2026深圳多校高一下学期第一阶段质量监测联考英语试题含解析

这是一份2026深圳多校高一下学期第一阶段质量监测联考英语试题含解析，文件包含生物试题卷docx、生物试题卷答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上，并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 基础知识（共 20 小题，每题 1分，共 20 分）
单项选择 请从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
1. What measures shuld we adpt fr the species that are under the threat f _________?
A. distinctinB. cmpetitinC. extinctinD. cnstructin
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于那些濒临灭绝的物种，我们应该采取什么措施？A. distinctin区别；B. cmpetitin竞争；C. extinctin灭绝；D. cnstructin建造。根据“the species”和“under the threat”可知，此处指濒临灭绝的物种。故选C。
2. I wuld like t pick Australia as my _________ where I can bserve kangars clsely.
A. intentinB. prfessinC. destinatinD. ambitin
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想选择澳大利亚作为我的目的地，在那里我可以近距离观察袋鼠。A. intentin意图，打算；B. prfessin职业；C. destinatin目的地；D. ambitin抱负，野心。根据“where I can bserve kangars clsely”可知，可以近距离观察袋鼠是选择澳大利亚作为目的地的原因。故选C。
3. The team grabbed a _________ win in the final secnd f the game, sending the fans int a frenzy.
A. emtinalB. dramaticC. prfessinalD. energetic
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这支队伍在比赛的最后一秒绝杀取胜，这场极具戏剧性的胜利让球迷们陷入了疯狂。A. emtinal情感的；B. dramatic戏剧性的；C. prfessinal专业的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据“in the final secnd f the game”可知，最后一秒绝杀，这是戏剧性的胜利。故选B。
4. In cntrast t cash payments, using a _________ card ffers greater cnvenience.
A. debitB. creditC. cashD. check
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：与现金支付相比，使用信用卡会更加方便。A. debit借记；B. credit信用；C. cash现金；D. check支票。根据“In cntrast t cash payments”可知，与现金支付对比的是信用卡支付，此处表示信用卡。故选B。
5. Kate was ________ by the sight f the kngming lanterns ________ up int the sky.
A. surprising; flyingB. surprised; flyingC. surprising; flwnD. surprised; flwn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：凯特看到孔明灯飞向天空的景象，感到十分惊讶。surprising令人惊讶的，描述事物的性质；surprised惊讶的，描述人的主观感受或心理活动。第一空作表语，描述Kate的感受，应用形容词surprised“惊讶的”；第二空作修饰the kngming lanterns的后置定语，fly“飞”和the kngming lanterns逻辑上是主动关系，因此用fly的现在分词形式。故选B。
6. Psychlgists explain hw yur walk can ________ yur hidden persnalities in a recent behaviral study.
A. reserveB. relieveC. releaseD. reveal
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：心理学家在最近的一项行为研究中解释了你的走路方式可以揭示你隐藏的性格。A. reserve保留；B. relieve解除；C. release释放；D. reveal揭示，透露。根据句意及后文“yur hidden persnalities”可知，走路方式可以揭示隐藏的性格。故选D项。
7. Jack has had n ________experience f this kind f jb，but he gt the jb ffer just due t his hnesty.
A. previusB. bviusC. cautiusD. precius
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jack先前没有这项工作的工作经验，但是就因为他的诚实，他得到了这份工作。A. Previus先前的；B. bvius显然的；C. cautius小心的；D. precius宝贵的。根据题意，工作经验应该都是在以前的工作中积累的，previus符合句意。故选A。
8. The missin f the space prgramme named after the stry f a beautiful girl ________ t the mn is t establish a lunar statin.
A. fldingB. flatingC. flwingD. featuring
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这个太空计划是以美丽女孩登上月球的故事命名的，它的任务是建立一个月球站。A.flding涌入；B.flating漂浮；C.flwing流淌；D.featureing特征。根据句意，此处意指登上月球的女孩，所以用flat更准确且符合句意。故选B项。
9. The result f this study prved the________ assumptin made by the scientist mnths ag was true.
A. practicalB. preciusC. ptentialD. previus
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这项研究的结果证明了科学家几个月前的假设是正确的。A. practical实际的；B. precius宝贵的；C. ptential可能的；D. previus以前的。根据后文“assumptin made by the scientist mnths ag was true”可知，此处指之前提出的假设。故选D。
10. The twins lk s much alike that peple ften _________ ne _________ the ther.
A. mistake ... fr…B. base ... n…C. transfrm ... int…D. see ... as…
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这对双胞胎长得太像了，人们经常把一个错当成另一个。A. mistake…fr…把……误认为，弄错；B. base…n…以……为基础；C. transfrm…int…把……转变成……；D. see…as…把……看作……。根据“The twins lk s much alike”可知，因为长得像所以人们经常弄错。故选A。
11. Unfrtunately, the ld truck _________ n the way t the airprt, and we missed the flight.
A. picked upB. turned tC. cut ffD. brke dwn
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：很不幸，那辆旧卡车在去机场的路上出故障了，我们错过了航班。A. picked up捡起，接人；B. turned t转向，求助于；C. cut ff中断，切断；D. brke dwn出故障，抛锚。根据“we missed the flight”可知，那辆旧卡车出故障导致错过航班。故选D。
12. Befre making a decisin, we must _________ all the relevant factrs _________t avid mistakes.
A. have an effect upnB. live up tC. take ... int accuntD. result in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在做决定之前，我们必须把所有相关因素考虑在内，以避免犯错。A. have an effect upn对……产生影响；B. live up t不辜负，达到；C. take…int accunt把……考虑进去；D. result in导致。根据“t avid mistakes”可知，为了避免错误要考虑所有相关因素。故选C。
