沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Reading精品ppt课件

这是一份沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Reading精品ppt课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了adj 科学的，n 实验， Think，space，the Moon，the Earth，spaceship，spacesuit，n航天服，camera 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
New wrds and phrases
spacesuit n. 航天服；宇航服 p. 68cllect v. 收集；采集 p. 68leave v. 离开 p. 69kilmetre n. 千米；公里 p. 69weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的 p. 69tie v. (用线、绳等) 拴 p. 69lw adj. 低于通常 (或平均) 数量 (或水平、价值) 的 p. 69weigh v. 有……重；重 p. 69breathe v. 呼吸 p. 69
space statin 空间站 p. 68d exercise锻炼；运动 p. 69take phts拍照 p. 69
Hw much d yu knw abut space?Let’s take a test! T r F?
1. The Sun is in the center f the Slar System.
2. There are eight planets in the Slar System.
3. The httest planet in the slar system is Venus (金星).
4. There is n sund in space.
Because there is n air in space, and air transmits sund.
What else d yu knw abut space?Let’s explre it tgether!
First thughts
Interesting facts abut spaceWe can’t hear sund in
Things astrnauts can d in spaceD scientific experiments in a space
Imprtant Chinese space missinsOn 15 Octber 2003, Yang Liwei went int space in the Shenzhu-5
Other ideas
Interesting facts abut space:
We can’t hear sund in space.The clr f day and night n Mars is nt like n Earth. Sunsets n Mars appear blue and during the days, the sky is pink n the planet.Mn is getting away frm Earth each year.…
Things astrnauts can d in space:
D scientific experiments in a space statin.They spend the night flating in a sleeping bag.Apart frm ding tai chi, Chinese astrnauts als play ping-png, ride a statinary bike (固定式自行车) and run n a treadmill (跑步机) t help train their breathing.
Imprtant Chinese space missins:
On 15 Octber 2003, Yang Liwei went int space in the Shenzhu-5 spaceship.China has sent several mre manned missins, including the recent Shenzhu-12 missin in June 2021, which successfully dcked with the Tiangng spacestatin.
Other ideas?
China is pen t internatinal cperatin in its future space missins, fficials frm the Chinese Natinal Space Administratin (CNSA) said n Jan. 14 at a press cnference n the Chang’e-4 prbe.
What wuld a trip t the Mn be like? What can we d in space?Hw will yu prepare fr a trip t space?Hw have Chinese peple explred space ver the years?
Befre yu read
Match the wrds and the phrase with the parts f the picture belw.
space statin
1. Why des the by wear a spacesuit?2. Why des the by tie himself t the spaceship? 3. Why will peple flat in space?
Lk at the picture clearly and answer.
Because it helps him breathe in space.
Because in this way, he wn't flat away.
Because there is n gravity in space.
2 Discuss in pairs what astrnauts can d in space.
Hw d astrnauts travel t the Mn?
Cl! What can astrnauts d n the Mn?
They travel t the Mn in a spaceship.
They can walk n the Mn and cllect Mn rcks.
Befre yu travel int space,
What will yu take with yu?
take phts 拍照
plant vegetables 种蔬菜
keep healthy 保持健康
1 Octber 2053Flying t the MnI'm s happy! Tmrrw I'll be ne f the first students t travel int space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It'll take us t the Mn. I can't wait!The Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres frm the Earth, s it'll take us abut three days t get there. The gravity in space is very weak, s we'll all be flating arund in the spaceship. And we wn't sleep in beds—we'll sleep in sleeping bags. We need t tie the sleeping bag t the wall s that we wn't fat away in ur sleep! Because f the lw gravity, ur bdies may get weak, s we'll have t d exercise every day.
Read Li Jun’s diary entry and think abut what a trip t the Mn wuld be like.
When we arrive, I'm ging t walk n the Mn. The Mn has much weaker gravity than the Earth. A persn weighs much less n the Mn, s we can jump very high. I'll have t wear a spacesuit t help me breathe because there's n air n the Mn. That als means there is n sund there. We can nly hear the sunds inside ur spcesuits.The Mn is a strange and mysterius place. I'm ging t take as many phts as I can. I'm sure that it'll be a wnderful trip!
Pre-reading
This is a ________ written by ________ n _____________, including ________ paragraphs.
1 Octber, 2053
Fast-reading
Skim(略读) the passage: chse the main idea f each paragraph.
Li Jun talks abut his plans fr his activities n the Mn.
Li Jun can’t wait t travel int space.
Li Jun tells sme facts abut the Mn and the trip t the Mn.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 4
Li Jun expresses his ideas abut the Mn and the trip.
