四川攀枝花市2025-2026学年下学期七年级阶段质量监测英语(含解析)下学期期中
展开
这是一份四川攀枝花市2025-2026学年下学期七年级阶段质量监测英语(含解析)下学期期中,文件包含生物试题卷docx、生物试题卷答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共8页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语,每小题读两遍。
1. A. Gd idea. B. On Sunday. C. Elephants.
2. A.Thank yu. B. Srry, Ms Lin. C. That’s all right.
3. A.They’re Tm’s. B. N, I’m nt. C. N, it’s Tm’s.
4. A. At hme. B. N,thanks. C. Beef ndles.
5. A. I dn’t like them. B. They are delicius. C. Once a week.
二、听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
6. What wuld Jack like fr lunch?
A. Beef. B. Muttn. C. Fish.
7. Why des Mary like hrses?
A. Because they’re friendly.
B. Because they’re lvely.
C. Because they’re beautiful.
8. What are they prbably talking abut?
A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Class rules.
9. Hw ften des the by g swimming?
A.Twice a week. B. Fr an hur. C. Never.
10. What can we knw abut Anna?
A. Anna has a healthy eating habit.
B. Anna ften eats ice cream after dinner.
C. Anna desn’t like ice cream at all.
三、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12两个小题。
11. Hw ften des the girl d sprts?
A. Twice a week. B. Seldm. C. Every day.
12. When can Jack start ding sprts?
A. Tday. B. Tmrrw. C. This weekend.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。
13. Wh can’t g ut t see friends this evening?
A. Becky. B. Rick. C. Mike.
14. What des Becky have t d after dinner every day?
A. Read bks. B. Practise the pian. C. Clean the rm.
15.What des Rick think f family rules?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Helpful.
四、听下面一段独白,回答第16-20五个小题。
16.Where des Mary cme frm?
A. Africa. B. America. C. Australia.
17.What des Jack like eating?
A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables.
18.Hw des the cartn(卡通)fd lk?
A. Clean. B. Healthy. C. Interesting.
19.What can’t we see n the bread in the first pht?
A. Grapes. B. Bananas. C. Strawberries.
20. Hw many kinds f fd are in the last pht?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
第二部分 基础知识运用。(共三节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
A. makeB. takeC. placeD. have
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】make/meɪk/制作;take/teɪk/拿;place/pleɪs/地方;have/hæv/有。根据音标可知,A、B、C项画线部分发音是/eɪ/,D项画线部分发音是/æ/。
2. 以下单词中,w的发音与其他不一致的是 _________.
A. nwB. hwC. brwnD. knw
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下单词中,w发音与其他不一致的是knw。
nw/naʊ/;hw/haʊ/;brwn/braʊn/;knw/nəʊ/。knw中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/,其他划线部分的发音为/aʊ/。应填knw。
3. He is _________ and every ne f us likes t make _________ with him.
A. friendly; friendsB. friendly; friendC. friendly; friendlyD. friends; friendly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他很友好,我们每个人都喜欢和他交朋友。
friendly友好的,形容词;friends朋友,名词复数。第一空位于系动词is之后,应用形容词friendly作表语;第二空考查固定短语make friends with sb,意为“与某人交朋友”,应用名词复数friends,应填friendly;friends。
4. I enjy _________ bks in the library n weekends. It makes me _________.
A. read; relaxingB. reading; relaxC. t read; relaxedD. reading; relaxes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢周末在图书馆看书。它使我放松。
enjy ding sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,第一空填动名词reading,排除A和C;make sb. d sth.表示“使某人做某事”,第二空填动词原形relax,排除D。
5. Betty gets ________ milk, and her brther gets ________ apples.
A. t many; t muchB. t much; much t
C. much t; t manyD. t much; t many
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:贝蒂得到了太多的牛奶,她哥哥得到了太多的苹果。
考查短语辨析。t much太多,修饰不可数名词;t many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much t太,修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰不可数名词milk,应用t much;第二空修饰复数名词apples,应用t many。故选D。
6. — Please be quiet in the library! Lk at the sign. It says, “N _______”.
— I am srry.
A. talkB. talkingC. readD. reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请在图书馆保持安静!看这个标志。上面写着:“禁止说话”。——对不起。
考查非谓语动词。“N+动名词”用于表示禁止某种行为,因此选择动名词形式talking。故选B。
7. —Sme animals are in great danger nw.
