chinese lanterns t Michigan, lighting the z and telling the intersecting stry f wildlife and Asian culture. The festival features NEW lanterns and even MORE interactive exhibits every year, s even if yu went last year, yu’ll want t visit again.
●Natinal Cherry Festival
June 28-July 5, 2025
Dwntwn Traverse City
The belved cherry festival in Traverse City dates back t 1910 when cherry grwers in the Grand Traverse area began t hld infrmal cultural “blessing f the blssms” (樱花祈福) and chse the first queen in 1925. It nw features 150+ activities, including classic car shws, sand sculpture cntests, parades, fds, races, cncerts, etc.
●Ann Arbr Art Fair
July 17-19, 2025
Dwntwn Ann Arbr
The Ann Arbr Art Fair is ne f Michigan’s finest summer traditins and ne f the largest utdr art fairs in the natin. The streets f Ann Arbr wuld be changed int an art activity area where visitrs can create riginal wrks while bserving artists’ creative techniques.
●Charlevix Venetian Festival
July 19-26, 2025
Charlevix
This festival features many events: cncerts, beach vlleyball, beach & bat parties, firewrks, and a kids’ day that includes a petting z as well as yard games. With a $13 armband, kids can get access t all the entertainment facilities.
1. What d Grand Rapids Lantern Festival and Natinal Cherry Festival have in cmmn?
A. Bth are culturally rich.B. Bth change themes yearly.
C. Bth bridge cultures glbally.D. Bth have a century-ld histry.
2. Which festival runs fr the shrtest time?
A. Grand Rapids Lantern FestivalB. Natinal Cherry Festival
C. Ann Arbr Art FairD. Charlevix Venetian Festival
3. What can be inferred abut Charlevix Venetian Festival?
A. It charges n fees.B. It is family-friendly.
C. It is inaccessible t kids.D. It lacks utdr activities.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【语篇解读】主要介绍密歇根州2025年四个特色节日的举办时间、地点、活动内容及各自特色，供读者了解游玩信息。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据●Grand Rapids Lantern Festival部分中的“Jhn Ball Z is the first t bring ver 50 handmade traditinal Chinese lanterns t Michigan, lighting the z and telling the intersecting stry f wildlife and Asian culture.(约翰波尔动物园首次为密歇根州引入50多盏手工中式灯笼，点亮园区并讲述野生动物与亚洲文化交融的故事。)”以及●Natinal Cherry Festival部分中的“The belved cherry festival in Traverse City dates back t 1910 when cherry grwers in the Grand Traverse area began t hld infrmal cultural “blessing f the blssms”.(特拉弗斯城樱桃节始于1910年，当地樱桃种植者举办非正式的樱花祈福文化活动。)”可知，两个节日都蕴含丰富的文化内涵。
【2题详解】细节理解题。根据各节日时间：●Grand Rapids Lantern Festival是4月19日至6月15日；●Natinal Cherry Festival是6月28日至7月5日；●Ann Arbr Art Fair是7月17日至7月19日；●Charlevix Venetian Festival是7月19日至7月26日，对比可知，安娜堡艺术博览会持续时间最短。
【3题详解】推理判断题。根据●Charlevix Venetian Festival部分中的“This festival features many events: cncerts, beach vlleyball, beach & bat parties, firewrks, and a kids’ day that includes a petting z as well as yard games.(该节日设有音乐会、沙滩排球、沙滩及游船派对、烟花表演，还有含宠物动物园和庭院游戏的儿童专属活动日。)”可知，节日设有多项适合儿童的活动，适合全家参与，具有亲子友好的特点。
B
A Chinese American girl called Sherry nce said, “Tmrrw yu’re turning Chinese.” This sentence became ppular n TikTk. Many peple arund the wrld became interested in Chinese lifestyles. Her vide gt millins f views, and many users shared their wn stries. Sme users lved Chinese htpt, drinking ht water and wearing huse slippers (拖鞋). Others wanted t have rice prridge fr breakfast and shared hw t ck it. Sn, peple frm different cuntries psted vides abut their “Chinese-style living”. They enjyed slw-cked sup and saw these habits as “Eastern wisdm”. It’s imprtant t knw: this trend is abut daily Chinese habits, nt changing natinality.
This nline interest als includes healthy living. An American wman said drinking ht water and ginger tea ften made her stmach feel better. Sme freign vide makers started practising Baduanjin, a traditinal Chinese exercise. They said it was gd fr building strength and keeping healthy. These examples shw mre and mre freigners are curius abut Chinese traditins.
Travel is als changing hw the wrld sees China. China’s 144-hur visa-free transit plicy helps change ld steretypes (刻板印象). Visitrs fund a mdern cuntry with smart cars and digital payments. They saw practical wisdm in daily life, nt just tai chi and calligraphy. Visiting China in persn helps them understand the cuntry better and mre crrectly.
