湖北省楚天协作体2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一英语试题

这是一份湖北省楚天协作体2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一英语试题，共40页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Fur Ppular Attractins in Britain
Britain is hme t a great many amazing scenic spts and cultural sites that attract millins f turists frm all ver the wrld every year. Here are fur f the mst well-received destinatins fr visitrs.
The British Museum
Lcated in the heart f Lndn, the British Museum stands as ne f the mst remarkable museums acrss the glbe. It huses a vast cllectin f precius ancient relics and artwrks frm varius cuntries and histrical perids, shwcasing the rich and diverse civilizatins f human beings. The museum pens daily frm 10:00 a.m. t 5:30 p.m., and what makes it unique is that admissin is cmpletely free fr every visitr.
Stnehenge
Stnehenge is a mysterius ancient stne circle that enjys wrldwide fame. Histrians believe that it was cnstructed rughly 5,000 years ag, and the real purpse f its building still remains a puzzle fr many experts tday. Numerus turists flck here every year t admire the huge standing stnes and explre the fascinating histry and legends behind this extrardinary landmark. It is pen t visitrs frm 9:30 a.m. t 5:00 p.m.
Lake District
Situated in the nrthern part f England, the Lake District is renwned fr its breathtaking natural scenery, including crystal-clear lakes, rlling muntains and lush frests. It is an ideal destinatin fr utdr enthusiasts, ffering wnderful pprtunities fr hiking, bating and getting clse t nature. Additinally, many famus British writers and pets nce drew creative inspiratin frm this charming place, leaving a prfund cultural legacy t it.
Oxfrd University
Oxfrd University is the ldest university in the United Kingdm, basting a lng histry f mre than 800 years. It cnsists f dzens f histric clleges and splendid ancient architectural cmplexes. Bth students and turists are fnd f wandering arund this distinctive ancient university twn, feeling its strng academic atmsphere and unique cultural charm.
1.What can we learn abut Stnehenge frm the passage?
A. Its cnstructin purpse has been clearly revealed by histrians.
B. It was built arund 800 years ag.
C. It is an ancient stne circle with mysterius rigins.
D. It is a ppular place fr bating and hiking.
2.Which place is mst suitable fr peple wh are interested in nature and utdr adventures?
A. The British Museum.B. Lake District.
C. Stnehenge.D. Oxfrd University.
3.What d the fur attractins have in cmmn?
A. They all have a histry f ver 5,000 years.
B. They all ffer free admissin t visitrs.
C. They all have a cnnectin t British literature and petry.
D. They all reflect the rich histry and culture f Britain.
B
On a cld and gray mrning, Lidia DˈAmic, a bilgist frm the Natinal Park Service, walked arund the island rads as usual with her telescpe and radi. She usually watched birds during her daily walk.
On this day, hwever, she saw smething unusual: a "big figure" resting n a rck n the islandˈs nrthwest side. A clser lk shwed the unknwn bject t be a baby sea lin, which was a rare sighting n the rck, and especially s far away ut f the water. "This little guy had struggled hard t climb all the way up the rcks and lay there withut a mve, as if he had lst all his strength." DˈAmic explained.
The island is nt a gd place fr mammals (哺乳类) t live, since itˈs expsed t severe cnditins and lacks clean water all year rund. A small rck arund 100 yards ff the nrth side f the island, called "Little Alcatraz", is used by 7 t 8 seals during lw tide. The island is hme t birds.
Upn returning a few hurs later t check n the pr creature, DˈAmic fund the sea lin still keeping still and waiting fr help. She called the Marine Mammal Center fr help. Even with the help f fellw park wrkers, it tk great effrt t lad the 40-pund baby int a bx and then they transferred him t The Marine Mammal Center. Once safely ashre, the baby was picked up by the staff frm The Marine Mammal Center, wh transprted him t their animal hspital in the Headlands.
Fr the first mnth after his rescue, the little babyˈs cnditin was s weak and he refused t eat, recvering slwly. Hwever, with treatment and enugh fd prvided by the staff, he gradually cheered up and began t put n weight. After tw mnths f treatment, a fat and healthy sea lin culd take small steps happily. The nce weak and ill-fed baby had gt well and was ready t return t the wild.
Recvered, the lucky sea lin returned t the sea and started its new life with a new name: Alcatraz, the sea lin.
4.Why was the baby sea lin a rare sight n the rck?
A. The rck is t high fr sea lins t climb.
B. There is n clean water fr sea lins n the island.
C. The island is mainly a habitat fr birds, nt mammals.
D. N sea animals are allwed t rest n the rck.
5.What happened t the sea lin after tw mnths f treatment?
A. It stayed in the hspital frever.
B. It became healthy and returned t the sea.
C. It still culdnˈt mve r eat.
D. It was sent t a new island.
6.Wh tk the baby sea lin t the animal hspital?