—_________. We must save them.
A. Yes, pleaseB. Nt at allC. Have funD. Yes, yu’re right
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——一些动物现在处于极大的危险中。——是的,你说得对。我们必须拯救它们。
Yes, please.是的,请吧;Nt at all.一点也不/不用谢;Have fun.玩得开心;Yes, yu’re right.是的,你说得对。根据答语后句“We must save them.”可知,说话者赞同对方的观点,应用“Yes, yu’re right”表示同意。
8. Ding mrning exercises _________ ur health.
A. is gd withB. are gd withC. is gd frD. are gd fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:做早操对我们的健康有好处。
is gd with善于应付;are gd with善于应付;is gd fr对……有好处;are gd fr对……有好处。主语“Ding mrning exercises”是动名词短语,作主语时视为单数,谓语动词用单数形式is;结合语境,做早操对健康有好处,应用短语be gd fr,因此选is gd fr。
9. — The new sprts centre lks _________. Wuld yu like t play basketball?
— I’d lve t. But I dn’t feel _________ tday.
A. well, wellB. gd, niceC. well, niceD. gd, well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——新的体育中心看起来很好。你想打篮球吗?——我很想去。但我今天感觉身体不舒服。
根据第一句lk为系动词,形容物“看起来不错”用gd;第二空feel为系动词,表示“身体状况不舒服”用dn’t feel well。应填gd;well。
10. Emma gets up early every day, s she is _________ late fr schl.
A. neverB. smetimesC. alwaysD. usually
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾玛每天都起得很早,所以她上学从不迟到。
never从不;smetimes有时;always总是;usually通常。根据“gets up early every day”可知早起的结果就是上学不会迟到,应填never。
11. — Mike, _________ d yu play cmputer games?
— Hardly ever. I think it’s bad fr my study.
A. hw lngB. hw ftenC. hw muchD. hw far
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——迈克,你多久玩一次电脑游戏?——几乎不。我认为它对我的学习有害。
hw lng多长;hw ften多久;hw much多少钱;hw far多远,根据答语“Hardly ever”可知,此处询问动作发生的频率,应用询问频率的词组,填hw ften。
12. I can’t find my dictinary, Lu Ya. May I use _________ t lk up an English wrd?
A. yurB. yuC. yursD. yurself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我找不到我的字典了,陆尧。我可以用你的字典查一个英语单词吗?
yur你的,形容词性物主代词;yu你,人称代词主格;yurs你的,名词性物主代词;yurself你自己,反身代词。根据“I can’t find my dictinary”可知,此处指借用对方的字典,空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词yurs指代“yur dictinary”。
13. —Can I _________ yur dictinary?
—Of curse. But yu mustn’t _________ it t thers.
A. lend; brrwB. lend; lendC. brrw; lendD. brrw; brrw
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以借你的字典吗?——当然。但你不能把它借给别人。
brrw借入;lend借出。根据“Can dictinary?”可知是向对方借入,使用brrw;根据“yu mustn’ t thers.”可知是借出给别人,使用lend。
14. —Wuld yu like _________ t the mvies?
—Sure, I like _________ mvies very much.
A. ging; watchingB. t g; t watchC. t g; watchD. g; watching
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想要去看电影吗?——当然,我非常喜欢看电影。
wuld like t d sth为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,第一空应填动词不定式t g;like t d sth或like ding sth意为“喜欢做某事”,结合选项可知,第二空应填动词不定式t watch。
15. —Let’s sing an English sng here.
—_________ that. Please keep quiet.
A. DB. DingC. T dD. Dn’t d
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——让我们在这里唱一首英文歌吧。——别那样做。请保持安静。
根据“Please keep quiet.”可知需要保持安静,所以拒绝对方的提议,应用否定祈使句,结构为“Dn’t+ 动词原形”。
第二节 口语交际。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hell, Danny. D yu knw abut the talk shw in the library at 6:00 p.m.?
B: Yeah. But I’m srry I can’t g there. ____16____
A: I can’t, either. I must g hme right after schl. There are t many rules at my hme.
B: ____17____
A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I als have t read English fr twenty minutes every day.
B: Yu d have strict (严格的) rules. ____18____
A: Yes, I knw, but I feel tired. Are there any rules at yur hme?
B: ____19____ My mum als makes lts f rules fr me. But I can relax n weekends. Hw abut ging ut n the weekend?