13. After a lng week f wrk, the kids _________ g t the amusement park this weekend.
A. are used tB. fall in lve withC. are determined tD. can’t wait t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：工作了漫长的一周后，孩子们迫不及待地想这个周末去游乐园。A. are used t习惯于；B. fall in lve with爱上；C. are determined t决心做；D. can’t wait t迫不及待。根据“After a lng week f wrk”可知，此处表示迫不及待去游乐园。故选D。
14. The suspense film was s thrilling that the audience remained _________ fr the entire tw hurs.
A. in fearB. n the edge f their seatsC. falling asleepD. picking up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和介词短语辨析。句意：这部悬疑片太扣人心弦了，观众整整两个小时都看得非常紧张。A. in fear害怕地；B. n the edge f their seats紧张；C. falling asleep睡着；D. picking up捡起。根据“The suspense film was s thrilling”可知，此处表示很紧张。故选B。
15. The prfessr tried t _________ his pint _________t the students by using simple examples.
A. get…acrss…B. transfrm…int…C. base…n…D. mistake…fr…
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位教授试图用简单的例子把他的观点向学生讲清楚、让学生理解。A. get…acrss…使……被理解……；B. transfrm…int…把……转变成……；C. base…n…以……为基础；D. mistake…fr…把……错当成……。根据“by using simple examples”可知，使用简单的例子使为了让学生理解自己的观点。故选A。
16. The highly anticipated mvie failed t _________ the audience’s expectatins and received mixed reviews.
A. result inB. make an impact nC. keep in tuchD. live up t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这部备受期待的电影没能达到观众的期望，收到了褒贬不一的评价。A. result in导致；B. make an impact n 对……产生影响；C. keep in tuch保持联系；D. live up t不辜负，达到。根据“received mixed reviews”可知，电影没能达到观众的期望。故选D。
17. Paper cutting, ________ ver centuries in China, is time-hnred and has a glrius histry.
A. having develpedB. being develpedC. develpedD. t develp
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：剪纸在中国已经发展了几个世纪，历史悠久，有着辉煌的历史。句中已有谓语动词，空处应用非谓语动词形式，develp与其逻辑主语Paper cutting之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式作定语，且结合时间状语ver centuries可知，该动作发生在谓语动词之前，应用现在分词的完成式having dne。故填having develped。
18. The hall, _________ 200 meters lng and 100 meters wide, requires _________ t welcme the arrival f the new president.
A. measuring; being decratedB. measured; t decrateC. measuring; decratingD. measured; t be decrated
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这座长200米、宽100米的大厅需要装修，以迎接新总统的到来。第一空，measure表示“（物体）长度/宽度为……”时，无被动语态，所以用现在分词measuring作后置定语；第二空，require ding = require t be dne，表示“需要被……”，主动形式表被动。故选C。
19. ______ back t the Qing Dynasty, the ancient bridge ______ at present will be put int use next mnth.
A. Dated; repairedB. Dating; repaired
C. Dated; being repairedD. Dating; being repaired
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：追溯到清朝，目前正在修复的这座古桥将于下个月投入使用。根据句子分析可知，空1：此处date back t作状语，与主语the ancient bridge 之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词ding作状语；空2：此处作定语，修饰the ancient bridge ，the ancient bridge 与repair之间为被动关系，且根据时间状语可知，此处应用being dne作定语。故选D。
20. I tk the place f Peter as the team leader, fr he had had his ft ______ during the sccer training.
A. injuredB. t injureC. injuringD. having injured
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我代替彼得当队长，因为他在足球训练中脚伤了。分析句式结构可知，此处是have+宾语+宾补，又因为injure和宾语ft之间是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词作宾补。故选A项。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Qatar ffers a diverse mix f attractins, frm peaceful nature spts t lively city centers. Whether yu’re seeking histry, adventure, r relaxatin, these fur destinatins prvide smething fr everyne, making Qatar a must-visit destinatin in the Middle East.
Purple Island
Lcated near Al Khr, Purple Island is famus fr its natural beauty, wildlife, and histrical significance. The island ffers pprtunities t bserve varius species in their natural habitats. Visitrs can enjy peaceful surrundings and camping pprtunities, perfect fr recnnecting with nature away frm the busy cities.
Adventure Park
The Adventure Park is lcated at the heart f Salwa beach resrt, situated in the suthern regin f Qatar near the Saudi Arabian brder. It ffers ver 25 rides, including speedy waterslides. Perfect fr extreme sprts lvers, the park prvides a high-energy experience in a dynamic setting.
Qatar Natinal Library
The Qatar Natinal Library, designed by Rem Klhaas, features bth cutting-edge architecture and traditinal cultural heritage. This institutin prvides a welcming academic setting with its spacius layut, intercnnected bkcases, and unique use f daylight, all f which create an atmsphere fr knwledge acquisitin.
Msheireb Dwntwn
Msheireb Dwntwn Dha is a sustainable urban develpment cmbining mdern-designed buildings with traditinal Qatari architecture. It als has specialty shps, utdr dining ptins, art centers, entertainment venues and fur htels: Mandarin Oriental Dha, Al Wadi Htel MGallery, Park Hyatt Htel, and a Butique Htel.
