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      上海市浦东新区2026年第二学期初三中考二模 英语试卷+答案解析

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      上海市浦东新区2026年第二学期初三中考二模 英语试卷+答案解析

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      这是一份上海市浦东新区2026年第二学期初三中考二模 英语试卷+答案解析,共2页。
      II. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分,每题只有一个正确选项)
      1. We will stay in ________ Eurpean twn fr a cuple f weeks t have a gd rest.
      A. aB. anC. theD. /
      2. During the summer hliday, I taught ________ t ck sme simple dishes.
      A. meB. myC. mineD. myself
      3. The furniture factry prmised that all prducts are made ________ real wd.
      A. fB. frmC. inD. int
      4. The lecture is attractive enugh t keep all the audience ________ all the time.
      A. interestB. interestsC. interestedD. interesting
      5. After a year f practice, she can nw speak English ________ than befre.
      A. fluentB. fluentlyC. mre fluentlyD. mst fluently
      6. After checking my bag twice, I’m sure I left ________ at hme, but I can’t remember what it is.
      A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
      7. T keep safe during the break time, students ________ run in the hallways at schl.
      A. need ntB. must ntC. wuld ntD. may nt
      8. PE teachers ften remind students ________ enugh warm-up exercises befre ding sprts.
      A. dB. t dC. dingD. dne
      9. Lily stps ________ with her friends because she values their friendship.
      A. argueB. arguingC. t argueD. t arguing
      10. The wrkers ________ the machine with great care when I passed by yesterday.
      A. wuld checkB. are checkingC. were checkingD. check
      11. Amng these three musicals n the pster, I ________ Jurney t the West yet.
      A. dn’t watchB. didn’t watchC. wuldn’t watchD. haven’t watched
      12. —________ will the head teacher award the prize t the winner?
      —Just a few minutes after the ceremny.
      A. Hw snB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw far
      13. Be pen t different custms, ________ yu will never truly understand ther cultures.
      A. sB. rC. andD. but
      14. Yu wn’t develp gd saving habits ________ yu cut dwn n unnecessary spending.
      A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. althugh
      15. ________ imprtant piece f infrmatin the drama training wrkshp has ffered!
      A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. What an
      III.
      Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)
      In a small twn, a grup f students were preparing fr a big science fair. Each student had their wn talents, but they knew that wrking as a team was the key t ____16____.
      Sarah was gd at lking fr interesting facts. Tm was a ____17____ leader and culd rganize their plans. Lily had a gift fr building and culd make their ideas cme true with ____18____ resurces. And Max was creative and always came up with exciting ideas.
      At first, things didn’t g well. Sarah fund many ____19____, but she culdn’t decide which ne t chse. Tm felt upset when he failed t make everything perfect. Lily built a mdel but Max cmplained it was t simple, and Max’s wild ideas cnfused everyne. Hwever, they didn’t give up.
      They talked abut their strengths and weaknesses, and realized that they culd create smething amazing if they cmbined their skills ____20____. Then Sarah tried t find the mst useful infrmatin, Tm fcused n the main task, Lily imprved her mdel, and Max narrwed dwn his ideas and ____21____ the best ne. By the time the science fair arrived, they had ____22____ cmpleted the whle prject and even designed a pster t get mre supprt.
      Their prject finally wn the first place, but the value f teamwrk turned ut t ____23____ mst. When they wrked as a team, they culd achieve anything. And that lessn stayed with them lng after the science fair was ver.
      IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in the prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分)
      24. Many ________ will take part in the charity sale t raise mney fr the disabled. (actress)
      25. It was my ________ time t visit the famus Tech Exp, s I tk a lt f phts there. (ne)
      26. It’s imprtant t prtect ________ persnal infrmatin by never sharing it with strangers. (we)
      27. The amusement park added a new rller caster as its latest ________. (attract)
      28. My cusin dreams f studying ________ science t help mre peple in need. (medicine)
      29. The best way t fix a mistake is t ________ sincerely t the ne yu hurt. (aplgy)
      30. Since it’s ________ cld in Harbin tday, many peple chse t stay at hme. (real)
      31. Baby birds start t becme brave and ________ f parents as they grw up. (dependent)
      V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,1-6小题每空限填一词)(本大题共7题,每题2分,共14分)
      32. He can find the answer smewhere n the Internet. (改为否定句)
      He ________ find the answer ________ n the Internet.