A: Sunds great. Is there a sprts centre near here?
B: Yes. ____20____
A: OK. See yu then.
A. That’s fr sure.
B. I have t finish a reading reprt tday.
C. What are the rules?
D. But I think they are gd fr yu.
E. I must wear a unifrm at schl.
F. Let’s g t the sprts centre n Saturday mrning.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,A与B谈论图书馆脱口秀,因家规严都无法参加,后相约周末去体育中心。
【16题详解】
前文B说不能去脱口秀,此处需说明原因。B项“I have t finish a reading reprt tday.”解释了不去的理由,与上文衔接自然。
【17题详解】
下文A回答具体家规,此处应是询问家规内容。C项“What are the rules?”为针对性提问,引出下文回答。
【18题详解】
前文B说家规严格,后文A表示认同但疲惫,此处需过渡评价。D项“But I think they are gd fr yu.”给出看法,语义转折合理。
【19题详解】
上文A问B家有无家规,下文B说妈妈也定了很多规矩。A项“That’s fr sure.”表示肯定,契合上下文回应逻辑。
【20题详解】
前文问附近有无体育中心且给出肯定回答,下文A同意并道别。F项“Let’s g t the sprts centre n Saturday mrning.”提出邀约,衔接结尾对话。
第三节 完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
A
T get away frm the busy life in Ls Angeles (洛杉矶), a big city in America, my family and I spend ur time ____21____ n a farm this July. It sunds nice, ____22____ it is nt easy n the rad. We have t find places t ____23____ every night. But when we get t the farm, everything is easy.
The farm gives ____24____ a free place t stay and fresh farm fd. And we spend abut 25 hurs a week ding jbs n the farm. We grw carrts, feed sheep and pick apples. We are ____25____, s we have n time t wrry abut the future.
21. A. runningB. wrkingC. walkingD. learning
22. A. sB. andC. butD. because
23. A. feelB. practiceC. enjyD. stay
24. A. usB. meC. yuD. them
25. A. bredB. busyC. freeD. happy
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者一家七月远离洛杉矶繁忙生活,到农场生活劳作,充实度日无需顾虑未来。
【21题详解】
句意:为了远离美国大城市洛杉矶繁忙的生活,今年七月我和家人在农场度过劳作的时光。
上文提到远离城市繁忙生活,后文也说到在农场做各类农活,wrking贴合农场劳作的语境。running“跑步”、walking“散步”、learning“学习”均和后文干农活的情节不匹配,与题意无关。
【22题详解】
句意:这听起来很不错,但是路途上并不轻松。
空前后语义形成转折关系,but可以衔接转折逻辑。s表因果、and表并列、because表原因,都不符合此处语意转折的逻辑。
【23题详解】
句意:我们每晚都必须找地方留宿落脚。
由于旅途出行,夜里需要寻找地方暂住停留,stay有“停留、暂住”的含义契合语境。feel“感觉”、practice“练习”、enjy“享受”均不符合旅途夜晚找住处的场景。
【24题详解】
句意:农场给我们提供免费的住宿场地和新鲜的农家食物。
上文一直以第一人称讲述一家人的经历,此处人称应对应“我们”,宾格us作动词gives的宾语。me仅指代我一人、yu“你/你们”、them“他们”,人称指代均和上下文不符。
【25题详解】
句意:我们十分忙碌,所以没有时间去担忧未来。
空后说明没有时间思虑未来,可推知日常事务繁多十分忙碌,busy符合因果逻辑。bred“无聊的”、free“空闲的”与后半句句意相悖,happy“开心的”不能构成没时间顾虑未来的合理逻辑。
B
There is an ld man in ur neighburhd (社区). He smetimes ges t the Children’s Centre t cllect rubbish (垃圾). He ____26____ talks t thers, s we children dn’t like him. Sme even dn’t ____27____ him with respect.
Every mrning, he spends abut tw hurs ____28____ arund the neighburhd. When he runs, he cllects rubbish. Nw, the ld man stays in the ____29____ because f a car accident (事故). After a week, the neighburhd is nt clean and lks ____30____. We learn that the ld man can’t speak English well, s he desn’t talk t thers. We feel really ____31____.