21. Which place may attract animal lvers?
A. Purple Island.B. Adventure Park.C. Msheireb Dwntwn.D. Qatar Natinal Library.
22. What can visitrs enjy at the Adventure Park?
A. Heart-racing slides.B. Exciting hrse riding.C. Deep-sea explratin.D. Relaxing nature walks.
23. Hw is Qatar Natinal Library different frm the ther destinatins?
A. It prmtes lcal art.B. It fcuses n educatin.
C. It integrates past and present.D. It preserves histrical heritage.
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了卡塔尔的四个各具特色的旅游目的地，包括它们各自的位置、特色及能提供的游玩体验等内容，旨在向读者展示卡塔尔丰富多样的旅游资源。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Purple Island中“Lcated near Al Khr, Purple Island is famus fr its natural beauty, wildlife, and histrical significance. The island ffers pprtunities t bserve varius species in their natural habitats. (位于Al Khr附近，以其自然美景、野生动植物和历史意义而闻名。该岛提供了观察各种物种自然栖息地的机会)”可知，Purple Island以其自然美景和野生动植物而闻名，为游客提供了观察各种物种的机会。由此可知，这个地方会吸引动物爱好者。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Adventure Park中“The Adventure Park is lcated at the heart f Salwa beach resrt, situated in the suthern regin f Qatar near the Saudi Arabian brder. It ffers ver 25 rides, including speedy waterslides. (Adventure Park位于卡塔尔南部Salwa海滩度假区的中心，靠近沙特阿拉伯边境。它提供超过25种游乐设施，包括快速滑水道)”可知，Adventure Park提供了包括快速滑水道在内的多种游乐设施，因此游客可以在这里享受心跳加速的滑水道。故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Qatar Natinal Library中“The Qatar Natinal Library, designed by Rem Klhaas, features bth cutting-edge architecture and traditinal cultural heritage. This institutin prvides a welcming academic setting with its spacius layut, intercnnected bkcases, and unique use f daylight, all f which create an atmsphere fr knwledge acquisitin. (卡塔尔国家图书馆由雷姆·库哈斯设计，融合了尖端建筑和传统文化遗产。该机构以其宽敞的布局、相互连接的书架和对日光的独特利用，提供了一个受欢迎的学术环境，所有这些都为知识的获取创造了氛围)”可知，卡塔尔国家图书馆不仅拥有现代化的建筑设计，还注重教育和学术氛围的营造，与其他以自然风光或冒险活动为主的旅游目的地不同，它更侧重于教育和学术方面。由此可知，卡塔尔国家图书馆与其他目的地的不同之处在于它注重教育。故选B。
B
“The arrw sht is s straight that it hits the bull’s eye. The yung peple will have gd luck…” Dargye sang as he wrked n his handmade bag.
Dargye, 56, an artist wh excels at traditinal craftsmanship (技艺) and Tibetan flk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district, Nyingchi, Xizang autnmus regin, remembers many flk sngs he learned frm his father and uncle. Nw, it’s his turn t pass them n.
“I have liked traditinal sngs and dances since I was a child,” said Dargye, wh has fur apprentices (学徒). “The sngs tell the histries f ur ancestrs and carry ur unique culture, and it’s always a lt f fun t perfrm these traditinal sngs and dances at varius gatherings.” The sng tpics vary frm archery, lve, t labr and praise fr the land. In additin t teaching these sngs t his family members and apprentices, he als uses scial media platfrms such as WeChat t teach sngs.
His daughter, Chk Butri, als admires the flk culture. After psting a vide f her daughter, Tsering Kyi, dancing n Duyin, she gained a lt f new fans n the ppular shrt-vide platfrm. “We are mdern peple living in a mdern era, s it’s imprtant and ur respnsibility that we use mdern tls t pass n ur traditinal culture t make it last frever.” said Chk Butri, adding that she ften psts sngs and dances n WeChat and Duyin.
Dargye and his fellw villagers als recreate sngs, adding mdern elements such as aircraft and trains t the lyrics. Besides singing and dancing, Dargye makes handicrafts decrated with Tibetan cultural elements, including varius hide and hair rpes, bags made f leather and clth, and knife sheaths.
The lcal gvernment encurages villagers t inherit (继承) and develp flk sngs and ther frms f traditinal culture. Dargye’s effrts t preserve flk culture have been acknwledged by the gvernment. In 2014, he was chsen as a cunty-level intangible (无形的) cultural inheritr and receives funds every year.
24. Why des Dargye want t pass the culture n?
A. He wants t satisfy his interest.B. He wants t learn frm the senirs.
C. He wants t bring peple fun.D. He wants t inherit and develp it.
25. What is the authr’s purpse f mentining Dargye’s daughter?
A. T shw Dargye’s influence n her.B. T shw flk music’s effect n her.
C. T stress the benefit f mdern tls.D. T stress the ppularity f flk culture.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Dargye?