A. Lidia DˈAmic.
B. Fellw park wrkers.
C. Lcal fishermen.
D. Staff frm the Marine Mammal Center.
7.What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Prtect Sea LinsB. The Struggling Life f a Sea Lin
C. Lidia DˈAmicˈs DiscveryD. The Rescue f a Sea Lin
C
AI has made its way int almst every field, and accrding t Abtaˈs latest Hliday Habits reprt, the travel industry is n exceptin. The rate f peple using AI t get sme travel ideas has dubled in the past 12 mnths, up t 8 percent frm 4 percent.
The survey f 2,001 peple als shwed that yunger generatins are leading the way in using AI. The largest age grup is 25-t-34-year-lds, with 18 percent lking fr travel ideas thrugh AI. That number drps t 13 percent fr 18-t-24-year-lds. And nly 3 percent f 55-t-64-year-lds are using AI fr hliday tips.
Hwever, AI has nt taken ver just yet when it cmes t researching trips, as Internet searches (48 percent) and recmmendatins frm friends and family (41 percent) still remain the mst cmmn ways t chse where t g. In fact, peple taking mre traditinal rutes, such as lking thrugh hliday brchures, still take up 25 percent.
Abta says that AI will cntinue t grw when it cmes t trip planning. Hlidaymakers have already shwn a level f trust in AI fr making travel decisins. 43 percent peple in the survey said they wuld be cnfident t sme degree in letting an AI tl plan their hliday, with this number drpping t just 38 percent letting the tl bk their trip fr them.
Travel industry leaders state that AI will cntinue t be a big part f what custmers d befre they make a travel decisin. Accrding t them, AI will greatly influence the travel industry, but travellers still want t cmmunicate with a travel cmpany befre bking trips. Travel cmpanies will nt vanish anytime sn, because f that grup f custmers wh think itˈs necessary t g in and lk smene in the eye when theyˈre bking smething.
8.Hw is Paragraph 2 mainly develped?
A. By giving examples.B. By prviding figures.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By explaining causes.
9.What is the mst ppular way fr peple t plan their trips?
A. Turning t AI fr travel ideas.
B. Turning t friends and family fr advice.
C. Searching fr infrmatin n the Internet.
D. Reading thrugh printed hliday brchures.
10.What des the underlined wrd "vanish" in the last paragraph mst prbably mean?
A. Cme int being.B. Die ut.
C. Take up.D. Shw up.
11.What is the text mainly abut?
A. AIˈs fast develpment in mdern technlgy.
B. AIˈs grwing part in travel planning.
C. Yung pepleˈs strng preference fr new technlgy.
D. Difficulties traditinal travel cmpanies are facing.
D
Hw d yu beat the summer heat? If yuˈre like mst peple, yu turn the air cnditining n when itˈs the httest time f the day. But what if yu culd use nnpeak (非高峰的) electrical hurs and stre the cld t use the next day? This idea has becme a reality fr a New Yrk City high-rise thatˈs being cled by ice.
Eleven Madisn, a skyscraper in the heart f Manhattan, is using cl, frzen ice vernight t cl the building, reprted CBS News. Fur stries belw grund, an ice battery system freezes water during the night, when electrical use is lw, and uses this ice t cl the building during the day. "Thereˈs abut 500,000 punds f ice created every night," said Hlly Paeper, president f Trane Technlgies, a cmpany that did the installatin (装置).
Air cnditining uses nearly 20% f energy use in hmes and businesses glbally. Hwever, n extremely ht days, that number can jump t 70%. Installatins like the ne in Eleven Madisn help t lwer that. Accrding t Paeper, the cmpany has installed the technlgy in abut 4,000 sites wrldwide.
The system in the basement f Eleven Madisn uses 100 tanks that are each the size f a parking spt. Because thereˈs a lt f energy cnsumed in freezing water, a mre effective way had t be fund. "We take water, and add sme ther elements in it," explained Dr. Patrick Shamberger, an assciate prfessr at Texas A&M. "S we can take cntrl f that temperature basically anywhere we want it, in the zer t 20℃ range."
While ice batteries arenˈt being used t cl fd r t pwer electrical devices, theyˈre being used t cl buildings. Fr nw, cmbining ice batteries with ther types f energy strage frm renewables can help the pwer grid(电网) t keep up in ht weather as well as lwer the cst f electricity. Itˈs a win-win fr all.
12.What is special abut the cling way f Eleven Madisn?
A. It uses ice made at night t cl the building in the daytime.
B. It depends n traditinal air cnditining all day lng.
C. It makes full use f renewable energy t prduce electricity.
D. It stres cld air frm winter and uses it in ht summer.
13.Why is the ice battery system develped accrding t the text?
