山东枣庄市市中区2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学业质量监测七年级英语试题（含解析）下学期期中

这是一份山东枣庄市市中区2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学业质量监测七年级英语试题（含解析）下学期期中，文件包含《判断》微课学习pptx、《判断》微课学习任务单设计docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. At 6 ’clck. B. Fr a year. C. Three times a week.
2. A. I like reading bks. B. I swim every day. C. I ften g t the museum.
3. A. Yes, please. B. N, thanks. C. I’d like sme ndles.
4. A. That sunds gd. B. S bad. C. OK, n prblem.
5. A. Thanks. I’ll try. B. Yu are right. It’s my rule. C. Srry, Mr Wang.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后又一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答以下小题。
6. Which sign are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
听第2段材料，回答一下小题。
7. What des Julie have t d n Friday evening?
A. She has t have a pian lessn.
B. She has t d her hmewrk.
C. She has t clean her rm.
8. When will they play ping-png?
A. On Sunday mrning B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternn.
听第3段材料，回答以下小题。
9. What des Tm think f family rules?
A. He likes strict rules. B. He desn’t like the rules. C. He fllws rules happily
听第4段材料，回答以下小题。
10. Des Eric d sprts?
A. N, he desn’t. B. Yes, he des. C. We dn’t knw.
11. Which sprt is the girl gd at?
A. Ftball. B. Vlleyball. C. Basketball.
听第5段材料，回答以下小题。
12. What time is it nw?
A. B. C.
13. What are parents ding at the mment?
A. B. C.
听第6段材料，回答以下小题。
14. What desn’t Judy like?
A. B. C.
15. Wh likes cabbages very much?
A. Judy B. Jack. C. Judy and Jack.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容再空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1. Accrding t (根据) the study, hw many lunches are healthy enugh?
A. 4,000,000.B. 40,000.C. 4, 000.
2. Hw can children make the hme-made lunch healthy?
A. Ck the fd by themselves.
B. Put the lunch bx in a warm place.
C. Talk with parents abut what t eat.
3. On which website (网址) can we see the passage?
A. B. C.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了一项关于英国学生自带午餐的研究结果，指出大部分自带午餐不够健康，并给出了孩子和家长如何制作健康午餐的建议。
【1题详解】
文章第一段指出“A UK study finds that 4,000,000 schl children eat hme-made nly 1% f thse lunches are healthy enugh.”，4,000,000的1%是40,000，说明只有40,000份午餐足够健康。
【2题详解】
文章“Fr children”部分指出“Talk with yur parents abut what ges in yur lunch.”，说明孩子和父母讨论午餐吃什么可以使自制午餐健康。
【3题详解】
文章主要围绕如何制作健康的自制午餐展开，与健康相关，所以最有可能在健康网站看到这篇文章。
B
It’s nine ’clck n Saturday mrning. Linda is having her breakfast. She gets up late, because she desn’t g t schl tday. Dad is reading a newspaper and Mum is making the bed. Linda says t her mther, “What can I d fr yu after breakfast, Mum?” “Well,” says her mther. “Yu can g t Mr. Jhnsn’s shp and get yur father’s jacket back. He needs it tmrrw.” “Is Mr. Jhnsn washing it?” Linda asks. “Yes,” her father says. “And it will be OK at eleven.” “Here are six dllars. Remember t give five dllars t Mr. Jhnsn. And the ther ne dllar can be yurs,” her mther says. “OK. Thanks, Mum.” Linda is very happy. She can buy her favurite ice cream with the ne dllar.