In the past, sme Chinese peple ignred their wn culture, believing “the freign mn shines brighter”. Nw, many freigners lve Chinese-style living. Tday, the verseas welcme f Chinese-style living ffers a mirrr image, which lets Chinese peple lk again at their wn traditins and find their wide attractin. This trend als helps change unfair pictures f China in ld Western media. As mre peple visit China and share real stries, ld steretypes are slwly disappearing.
The ppularity f Chinese daily life cntent n scial media represents a new way f cmmunicatin. By fcusing n daily rutines instead f difficult discussins, these shrt vides help Chinese culture achieve a “sft landing” verseas. As ne American user put it, “We think being Chinese is cl and healthy.” This kind f exchange, based n real life, is quietly changing glbal views f China and building a mre detailed understanding thrugh the universal language f everyday life.
4. What characteristics d the habits in the first tw paragraphs have?
A. Their cnnectin t arts like calligraphy.
B. Their dependence n mdern smart technlgy.
C. Their cntributin t health and life.
D. They are advised by prfessinal Chinese blggers.
5. What des the authr imply abut the 144-hur visa-free plicy?
A. It has replaced scial media as the main surce f infrmatin.
B. It helps peple see the real China and change ld wrng ideas.
C. It fcuses n develping traditinal arts like tai chi.
D. It aims t increase the usage f digital payments.
6. Why des the authr use the phrase “mirrr image” in Paragraph 4?
A. T prve that Chinese culture has always been the mst ppular wrldwide.
B. T argue that Western media has a histry f reflecting China crrectly.
C. T shw hw internatinal trends help Chinese peple rethink their culture.
D. T explain why the “freign mn” is n lnger an bject f interest fr travelers.
7. Hw d shrt vides help Chinese culture achieve a “sft landing” verseas?
A. Discussing cultural values thrugh scial media debates.
B. Presenting Chinese culture thrugh daily life rutines.
C. Encuraging mre Americans t adpt a healthy lifestyle.
D. Building mre high-tech skills t imprve China’s image.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B
【语篇解读】主要介绍了中国日常习惯（如喝热水、练习八段锦）在海外社交平台走红的现象。文章分析了这一趋势如何通过免签旅行、短视频传播等方式改变外国人对中国的刻板印象，同时促使中国人重新审视自身文化传统，实现文化的“软着陆”。
【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“An American wman said drinking ht water and ginger tea ften made her stmach feel better. Sme freign vide makers started practising Baduanjin, a traditinal Chinese exercise. They said it was gd fr building strength and keeping healthy. (一位美国女士表示，经常饮用热水和姜茶能让她感到胃部舒服些。一些外国视频制作人开始练习八段锦，这是一种传统的中国健身运动。他们称这种运动有助于增强体质和保持健康。)”可知，这些生活习惯有益健康和生活质量。
【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Travel is als changing hw the wrld sees China. China’s 144-hur visa-free transit plicy helps change ld steretypes (刻板印象). (旅行也在改变着世界对中国的看法。中国实行的144小时过境免签政策有助于打破那些陈旧的刻板印象。)”可知，该政策让人们看到真实的中国，改变旧有偏见。
【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Tday, the verseas welcme f Chinese-style living ffers a mirrr image, which lets Chinese peple lk again at their wn traditins and find their wide attractin. (如今，中国式生活方式在海外的受欢迎程度则呈现出一种镜像效应，这促使中国人重新审视自己的传统文化，并从中发现其巨大的魅力所在。)”可知，海外热潮让中国人重新审视自身文化。
【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“By fcusing n daily rutines instead f difficult discussins, these shrt vides help Chinese culture achieve a “sft landing” verseas. (通过专注于日常活动而非艰难的讨论，这些短视频帮助中国文化在海外实现了“温和落地”。)”可知，通过日常生活方式展示文化，实现文化的自然传播。
C
As daily life becmes increasingly stressful, peple are searching fr activities that imprve bth physical and mental health. While jgging, yga, and ther exercises are cmmnly praised, a recent review f scientific studies has highlighted dance as perhaps the mst pwerful chice.
In an analysis f mre than 200 trials invlving ver 14,000 participants, researchers discvered that all frms f exercise shwed benefits, yet dancing was linked with the greatest reductin in negative emtin. Althugh nly a small part f the studies fcused specifically n dance, the results f its psitive effects suggest that this art frm deserves much clser attentin.
Scientists prpse several explanatins fr why dance wrks s effectively. Because it cmbines mvement with regular beats, musical expressin, and scial interactin (交流) in a single activity, it starts several brain reward systems at the same time. The rhythm (节奏) f the music can raise dpamine, which supprts mtivatin; physical effrt releases (释放) endrphins, which reduce pain and prduce relaxatin; and grup dancing ften increases xytcin, a hrmne linked with relatinship and trust. Taken tgether, these prcesses frm a pwerful netwrk that rdinary exercise may nt fully achieve.