A. Ambitius and hnest.B. Talented and curius.
C. Devted and creative.D. Generus and determined.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. All effrts t prtect culture are rewardedB. A craftsman inherits sngs t prtect culture
C. An artist prefers traditinal sngs and dancesD. Tibetan culture is being prtected and passed n
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一名擅长传统工艺和藏族民间音乐的艺术家Dargye通过传承藏族歌曲保护民族文化的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Dargye, 56, an artist wh excels at traditinal craftsmanship (技艺) and Tibetan flk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district, Nyingchi, Xizang autnmus regin, remembers many flk sngs he learned frm his father and uncle. Nw, it’s his turn t pass them n. (现年56岁的Dargye是西藏自治区林芝德拉吉区德林巴村的一名擅长传统工艺和藏族民间音乐的艺术家，他记得从父亲和叔叔那里学来的许多民歌。现在，轮到他把它们传递下去了)”可知，Dargye是想继承和发展这种文化。故选D项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“His daughter, Chk Butri, als admires the flk culture. After psting a vide f her daughter, Tsering Kyi, dancing n Duyin, she gained a lt f new fans n the ppular shrt-vide platfrm. (他的女儿Chk Butri也很欣赏民俗文化。她在抖音上发布了女儿Tsering Kyi跳舞的视频后，在这个流行的短视频平台上获得了许多新粉丝)”等内容可推知，作者提到Dargye的女儿的目的是为了显示Dargye对她的影响。故选A项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中Dargye所说“I have liked traditinal sngs and dances since I was a child.(我从小就喜欢传统歌舞)”和“The sngs tell the histries f ur ancestrs and carry ur unique culture, and it’s always a lt f fun t perfrm these traditinal sngs and dances at varius gatherings. (这些歌曲讲述了我们祖先的历史，承载了我们独特的文化，在各种聚会上表演这些传统歌曲和舞蹈总是很有趣)”可推知，Dargye热忠于自己的民族文化；根据倒数第二段中“Dargye and his fellw villagers als recreate sngs, adding mdern elements such as aircraft and trains t the lyrics. (Dargye和他的村民们还重新创作歌曲，在歌词中加入了飞机和火车等现代元素)”可推知，他有创造力。故选C项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段“Dargye, 56, an artist wh excels at traditinal craftsmanship (技艺) and Tibetan flk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district, Nyingchi, Xizang autnmus regin, remembers many flk sngs he learned frm his father and uncle. Nw, it’s his turn t pass them n. (现年56岁的Dargye是西藏自治区林芝德拉吉区德林巴村的一名擅长传统工艺和藏族民间音乐的艺术家，他记得从父亲和叔叔那里学来的许多民歌。现在，轮到他把它们传递下去了)”和最后一段中“The lcal gvernment encurages villagers t inherit (继承) and develp flk sngs and ther frms f traditinal culture.(当地政府鼓励村民继承和发展民歌等传统文化)”可知，本文讲述了一名擅长传统工艺和藏族民间音乐的艺术家Dargye通过传承藏族歌曲保护民族文化的故事。由此可知，B“工匠通过传承歌曲来保护文化”适合作本文最佳标题。故选B项。
C
Mre than half f Americans have felt the influence (影响) f extreme heat n health, accrding t a survey. That percentage is even higher in Califrnia, where heat is the tp prblem, reprted by 71% f thse surveyed.
“Califrnia des have lw levels f air cnditining in hmes, maybe because it has cl wind in many parts, but when an extreme heat event cmes and there’s n cl air available, yu are in truble,” said David Eisenman, a health researcher. “S yu are seeing this higher number.”
Luz Rivas frm Ls Angeles grew up in a hme withut air cnditining. “Families like mine have suffered frm heat fr years,” said Rivas. On ht days, her mther used t take her t the mall t cl dwn. “Nw that these heat waves are getting lnger, methds used in the past aren’t ging t wrk as well,” Rivas added.
The Califrnia Envirnment Prtectin Agency will create a heat wave ranking (热浪排名) system t give public warnings. It’s suppsed t help the public, especially thse utdr wrkers, knw the seriusness f the heat wave and then learn what they shuld d. The idea is backed up (支持) widely. Many health researchers pint ut the health risks f heat are wrse fr utdr wrkers, saying that in summer, there’s an 8% increase in deaths n the httest days.
Lawmakers f Califrnia are als cnsidering making indr cling a husing right. It can especially help renters like Minerva Cntreras, a mther f tw living near Bakersfield. Her neighburhd has seen many days with temperatures ver 100 degrees Fahrenheit. “It’s very difficult because it’s like nt being able t breathe,” said Cntreras.
Indr cling standards are valued by renters but may face a serius fight, and many huse wners think the standards fail t cnsider the variety f climates in the state. Fr nw, the cst f keeping cl fr renters mstly falls n them. Cntreras desn’t hld much hpe that Califrnia will pass cling standards, saying, “But I wuld like it very much.”