      33. There is little time left fr us t finish the task. (改为反意疑问句)
      There is little time left fr us t finish the task, ________?
      34. Tammy stayed with a New Zealand family in Auckland fr ne year. (对划线部分提问)
      ________ ________ Tammy stay with in Auckland fr ne year?
      35. The rganizatin prvides thusands f envirnmentally-friendly bags every day. (改为被动语态)
      Thusands f envirnmentally-friendly bags ________ ________ by the rganizatin every day.
      36. The perfrmance team is made up f rbts and human actrs in the party. (保持句意基本不变)
      The perfrmance team ________ ________ rbts and human actrs in the party.
      37. “Are yu prud t be a vlunteer?” My father asked me. (改为间接引语)
      My father asked me ________ ________ was prud t be a vlunteer.
      38. makes a big difference, t, bth, and mind, enugh sleep, yur bdy (连词成句)
      ________________________
      Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
      VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
      A. Chse the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
      The 2026 Wrld Cup will be hsted by 16 cities in the United States, Canada, and Mexic. Fllwing the success f the last Wrld Cup in Dha, peple can’t wait t visit majr cities such as Ls Angeles, New Yrk, Trnt, and Mexic City. T help yu enjy these unfrgettable ftball mments, ur agency ffers three travel packages(套餐).
      Our strengths
      - Tp htels
      We ffer the best htels in each city, clse t venues(场馆)and entertainment—nt in the far suburbs!
      - Tickets available
      Our packages include fficial match tickets t make sure yu have a smth game-watching experience.
      - Prfessinal supprt
      Enjy 24-hur service and cmplimentary transprtatin thrughut the event. Yu needn’t pay extra.
      - Affrdable prices
      With rich experience in the travel industry, we are able t ffer the best deals.
      Pick yur seat
      Seating in the venues is divided int three classes.
      - Best seats (Class 1: At the tw lng sides f the field. Yu face the center directly.
      - Gd seats (Class 2: In the fur crners r the lwer part behind the gals.
      - Okay seats (Class 3: In the higher part behind the gals. They are the cheapest.
      Chse yur package
      Package A Package B Package C
      Explre the grup rund Fllw yur team Cheer fr the winner
      4 days / 3 nights 6 days / 5 nights 7 days / 6 nights
      2 grup matches 3 matches fllwing ne team semi-finals and final
      4-star htels 4-star htels 5-star htels
      a half-day city tur a 2-day city tur a 3-day city tur
      frm $3,500/persn frm $6,500/persn (clsing event: $3,000/persn, nt included. frm $12,500/persn (clsing event VIP seat.
      39. The 2026 Wrld Cup will be hsted in the fllwing cities EXCEPT ________.
      A. Mexic CityB. TrntC. Ls AngelesD. Dha
      40. Which f the fllwing is an advantage f the agency?
      A. Well-lcated htels.B. Half-price match tickets.
      C. 24-hur stres.D. Sale prices.
      41. The underlined wrd “cmplimentary” mst prbably means ________.
      A. expensiveB. freeC. fastD. cmfrtable
      42. Which picture is the crrect seat map?
      A. B. C. D.
      43. If Lisa wants t fllw ne team and attend the clsing event, she shuld pay at least ________ in all.
      A. $3,000B. $6,500C. $9,500D. $12,500
      44. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the material?
      A. Tp turist destinatins in Nrth AmericaB. Hw t plan yur Wrld Cup trips
      C. Interesting facts behind the Wrld CupD. Yur Wrld Cup adventure is ready
      B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
      Buy less, recycle mre—it’s easy t say, but what des it mean? Cnscius cnsumptin (环保型消费) is all abut making smart chices that benefit bth the planet and yu. T practice it, yu can fllw a few key rules.