4. What is Linda’s mther ding?
A. Having breakfast.B. Ding husewrk.C. Reading a newspaper.
5. Mr.Jhnsn’s shp is a place t ________.
A. wash clthesB. read bksC. sell ice cream
6. When des Linda’s father need his jacket?
A. On Mnday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
7. Linda is a (an) ________ girl.
A. interestingB. helpfulC. friendly
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Linda周六早上在家主动帮家人跑腿的小故事，考查细节理解与人物性格判断。
【4题详解】
根据原文第1段第4句 “Dad is reading a newspaper and Mum is making the bed.”可知，妈妈正在整理床铺，属于做家务的范畴。
【5题详解】
根据原文第1段Linda与爸爸的对话部分 “Is Mr.Jhnsn washing it? Yes, her father says.”可知，对话中爸爸确认Mr.Jhnsn正在清洗夹克，说明他的店铺是提供洗衣服务的地方。
【6题详解】
根据原文第1段妈妈的表述 “He needs it tmrrw.”可知，故事发生在周六早上，句中的“tmrrw”指代周日，因此爸爸需要夹克的时间是周日。
【7题详解】
根据全文情节内容，Linda主动提出帮妈妈做事，并完成了取衣服的任务，体现了她乐于助人的性格特点。
C
Many peple like t g t the library. But there must be sme differences between yur actin in the library and that at hme. Here are sme rules fr yu t learn befre yu g t a library.
Time
The library pens frm 7:30 till 22:00 frm Mnday t Friday, frm 8:00 till 21:00 n Saturday and Sunday.
Ds and Dn’ts
Each persn can brrw (借) three bks at mst each time. Everyne can keep these bks fr abut 30 days. Switch ff yur phne r make it silent (静音的) when yu g t the library. If a call must be made, g utside t make it. Speak in a lw vice. If yu want t talk abut things with yur study grup, find a study rm fr yur grup. Dn’t eat r drink when yu are in the library. Put the bk back where it is after reading.
Libraries are places fr peple t read and study. Yu are respnsible (有责任的) fr making a quiet and beautiful place fr yurself and thers.
8. Jimmy wants t study in the library. When can he g there?
A. At 7:00 a.m. n Saturday.B. At 9:00 p.m. n Sunday.C. At 7:00 p.m. n Thursday.
9. What des the underlined phrase “switch ff” mean?
A. 打开.B. 关闭.C. 修理.
10. Jessica brrws a bk frm the library n April 21st, she must give it back ________.
A. befre May 21stB. by June 21stC. after April 21st
11. What shuld yu d in the library?
A. Have juice with friends.
B. Keep yur phne silent r ff.
C. Talk with yur study grup everywhere.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了图书馆的开放时间以及一些在图书馆的行为规范和注意事项，旨在让读者了解如何正确、文明地使用图书馆。
【8题详解】
文章第二段提到“The library pens frm 7:30 till 22:00 frm Mnday t Friday, frm 8:00 till 21:00 n Saturday and Sunday.”，周四晚上7点在周一至周五的开放时间7:30-22:00内，所以Jimmy可以在周四晚上7点去图书馆学习。
【9题详解】
根据文章“Ds and Dn’ts”部分中“Switch ff yur phne r make it silent (静音的) when yu g t the library. If a call must be made, g utside t make it.”可知，去图书馆时要让手机静音，有电话要出去打，由此可推断“switch ff”意思是“关闭”。
【10题详解】
文章“Ds and Dn’ts”部分提到“Everyne can keep these bks fr abut 30 days.”，Jessica4月21日从图书馆借书，30天后应该在5月21日之前归还，即5月21日前。
【11题详解】
文章“Ds and Dn’ts”部分提到“Switch ff yur phne r make it silent (静音的) when yu g t the library.”，所以在图书馆应该让手机保持静音或关机状态。
D
A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). Then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Isn’t it better t frget sprts and nly fcus n yur lessns? In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in gd health. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t get n well with each ther and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect their caches (教练), teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble (麻烦). If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
Anther gd thing f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
12. The writer wrte the first paragraph (段) t ________.
A. ask fr helpB. make a surveyC. intrduce the tpic (话题)
13. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指)?
A. Sprts.B. Reprts.C. Rules.
14. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage? P = Paragraph.