28. What can we learn abut Califrnians?
A. They are mre affected by ht weather.
B. They can be mre adapted t ht weather.
C. They are mre cncerned abut their health.
D. They always have a bigger demand fr air cnditining.
29. Hw is the methd f cling dwn in the mall accrding t Rivas in paragraph 2?
A. It is a marketing strategy.
B. It is wrthy f a try.
C. It is nt as useful as befre.
D. It has gained ppularity.
30. Why des the authr mentin the increase f deaths n ht days?
A. T have pity n utdr wrkers.
B. T prve the necessity f the system.
C. T tell utdr wrkers t wrk harder.
D. T warn peple t fight against the heat utside.
31. What des Cntreras think f passing indr cling standards?
A. Amusing.B. Challenging.
C. Shcking.D. Puzzling.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州受高温影响大，介绍了应对高温的措施及面临的问题 。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“That percentage is even higher in Califrnia, where heat is the tp prblem, reprted by 71% f thse surveyed.(在加州，这一比例甚至更高，71%的受访者表示，高温是首要问题)”可知，加利福尼亚人受炎热天气的影响更大。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“On ht days, her mther used t take her t the mall t cl dwn. “Nw that these heat waves are getting lnger, methds used in the past aren’t ging t wrk as well,” Rivas added.(在炎热的日子里，她母亲过去常带她去商场乘凉。‘现在热浪越来越长，过去的方法不再那么有效了，”里瓦斯补充道)”可知，Rivas认为，在商场降温的方法不如以前有用了。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“The Califrnia Envirnment Prtectin Agency will create a heat wave ranking (热浪排名) system t give public warnings. It’s suppsed t help the public, especially thse utdr wrkers, knw the seriusness f the heat wave and then learn what they shuld d. The idea is backed up (支持) widely. Many health researchers pint ut the health risks f heat are wrse fr utdr wrkers, saying that in summer, there’s an 8% increase in deaths n the httest days.(加州环境保护局将建立一个热浪排名系统，向公众发出警告。它应该帮助公众，特别是那些户外工作者，了解热浪的严重性，然后了解他们应该做什么。这个想法得到了广泛的支持。许多健康研究人员指出，高温对户外工作者的健康风险更大，他们说，在夏季，最热的日子里死亡人数增加了8%)”可推知，作者提到最热日子死亡人数的增加是为了证明建立热浪排名系统的必要性。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Indr cling standards are valued by renters but may face a serius fight, and many huse wners think the standards fail t cnsider the variety f climates in the state. Fr nw, the cst f keeping cl fr renters mstly falls n them. Cntreras desn’t hld much hpe that Califrnia will pass cling standards, saying, “But I wuld like it very much.”(室内制冷标准受到租户的重视，但可能面临激烈的斗争，许多房主认为这些标准没有考虑到该州气候的多样性。目前，租户保持凉爽的费用主要由他们自己承担。Cntreras对加州是否会通过制冷标准不抱太大希望，她说：‘但我非常希望如此。’)”可知，Cntreras对加利福尼亚州通过室内降温标准不抱太大希望，因为室内降温标准受到租房者重视但可能面临激烈反对，许多房主认为该标准没有考虑到该州多样的气候情况，所以Cntreras认为通过室内降温标准是具有挑战性的。故选B。
D
Small-scale fisheries supply many peple with fd. Almst all f thse in this trade rely n gillnets (刺网) t trap fish. But gillnets trap ther things, fr example, endangered animals such as turtles; dangerus nes, such as Humbldt squid; and nes that are bth endangered and dangerus, such as several types f sharks. Everyne invlved wuld be better ff if this did nt happen.
Building n studies dne bth by himself and by thers, t try t avid the accidental netting f turtles, Jesse Senk, a marine-cnservatin bilgist at Arizna State University, has been investigating the idea f fitting LEDs t nets t avid netting ther unwanted by-catch (误捕的鱼) withut discuraging target animals. And, as he reprts in Current Bilgy, it seems t wrk.
Dr. Senk and his team set up an experiment in the Gulf f Ulla, in Mexic, in which they cperated with lcal fishermen t emply ver 10,000 meters f nets that had had nets battery-pwered waterprf green LEDs fixed nt them every ten meters. Half f these lights were lit. The ther half were left unlit, as cntrls. Each lit net was paired with an unlit ne, and the tw were used alngside ne anther at majr fishing lcatins. The fishers’ target fish were large grupers (石斑鱼). Dr. Senk was interested bth in what else gt caught and whether the lights decreased catches f the target species.
On the latter pint, t his relief, they did nt. On the frmer, the lit net s caught 95% fewer kilgrams f shark-related species. In particular, several threatened species turned up less ften in the lit than the unlit nets.
The advantage frm the pint f view f fishermen was that they needed t spend a lt less time clearing these dangerus by-catches frm their nets. And, crucially, the LEDs cncerned are cheap, hard-wearing, and easy t fix. There are als plans t make them slar pwered, fr easy recharging. Here, then, is an envirnmental-prtectin idea frm which everyne wins.
32. What is the prblem with gillnets?
A. They are cstly t maintain.B. They trap unwanted by-catches.
C. They discurage target catches.D. They nly trap dangerus species.
33. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. The principle f the experiment.B. The results f the experiment.
C. The purpse f the experimentD. The prcess f the experiment.
34. What can be inferred frm Dr. Senk’s experiment?
A. Fixing LEDs t gillnets is a win-win idea.
B. Fishermen benefit the mst frm the idea.
C. The Lit-net catches mre threatened species.
D. The LED-net just catches less target species.
35. What was the authr’s attitude t the LEDs’ idea?
A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Hpeful.D. Dubtful.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了亚利桑那州立大学的海洋保护生物学家Jesse Senk在自己和他人的研究基础上，一直在研究将LEDs安装在渔网上的想法，以避免捕获其他不想要的副渔获物，同时又不会丧失目标动物。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But gillnets trap ther things, fr example, endangered animals such as turtles; dangerus nes, such as Humbldt squid; and nes that are bth endangered and dangerus, such as several types f sharks.(但是刺网可以捕获其他的东西，比如濒危动物，比如海龟；危险的，比如洪堡乌贼；还有一些既濒危又危险的动物，比如几种鲨鱼。)”及第二段中“Building n studies dne bth by himself and by thers, t try t avid the accidental netting f turtles, Jesse Senk, a marine-cnservatin bilgist at Arizna State University, has been investigating the idea f fitting LEDs t nets t avid netting ther unwanted by-catch (误捕的鱼) withut discuraging target animals. (为了避免意外捕获海龟，亚利桑那州立大学的海洋保护生物学家Jesse Senk在自己和他人的研究基础上，一直在研究将LEDs安装在渔网上的想法，以避免捕获其他不想要的副渔获物，同时又不会丧失目标动物。)”可知，刺网的问题是会捕获到不需要的副渔获物。故选B项。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Dr. Senk and his team set up an experiment in the Gulf f Ulla, in Mexic, in which they cperated with lcal fishermen t emply ver 10,000 meters f nets that had had nets battery-pwered waterprf green LEDs fixed nt them every ten meters. Half f these lights were lit. The ther half were left unlit, as cntrls. Each lit net was paired with an unlit ne, and the tw were used alngside ne anther at majr fishing lcatins. (Senk博士和他的团队在墨西哥的乌洛亚湾进行了一项实验，他们与当地渔民合作，使用了超过1万米的渔网，每十米就有一个由电池供电的防水绿色led固定在渔网上。其中一半灯亮着，另一半不亮，作为对照组。每个点亮的网与一个未点亮的网配对，这两个网在主要的捕鱼地点一起使用。)”可知，本段主要讲述了实验的过程。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“On the frmer, the lit net s caught 95% fewer kilgrams f shark-related species. In particular, several threatened species turned up less ften in the lit than the unlit nets. (在前者，点燃的渔网捕获的鲨鱼相关物种减少了95%。特别是，一些受威胁的物种在有灯光的网中出现的次数比没有灯光的网少。)”和最后一段中“The advantage frm the pint f view f fishermen was that they needed t spend a lt less time clearing these dangerus by-catches frm their nets. (从渔民的角度来看，好处是他们需要花更少的时间从网中清除这些危险的副渔获物。)”可知，将LEDS固定在刺网上，既有效保护了濒危物种又有利于渔民，所以是一个双赢的主意。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Here, then, is an envirnmental-prtectin idea frm which everyne wins. (因此，这是一个人人受益的环保理念。)”等内容可知，作者对LEDs的想法充满希望。故选C项。
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music has existed since the beginning f time. Peple have always sung sngs, danced t music, and played musical instruments tgether. ____36____, yet it’s ften taken fr granted. In this text, we’ll explre why music is imprtant and hw it can be used in varius ways t help imprve ur lives.