Then ur Helping Hands Club wants t d smething. We ____32____ hw t help the ld man. First, we raise sme mney. Then we ____33____ his stry nline, because we want mre peple t jin us. Third, we have a run t keep the neighburhd clean. Nw, mre and mre peple ____34____ us t run.
We are happy that we can learn frm the ld man and d ____35____ fr the neighburhd.
26. A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. usually
27. A. understandB. meetC. treatD. lk
28. A. swimmingB. runningC. walkingD. jumping
29. A. hspitalB. libraryC. centreD. schl
30. A. hugeB. untidyC. dangerusD. small
31. A. srryB. tiredC. funnyD. happy
32. A. lk afterB. turn ffC. talk abutD. lk fr
33. A. shareB. fcusC. lendD. see
34. A. leaveB. fllwC. changeD. take
35. A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述社区一位沉默老人默默捡拾垃圾,因车祸住院后社区环境变差,孩子们知晓缘由后主动帮扶老人、共建社区的故事。
【26题详解】
句意:他从不和别人说话,所以我们孩子们都不喜欢他。
空后为“s we children dn’t like him”,前后为因果逻辑,正是不爱与人交谈才不被孩子喜欢,never表示“从不”,符合语境。ften“经常”、always“总是”、usually“通常”都和后文不受孩子喜欢的逻辑相冲突。
【27题详解】
句意:有些人甚至不以尊重的态度对待他。
上文提到孩子们不喜欢这位老人,此处表达待人的态度,treat sb. with respect为固定搭配,表示“尊重对待某人”,treat表示“对待”,契合语境。understand“理解”、meet“遇见”、lk“看”不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:每天早上,他花费大约两小时在社区里跑步。
空后为“When he runs, he cllects rubbish”,后文交代他跑步时顺便捡垃圾,running表示“跑步”,贴合上下文情节。swimming“游泳”、walking“散步”、jumping“跳跃”均和后文出现的“runs”内容不符。
【29题详解】
句意:如今这位老人因为一场车祸住进了医院。
由于发生车祸,按照生活常识受伤后会在医院休养,hspital表示“医院”,符合场景逻辑。library“图书馆”、centre“中心”、schl“学校”都和车祸后的安置场景不匹配。
【30题详解】
句意:一周之后,社区不再干净,看上去十分凌乱。
上文提到老人以往会清理社区垃圾,他住院无人打扫,环境自然变差,untidy表示“不整洁的、凌乱的”,对应前文“nt clean”。huge“巨大的”、dangerus“危险的”、small“小的”均不能体现卫生糟糕的状态。
【31题详解】
句意:我们感到十分愧疚。
上文提到大家此前误解了老人,得知真实原因后心生愧疚,srry表示“愧疚的、抱歉的”,贴合人物心情。tired“疲惫的”、funny“滑稽的”、happy“开心的”都不符合醒悟后的心理感受。
【32题详解】
句意:我们一起讨论该怎样帮助这位老人。
上文提到爱心俱乐部想要为老人做些事,此处应是商议帮扶的办法,talk abut表示“讨论”,契合语境。lk after“照顾”、turn ff“关闭”、lk fr“寻找”都不能体现商议对策的含义。
【33题详解】
句意:之后我们在网上分享他的故事,希望更多人加入我们。
空后为号召更多人参与帮扶,需要在网上发布故事,share表示“分享”,可搭配网络传述事迹。fcus“聚焦”、lend“借出”、see“看见”无法和网上传播故事形成合理搭配。
【34题详解】
句意:现在越来越多的人加入我们,跟着一起跑步保洁。
上文提到举办跑步保洁的活动,此处指众人加入并跟随队伍参与,fllw表示“跟随”,符合语境。leave“离开”、change“改变”、take“携带”均不符合参与活动的语境逻辑。
【35题详解】
句意:我们很庆幸能够向这位老人学习,为社区做一些力所能及的事。
本句为肯定陈述句,表达为社区做某事,smething常用于肯定句表“某事、一些事”,符合语法和语境。anything多用于否定或疑问句、everything“一切”、nthing“没有什么”均不符合本句表达含义。
第三部分 阅读理解。(共25 小题;满分50分)