A. B. C.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Sprts Are Gd fr Peple.
B. Sprts Are Just fr Prfessinals.
C. Sprts Make Peple G Outside.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了人们进行运动的原因以及运动给人带来的诸多好处，鼓励人们积极参与运动。
【12题详解】
文章第一段通过提出一系列关于运动的问题，如“A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). Then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day?”等，目的是引出后文要讨论的关于运动的话题。
【13题详解】
文章第三段指出“Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t get n well with each ther and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect their caches (教练), teammates and players frm the ther team.”，前文一直在说运动对年轻人的教导作用，所以这里的“They”指代的是“Sprts”。
【14题详解】
文章开头第一段通过提问引出运动这一话题；中间第二段阐述运动是锻炼的好方式，能让人健康快乐；第三段说明运动能教会年轻人与人相处、团队合作以及遵守规则等；第四段指出运动能让人走出家门；结尾第五段总结运动虽不一定让人成为专业运动员，但能让人变得更好更快乐。整体是总分总的结构。
【15题详解】
文章主要围绕运动对人的各种好处展开论述，如保持健康、学会相处、走出家门等，A选项“Sprts Are Gd fr Peple.”（运动对人有好处）能很好地概括文章主旨。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne wants t stay healthy, but many children dn’t knw hw t take care f their bdies. Mre and mre children have health prblems befre they even get t middle schl. ____16____
Lve ur bdies
Our bdies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When ur bdies are healthy, we feel strng and full f energy. But if we dn’t take care f them, we can get sick r hurt. ____17____ That’s why it’s s imprtant t take care f urselves.
____18____
First, make sure t eat lts f fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try t drink enugh water instead f sugary drinks. ____19____ That way, ur bdies will have the energy they need t d all the things we lve.
Develp gd habits
It’s imprtant t get mving every day! Try t play utside r jin a sprts team t stay active. Als, remember t wash yur hands t keep germs away. And dn’t frget t get enugh sleep each night. ____20____
A. Our bdies need lve and care.
B. Eat healthy fd
C. It’s imprtant t stay active every day.
D. Here are sme ways t keep ur bdies healthy.
E. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.
F. Then ur bdies will have time t rest and get strng.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于儿童健康生活的说明文，从爱护身体、健康饮食、养成好习惯三个方面给出建议。
【16题详解】
第一段指出许多儿童不知道如何照顾自己的身体，健康问题越来越多。空白处位于段尾，应引出下文的具体建议。选项D“Here are sme ways t keep ur bdies healthy.”（这里有一些保持身体健康的方法）起到承上启下的作用，自然总领后文。
【17题详解】
第二段小标题“Lve ur bdies”，空白处前说“如果不照顾身体，我们会生病或受伤”，空白处后说“这就是为什么照顾好自己如此重要”。因此空白处应说明身体需要关爱。选项A“Our bdies need lve and care.”（我们的身体需要爱和关怀）与上下文逻辑一致。
【18题详解】
第三段空白处为小标题，后文具体建议“多吃水果蔬菜、喝水代替含糖饮料”。因此本段主题是“健康饮食”。选项B“Eat healthy fd”（吃健康的食物）准确概括。
【19题详解】
第三段中，前句说“尝试喝足够的水而不是含糖饮料”，空白处后说“这样，我们的身体就有能量做我们喜欢的事情”。空白处应进一步强调喝水的好处。选项E“Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.”（喝水比喝含糖饮料更好）与上文呼应，与后文形成因果关系。
【20题详解】
第四段讲“养成好习惯”，前文提到每天运动、洗手、充足睡眠，空白处应总结充足睡眠的好处。选项F“Then ur bdies will have time t rest and get strng.”（这样我们的身体就有时间休息并变得强壮）与上文“get enugh sleep”直接对应。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Harry is a by frm the USA. He is the nly child f his parents, but his mther is ____21____ with him.
His mther always asks him t d many things. He has t help his mther d ____22____ such as cleaning the rm, ding the dishes and making the bed. But his friend Mike desn’t need t d husewrk. Harry feels terrible and wants t ____23____ the rules with his mther.