Scan (扫读) the passage and find ut what these numbers refer t.
2053. Oct. 29380,0003
Li Jun will g t the Mn n 2 Octber 2053 by spaceship.
The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m.
The distance between the Earth and the Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres.
It will take them 3 days t get t the Mn frm the Earth.
Travel planDestinatin: (1) . Departure time: (2) .Transprt: (3) .Trvel time: (4) .Diffculties: (5) .Things I want t d:(6) .
1. Scan (扫读) the passage and cmplete Li Jun’s travel plan.
9 a.m. 2 Oct. 2053
by spaceship
abut 3 days
the lw gravity in space and n air n the Mn
walk n the Mn ；take many phts
Reading cmprehensin
Careful-reading
(1) Li Jun is the nly student t travel int space. T / F(2) Li Jun is very excited abut the trip. T / F
2 Read Li Jun's diary entry again and decide whether the statements are true (T) r false (F). Find evidence in the text t supprt yur answers.
Tmrrw I’ll be ne f the first students t travel int space.
I can’t wait!
(3) Li Jun des nt have t d exercise in space. T / F(4) There are lts f strange sunds n the Mn. T / F
Because f the lw gravity, ur bdies may get weak, s we’ll have t d exercise every day.
… There’s n air n the Mn. That als means there is n sund there.
Match the sentences belw accrding t their lgical relatinship.
The Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres frm the Earth,
The gravity in space is very weak,
Because f the lw gravity, ur bdies may get weak,
A persn weighs much less n the Mn,
I'll have t wear a spacesuit t help me breathe
s it'll take us abut three days t get there.
s we'll all be flating arund in the spaceship.
s we'll have t d exercise every day.
s we can jump very high.
because there's n air n the Mn.
Can yu transfrm the sentences belw?
①The Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres frm the Earth, s it’ll take us abut three days t get there. (改为because连接）
②I'll have t wear a spacesuit t help me breathe because there's n air n the Mn. (改为s连接）
It’ll take us abut three days t get there because the Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres frm the Earth.
There's n air n the Mn s I'll have t wear a spacesuit t help me breathe.
⭐because和s可以交换使用，但是不可连用。
Discuss the questins belw with yur classmates.
Wuld yu like t travel t the Mn?Why r why nt?
Yes.interesting/mysterius/help me learn a lt …
N.dangerus/have n interest/cst a lt …
If yu travel t the Mn, what will yu d?
Sme activities n the Mn
watch the Earth rise and fall
cllect sme rcks n the Mn
lk fr sme ther living things
你的开头可以这样开始： I am ging t …
I am ging t watch the Earth rise and fall. I will be able t see such beautiful views. With a big bag, I am ging t cllect as many rcks as I can s that I can share them with my parents and friends when I cme back t the Earth. Als, because I am curius abut space, it will take me sme days t lk fr sme ther living things. This will be the mst exciting part f the trip. At last, I am ging t have a 100-metre race with ther classmates. It will be great fun!
1 Octber 2053Flying t the MnI'm s happy! Tmrrw I'll be ne f the first students t travel int space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It'll take us t the Mn, I can't wait!The Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres frm the Earth, s it'll take us abut three days t get there. The gravity in space is very weak, s we'll all be fating arund in the spaceship. And we wn't sleep in beds—we'll sleep in sleeping bags. We need t tie the sleeping bag t the wall s that we wn't fat away in ur sleep! Because f the lw gravity, ur bdies may get weak, s we'll have t d exercise every day.
Find ut the fllwing phrases.
ne f the +最高级+ n. (复) 最……之一
做某事花费某人……时间
最……之一去太空旅行带某人去……迫不及待迫不及待去做某事做某事花费某人……时间把……拴到……上不得不做某事
ne f the +最高级+ n. (复)travel int spacetake sb. t …can’t waitcan’t wait t d sth.It takes sb. + 时间 + t d sth.tie … t …have t d sth.
1 Find the wrds in italics frm the diary entry n page 69. Then match the sentence halves.
Vcabulary practice
a it is very heavy.b yu take air int and send it ut f yur bdy.c is ne thusand metres.d it is nt very high.e yu hld tw r mre things tgether with a rpe (r smething similar).