First f all, music has n brders r bundaries(界线). ____37____, s it’s easy fr us with ur differences t find cmmn grund. Besides, it als helps us understand different cultures better by expsing(让……接触) listeners t music frm ther cuntries.
____38____. There’s nthing quite like putting n yur favrite sng when yu feel stressed. Studies have shwn that listening t music can help reduce stress levels. When we listen t music, ur brain releases(释放) dpamine, which helps cntrl ur md.
What’s mre, it has been prven that music plays a key rle in brain develpment. This is because it helps with the develpment f language, mtr skills, and emtinal intelligence. ____39____. It’s been fund that music can help yu remember things better by cnnecting them with familiar r meaningful pieces f music.
There’s nthing wrse than being nervus befre a big event r perfrmance. ____40____. Luckily fr us, listening t music can help us with that t. As mentined earlier, music can be great at helping yu relax, s using it t calm yur nerves befre yu undertake smething stressful can be hugely beneficial.
A. Music is a necessary part f ur lives
B. Music brings varius cmmunities clser
C. Music als has a psitive effect n ur memry
D. It really can leave us feeling wrried and frightened
E. Music is a perfect way t help yu relax and reduce yur stress
F. It’s a universal language that cnnects peple all ver the wrld
G. The way music affects the brain is thrugh a prcess called entertainment
【答案】36. A 37. F 38. E 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了音乐为什么很重要以及音乐是如何改善生活的。
【36题详解】
前文“Peple have always sung sngs, danced t music, and played musical instruments tgether.(人们总是一起唱歌，随着音乐跳舞，一起演奏乐器。)”讲音乐在人们的生活中普遍存在，A项“音乐是生活当中重要和必不可少的一部分”承接上文，且后文“yet it’s ften taken fr granted(然而这往往被认为是理所当然的)”中的it指代A项的内容。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据本段首句中的“music has n brders r bundaries(音乐是没有国界的)”以及后文“s it’s easy fr us with ur differences t find cmmn grund(因此求同存异很容易)”可知，音乐是一门通用语言。F项“这是一种连接全世界人民的通用语言”符合题意。故选F。
【38题详解】
设空处位于段首，应是本段的主题句。根据后文“listening t music can help reduce stress levels(听音乐有助于减轻压力)”以及“When we listen t music, ur brain releases(释放) dpamine, which helps cntrl ur md(当我们听音乐时，我们的大脑会释放多巴胺，这有助于控制我们的情绪)”可知，本段主要讲音乐可以帮助放松和减压。E项“音乐是帮助你放松和减轻压力的完美方式”符合题意。故选E。
【39题详解】
后文“It’s been fund that music can help yu remember things better by cnnecting them with familiar r meaningful pieces f music.(研究发现，音乐可以通过将事物与熟悉或有意义的音乐片段联系起来，帮助你更好地记住事物)”具体说明了音乐在提高记忆力方面的作用，C项“音乐也对我们的记忆力有积极作用”符合题意，衔接下文。故选C。
【40题详解】
空前“There’s nthing wrse than being nervus befre a big event r perfrmance.(没有什么比在大型活动或演出前紧张更糟糕的了。)”讲我们会为大型活动或演出感到紧张。D项“这真的会让我们感到紧张和恐惧”承接上文。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m nw the ck and wner f a restaurant. Nthing in my early years led me t ___41___ my life wuld cnnect t fd and cking deeply. My family did eat tgether ften: we had a ___42___ that my grandmther cked the weekly big meal n weekends, but fd was hardly the ___43___ f my family’s stry. After I entered cllege. I was still ___44___ abut what I wanted t d. I was “suppsed” t ___45___ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate schl r smething similar.
When accepting the jb assisting cks after finishing cllege, I just ___46___ t pay my rent. That didn’t ___47___ any big life plans. Hwever, as I wrked lnger, the fd wrld shwed me amazing ___48___.
T little salt, and a dish is ___49___ t be “tastelss”. A bit lemn juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches frm turning brwn and ____50____ their appealing clrs. The lessn that small things matter reminds me t never ____51____ tiny stuff in all parts f life.
Als, wrking with fd teaches me t really taste, smell and tuch. I learn t bserve my ____52____, watching ways birds land, the grwth f trees alng rads… and ____53____ wnders in everyday life. ____54____, I head dwn my wn path, which is ____55____ frm ging t medical schl as my parents did, but gives my life purpse and directin.