A. T replace all the traditinal air cnditiners.
B. T help cmpanies make mre mney frm technlgy.
C. T save energy and reduce electricity csts.
D. T deal with the shrtage f water resurces.
14.What can we learn abut the ice battery system frm Paragraph 4?
A. It takes t much space t be widely used.
B. It can wrk within a wide range f temperature.
C. It uses pure water withut ther elements.
D. It csts little energy t freeze water.
15.What is the authrˈs attitude tward the ice battery system?
A. Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Psitive.D. Uncaring.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Pyang Lake: A Paradise fr Migratry (迁徙的) Birds
On a viewing platfrm at Pyang Lake, a grup f students are excitedly watching thusands f birds flying and resting in the wetlands. This lively scene is the result f China's great effrts in wetland prtectin.
Pyang Lake, China's largest freshwater lake, serves as a vital stp n the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. Every winter, abut 700, 000 birds f nearly 400 species stay here. This includes mst f the wrld's Siberian white cranes (白鹤). (16) Fr these migratry birds, the lng jurney starts in nrtheast China, passes thrugh many wetlands, and finally ends at this warm lake.
T prtect the lake and its wildlife, many effective measures have been taken. The reserve nw uses high-definitin cameras, drnes, and AI technlgy t mnitr birds 24 hurs a day. (17) And this technlgy helps rangers spt sick birds r illegal activities quickly.
(18) A cmplete fishing ban and strict pllutin rules have greatly imprved the water quality. The gvernment has als set aside specific areas fr the birds t find fd. With mre fish and plants in the lake, the birds nw have enugh fd t survive the winter.
Lcal cmmunities als play an imprtant rle. In the past, sme villagers made a living by fishing r farming near the lake, which disturbed the birds. (19) Many frmer fishermen have becme bird watchers r tur guides. They nw realize that a healthy lake brings mre visitrs and a better life.
Internatinal supprt is als key t this success. Prjects supprted by glbal rganizatins train wrkers and shw that prtectin and develpment can g tgether. (20) The return f rare birds prves that years f hard wrk have finally paid ff.
A. Nw, the situatin has cmpletely changed.
B. This lake is nt just a resting place, but an imprtant destinatin fr their survival.
C. As a result, the number f turists visiting the lake has drpped sharply.
D. Many cuntries alng the flyway have jined hands t prtect the habitats.
E. This advanced system cllects data withut disturbing birds.
F. Hwever, technlgy is nt the nly slutin.
G. Nevertheless, the water quality in the lake is still getting wrse.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
The annual Schl Innvatin(创新) festival themed "Upcycling" was the mst unfrgettable event last term. My classmates threw themselves int preparing their prjects, cncentrating n (21) nvelty(创新): making creative wrks with 3D printers r prgramming rbts t deal with rubbish.
Hwever, my prject was (22) . I made up my mind t restre an ld wden chair that belnged t my grandfather. He taught me hw t (23) its lse leg and plish its rugh surface patiently. The prcess was tugh and time-cnsuming, which demanded plenty f (24) .
I ccasinally felt (25) , nt knwing whether my plain, hands-n wrk was wrth anything when (26) thse mdern high-tech inventins.
On the scene f the fair, the high-tech prjects caught the judgesˈ eyes at nce. When I (27) my chair, I said nthing abut difficult technlgies. (28) , I tld the warm stry behind it—hw it had accmpanied my family fr decades, and hw we brught it back t life with (29) , respect and cntinuus effrts. I insisted that we shuld (30) the warm memries instead f nly changing its lk.
The judges were greatly (31) and gave my wrk a special prize fr "Meaningful Preservatin". One judge said, "True innvatin desnˈt always (32) creating new things. Smetimes, it means realizing the value f ld things and passing it n."
This experience taught me a precius (33) . While technlgy fcuses n the future, the real value is hidden in (34) the past. I finally realized that what really (35) was nt rebuilding ld things with technlgy, but discvering the warmth and value inside them.
21.A. cmmercialB. culturalC. technlgicalD. natural
22.A. cmmnB. differentC. perfectD. frmal
23.A. fixB. mveC. washD. replace
24.A. curageB. pleasureC. pwerD. patience
25.A. at a lssB. in trubleC. n dutyD. at ease
26.A. referred tB. led tC. added tD. cmpared t
27.A. intrducedB. checkedC. designedD. stred
28.A. TherefreB. BesidesC. InsteadD. Hwever
29.A. dubtB. careC. speedD. fear
30.A. hideB. spreadC. preserveD. share
31.A. bredB. tuchedC. relaxedD. shcked
32.A. wait frB. pay frC. call frD. stand fr
33.A. lessnB. tipC. giftD. message
34.A. frgettingB. hnringC. recrdingD. changing
35.A. imprvedB. matteredC. happenedD. failed
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.Tmb Sweeping Day marks the (1) (arrive) f spring, as all things begin t cme back t life. On (2) traditinal Chinese calendar, Qingming, meaning clear and bright, falls n the furth r fifth day f April. As the fifth f the Twenty-fur Slar Terms fllwing Spring Equinx n March 20 and befre Grain Rain, (3) arrives n April 20, Qingming will fall next Tuesday, April 5.