第一节 阅读。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
36. Where des Nana live?
A. In the UK.B. In China.C. In Thailand.D. In Australia.
37. What animal is Bb?
A. A giraffe.B. A tiger.C. An elephant.D. A panda.
38. Why des Ann sleep a lt every day?
A. Because she is t lazy.
B. Because she is nt healthy.
C. Because she desn’t like her z.
D. Because she needs t save energy.
39. Wh likes eating bamb?
A. Nana.B. Bb.C. Ann.D. Beibei.
40. What can we learn abut all f the fur animals?
A. They all have lng legs.B. They are in the z.
C. They are very big.D. They all eat a lt.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文以四种动物的第一人称自述,介绍了它们的栖息地、特征和习性等信息。
【36题详解】
第一栏提到:“I live in a z in the UK”,说明Nana居住在英国的动物园里。
【37题详解】
第二栏说明:“but sme peple like us because f ur ivry”,“ivry”意为“象牙”,这一特征指向大象。
【38题详解】
第三栏解释:“I need a lt f sleep t help me save energy”,说明Ann睡得多是为了储存能量。
【39题详解】
第四栏指出:“Bamb is my favurite fd”,说明Beibei最喜欢的食物是竹子。
【40题详解】
全文梳理信息:“I live in a z in the UK” “I live in a z in Thailand” “Many peple cme t the z t see me” “I am in a z in America nw”,表明这些动物都生活在动物园里。
B
We eat many kinds f fd every day.
There is a lt f vitamin (维生素) C in ranges. In the mrning, we can drink a small cup f range juice, because it can help us have gd feelings. What’s mre, it’s gd t eat ranges after meals.
Carrts are cmmn vegetables. They have lts f vitamin A. Carrts are gd fr ur eyes. If sme peple’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In ur life, sme peple can’t see clearly (清楚地) at night because they d nt have enugh vitamin A. They need t eat mre carrts.
Apples are very healthy fd. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the muth. And if children ften eat apples, they can easily remember sme things.
Milk has a lt f prtein (蛋白质). It is a gd habit t have a cup f milk fr breakfast. At night, drinking sme milk befre ging t bed helps us sleep well.
We all knw that eating healthy fd will make us healthy. S we need t chse sme gd things t eat in ur life.
41. When is it gd t eat ranges accrding t paragraph (段落) 2?
A. After meals.B. At night.
C. Befre class.D. In the afternn.
42. Wh needs t eat mre carrts accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Peple with dry eyes.B. Peple with gd teeth.
C. Peple wh sleep well.D. Peple wh like sprts.
43. Which f the fllwing fds is gd fr ur teeth accrding t the passage?
A. Oranges.B. Apples.
C. Carrts.D. Milk.
44. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Oranges are bad fr ur feelings.B. Carrts have lts f vitamin P.
C. Milk can help us sleep well.D. Apples are bad fr teeth.
45. Where can we read the passage?
A. In a strybk.B. In a bk abut sprts.
C. In a math bk.D. In a bk abut fd and health.
【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍橙子、胡萝卜、苹果、牛奶四种食物的营养功效,倡导日常生活中选择健康饮食。
【41题详解】
第二段说明:“What’s mre, it’s gd t eat ranges after meals”,饭后吃橙子有益。
【42题详解】
第三段介绍:“If sme peple’s eyes are dry, they can eat them”,表明眼睛干涩的人群适合多吃胡萝卜。
【43题详解】
第四段介绍:“Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the muth”,点明苹果对牙齿有益。
【44题详解】
第五段阐述:“At night, drinking sme milk befre ging t bed helps us sleep well”,可知牛奶有助于睡眠。
【45题详解】
全篇科普各类食物的营养与健康价值,内容围绕饮食和健康展开,适合出现在饮食健康类书籍中。
C
①A small lin lives with his mther. One day, his mther is sleeping in the middle f the day and he ges int the frest t play. But after abut tw hurs, he gets lst in the frest.
②The lin is afraid. He runs everywhere and shuts (喊叫) fr his mther. But he still can’t find his way hme. When he is tired and desn’t knw what t d, a sheep sees him and brings him t her hme.
③The sheep likes this small lin and feeds him very well. And the lin likes living with the sheep, t. After sme weeks, the lin is big and tall. But he is afraid f ther small animals like dgs!
④Sme days later, a big lin cmes. He lks terrible. When he shuts, lts f animals are afraid and run away. But the small lin isn’t afraid. He is happy t meet the big lin and runs t play with him. Then he knws what he is really like. And ther animals in the frest start t be afraid f him.
⑤Smetimes we are like this small lin. But if we learn mre abut urselves, we will knw we are strng!