      Suppse yu are at a supermarket nw. After yu pay fr yur things, remember t chse ____45____ receipts (收据). Tday many stres dn’t ffer printed receipts and have them emailed t yu instead, which can greatly reduce the waste f paper.
      When it cmes t fashin, befre heading t the stre fr new clthes, give yur ld clthes a secnd ____46____. Yu can fix a brken jacket r a brken bag. In additin, many stylists als suggest taking phts f yur wn clthes. When yu are nt sure whether a new item is necessary, a quick check n yur phne can help ____47____ buying items yu already have.
      Buying new digital prducts usually csts a lt. The best way t prevent this is nt t ____48____ the latest mdel. Shp t meet yur everyday needs—nt just t keep up with fashin. In additin, yu can lk after yur equipment in daily life, which helps lwer the risk f damage and make it last lnger. Fr example, laptps and headphnes shuld be cleaned ____49____ s that they can stay in gd cnditin even after years f service. Smetimes, if the shp ffers a lnger warranty (保修期), just pay fr it. Such a chice allws yu t get repairs dne fr free r at a very lw price fr several years.
      These rules might seem t challenging t fllw at first. But in 2021, a research team fund that peple wh practice cnscius cnsumptin feel mre satisfied with their decisins. ____50____, cnscius cnsumers are ften happier. S start small, even with just ne envirnmentally-friendly habit.
      45. A. usualB. specialC. simpleD. electrnic
      46. A. chanceB. lkC. handD. time
      47. A. recmmendB. cllectC. avidD. rder
      48. A. lk frB. wrry abutC. g afterD. think f
      49. A. directlyB. regularlyC. separatelyD. immediately
      50. A. By the wayB. After allC. Abve allD. In ther wrds
      C. (14分)
      Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
      Clisnne is a traditinal enamel (搪瓷) art f China. It has a lng histry, and its earliest recrds are frm the Yuan Dynasty. Hwever, this skill wasn’t i____51____ by Chinese peple. Histrical recrds shw that sme lcal craftsmen frm the Middle East were brught t China by the Mngl (蒙古) army. They intrduced the skills they learned. These ideas sn m____52____ with Chinese traditins and the new style shwed bth freign and Chinese cultures at the same time. Later, clisnne slwly became a new art frm.
      There is a stry abut hw the skill became p____53____ natinwide. It’s said that a fire brke ut in the palace in the first year f the Yuan Dynasty. While many precius things were destryed, ne enamel vase s____54____ and shne brightly. Officials were amazed and sent it t the emperr (皇帝). He valued it very much and rdered all the craftsmen in the capital t learn the methd.
      Hwever, creating a single piece f clisnne isn’t an easy jb. It takes weeks r even mnths as the prcess has several s____55____. First, cpper (铜) is shaped int items like vases, jars, and bwls. Then thin metal wires are put n it t make designs. After that, clred enamel is added. In the end, after plishing (抛光), the rugh surface becmes smth and shiny like gld.
      During the Ming Dynasty, the craft kept imprving. B____56____ bttles, plates, and bwls, mre items such as flwerpts, lamps, and wine bttles were made.
      Tday, clisnne can still be fund almst e____57____. It is widely used in hme decratins, jewelry, and even as gifts t the leaders f ther cuntries. This traditinal craft shws nt nly the wisdm f Chinese peple but als the fruit f cultural exchange.
      D. Answer the questins (12分)
      根据短文内容回答问题
      “Cme n, hney. Dn’t be like that,” Mum said, lking at Jane wrriedly in the car. “Anyne wuld think we were driving t the dentist’s and nt a great castle fr the weekend.”
      Jane ignred her. Lndn, friends, shps—she wanted all that, nt a weekend learning French and histry. She dreamed f becming a fashin designer, but her mther suggested she spend half a term in France t study language and histry. She thught neither f them had anything t d with fashin at all!
      After ne hur’s ride, they gt t an 18th-century castle. Jane walked thrugh the quiet halls alne. Mst drs were clsed, but ne was slightly pen. She pushed it gently and saw a rm filled with shining dresses and jewelry. An ld ntebk n the desk quickly caught Jane’s eye and she culdn’t lk away. It was ld, but it was taken gd care f.