Mrever, dance is nt nly mvement but als expressin. Unlike walking r weightlifting, it allws peple t cmmunicate emtins withut wrds, and fr thse suffering frm depressin, this nnverbal (非语言的) release can be especially therapeutic. In sme cases, scientists have even bserved that when individuals mve tgether in the same rhythm, their brain activities shw similar patterns — an effect believed t deepen understanding and create a sense f belnging.
Althugh the researchers emphasize the need fr larger and lnger-term studies, their cnclusin is clear: dancing represents a lw-cst, culturally rich, and highly enjyable practice that can strengthen the bdy, make peple feel happy, and build scial cnnectin all at the same time.
8. What des the recent review f studies find abut dance cmpared t ther exercises?
A. It is the mst cmmnly practiced frm f exercise.
B. It shws the greatest effect in reducing sad feelings.
C. It has been the main fcus f mst existing exercise trials.
D. It is nly beneficial when cmbined with ther exercises like jgging.
9. Accrding t the scientists, why is dance particularly effective?
A. It requires expensive equipment and prfessinal training.
B. It is a simple activity that des nt need musical stimulatin.
C. It activates several brain reward systems at the same time.
D. It fcuses nly n physical effrt rather than scial interactin.
10. The wrd “therapeutic” in Paragraph 4 mst nearly means ______.
A. harmful and dangerusB. having healing effects
C. physically tiringD. difficult t understand
11. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T present scientific evidence fr the benefits f dance.
B. T criticize the ppularity f jgging and yga.
C. T utline the histry f dance as an art frm.
D. T prmte a specific dance training prgram.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A
【语篇解读】主要介绍了舞蹈相较于其他运动形式在改善情绪、激活大脑奖赏系统、促进社交联系等方面的独特益处。文章通过对200多项试验数据的分析，从神经科学角度解释了舞蹈为何能有效缓解抑郁情绪，并强调了其成本低、愉悦感强的特点。
【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“In an analysis f mre than 200 trials invlving ver 14,000 participants, researchers discvered that all frms f exercise shwed benefits, yet dancing was linked with the greatest reductin in negative emtin.(在对200多项试验（涉及超过14000名参与者）的分析中，研究人员发现所有形式的运动都有益处，但舞蹈与负面情绪的降低幅度最大)”可知，最近对相关研究的回顾得出关于舞蹈与其他运动相比的结论是它表明舞蹈在减轻悲伤情绪方面效果最为显著。
【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Because it cmbines mvement with regular beats, musical expressin, and scial interactin (交流) in a single activity, it starts several brain reward systems at the same time.(因为这种活动将运动、有规律的节拍、音乐表现以及社交互动集于一体，所以在同一过程中会同时激活多个大脑奖励系统)”可知，舞蹈效果如此显著是因为它能同时激活大脑的多个奖励系统。
【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“In sme cases, scientists have even bserved that when individuals mve tgether in the same rhythm, their brain activities shw similar patterns — an effect believed t deepen understanding and create a sense f belnging.(在某些情况下，科学家们甚至观察到，当人们以相同的节奏一起行动时，他们的大脑活动会呈现出相似的模式——这种效应被认为能够加深理解并产生归属感)”可知，后文提到舞蹈可以让人产生归属感，说明对抑郁症的人有治疗效果。故划线词therapeutic意为“有治疗效果的”。
【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“As daily life becmes increasingly stressful, peple are searching fr activities that imprve bth physical and mental health. While jgging, yga, and ther exercises are cmmnly praised, a recent review f scientific studies has highlighted dance as perhaps the mst pwerful chice.(随着日常生活压力日益增大，人们开始寻求既能改善身体状况又能提升心理健康的活动。慢跑、瑜伽以及其他运动方式通常都备受推崇，而最近对相关科学研究的综述则指出，舞蹈或许是最具效力的选择)”以及主要介绍了舞蹈相较于其他运动形式在改善情绪、激活大脑奖赏系统、促进社交联系等方面的独特益处。文章通过对200多项试验数据的分析，从神经科学角度解释了舞蹈为何能有效缓解抑郁情绪，并强调了其成本低、愉悦感强的特点。可知，文章的主要目的是用科学证据说明舞蹈的独特益处。
D
Children are increasingly taking breaks frm their smartphnes t better manage their mental health, persnal safety, and cncentratin spans. They are reacting t grwing cncerns that spending t much time nline can be harmful by taking cntrl f their wn scial media and smartphne use rather than relying n parents t set limits, accrding t experts.
Prf Snia Livingstne, the directr f the LSE’s Digital Futures fr Children centre, said her research has fund that children and yung peple are trying varius ptins t manage hw their nline lives affect their well-being, including taking a break frm scial media, distracting themselves t get away frm negativity nline, seeking mre psitive experiences n the internet and in sme cases quitting scial media altgether.