Tday is Friday, Harry plays basketball fr an hur after schl, and he ges hme ____24____. Harry’s mther wrries abut him and sclds (责备) him after he ____25____ hme. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! ____26____ d yu make s many rules fr me?” “Dn’t yu knw I make the rules t ____27____yu? I hpe yu can lk after yurself when I am ____28____.” His mther says. ____29____ hearing his mther’s wrds, Harry says srry t his mther. And he learns t d husewrk, s he can d many things by himself.
Smetimes, ur parents make rules fr us. It desn’t mean (意味着) they dn’t lve us. It is just anther way t shw their ____30____ t us.
21. A. imprtantB. strictC. friendly
22. A. exerciseB. hmewrkC. husewrk
23. A. talk abutB. write dwnC. ask fr
24. A. earlyB. quietlyC. late
25. A. leavesB. arrivesC. misses
26. A. WhyB. HwC. When
27. A. helpB. fllwC. stp
28. A. relaxedB. beautifulC. busy
29. A. BefreB. AfterC. Between
30. A. happinessB. lveC. sadness
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国男孩哈利因母亲对他要求严格而感到不满，在与母亲沟通后理解了母亲的用心，明白了父母制定规则其实是爱的一种表达方式。
【21题详解】
句意：他是家里唯一的孩子，但妈妈对他很严格。
根据下文妈妈让他做很多家务、制定规则，可知她对他“严格”，应选用strict表示“严格的”。imprtant“重要的”，friendly“友好的”，均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意：他必须帮妈妈做家务，比如打扫房间、洗碗和整理床铺。
根据后文列举的行为，可知是“家务”，应选用husewrk表示“家务”。exercise“锻炼”，hmewrk“作业”，均不符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意：哈利感觉很糟糕，想和妈妈谈谈这些规则。
talk abut the rules表示“谈论规则”，符合“想和妈妈谈谈这些规则”的语境。write dwn“写下”，ask fr“请求”，均不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意：今天星期五，哈利放学后打了一小时篮球，他回家晚了。
根据下文母亲担心并责备他，可知他回家“晚了”，应选用late表示“晚”。early“早”，quietly“安静地”，均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意：哈利回到家后，母亲担心并责备了他。
母亲担心并责备了他是在他到家之后，arrives hme表示“到家”，符合语境。leaves“离开”，misses“想念、错过”，均不符合语境。
【26题详解】
句意：哈利说：“规则！规则！规则！你为什么给我制定这么多规则？”
根据语境，哈利在质问母亲制定规则的原因，应用Why表示“为什么”。Hw“如何”，When“什么时候”，均不符合语境。
【27题详解】
句意：“你难道不知道我制定规则是为了帮助你吗？我希望在我忙的时候你能照顾好自己。”妈妈说。
根据下文母亲希望他能照顾好自己，可知规则是为了“帮助”他，应选用help表示“帮助”。fllw“跟随”，stp“停止”，均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意：“你难道不知道我制定规则是为了帮助你吗？我希望在我忙的时候你能照顾好自己。”妈妈说。
根据语境，母亲忙的时候希望他能照顾好自己，应用busy表示“忙碌的”。relaxed“放松的”，beautiful“美丽的”，均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意：听了妈妈的话后，哈利对妈妈说了对不起。
根据逻辑，先听妈妈说话，后道歉，应用After表示“在……之后”。Befre“在……之前”，Between“在……之间”，均不符合逻辑。
【30题详解】
句意：这只是他们向我们表达爱的另一种方式。
根据全文主旨，父母制定规则是为了表达“爱”，应选用lve表示“爱”。happiness“快乐”，sadness“悲伤”，均不符合语境。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的词）
Linel Messi is ne f the greatest ftball players in the wrld. T keep ____31____ (health), Messi keeps a strict diet plan (饮食计划). He ften has green vegetables, brwn rice ____32____ beans. His diet shuld have grains (谷物) and nuts (坚果). Fresh fruits are als very imprtant fr ____33____ (he). There are als small plans fr the match.
★ The day befre the match. Messi always has a big dinner with fish, chicken, ____34____ (ptat), green vegetables and an range.
★ Six hurs befre the match. He desn’t eat ____35____ (smething). He has enugh time t sleep. It gives him enugh energy fr the match.