      “Yu have a gd eye,” a sft vice said.
      Jane turned t see a freign lady smiling at her. She intrduced herself as the curatr (馆长). They began t talk, sharing ideas abut the fashin industry, mstly in French. The curatr’s rich knwledge left a deep impressin n Jane.
      “This ntebk belnged t Madame Lee, the wner f the building and a fashin designer in her time,” she said, gently tuching the cver. “In the past, wmen were rarely allwed t speak in public, s she decided t make their vices heard. T d this, she learned design, language and histry and created bld (大胆的) designs.”
      She went n t explain, “Fashin isn’t just abut what’s ht. It has rts. Yu have t knw its histry.” Jane said nthing, but she held the ntebk tightly.
      As night fell, they had t leave. Her mther was waiting utside. Jane ran tward her and hugged her tightly. Jane said, “I think I finally understand why yu brught me here. I have fund my directin.”
      58. Was Jane excited abut visiting a castle at first?
      __________________________________________
      59. What jb did Jane want t d?
      __________________________________________
      60. What attracted Jane mst when she entered the rm?
      __________________________________________
      61. Why did the curatr say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
      __________________________________________
      62. Hw did Madame Lee make wmen’s vices heard?
      __________________________________________
      63. What d yu think Jane will d after ging back? Why?
      __________________________________________
      VII. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题,共20分)
      64. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin. (根据以下情境写一封不少于60个词的信,标点符号不占格)
      你所在的社区计划对小区内一处公共角落进行优化,打造一个“特色微角落”。假设你是李华,请你给社区工作人员陈先生写一封信,描述你认为最需要改造的角落的现状,提出合理的改造建议,并说明改造后能为社区带来哪些积极意义。
      内容包含要点:
      1. 描述该角落目前的状况;
      2. 提出你的具体改造建议;
      3. 请具体说明改造后对社区生活的积极意义。
      特色微角落参考:
      微阅读角 mini reading crner 微绿植角 mini green crner
      微运动角 mini sprts crner 微文化角 mini culture crner
      微休闲角 mini leisure crner 微学习角 mini study crner
      注意:
      1. 信件中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
      2. 照抄本卷语篇不得分。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      2026年上海市浦东区初三年级第二学期
      英语期中练习卷 参考答案与解析
      Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary(第二部分 语法和词汇)
      II. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分,每题只有一个正确选项)
      1
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      句意:我们将在一个欧洲小镇待几周好好休息一下。
      a“一个”,泛指,用于辅音音素前;an“一个”,泛指,用于元音音素前;the“这/那”,特指;/“不填”。Eurpean虽然以元音字母开头,但是发音是辅音音素 /j/开头,且此处表示泛指,应填a。
      2.
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      句意:暑假期间,我自学做了一些简单的菜。
      me我;my我的;mine我的;myself我自己。teach neself表示“自学”,主语是I,对应的反身代词是myself。
      3.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      句意:这家家具厂承诺所有产品都是用实木制成的。
      be made f由……制成,能看出原材料;be made frm由……制成,看不出原材料;be made in在……地方制造;be made int被制成……。家具由实木制成,能直接看出原材料。应填f。
      4.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      句意:这场讲座很有吸引力,足以让所有听众一直感兴趣。
      interest兴趣;interests兴趣;interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。keep sb. + adj. 表示“使某人保持某种状态”,audience指人,需用interested修饰人。
      5.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      句意:经过一年的练习,她现在说英语比以前更流利了。
      根据“than befre”可知,此处应用比较级形式,应填mre fluently。
      6.