Livingstne said: “Children have gt the message — frm their parents, the media, their wn experiences — that t much scial media isn’t always gd fr them. S, they are experimenting with different ways t prtect their well-being. I’m sure they’re talking t each ther abut what wrks fr them and figuring ut the best way ahead.”
Daisy Greenwell, the c-funder f Smartphne Free Childhd, ntes that children d need a change. Greenwell said she was increasingly speaking t yung peple wh were “questining the idea that grwing up nline is unavidable”. She said, “We regularly hear frm teenagers wh are exhausted by the pressure f being permanently cnnected and wh are chsing t step back fr their wn mental health.”
The number f 12-t-15-year-lds wh take breaks frm smartphnes, cmputers and tablets has risen by 18% t 40% since 2022, accrding t a famus research cmpany, drawing n a survey f 20,000 yung peple and their parents acrss 18 cuntries. A 2024 reprt fund that 47% f 16-t-24-year-lds wh use scial media deactivate ntificatins (关闭通知) use “d nt disturb” mde, an increase frm 40% in 2023．
12. What d children hpe t gain by limiting smartphne use?
A. Scial apprval.B. Clser friendships.
C. True self-satisfactin.D. Imprved well-being.
13. What can be learned abut the teenagers in Livingstne’s research?
A. They appreciate their parents’ help.
B. They actively address their cncerns.
C. They cmpletely avid scial media.
D. They struggle t bear their digital addictin.
14. Hw des Greenwell supprt her pinin?
A. By telling her stry.B. By quting an expert.
C. By making a cmparisn.D. By sharing thers’ experiences.
15. What d the figures in the last paragraph indicate cncerning yung peple?
A. Their increased internet use.B. Their reduced reliance n parents.
C. Their grwing screen time awareness.D. Their declining interest in scializing.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C
【语篇解读】文章介绍了越来越多青少年主动管控、减少手机和社交媒体使用，自觉守护身心健康，相关调研数据也印证了年轻人屏幕使用自律意识在不断增强。
【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Children are increasingly taking breaks frm their smartphnes t better manage their mental health, persnal safety, and cncentratin spans. (如今，越来越多孩子主动放下智能手机、适当放空休息，以此更好地调节心理健康、保障人身安全、延长专注时长。)”可知，孩子们停止玩手机是为了改善心理健康、个人安全和专注力，因此限制手机使用的目的是为了促进身心健康。
【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Prf Snia Livingstne, the directr f the LSE’s Digital Futures fr Children centre, said her research has fund that children and yung peple are trying varius ptins t manage hw their nline lives affect their well-being, including taking a break frm scial media, distracting themselves t get away frm negativity nline, seeking mre psitive experiences n the internet and in sme cases quitting scial media altgether. (伦敦政治经济学院儿童数字未来中心主任索尼娅・利文斯通教授表示，她的研究发现：儿童和年轻人正尝试各种方式，管控网络生活对自身身心健康的影响，包括暂时停用社交媒体、转移注意力远离网络负面信息、在互联网上寻求更积极的体验，部分人甚至彻底放弃使用社交媒体。)”可知，孩子们主动尝试多种方法调整线上生活对自己的影响、尝试不同方式保护自身健康，说明他们会主动应对自己对网络危害的担忧。
【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“She said, “We regularly hear frm teenagers wh are exhausted by the pressure f being permanently cnnected and wh are chsing t step back fr their wn mental health.” (她说：“我们经常收到青少年的心声，他们因时刻在线的身心压力倍感疲惫，为了自身心理健康，选择主动淡出网络生活。”)”可知，格林韦尔通过分享自己收集到的其他青少年的真实经历来支撑自己的观点。
【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“The number f 12-t-15-year-lds wh take breaks frm smartphnes, cmputers and tablets has risen by 18% t 40% since 2022, accrding t a famus research cmpany, drawing n a survey f 20,000 yung peple and their parents acrss 18 cuntries. A 2024 reprt fund that 47% f 16-t-24-year-lds wh use scial media deactivate ntificatins use “d nt disturb” mde, an increase frm 40% in 2023. (某知名调研公司针对18个国家、两万名青少年及家长开展调查，数据显示：自2022年起，12至15岁主动远离手机、电脑、平板进行休息的青少年比例上升18%，现已达到40%。2024年一份报告发现，在使用社交媒体的16至24岁人群中，有47%会关闭消息通知、开启免打扰模式，较2023年的40%有所增长。)”可知，主动停掉电子设备的孩子比例上涨了，主动关闭通知、开启免打扰模式的年轻人比例也明显上升，因此这些数据表明青少年对屏幕使用时间的意识正在不断提高。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu’ve prbably heard f tummy time (俯卧时间) in the cntext f babies — a practice that helps strengthen a baby’s neck, shulders and ther imprtant muscles. ____16____ Scial media users pst vides and pictures f themselves ding tummy time, and even wellness prfessinals have fllwed the trend. This raises a questin: is adult tummy time just a passing trend r des it bring benefits t adults?