46. When is this small lin lst in the frest?
A. In the mrning.B. Befre nn.
C. In the afternn.D. After 5 ’clck.
47. What happens t this small lin when a big lin cmes?
A. He runs away quickly.B. He is afraid f him.
C. He brings him t his hme.D. He runs t play with him.
48. What des this small lin knw abut himself at last?
A. He is strng.B. He is terrible.
C. He is smart.D. He is patient.
49. What can we infer (推断) frm the stry?
A. The big lin is actually this small lin’s father.
B. This small lin finds his way hme by himself.
C. Smetimes we need t knw what we are really like.
D. We must be friendly t the animals like small lins.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述小狮子迷路后被绵羊收养,后遇大狮子认清自我,明白自身很强大的故事。
【46题详解】
第一段提到:“his mther is sleeping in the middle f the day and he ges int the frest t play. But after abut tw hurs, he gets lst in the frest”,“in the middle f the day”指中午,两小时后为下午。
【47题详解】
第四段描述:“He is happy t meet the big lin and runs t play with him”,说明小狮子见到大狮子时跑过去和他玩耍。
【48题详解】
第四段说明:“Then he knws what he is really like. And ther animals in the frest start t be afraid f him”,结合第五段“we will knw we are strng”,可知小狮子最终明白自己很强大。
【49题详解】
第五段点明主旨:“But if we learn mre abut urselves, we will knw we are strng”,说明有时我们需要认清真实的自己。
D
Ding exercise is very imprtant fr a happy and healthy life. Peple all ver the wrld chse different kinds f exercise t stay healthy. Baduanjin, a kind f traditinal Chinese sprt, is just ne f them.
The traditinal Chinese exercise has a histry f ver eight hundred years. It is frm Shalin Wushu. It has eight parts. Each part has ne actin (动作). Baduanjin is slw and peple play it with sft music. It is easy t learn and it wrks well. Peple nly need t wear cmfrtable clthes, scks and shes befre ding it.
It was nce ppular with elders. But nw mre and mre yung Chinese like ding it. They think it is beneficial fr them, especially fr ffice wrkers. After they spend hurs sitting in frnt f the cmputer, ding Baduanjin can help them relax and sleep well. They als believe that it will make thin peple strng and fat peple lse weight. S they practice it nce a day. Even mre interesting, sme freigners knw abut it nline and make it their everyday exercise.
50. Hw lng is the histry f Baduanjin?
A. Abut three hundred years.B. Abut five hundred years.
C. Over eight hundred years.D. Over ne thusand years.
51. What d yu need t d Baduanjin?
A. Beautiful shes.B. Expensive scks.
C. Special instruments.D. Cmfrtable clthes.
52. Which f the fllwing abut Baduanjin is right?
A. It is difficult t learn.B. It can make peple fat.
C. Mre yung peple like it nw.D. It’s a kind f quick sprt.
53. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd “beneficial”?
A. Helpful.B. Natural.C. Bring.D. Bad.
54. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Eat Healthily t Lse WeightB. Begin with Baduanjin t Be Healthy
C. Spend Few Hurs in Frnt f CmputersD. Listen t Sme Music t Relax Yurself
【答案】50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦的特点和益处,倡导通过传统运动保持健康生活方式。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The traditinal Chinese exercise has a histry f ver eight hundred years.”可知,八段锦有超过800年的历史。故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Peple nly need t wear cmfrtable clthes, scks and shes befre ding it.”可知,练习八段锦只需穿舒适的衣服、袜子和鞋子。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It was nce ppular with elders. But nw mre and mre yung Chinese like ding it.”可知,八段锦曾受老年人欢迎,但如今越来越多年轻人喜欢。故选C。
【53题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ding Baduanjin can help them relax and sleep well.”可知,做八段锦能帮助久坐办公室的人放松、休息好。故划线单词“beneficial”意为“有帮助的”,故选A。
【54题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了八段锦的特点和益处,倡导通过传统运动保持健康生活方式。故最佳标题为:开始练八段锦来保持健康。故选B。
第二节 补全短文(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hell! I’m Peter. This year, ur schl has swimming lessns and all the students have t take them. Here are sme things we have t knw when taking swimming classes.
____55____ The swimming pl in ur schl is very big, s we can’t swim in it by urselves. We must have a teacher with us every time we g t swim in the pl. I think this rule is gd fr us.