41. A. wnderB. expectC. dubtD. admit
42. A. suggestinB. pleasureC. traditinD. desire
43. A. centerB. trubleC. witnessD. secret
44. A. sensitiveB. passiveC. uncncernedD. unclear
45. A. spnsrB. cmpanyC. fllwD. urge
46. A. happenedB. intendedC. managedD. prmised
47. A. inspireB. affectC. replaceD. prevent
48. A. pprtunityB. wisdmC. memriesD. skills
49. A. easyB. fitC. trueD. sure
50. A. preserveB. hideC. restreD. change
51. A. wrryB. frgiveC. justifyD. ignre
52. A. decisinsB. imprvementsC. surrundingsD. differences
53. A. keep awayB. end upC. suffer frmD. cme acrss
54. A. Even sB. Abve allC. TherefreD. Anyway
55. A. freeB. absentC. differentD. far
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了食物和烹饪的智慧以及烹饪对作者的影响。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我年轻的时候，没有什么能让我预料我的生活与食物和烹饪有深刻的联系。A. wnder想知道；B. expect预料；C. dubt怀疑；D. admit承认。根据后文“I was ‘suppsed’ t ___5___ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate schl r smething similar.”可知，作者从没预料到会与食物和烹饪结缘。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的家人确实经常在一起吃饭：我们有一个传统，我的祖母在周末做每周的大餐，但食物并不是我们家庭故事的中心。A. suggestin建议；B. pleasure高兴；C. traditin传统；D. desire欲望。根据后文“that my grandmther cked the weekly big meal n weekends”可知，祖母在周末做每周的大餐是作者家里的传统。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. center中心；B. truble麻烦；C. witness目击者；D. secret秘密。根据前文“but”的转折和“I was ‘suppsed’ t ___5___ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate schl r smething similar.”可知，祖母会在周末做大餐，但食物不是我们家故事的中心。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我仍然不清楚我想做什么。A. sensitive敏感的；B. passive被动的；C. uncncerned不关心的；D. unclear不清楚的，不确定的。根据后文“I was ‘suppsed’ t ___5___ my family, getting a degree in medicine at graduate schl r smething similar.”可知，作者对自己想做什么很迷茫。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我“应该”效仿我的家人，在研究生院获得医学学位或类似的学位。A. spnsr赞助；B. cmpany陪伴；C. fllw跟随，效仿；D. urge敦促，催促。根据后文“my family”以及“getting a degree in medicine at graduate schl r smething similar”可知，作者迷茫职业的时候，认为自己或许应该跟随家人的脚步去学医。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我大学毕业后接受了厨师助理的工作时，我只是想付房租。A. happened发生；B. intended计划，打算；C. managed设法做到；D. prmised承诺。根据前文“accepting the jb assisting cks”和后文“t pay my rent”可知，作者接受助理厨师的工作是想要付房租。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这并没有激励我有什么远大的人生计划。A. inspire激励；B. affect影响；C. replace代替；D. prevent阻止。根据前文“I just ___6___ t pay my rent”和后文“any big life plans”可知，作者接受助理厨师的工作是想要付房租，并没有激励自己有什么远大理想。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，随着工作时间的延长，美食世界给我展示了惊人的智慧。A. pprtunity机会；B. wisdm智慧；C. memries记忆；D. skills技能。根据常识和下一段中“The lessn that small things matter reminds me t never ___11___ tiny stuff in all parts f life.”等内容可知，食品让作者感悟到人生智慧。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：盐太少，菜肯定是“无味”的。A. easy容易的；B. fit适合的；C. true真的；D. sure确定的。根据常识和前文“T little salt”可知，盐少了，菜一定是没味的。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一点柠檬汁可以防止切开的苹果和桃子变成棕色，保持它们诱人的颜色。A. preserve保持，维持；B. hide隐藏；C. restre恢复；D. change改变。根据前文“A bit lemn juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches frm turning brwn”和后文“their appealing clrs”可知，一点柠檬汁让可以防止切开的苹果和桃子氧化变成棕色，从而保持苹果和桃子诱人的颜色。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：小事情很重要这个教训提醒我永远不要忽视生活中方方面面的小事。A. wrry担心；B. frgive原谅；C. justify证明正当；D. ignre忽视，忽略。根据语境和前文“small things matter”可知，小事也是很重要的，这提醒作者不要忽略生活各方面的小事。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我学会观察周围的环境，观察鸟儿降落的方式，道路两旁树木的生长……在日常生活中发现奇迹。A. decisins决定；B. imprvements改善；C. surrundings环境；D. differences不同。根据后文“watching ways birds land, the grwth f trees alng rads… and ___13___ wnders in everyday life”可知，这些都是周围环境。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：同上。A. keep away远离；B. end up结束；C. suffer frm遭受；D. cme acrss偶然遇到。根据前文“watching ways birds land, the grwth f trees alng rads”和后文“wnders”可知，作者偶遇生活中的奇迹。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，我走自己的路，这与我父母上医学院不同，但它给了我人生的目标和方向。A. Even s即使如此；B. Abve all最重要的是；C. Therefre因此；D. Anyway无论怎样。根据前文“Als, wrking with fd teaches me t really taste, smell and tuch.”和后文“I head dwn my wn path, which is ___15___ frm ging t medical schl as my parents did, but gives my life purpse and directin.”可知，作者在讲述自己从事厨师职业的感悟，得出最重要的结论。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. free自由的；B. absent缺席的；C. different不同的；D. far远的。根据第一段中“I’m nw the ck and wner f a restaurant.”可知，作者是一名厨师，和父母上医学院明显不同。故选C项。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2025 China Mvie and TV Night in Shanghai n Sunday, many actrs and prducers agreed that China’s film and televisin industry and market ____56____ (witness) massive changes, and gd stries are cnnecting peple ____57____ time, space and cultural bundaries.