★ An hur befre the match. Messi is ____36____ big fruit lver. He ften eats sme fruits 60 r 70 minutes befre the match. Pears, apples and bananas are all gd, because there ____37____ (be) less sugar in them. T much sugar is bad ____38____ his health, s he stays away frm sugar.
Messi als ____39____ (practise) hard every day. After that, he drinks lts f water and then jgs fr five t ten minutes t cl dwn.
All in all, ding all thse things every day, Messi becmes a ____40____ (real) great ftball player.
【答案】31. healthy
32. and 33. him
34. ptates
35. anything
36. a 37. is
38. fr 39. practises
40. really
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了足球巨星梅西为保持竞技状态而遵循的严格饮食计划与日常训练习惯，展现了他成为优秀球员背后的自律与付出。
【31题详解】
句意：为了保持健康，梅西遵循严格的饮食计划。“keep”后接形容词作表语，“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”，表示“健康的”，构成固定搭配“keep healthy”（保持健康）。
【32题详解】
句意：他经常吃绿色蔬菜、糙米和豆类。句中“green vegetables”“brwn rice”与“beans”是并列的食物名词，需用并列连词“and”连接，表示“和”。
【33题详解】
句意：新鲜水果对他来说也非常重要。介词“fr”后需接人称代词的宾格形式，“he”的宾格是“him”，指代梅西。
【34题详解】
句意：比赛前一天，梅西总会吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，包含鱼、鸡肉、土豆、绿叶蔬菜和一个橙子。“ptat”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用复数形式“ptates”，与“fish, chicken”等并列。
【35题详解】
句意：比赛前六小时，他不吃任何东西。否定句中表示“任何事物”需用“anything”，“smething”通常用于肯定句。
【36题详解】
句意：梅西是一个非常喜欢水果的人。此处表示“一个”，用不定冠词“a”，“big”以辅音音素开头，故用“a”，构成“a big fruit lver”（一个非常喜欢水果的人）。
【37题详解】
句意：梨、苹果和香蕉都很好，因为它们含糖量较低。“there be”句型中，be动词的形式由后面的名词决定，“sugar”是不可数名词，句子时态为一般现在时，故用“is”。
【38题详解】
句意：太多糖对他的健康有害，所以他远离糖。固定搭配“be bad fr”表示“对……有害”，此处需用介词“fr”。
【39题详解】
句意：梅西也每天刻苦训练。主语“Messi”是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，动词“practise”需用第三人称单数形式“practises”。
【40题详解】
句意：总之，每天做这些事，梅西成为了一名真正伟大的足球运动员。此处修饰形容词“great”，需用副词形式，“real”的副词是“really”，表示“真正地”。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Dear Tim,
Tday is Saturday. Nw, it’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favrite prgram. My brther is playing cmputer games. My dg Dick is taking a hat t me. He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him. What a clever dg!
My little sister is practicing playing the pian. It sunds beautiful tday. Outside, I can hear cars and buses cming and ging quickly. Als there are sme bys playing ball games.
It’s really a nisy but happy evening. D yu think s?
What are yur family ding? I knw the time here is thirteen hurs ahead f (提前) that in New Yrk. Are yu getting up?
Please write t me sn. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Daniel
41. What is Daniel ding at seven ’clck in the evening?
______________________________________________
42. Why des the dg want Daniel t put the hat n?
______________________________________________
43. Is Daniel’s sister singing a beautiful sng nw?
______________________________________________
44. What des Daniel think f his evening?
______________________________________________
45. What time is it in New Yrk nw?
______________________________________________
【答案】41. He is writing t Tim.