Acrss China, the cming f Qingming (4) (accmpany) by rising temperatures and frequent rain. Like ther slar terms, Qingming, (5) (create) in ancient China, was t guide the agricultural affairs and farming activities. It is then (6) seeds are planted and farmers start t raise silkwrms.
It is als a time fr peple (7) (enjy) spring and get clser t nature as trees turn much (8) (green) and flwers blm. Outings, flying kites, playing cuju (ancient ftball) and (9) (plant) trees are amng the activities that mark the cming f Qingming.
Apart frm being ne f the Twenty-fur Slar Terms, Qingming is als knwn (10) Tmb Sweeping Day, when peple hnr their ancestrs and deal with the emtins f lsing lved nes.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
37.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a teenage by, I helped ut at my parentsˈ furniture stre in a lvely New England twn. The stre was knwn fr its all kinds f prducts. One summer hliday, I was busy helping custmers t find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the dr, and custmers thanked it as gd service. I als helped them t carry heavy things t their cars, but my parents strictly tld me nt t accept tips r any gifts.
One day, an elderly lady visited the stre. At first sight, I was attracted by her. She was neatly (整洁地) dressed, lking plite and friendly. She lived in a nearby senir apartment and wanted t buy sme chairs fr her garden. After a shrt search, I fund sme chairs that met her needs. She bught tw chairs and asked if I culd help send them t her hme, which was very clse. Thinking f her ld age, I agreed and carried the chairs t her building.
As sn as we arrived, she welcmed me warmly and shwed me where t place the chairs. Befre I culd thank her fr shpping in my parentsˈ stre, she shcked me by giving me sme candy. Then, t my surprise, she gave me an educatinal bk. I plitely refused it, explaining that I culdnˈt accept any presents. Hwever, she put the bk in my hand and said with a smile, "If yur parents dnˈt want yu t have this, just dnˈt tell them. Let me tell them instead." We bth laughed, and I thanked her kindness. Finally, I accepted the bk.
(1)续写词数应为150左右；
(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: That night, I culdnˈt wait t pen the bk and read it carefully. ___________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: A few days later, I met the elderly lady again in the stre. _________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.假定你是李华，在英语口语课上，外教Chris组织同学们开展主题为“The Pwer f Sprts”的英语演讲比赛，请你以此为主题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
(1)你的经历；
(2)你的感受。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Pwer f Sprts
Dear fellw classmates,
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
1~3.【答案】C、B、D
4~7.【答案】C、B、D、D
8~11.【答案】B、C、B、B
12~15.【答案】A、C、B、C
16~20.【答案】B、E、F、A、D
21~35.【答案】C、B、A、D、A、D、A、C、B、C、B、D、A、B、B
36.【答案】【小题1】
arrival
【小题2】
the
【小题3】
which
【小题4】
is
【小题5】
created
【小题6】
that
【小题7】
t enjy
【小题8】
greener
【小题9】
planting
【小题10】
as
37.【答案】That night, I culdn't wait t pen the bk and read it carefully. It was a bk full f interesting stries and useful knwledge abut life and nature. The wrds were easy t understand but full f wisdm, which attracted me deeply. I frgt all the tiredness frm wrking in the stre that day and read until late at night. Fr the first time, I realized hw wnderful reading was. I used t spend my free time playing utdrs with friends after wrk, but nw I lked frward t reading mre bks every day. I kept the bk n my desk and read a few pages whenever I had time.
A few days later, I met the elderly lady again in the stre. She came t buy a small table fr her garden. Seeing me, she smiled warmly and asked if I liked the bk. I ndded excitedly and tld her hw much I lved reading it. She was very happy t hear that and tld me reading culd pen a new wrld fr me. My parents als came ver and thanked her fr the meaningful gift. Frm then n, the lady ften visited the stre and smetimes recmmended gd bks t me. That small bk and the kind lady nt nly gave me a new hbby but als taught me the beauty f kindness, which has influenced my whle life.
38.【答案】The Pwer f SprtsDear fellw classmates,
I feel extremely privileged t stand here t share my experience abut running. T be frank, I used t be weak and shy, and I seldm exercised. ①What's wrse, I culd barely finish 400 meters withut gasping fr breath.
Hwever, last year, I started running every mrning. At first, it was really tiring, but I kept n ging. Gradually, I became healthier and mre cnfident. I als made many new friends while exercising. Mre imprtantly, running has taught me perseverance. ②Whenever I am faced with difficulties in study, I remind myself: just keep mving frward. Sprts build nt nly ur bdy but als ur spirit.
That's the pwer f sprts.
Thank yu!