____17____ It can help imprve psture (姿势), particularly fr thse with tech jbs r wh spend lng hurs in frnt f a cmputer. Additinally, if yu suffer frm jint r back pain, adult tummy time might be a beneficial exercise.
Fr adult tummy time, all yu need is a flat surface like the flr r a bed. Simply lie flat n yur stmach fr a few minutes, and then enhance the exercise by gently lifting yur arms and legs ff the grund. Begin by ding it fr just a cuple f minutes. ____18____ Be sure t cnsult a healthcare prfessinal befre attempting these mvements, especially if yu have any spine-related (脊柱相关的) health cnditins.
If yu want t add tummy time t yur daily rutine, regular practice is key t making it a habit. Try pairing it with an existing daily habit. Fr example, yu can chse t d tummy time right after turning ff yur alarm clck. Or yu can add tummy time befre r after yur daily wrkut. ____19____
Whether yu are seeking relief frm physical discmfrt r simply wanting t add mre wellness habits t yur lifestyle, tummy time is well wrth explring. ____20____ The next time yu feel sme back aches r need a break frm screens, spend a few minutes trying tummy time. Yur bdy will thank yu fr it.
A. It’s equipment-free and easy t d.
B. Lying face dwn can prvide real advantages.
C. It’s all abut fitting it int yur existing lifestyle.
D. Tummy time als ffers sme much-needed relief.
E. Add mre time gradually as yu build yur strength.
F. Recently, adults have been enjying tummy time, t.
G. It refers t placing babies n their stmach while they are awake.
【答案】16. F 17. B 18. E 19. C 20. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍成人也开始流行俯卧时间，说明其益处、做法、养成习惯的方法及尝试价值。
【16题详解】根据上文“Yu’ve prbably heard f tummy time (俯卧时间) in the cntext f babies — a practice that helps strengthen a baby’s neck, shulders and ther imprtant muscles.(你可能在婴儿的语境中听说过俯卧时间——一种有助于增强婴儿颈部、肩部和其他重要肌肉的做法)”以及下文“Scial media users pst vides and pictures f themselves ding tummy time, and even wellness prfessinals have fllwed the trend.(社交媒体用户发布自己做俯卧时间的视频和照片，甚至健康专家也追随这一趋势)”可知，此处应衔接婴儿俯卧时间，引出成人也开始做俯卧时间，F选项“Recently, adults have been enjying tummy time, t.(最近，成年人也开始享受俯卧时间了)”承上启下。
【17题详解】根据空后“It can help imprve psture (姿势), particularly fr thse with tech jbs r wh spend lng hurs in frnt f a cmputer. Additinally, if yu suffer frm jint r back pain, adult tummy time might be a beneficial exercise.(它有助于改善姿势，特别是对于那些从事技术工作或长时间坐在电脑前的人。此外，如果你有关节或背部疼痛，成人俯卧时间可能是一项有益的运动)”可知，此处应总述成人俯卧时间有好处，B选项“Lying face dwn can prvide real advantages.(俯卧可以带来真正的好处)”引出下文具体益处。
【18题详解】根据上文“Begin by ding it fr just a cuple f minutes.(开始时只做几分钟)”可知，此处应说明后续如何增加俯卧时间，E选项“Add mre time gradually as yu build yur strength.(随着力量的增强，逐渐增加时间)”承接上文说明时间上的逐步调整。
【19题详解】根据上文“If yu want t add tummy time t yur daily rutine, regular practice is key t making it a habit. Try pairing it with an existing daily habit. Fr example, yu can chse t d tummy time right after turning ff yur alarm clck. Or yu can add tummy time befre r after yur daily wrkut.(如果你想把俯卧时间加入日常生活，规律练习是养成习惯的关键。试着把它和你现有的日常习惯结合起来。例如，你可以选择在关掉闹钟后立即做俯卧时间。或者你可以在日常锻炼之前或之后增加俯卧时间)”可知，我们应将俯卧时间融入现有生活，C选项“It’s all abut fitting it int yur existing lifestyle.(关键就是要把它融入你现有的生活方式中)”中的fitting it int yur existing lifestyle呼应上文的pairing it with an existing daily habit，强调要将其融入日常生活。
【20题详解】根据上文“Whether yu are seeking relief frm physical discmfrt r simply wanting t add mre wellness habits t yur lifestyle, tummy time is well wrth explring.(无论你是想缓解身体不适，还是只是想在生活方式中增加更多健康习惯，俯卧时间都非常值得尝试)”可知，俯卧非常适用，A选项It’s equipment-free and easy t d.(它无需设备，且易于操作)”进一步解释其适用性，且引出下文“The next time yu feel sme back aches r need a break frm screens, spend a few minutes trying tummy time.(下次当你感到背痛或需要从屏幕前休息一下时，花几分钟试试俯卧时间)”日常生活中身体的小问题可以随时采用俯卧应对的话题。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My family didn’t have much when I was grwing up but I never felt pr. In rder t ____21____ all f us, we had fur large gardens that we harvested every year. Mm and Dad wuld ____22____ the vegetables by canning them, and ____23____ every crner f ur rt cellar (地窖). During the summer, we als raised pigs t keep up a supply f ____24____ during the winter. Even with all f this, there were times when we had t ____25____ ur fd by eating beans fr tw days.