Dn’t eat in the pl. We must knw that the pl is fr taking ur lessns. ____56____ S we can’t take fd there. We can eat befre r after we have swimming classes.
____57____ We can play in the pl, but we can’t fight there. This is very imprtant. We must knw it’s nt gd t fight, and fighting in the pl can be really dangerus.
Dn’t run. Near the swimming pl, the flr is wet (湿的). ____58____ S yu must remember nt t d that when yu have fun.
It’s imprtant fr us t learn t swim. But we must remember all f these rules when we are having swimming classes. ____59____
A. Dn’t fight in the pl.
B. Running arund can be very dangerus.
C. I’m sure they will be very useful t us.
D. Dn’t swim in the pl withut a teacher.
E. Every student must keep the swimming pl clean.
F. Dn’t swim in the pl after class.
【答案】55. D 56. E 57. A 58. B 59. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍学校开设游泳课,并逐条列出上课需要遵守的各项安全规则,提醒学生牢记遵守。
【55题详解】
第二段说明:“We must have a teacher with us every time we g t swim in the pl”,强调游泳必须有老师陪同,D项“Dn’t swim in the pl withut a teacher”和段落主旨契合,作为段首总起规则十分合适。
【56题详解】
第三段说明:“We must knw that the pl is fr taking ur we can’t take fd there”,泳池仅限上课使用、不能带入食物,意在保持泳池整洁,E项“Every student must keep the swimming pl clean”承接上下文逻辑通顺。
【57题详解】
第四段点明:“we can’t fight in the pl can be really dangerus”,整段围绕禁止在泳池打闹展开,A项“Dn’t fight in the pl”可作为本段主题句引领全段。
【58题详解】
第五段给出提醒:“Near the swimming pl, the flr is wet”,地面潮湿容易滑倒,B项“Running arund can be very dangerus”承接不能奔跑的规则,贴合语境逻辑。
【59题详解】
最后一段总结收尾:“But we must remember all f these rules when we are having swimming classes”,前文罗列完所有规则,结尾需总结规则的用处,C项“I’m sure they will be very useful t us”起到收束全文的作用。
第四部分(非选择题,共25分)
一、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chsing right fd is imprtant fr ur health. It can keep us fit and active. Here ____60____ (be) sme useful ways t help us make gd chices .
First, we shuld stay away frm junk fd like ____61____ (hamburger) and French fries. ____62____ (eat) t much junk fd may cause health prblems. I____63____, we shuld chse fresh fruit and vegetables. They have lts f vitamins (维生素) and can give us energy.
Secnd, fr drinks, we’d better chse water r milk. Sugary (含糖的) drinks like cla have a lt f sugar and can make us ____64____ (put) n weight. Water is the best drink ____65____ it helps t keep ur bdy well. Milk is als great because it’s gd ____66____ ur bnes.
Als, we need t care abut the amunt (量) f fd we eat. Dn’t eat t much at ne time. Eating t much can make ____67____ (we) stre fat. We can have three regular meals a day and sme snacks in between if we’re hungry. ____68____ (health) snacks like nuts and ygurt can give us energy.
By making these gd eating chices, we can have a ____69____ (real) strng bdy and a happy life. Let’s start nw!
【答案】60. are
61. hamburgers
62. Eating 63. Instead##nstead
64. put 65. because
66. fr 67. us
68. Healthy
69. really
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍选择健康食物对身体的重要性,从远离垃圾食品、合理饮品、控制食量三方面给出健康饮食建议。
【60题详解】
句意:这里有一些帮助我们做出良好选择的实用方法。here be句型遵循就近原则,后面“ways”是复数名词,be动词要用are。
【61题详解】
句意:首先,我们应该远离像汉堡包和炸薯条这类垃圾食品。hamburger为可数名词,空前无限定词,此处表示泛指一类食物,要用复数形式hamburgers。
【62题详解】
句意:吃太多垃圾食品可能会引发健康问题。动词作句子主语需用动名词形式,eat变动名词为eating,句首首字母大写。
【63题详解】
句意:相反,我们应该选择新鲜的水果和蔬菜。前文说远离垃圾食品,后文推荐健康食材,前后语义相反,instead表示“相反、取而代之”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。
【64题详解】
句意:像可乐这类含糖饮料含有大量糖分,会让我们体重增加。固定搭配make sb. d sth.,使役动词后接动词原形。
【65题详解】
句意:水是最好的饮品,因为它有助于维持我们的身体状态。后句是前句选择水作为最佳饮品的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。
【66题详解】
句意:牛奶也很不错,因为它对我们的骨骼有益。固定搭配be gd fr,表示“对……有益”。
【67题详解】
句意:吃得太多会让我们储存脂肪。动词“make”后接人称代词宾格作宾语,此处为we的宾格形式。
【68题详解】
句意:坚果、酸奶等健康零食可以为我们提供能量。修饰名词“snacks”需用形容词,health的形容词形式为healthy,句首首字母大写。
【69题详解】
句意:通过养成这些良好的饮食选择,我们能拥有真正强健的体魄和幸福的生活。修饰形容词“strng”需用副词,此处为real的副词形式。
二、按要求,根据每幅图意写一至两个句子。(满分15分)
70.
