初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Reading课时训练

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Reading课时训练，共14页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.选出单词中划线部分的正确读音____。
ntebk（ ）
A . /ʌ/ B . /əu/ C . /ə/ D . /ɒ/
2.— Is Lucy ging t the cinema n Sunday?
— ____. She will have a pian lessn.
A . Yes, she is B . N, she isn't C . Yes, she will D . N, she wn't
3.Jane and her friends ________ a barbecue in the park next Mnday.
A . have B . are ging t have C . had D . is ging t have
4.选出下列每题划线部分有几种读音。____
ruler use under cup
A . 一种 B . 二种 C . 三种 D . 四种
5.下列选项中所含元音音素与其他三项不同的一项是____.
A . Hh B . Jj C . Nn D . Kk
6.____ a new film in the cinema this evening?
A . Will there has
B . Will there be
C . Is there ging t have
D . Are there ging t be
7.划线字母"i"的发音与其他三项不同的是____。
A . it B . this C . nice D . English
8.—It's s cludy. I think it ____ rain.
—Yu'd better ____ an umbrella if yu want t g utside.
A . is ging t; bring
B . will; take
C . is ging t; take
D . will; bring
9.选出划线部分发音为/e/的单词。____
A . me B . evening C . never D . these
二、单词拼写
1.Because f the lw gravity, ur bdies may get very ________ (虚弱的).
2.It's knwn t all that Mars c ________ arund the Sun.
3.We expressed ur ________ (决心) t wrk hard fr ur cuntry.
4.Paper-making is ne f the fur great inventins frm a ________ China.
5.I am always ________ (紧张的) t speak in frnt f thers.
6.Tang Hngb and his team are wrking in the s ________ statin. They're ur heres.
7.This tadple(蝌蚪) will ________ (变成) a frg.
三、句型转换
1.The river will be full f waste if peple keep plluting it.（改为同义句）
The river will ________ ________ ________ waste if peple keep plluting it.
2.Mr Hpkins will give{Is a talk n water pllutin.(保持句子意思不变)
Mr Hpkins will ________ a ________ n water pllutin.
3.更重要的是，汤姆和他的妹妹会玩得很开心。
________ ________ , Tm and his sister will have a gd time.
4.Nancy is ging t see a film. (改为否定句).
Nancy ________ ________ t see a film.
5.ask him/ help yu
6.We're ging t take part in the birthday party. (改为否定句)
We ________ ________ t take part in the birthday party.
7.He cmes back late. (用in tw days改写句子)
8.I'll g t the Museum this afternn. (改为否定句).
I ________ ________ t the Museum this afternn.
9.Wrk hard, and yu will get a gd jb. (保持原句意思不变)
________ yu wrk hard, yu ________ get a gd jb.
四、完形填空
1.
Yan Hngsen, an 11-year-ld by, has launched his secnd slid-fuel(固体燃料) rcket successfully!
Yan, called" rcket by", is a fifth-grade student at a primary schl in Shaxing City, Zhejiang Prvince. He has been a ________ lver since he was just fur years ld, and even gave his classmates a lessn n astrnmy(天文学) at an pening ceremny fr the schl.
During the summer break in 2022, Yan became an Internet sensatin(轰动的人) after his father psted a vide nline in which the by pinted ut a rcket was ________ named in an educatin al vide shwn t visitrs at a planetarium(天文馆) in Lhasa, Xizang Autnmus Regin. The planetarium immediately crrected the several mistakes in the vide and thanked Yan.
In the same year, Yan made his decisin t ________ his wn rcket. Frm August 2022 t June 2023, he spent ten ________ researching, studying and ding experiments, eventually creating his first rcket.
"That rcket nly traveled 200 meters and then started t ________ , and did nt pen its parachute(降落伞) at the highest pint, " Yan's father recalled. That day, Yan was ________ , yet unsatisfied. He researched where he went wrng. He made changes in his chices f materials, the engine and the flight cntrl functins ________ he started t build the secnd rcket in Octber last year.
Thugh Yan has t d his hmewrk after schl, his father ________ that parents shuld als leave mre space fr children t realize their dreams.
Accrding t his father, Yan's ________ is t launch a rcket every year until he graduates frm primary schl; he als plans t develp a slid-fuel rcket by 2025, which can be ________ in rder t prtect ur envirnment.
（1） A . nature B . music C . space D . sprts
（2） A . exactly B . wrngly C . slwly D . wisely
（3） A . build B . buy C . draw D . sell
（4） A . days B . mnths C . weeks D . years
（5） A . rise B . grw C . shine D . fall
（6） A . excited B . angry C . relaxed D . afraid
（7） A . after B . unless C . thugh D . when
（8） A . wnders B . replies C . believes D . reminds
（9） A . habit B . dream C . memry D . mark
（10） A . recycled B . discussed C . driven D . stressed
五、阅读理解
1.阅读短文，判断正误。
Astrnauts at the Internatinal Space Statin are busy all day.In the mrning，they get up at seven 'clck.Then they wash up and eat breakfast.At eight 'clck，they d experiments（实验）.After that，they exercise fr an hur.