Mm wuld buy a huge bag f ____26____ dry beans and ____27____ ck them all day lng. Then she wuld make sweet crnbread t g with them fr dinner that day. Every stmach was filled but there were ____28____ plenty f beans left ver. The next day, Dad wuld bil pasta and add his special blend f spices (香料), finishing it ff by mixing in the leftver (未吃/用完的) brwn beans. When bth ____29____ were ver, every heart was happy, and ur family f six had ____30____ t feed urselves fr tw days with just a few dllars.
Reflecting n thse childhd meals brings a special ____31____ t my heart. Back then, I didn’t realize just hw “____32____” we truly were. We didn’t have the ____33____ t eat ut, but we had wnderful meals cked with lve. Smehw, that made us ____34____ every meal even mre. It is lve that nurishes (滋养) ur ____35____, just as it is gd fd that nurishes ur bdies.
21. A. impressB. cmfrtC. feedD. satisfy
22. A. plantB. preserveC. sellD. ck
23. A. pack awayB. fill upC. put awayD. gather up
24. A. meatB. grainsC. treasuresD. wealth
25. A. serveB. selectC. shareD. stretch
26. A. freeB. mediumC. cheapD. cstly
27. A. quicklyB. immediatelyC. graduallyD. patiently
28. A. seldmB. alwaysC. neverD. merely
29. A. mealsB. cuisineC. bagsD. treats
30. A. appintedB. allwedC. managedD. happened
31. A. reliefB. regretC. wnderD. warmth
32. A. jyfulB. richC. busyD. prud
33. A. mneyB. timeC. energyD. habit
34. A. judgeB. appreciateC. acceptD. prepare
35. A. sulsB. brainsC. behavirsD. thughts
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】文章讲述作者童年时家庭经济不富裕，但通过种菜、养猪、保存蔬菜等方式自给自足，有时需要精打细算地分配食物。尽管生活简朴，充满爱的家庭烹饪让作者感到温暖并学会珍惜每一餐。
【21题详解】考查动词。句意：为了养活我们所有人，我们每年都有四个大菜园可供收获食物。A. impress使印象深刻；B. cmfrt安慰；C. feed养活；D. satisfy满足。根据下文“we had fur large gardens that we harvested every year”和常识，种菜的目的是为了“养活”家人。
【22题详解】考查动词。句意：妈妈和爸爸会把蔬菜进行罐装处理来保存，然后填满地窖的每一个角落。A. plant种植；B. preserve保存；C. sell卖；D. ck烹饪。根据下文“by canning them”可知，将蔬菜装罐是为了“保存”。
【23题详解】考查动词短语。句意：妈妈和爸爸会把蔬菜进行罐装处理来保存，然后填满地窖的每一个角落。A. pack away收拾好；B. fill up填满；C. put away收好；D. gather up收集。根据下文“every crner f ur rt cellar(地窖)”可知，他们用装罐蔬菜“填满”地窖的每个角落。
【24题详解】考查名词。句意：夏天我们还养猪，以保证冬天有肉吃。A. meat肉；B. grains谷物；C. treasures财富；D. wealth财富。根据上文“raised pigs”可知，养猪是为了获取“肉”。
【25题详解】考查动词。句意：即使这样，有时我们也不得不靠吃两天豆子来延长食物供应。A. serve服务；B. select选择；C. share分享；D. stretch延长，使持续。根据上文“My family didn’t have much”和下文“by eating beans fr tw days”可推知，因为食物短缺，所以即使做了充分准备，但还是需要吃两天豆子来“延长”食物的供应时间。
【26题详解】考查形容词。句意：妈妈会买一大袋便宜的干豆子，然后耐心地煮上一整天。A. free免费的；B. medium中等的；C. cheap便宜的；D. cstly昂贵的。根据上文“Even with all f this, there were times when we had t ur fd by eating beans fr tw days.”可知，作者家庭经济不宽裕，因此她买的是“便宜的”豆子。
【27题详解】考查副词。句意：妈妈会买一大袋便宜的干豆子，然后耐心地煮上一整天。A. quickly快速地；B. immediately立刻；C. gradually逐渐地；D. patiently耐心地。根据下文“ck them all day lng”可知，煮的时间很长，需要“耐心”。