根据图片,描述喜欢的动物和原因。
—————————————————————————
71.
根据图片,说明运动方式及频率。
—————————————————————————
72.
根据图片,介绍健康的饮食习惯。(两点)
—————————————————————————
73.
根据图片,介绍两条学校的校规。
—————————————————————————
74.
根据图片,介绍大象能够做的事情。(两点)
—————————————————————————
【答案】70. I like mnkeys because they are clever and funny.
71. I d yga thrugh an app every Mnday, Wednesday and Friday.
72. Healthy eating habits include eating mre vegetables and fruit and drinking milk.
73. The schl rules say we can’t run in the hallways and we must keep tidy.
74. Elephants can use their trunks t carry heavy things and draw pictures.
【解析】
【70题详解】
根据图片可知,此处表达为“我喜欢猴子,因为它们既聪明又有趣”。mnkeys意为“猴子”,clever意为“聪明的”,funny意为“有趣的”,because引导原因状语从句,描述喜好用一般现在时。
【71题详解】
根据图片可知,此处表达为“我每周一、周三和周五通过一款应用做瑜伽锻炼”。d yga意为“做瑜伽”,every Mnday, Wednesday and Friday意为“每周一、周三和周五”,thrugh an app意为“通过一款应用”,描述常规动作用一般现在时。
【72题详解】
根据图片可知,此处表达为“健康的饮食习惯包括多吃蔬菜水果和喝牛奶”。Healthy eating habits意为“健康的饮食习惯”,eating mre vegetables and fruit意为“多吃蔬菜水果”,drinking milk意为“喝牛奶”。
【73题详解】
根据图片可知,此处表达为“学校规定我们不能在走廊奔跑,并且要保持整洁”。The schl rules意为“校规”,can’t run in the hallways意为“不能在走廊奔跑”,keep tidy意为“保持整洁”,用一般现在时陈述校规。
【74题详解】
根据图片可知,此处表达为“大象能用它们的鼻子搬重物和画画”。Elephants意为“大象”,use their trunks意为“用它们的鼻子”,carry heavy things意为“搬重物”,draw pictures意为“画画”,情态动词can后接动词原形。
My name is Nana. I’m a very big animal. I live in a z in the UK. I have a lng neck and lng legs. I eat leaves n the trees. D yu knw what animal I am?
I’m Bb. I live in a z in Thailand. Many peple like my friends and me because we’re smart and friendly, but sme peple like us because f ur ivry.
I’m Ann. I live in Australia. I am nt very big. Many peple cme t the z t see me. I sleep a lt every day, but that’s nt because I’m lazy. I need a lt f sleep t help me save energy.
My name is Beibei. I am in a z in America nw, but my hme is in China. I’m black and white. Bamb is my favurite fd. Everyne says I’m cute. D yu like me?
相关试卷
这是一份四川攀枝花市2025-2026学年下学期七年级阶段质量监测英语(含解析)下学期期中,文件包含生物试题卷docx、生物试题卷答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共8页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份四川省德阳市旌阳区2022+-2023学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷,共4页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为I卷和 Ⅱ 卷,本试卷满分 120 分, A, Mr等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份贵州省都匀市2024-2025学年上学期期中质量监测七年级 英语试题,文件包含1都匀市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测七年级英语docx、3细目表docx、4参考答案docx、5听力材料docx、2答题卡七年级英语pdf、都匀市2024年至2025年第一学期七年级期中质量监测听力mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共17页, 欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利