(1) If smething is lw,(2) A kilmetre(3) If smething weighs 1,000 kg,(4) If yu tie smething,(5) When yu breathe,
Life in space is difficult but exciting. There is much less gravity in space, s things in the spaceship flat in the air. Befre we g t bed, we need t (1) ur sleeping bags t smething.We are already hundreds f thusands f (2) away frm the Earth. Tmrrw, we will land n the Mn. I am nervus but als very excited. There is n air there, s I need t wear a spacesuit when I g ut f the spaceship—I cannt (3) withut it. The gravity n the Mn is very (4) . This means we (5) less n the Mn—nly abut 1/6 f what we d n Earth.Next Thursday, we will travel back t the Earth. I really wish I culd stay lnger!
2 Cmplete Li Jun’s next diary entry with the wrds in italics frm Exercise 1. Change the frm if necessary.
3 Make sentences abut the Mn with the wrds belw.
There is n air n the Mn, s I will have t wear a spacesuit t help me breathe.
birth + day = birthday
birth + place = birthplace
ft + ball = ftball
huse + wrk = husewrk
chair + man = chairman
news + paper = newspaper
hme + twn = hmetwn
做某事花费某人多长时间It takes sb. time t d sth.(it是形式主语，永远不变)
① The Mn is arund 380,000 kilmetres frm the Earth, s it’ll take us abut three days t get there.
【句子翻译】完成这份报告花费了我4个小时。
= sb. spend time (in) ding sth.
= I spent fur hurs (in) finishing the reprt.
It tk me fur hurs t finish the reprt.
1. It me half an hur t g hme by bus every day.A. spends B. csts C. pays D. takes2. Judy mst f her free time helping her parents with the husewrk.A. spends B. csts C. takes D. pays
3. It my mther half an hur t the market every day.A. spends; getting B. takes; t getC. spends; t get D. takes; getting4. Hw lng des it yu t wash all the dishes?A. takeB. useC. spendsD. cst
② We need t tie the sleeping bag t the wall s that we wn't flat away in ur sleep!
+目的状语从句 = in rder that
【完成句子】1. 学会放松你自己，以便能更好地面对挑战。Learn t relax yurself _____ _____ yu can face the challenge better. 2. 为了有时间热身，我们队所有成员都尽可能早地到达。Our team all arrive as early as we can _____ _____ we have time t warm up.
s that
③ The Mn has much weaker gravity than the Earth. A persn weighs much less n the Mn, s we can jump very high.
月球的引力比地球弱得多。一个人在月球上的重量要轻得多，所以我们可以跳得很高。
much+比较级/a lt+比较级
a little+比较级/a bit+比较级
1. If yu learn mre abut safety rules, yu will be much .A. safe B. safer C. the safest D. safety2. It was very ht yesterday, and it is tday.A. even httet. B. mre htterC. much mre ht D. much ht3. With the encuragement f my teachers and classmates, I've becme much than befre. A. cnfidentB. mre cnfidentC. mst cnfidentD. the mst cnfident
④ The Mn is a strange and mysterius place. I'm ging t take as many phts as I can.
尽可能多的……as many + cn. as sb. can / as much + un. as sb. can= as many + cn. as pssible / as much + un. as pssible
【句子翻译】我们要节约尽可能多的水。We shuld save as much water as we can.= We shuld save as much water as pssible.
完成句子。1. 昨晚我乘公共汽车去电影院花了一个小时。It _______ _______ an hur _______ _______ t the cinema by bus last night.2. 我能够帮妈妈做家务。I ______ _______ _______ ________ my mther d husewrk.
tk me t g
am able t help
3. 我必须尽快完成作业，然后我就可以出去玩了。I must finish my hmewrk ________ ________ ________ ________, then I can play utside.4. 我妈妈很忙，所以她不得不每天早上6点起床。My mther is very busy, s she ________ ________ ________ ________ at 6:00 a.m. every day.5. 艾米坐出租车去火车站以便能赶上火车。Amy went t the train statin by taxi ________ _______ sheculd catch the train.
as sn as
has t
get up
s that
6. 他会在月球上呆多于三天的时间。He will stay n the Mn fr ______ ________ tw days.7. Lucy不得不说出事情。Lucy _______ _________ tell the truth.8. 她像她妈妈一样漂亮。She is ______ _______ _______ her mther. 9. 穿着宇航服，我们将能够在月球上行走。We will ______ _______ _______ walk n the Mn in spacesuit.
mre than
has t
as beautiful as
be able t
10. 请带上足够的水，以便你渴了可以喝。Please bring enugh water ______ ______ yu can have a drink when yu feel thirsty.11. 我喜欢在旅行的时候拍照。I like _______ _________ while traveling.12. 也就是说，这本书本来就是我的。______ _______, this bk belngs t me. 13. 你可以买很多有用的东西，例如书和笔。Yu can buy a lt f useful things, _____ _____ bks and pens.
s that
taking phts
such as