【28题详解】考查副词。句意：每个人都填饱了肚子，但总是剩下很多豆子。A. seldm很少；B. always总是；C. never从不；D. merely仅仅。下文“The next day, Dad wuld bil pasta and add his special blend f spices (香料), finishing it ff by mixing in the leftver (未吃/用完的) brwn beans.”说明每天都有剩豆子，即“总是”有剩下。
【29题详解】考查名词。句意：当两顿饭都吃完时，每个人的心都满足了，我们一家六口只花了几美元就设法养活了自己两天。A. meals饭菜；B. cuisine菜肴；C. bags袋子；D. treats款待。根据上文描述，第一天吃豆子和玉米面包，第二天吃加了剩豆子的意大利面，这是两顿“饭菜”。
【30题详解】考查动词。句意：当两顿饭都吃完时，每个人的心都满足了，我们一家六口只花了几美元就设法养活了自己两天。A. appinted指定；B. allwed允许；C. managed设法做到；D. happened发生。根据下文“t feed urselves fr tw days with just a few dllars”可知，他们“设法做到了”在预算有限的情况下维持生活；manage t d“设法做到”。
【31题详解】考查名词。句意：回忆童年的那些饭菜，心中涌起一种特别的温暖。A. relief安慰；B. regret遗憾；C. wnder奇迹；D. warmth温暖。根据下文“Back then, I didn’t realize just hw “ ” we truly were. We didn’t have the t eat ut, but we had wnderful meals cked with lve.”可知，作者对那段时光心怀感激与怀念，因此回忆带来的是“温暖”。
【32题详解】考查形容词。句意：那时我没有意识到我们当时到底有多“富有”。A. jyful快乐的；B. rich富有的；C. busy忙碌的；D. prud自豪的。根据下文“We didn’t have the t eat ut, but we had wnderful meals cked with lve.”可知，作者家物质上并不富裕，但充满爱和满足感。这里加引号表示深层含义，指精神上的“富有”。
【33题详解】考查名词。句意：我们没有钱出去吃饭，但我们有用爱烹饪的美味佳肴。A. mney钱；B. time时间；C. energy精力；D. habit习惯。根据“t eat ut”和上文家庭经济不富裕，以及全家需要精打细算地分配食物可知，他们没有“钱”出去吃饭。
【34题详解】考查动词。句意：不知何故，这让我们更加珍惜每一顿饭。A. judge判断；B. appreciate珍惜，感激；C. accept接受；D. prepare准备。根据上下文，他们条件有限但用心做饭，这让他们更懂得“珍惜”食物；同时下文“It is lve that nurishes (滋养) ur , just as it is gd fd that nurishes ur bdies.”也呼应了这种对爱与食物的珍视。
【35题详解】考查名词。句意：滋养我们灵魂的是爱，正如滋养我们身体的是美食。A. suls灵魂；B. brains大脑；C. behavirs行为；D. thughts思想。根据上文“It is lve that nurishes...”和下文“gd fd that nurishes ur bdies”的对比，爱滋养的是“灵魂”。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In many rural areas, the lcal gvernments ____36____ (change) traditinal villages int cultural turism sites ver the past few years. One such village is Xitu, in Lngquan City, Zhejiang Prvince, ____37____ ancient dragn kiln cmplex (古龙窑建筑群) is the largest in the wrld. The village has a frest cverage rate f 92%, achieving harmny between humans and nature and being hme t many rare and precius species.
The lcal gvernment, in ____38____ (respnd) t the ecnmic challenges faced by lcal farmers, decided t develp cultural turism as a slutin. Sme traditinal activities, ____39____ (range) frm celadn firing (青瓷烧制) t bamb weaving, have attracted ____40____ increasing number f turists. Villagers, nce ____41____ (trap) in pverty, have nw becme ____42____ (financial) independent.
In 2024, the village was recgnized ____43____ ne f the wrld’s “Best Turism Villages”. Hwever, unlike ther crwded turist htspts, Xitu Village keeps a remarkably ____44____ (peace) atmsphere even at peak times. Prtecting cultural heritage is nt a burden ____45____ an pprtunity fr sustainable develpment.