Hsted by China Media Grup, the event is part f the nging 27th Shanghai Internatinal Film Festival running frm June 13 t the cming Sunday. ____58____ this year celebrates the 120th anniversary f Chinese cinema, the event paid tribute (致敬) t a number f seasned actrs ____59____ acclaimed wrks while ____60____ (intrduce) new wrks that cntinue t tell gd stries.
Dingjun Muntain was China’s first mvie, released in 1905. After 120 years, a scene was ____61____ (vivid) reprduced at the event using AI-generated cntent (AIGC) technlgy. The ____62____ (cmbine) f stry ideas, technlgy and art have brught many ld masterpieces back t life. This year’s film festival als features ____63____ special unit cnsisting several 4K-restred films frm acrss the glbe, including Sunset Bulevard, Hug the Hipp, The Sting f Death, The Chinese Feast, The Big Lebwski, Hula Girls, and Awara, the first Indian film ____64____ (release) in China.
“The 4K-restred films are giving audiences a new experience with these classic stries, an imprtant trend at this year’s festival.” says _____65_____ (nte) Italian film prducer and festival directr Marc Muller.
【答案】56. are witnessing
57. acrss##beynd
58. Since##As##Because
59. and 60. intrducing
61. vividly
62. cmbinatins
63. a 64. released
65. nted##ntable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2025年中国影视之夜活动上，众多演员和制片人对中国影视行业发展的看法及活动亮点。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意：周日，在上海举行的2025年中国影视之夜上，许多演员和制片人都认为，中国的影视产业和市场正在见证巨大的变化，好的故事正在跨越时间、空间和文化界限，将人们联系在一起。根据语境可知，此处描述现在正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，主语“China’s film and televisin industry and market”是复数，be动词用are。故填are witnessing。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。结合句意表示“跨越”，用介词acrss或beynd，“acrss time, space and cultural bundaries”表示“跨越时间、空间和文化界限”。故填acrss/beynd。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意：由于今年是中国电影120周年，此次活动向多位资深演员致敬，称赞他们的作品，同时介绍了继续讲述好故事的新作品。“this year celebrates the 120th anniversary f Chinese cinema”是原因，用since/as/because引导原因状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Since/As/Because。
【59题详解】
考查连词。句意：由于今年是中国电影120周年，此次活动向多位资深演员致敬，称赞他们的作品，同时介绍了继续讲述好故事的新作品。“paid tribute (致敬) t a number f seasned actrs”和“applauded wrks”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由于今年是中国电影120周年，此次活动向多位资深演员致敬，称赞他们的作品，同时介绍了继续讲述好故事的新作品。此处intrduce与event为主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填intrducing。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意：《定军山》是中国第一部电影，于1905年上映，时隔120年，在此次活动中，借助人工智能生成内容（AIGC）技术生动重现了其中一幕。修饰动词reprduced用副词vividly。故填vividly。
【62题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：故事创意、技术和艺术的结合让许多旧杰作重焕生机。空处作主语，用名词，cmbinatin“结合”是可数名词，由助动词“have”可知，主语用复数形式。故填cmbinatins。
【63题详解】
考查冠词。句意：今年的电影节还设有一个特别单元，包括几部来自全球的4K修复电影，包括《日落大道》、《小河马雨果》、《死之棘》、《满汉全席》、《谋杀绿脚趾》、《扶桑花女孩》和第一部在中国上映的印度电影《流浪者》。unit“单元”是可数名词，此处表示“一个特别单元”，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。句子谓语动词是features，空格处是非谓语动词，release“发行”与逻辑主语the first Indian film之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填released。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：著名的意大利电影制片人兼电影节导演马可·穆勒说：“4K修复的电影给观众带来了这些经典故事的新体验，这是今年电影节的一个重要趋势。”空处修饰名词“Italian film prducer and festival directr Marc Muller”，用形容词nted或ntable，作定语，表示“著名的”。故填nted/ntable。
第四部分 写作(共一节，满分20分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“绿色校园，从我做起”主题活动。请你代表学生会，在周一升旗仪式上发表一篇英文发言稿，呼吁全体同学参与环保行动。内容要点如下：
1. 环保的重要性；
2. 发出倡议。
注意：
词数80左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear teachers and fellw students,
Gd mrning! I’m Li Hua, n behalf f the Students’ Unin. Tday, ur schl is hlding the activity “Green Campus, Start with Me”. Prtecting the envirnment is vital fr us, as a green campus can prvide a healthy and cmfrtable place t study and live, and it als helps us develp gd habits.
I call n all f yu t jin in. Let’s save water and electricity, refuse single-use plastics, and pick up litter arund the campus. Small actins can make a big difference. Let’s wrk tgether t build a beautiful green campus!
Thank yu!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生代表学生会，在周一升旗仪式上发表一篇英文发言稿，呼吁全体同学参与环保行动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
举办：hld→thrw
活动：activity→event
帮助：help→assist
参加：jin in→participate in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Tday, ur schl is hlding the activity “Green Campus, Start with Me”.
拓展句：Tday, ur schl is hlding the activity whse name is “Green Campus, Start with Me”.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Prtecting the envirnment is vital fr us, as a green campus can prvide a healthy and cmfrtable place t study and live, and it als helps us develp gd habits.（运用了动名词短语作主语，as引导原因状语从句）
[高分句型2]
Let’s wrk tgether t build a beautiful green campus!（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）