42. Because the dg wants t g ut fr a walk.
43. N, she isn’t. She is practicing playing the pian.
44. It’s a nisy but happy evening.
45. It’s 6:00 a.m. in New Yrk nw.
【解析】
【导语】本文是丹尼尔给蒂姆的一封信，介绍一家人此刻正在做的事，描述了周边热闹的环境，并说明两地时差，分享了自己热闹又愉快的夜晚。
【41题详解】
第一段开头提到“Nw, it’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my life”，直接提取Daniel的行为。
【42题详解】
第一段指出“He wants me t put it n and g ut fr a walk with him”，明确狗让Daniel戴帽子的原因。
【43题详解】
第二段提到“My little sister is practicing playing the pian. It sunds beautiful tday”，因此答案是否定的。
【44题详解】
第三段直接说明“It’s really a nisy but happy evening”，提取Daniel的看法。
【45题详解】
文中提到“the time here is thirteen hurs ahead f that in New Yrk”，Daniel所在地方是晚上7点（19:00），19:00减去13小时为6:00 a.m.，即纽约时间是早上6点。
第二节（满分20分）
46. 假如你叫李华，你校正在开展“文明守纪、阳光健康”优秀学生评选活动，请你结合自己在遵规守纪、强健体魄、勤奋学习、团结同学等方面的表现，给自己写一封60-80英文推荐信，积极参加本次评选。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear teachers,
I am very glad t recmmend (推荐) myself fr the “Excellent Student” selectin. Here is what I d in my life:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe I can get this hnr (荣誉). I will keep imprving myself.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear teachers,
I am very glad t recmmend (推荐) myself fr the “Excellent Student” selectin. Here is what I d in my life:
I strictly fllw all schl rules and behave well at schl. I study hard and listen carefully in class t imprve my lessns. T keep healthy, I take daily sprts t build up my bdy. Als, I am kind and helpful t my classmates. I always get alng well with thers and we learn tgether happily. I try my best t be a plite, healthy and hard-wrking student.
I hpe I can get this hnr (荣誉). I will keep imprving myself.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（推荐信），用一般现在时为主
明确要点：遵规守纪、强健体魄、勤奋学习、团结同学等方面的表现
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的校名和人名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：表明推荐自己的目的
主体段一：介绍自己在遵规守纪、勤奋学习、强健体魄方面的表现；介绍自己在团结同学方面的表现
结尾段：表达希望获得荣誉并会继续提升自己的愿望
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：遵规守纪、勤奋学习、强健体魄
遵规守纪：strictly fllw all schl rules/bey the schl regulatins/keep the schl rules well等
表现描述：behave well at schl/have gd behavir at schl等
勤奋学习：study hard/wrk hard n my studies等
课堂表现：listen carefully in class/pay attentin in class等
学习目的：imprve my lessns/make prgress in my studies等
强健体魄：keep healthy/stay healthy等
具体做法：take daily sprts/d sprts every day/exercise regularly等
作用效果：build up my bdy/make me strnger等
要点二：团结同学
性格特点：kind/friendly/nice等
乐于助人：be helpful t my classmates/help my classmates when they need help等
相处情况：get alng well with thers/have a gd relatinship with my classmates等
共同学习：learn tgether happily/study with my classmates and help each ther等Name
Different ways t keep in gd health
Jane
Jane thinks playing 16 is a gd way t keep fit. She plays it 17 a week.
Sally
Sally thinks it’s imprtant fr teenagers t have 18 sleep. She never stays up late.
Mike
Mike has his wn ideas abut it. He thinks 19 meals give him much energy. He als thinks eating t much sugar is nt a gd 20 .
Hme Lunch Cntact Abut
Hme-made Lunches fr Children
A UK study finds that 4,000,000 schl children eat hme-made lunches. Parents get the lunch bxes ready. Children take them t schl and enjy the fd at lunchtime, but nly 1% f thse lunches are healthy enugh. Of all the lunch bxes, …

35% have cakes r candies 47% have chips 61% have a sugary drink
Hw can yu make healthy hme-made lunches?
Fr children:
√ Talk with yur parents abut what ges in yur lunch.
√ Make sure yur lunch bx has fd frm all the five fd grups.
Fr parents:
√ Ask yur children t ck with yu, but dn’t let them ck alne.
√ Get the lunch bx ready the night befre the schl day. Keep it in a cl place, s the fd wn’t g bad.