【答案】36. have changed 37. whse 38. respnse 39. ranging 40. an 41. trapped 42. financially 43. as 44. peaceful 45. but
【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了浙江省龙泉市溪头村将传统村落转化为文化旅游景点的发展历程。
【36题详解】考查动词时态。句意：在过去几年里，许多农村地区的地方政府已将传统村庄转变为文化旅游景点。根据时间状语“ver the past few years”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，主语gvernments为复数，助动词用have。
【37题详解】考查定语从句。句意：其中一个这样的村庄是浙江省龙泉市的溪头村，其古龙窑建筑群是世界上最大的。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Xitu，且关系词在从句中作定语修饰ancient dragn kiln cmplex，需用关系代词whse引导。
【38题详解】考查名词。句意：当地政府为应对当地农民面临的经济挑战，决定发展文化旅游作为解决方案。in respnse t为固定短语，意为“为了回应/应对”，respnse为respnd的名词形式，作介词in的宾语。
【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一些传统活动，从青瓷烧制到竹编，吸引了越来越多的游客。本句已有谓语动词have attracted，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，activities和range之间为主谓关系，需用现在分词ranging。
【40题详解】考查冠词。句意：一些传统活动吸引了越来越多的游客。an increasing number f为固定短语，意为“越来越多的”，increasing发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。
【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：曾经被困在贫困中的村民，现在已经在经济上独立了。本句已有谓语动词have becme，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，villagers和trap之间为动宾关系，需用过去分词trapped。
【42题详解】考查副词。句意：曾经被困在贫困中的村民，现在已经在经济上独立了。空处修饰形容词independent，需用副词形式作状语。financial的副词形式为financially。
【43题详解】考查介词。句意：2024年，该村被认定为世界“最佳旅游乡村”之一。be recgnized as为固定短语，意为”被认定为”。
【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，与其他拥挤的旅游热点不同，溪头村即使在高峰期也保持着非常宁静的氛围。空处修饰名词atmsphere，需用形容词形式作定语。peace的形容词形式为peaceful。
【45题详解】考查连词。句意：保护文化遗产不是一种负担，而是可持续发展的机遇。为固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列的表语成分。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你校英语社团将举办主题为“Hw t Use AI Wisely fr Learning”的讨论会。请你写一篇发言稿，准备在会上发言，内容包括：
（1）表明观点；
（2）提出建议。
注意：
写作词数应为80个左右（已给出部分不计入总词数）。
Hell, everyne!
I’m pleased t have the pprtunity t share my pinin n hw t use AI wisely fr learning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Hell, everyne!
I’m pleased t have the pprtunity t share my pinin n hw t use AI wisely fr learning. Frm my perspective, AI is a pwerful learning aid — but nly when used respnsibly.
As a student, I ften turn t AI t enhance my understanding acrss subjects, rather than simply cpying answers. Typically, I rely n teachers t guide my thinking and classmates t exchange viewpints, as I believe AI can’t replace persnal effrt and human interactin.
Persnally, learning effectively with AI requires a critical mindset. It’s advisable t ask thughtful questins and evaluate the reliability f its respnses. Let’s regard AI as a smart partner rather than a shrtcut t learning. That’s all. Thank yu!
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ricky had finished schl in his small hmetwn. Althugh his father hped he wuld g n t study fr a Master’s degree, Ricky was determined t learn cmputer skills. At schl, he had nce watched a cmputer demnstratin and was deeply impressed. Frm then n, he made up his mind t leave the twn and g t the city.
Life in the city was far frm easy. Ricky’s trubles began with finding a place t live. He lked at several rms, but either the rent was t high r the place was t far frm his training institute. At last, an elderly cuple agreed t take him in. The rm was small and prly ventilated, but Ricky felt thankful because they als prvided him with meals.
Ricky attended classes regularly, yet he fund it hard t fllw the instructr. He sat at the back f the classrm, kept his eyes n his ntebk, and wrte dwn whatever he culd understand. As sn as class was ver, he wuld leave quietly withut speaking t anyne. Later, he wuld brrw the bks recmmended by the instructr frm the library and spend the evening trying t understand them. While his classmates relaxed and enjyed themselves after class, Ricky stayed by himself. Thugh he lnged t jin them, he lacked the curage. As the days went by, he began t dubt his decisin. Mre than nce, he wished he had listened t his father and chsen further study instead.
One day, his father came t see him and fund him lking miserable. Ricky culd n lnger hld back his feelings. He tld his father that he wanted t give up and return hme. After listening patiently, his father suggested that he talk t the instructr abut his difficulties and try reading bks written by lcal authrs r in a language he culd understand mre easily.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ricky decided t fllw his father’s advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
With grwing cnfidence, Ricky started t challenge himself in new ways.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ricky decided t fllw his father’s advice. The next day, he gathered his curage and went t talk t his instructr after class. He hnestly shared his difficulties in keeping up with the lessns and his fear f falling behind. The instructr was very patient and gave him clear learning plans and useful learning materials. Fllwing the suggestin, Ricky als brrwed sme easier bks related t cmputer skills. He kept studying every day and gradually fund the knwledge easier t understand. Little by little, he n lnger felt helpless r lnely.
With grwing cnfidence, Ricky started t challenge himself in new ways. He began t sit clser in class and actively asked questins. He even tried t cmmunicate with his classmates and frmed small grups t discuss difficult pints tgether. His hard wrk finally paid ff. Sn, his grades imprved greatly. He realized that chsing cmputer skills was nt a mistake. With strng determinatin, he kept mving frward bravely, firmly believing a bright future was waiting fr him.