At ne 'clck，the astrnauts eat lunch.The fd is made astrnaut n Earth and put in special bags.The astrnauts can chse frm mre than a hundred different fds.In the afternn，the astrnauts d mre experiments.They put n a space suit and walk utside.They exercise fr anther hur，t.
At seven 'clck，they eat dinner.In the evening，the astrnauts read，send e—mails，r take phts f space.At abut ten 'clck，they g t bed.
（1） The astrnauts aren't busy at the Internatinal Space Statin.
（2） The fd fr the astrnauts is made n Earth.
（3） At ne 'clck，the astrnauts always put n a space suit and walk utside.
（4） The astrnauts exercise bth in the mrning and in the afternn.
（5） In the evening，the astrnauts read，send e—mails r draw pictures f space.
2.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（1） What is part f Shi's jb?
A . Reading bks abut space.
B . Selling rckets.
C . Helping with launch missins.
D . Designing spaceships.
（2） When did Shi becme a rcket designer?
A . In 2020. B . In 2021. C . In 2022. D . In 2023.
（3） Why CANNOT rcket designers make any mistakes when peple are ging up int space in rcket?
A . Because they are all perfect men.
B . Because they dn't have a plan.
C . Because they are afraid f lsing the jb.
D . Because they can't put peple's lives in danger.
（4） What des Shi enjy ding at the weekend?.
A . Playing basketball.
B . Climbing muntains.
C . Playing tennis.
D . Ging fishing.
（5） In which part f the newspaper can we mst prbably read the passage?
A . Dream Hlidays. B . Sprts Time. C . Science Study. D . Amazing Wrld.
3.阅读理解
Gui Haicha is a university teacher, mainly studying space at Beihang University. His dream f flying t space has nw cme true.
On May 30th mrning, the Shenzhu-16 went int space frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre(酒泉卫星发射基地) in nrthwest China.
In 2018, China began t select the astrnauts. Unlike past chices, this time, astrnaut s were chsen in three kinds: space pilts, space engineers, and paylad specialist(载荷专家). Gui becmes the first paylad specialist t enter space. During the Shenzhu-16 task, he will manage the paylad fr space science experiments.
Gui grew up in a cmmn family in Yunnan Prvince. His interest in space began at the age f 17 when he turned n the schl radi and heard the news f Yang Liwei's space travel in 2003.
Over the past few years, Gui has been trained t use difficult equipment(设备) and d experiments in space. Hwever, the training way was a big prblem fr him. "I felt very sick after the space training," he said. "S I added mre exercises, learned frm ther astrnauts, and tried sme f the training methds used by pilts. Finally, my physical ability slwly imprved. "
As a sprts lver, Gui fund happiness in training activities. And because he had the habit f ding sprts, he was able t keep up with this difficult training. His spirit f nt being afraid f difficulties in realizing his dream made him successful. Althugh he wre glasses, he was able t becme an astrnaut.
（1） What des the underlined wrd "select" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A . Train. B . Chse. C . Search. D . Exam.
（2） In what rle did Gui Haicha jin the Shenzhu-16 task?
A . Space pilt.
B . Paylad expert.
C . Grund directr.
D . Space flight engineer.
（3） What did Gui Haicha d t imprve his physical ability?
a. D mre exercises. b. Learn frm ther astrnauts.
c. Master the usage f equipment. d. Practice the training methds f pilts.
A . abc. B . abd. C . acd. D . bcd.
（4） Why culd Gui Haicha be able t keep up the difficult training?
A . Because he wre glasses.
B . Because he was a university teacher.
C . Because he was interested in space.
D . Because he had the habit f ding sprts.
（5） What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A . Hw Gui studied the space area.
B . Hw Gui did space scientific experiments.
C . Hw Gui became a successful university prfessr.
D . Hw Gui achieved his dream f becming an astrnaut.
六、书面表达
1.假如你对太空感兴趣，你最大的梦想就是能够游览太空。请根据下列提示以"The China's future space"为题写一篇规划。
要点如下：
1.科学家将造更多的宇宙飞船；
2.他们将建太空站；
3.宇航员将登上月球，带些月球岩石回到地球。
注意：(1) 词数 60~80, (标题已给出, 不计入总词数);(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
The China's future space.
Yan Zihan, Shenzhen
I like rckets very much. I really want t knw mre abut the wrk abut space explratin.
Shi Yaxin, Beijing
I am a rcket designer. I wrked n the design f the Lng March 2F carrier rcket(运载火箭).
Yan: What d yu d as a rcket designer?
Shi: I read materials abut rcket design. I als help with launch missins(发射任务).
Yan: Hw many times have yu taken part in China's manned launch missins?
Shi: In 2021, I started t be a rcket designer. I have jined in three launch missins.
Yan: What's the mst imprtant thing fr a rcket designer?
Shi: Being careful is really imprtant. When peple are ging up int space in rckets, we can't make any mistakes because we can't put peple's lives in danger. We have t be perfect all the time.
Yan: Hw d yu keep a balance(平衡) between wrk and life?
Shi: At the weekend, I enjy muntain climbing with friends. And many designers like t d sprts, such as playing basketball r tennis after wrk.