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      句意:检查了我的包两次后,我肯定我把某样东西落家里了,但我记不起来是什么了。
      anything任何事;everything每件事;nthing没有什么;smething某事/某物。根据“I’m sure I left…at hme”可知该句为肯定句,且结合后半句“but I can’t remember what it is”可知是落下了某样具体的东西,应填smething。
      7.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      句意:为了在课间保持安全,学生们不准在学校走廊里奔跑。
      根据“T keep safe”可知是为了安全,语境表示禁止学生在走廊奔跑。must nt表示禁止,语气强烈,符合安全规定;need nt表示不必;wuld nt表示将不;may nt表示可能不。结合语境可知需用表示禁止的情态动词。
      8.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      句意:体育老师经常提醒学生在做运动前做足够的热身运动。
      固定搭配remind sb. t d sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
      9.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      句意:Lily停止和朋友们争吵,因为她很珍惜她们的友谊。
      stp ding sth.表示“停止正在做的事”,此处指停止争吵,因此选arguing。
      10.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      句意:当我昨天路过的时候,工人们正在仔细地检查机器。
      根据“when I passed by yesterday”可知,主句动作表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。主语The wrkers为复数,be动词用were。应填were checking。
      11.
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      句意:在这张海报上的三部音乐剧中,我还没有看过《西游记》。
      关键词yet常用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句中,D项是现在完成时。
      12.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      句意:——班主任多久以后会给获奖者颁奖?——就在典礼结束后几分钟内。
      Hw sn意为“多久以后”,常与一般将来时连用,对“in+时间段”进行提问;Hw much意为“多少”,询问数量或价格;Hw lng意为“多长时间”,询问时长或长度;Hw far意为“多远”,询问距离。根据答语“In just a few minutes after the ceremny.”可知,此处是对将来时间的提问,应该用Hw sn。
      13.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      句意:对不同习俗持开放态度,否则你永远不会真正理解其他文化。
      s所以;r否则;and和;but但是。“Be pen t different custms”是祈使句,后半句“yu will never truly understand ther cultures.”是否定结果,符合“祈使句+r+陈述句”结构,表示“否则,要不然”。应填r。
      14.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      句意:除非你减少不必要的开支,否则你不会养成良好的储蓄习惯。
      unless除非;since自从,因为;if如果;althugh尽管。根据“Yu wn’t develp gd saving habits”和“yu cut dwn n unnecessary spending”的逻辑关系,“减少不必要开支”是“养成储蓄习惯”的必要条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。
      15.
      【答案】D
      【解析】
      句意:戏剧培训工作坊提供了多么重要的一条信息啊!
      中心词piece是可数名词单数,应用What引导感叹句,排除B;imprtant以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,排除A、C。
      III.
      Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格,每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)
      【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. A
      20. B 21. A 22. E 23. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一群学生为大型科学展览会做准备,在团队合作过程中虽然遇到问题,但通过交流自身优缺点,合理发挥各自技能,最终项目获得第一名,体现了团队合作的价值。
      【第16题解析】
      句意:每个学生都有自己的才能,但他们知道团队合作是成功的关键。结合语境,学生们知道团队合作是取得“成功”的关键,success意为“成功”,符合文意。
      【第17题解析】
      句意:汤姆是一位负责的领导者,能够组织他们的计划。这里需要一个描述汤姆特点的词,respnsible表示“有责任心的”,说明汤姆是一个有责任心的领导者,能够组织计划,所以选respnsible。
      【第18题解析】
      句意:莉莉有建造方面的天赋,能够利用可用的资源将他们的想法变为现实。
      available意思是“可获得的”,available resurces表示“可获得的资源”,即莉莉能用可获得的资源把他们的想法变成现实,所以选available。
      【第19题解析】
      句意:莎拉找到了很多材料,但她无法决定选择哪一个。materials意为“材料;资料”,莎拉善于寻找有趣的事实,这里说她找到了很多“资料”,符合语境,所以选materials。
      【第20题解析】
      句意:他们讨论了自己的优点和缺点,并意识到如果明智地结合他们的技能,他们可以创造出令人惊叹的东西。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词cmbined,根据前文提到他们讨论优缺点,意识到如果……结合技能就能创造出了不起的东西,wisely符合语境,意思是明智地结合技能。
      【第21题解析】
      句意:然后莎拉努力寻找最有用的信息,汤姆专注于主要任务,莉莉改进了她的模型,马克斯缩小了想法范围并选择了最好的一个。这里需要一个动词,结合语境“马克斯缩小了他的想法并……最好的一个”,selected符合逻辑,即挑选出最好的一个。
      【第22题解析】
      句意:当科学展览会到来时,他们几乎完成了整个项目,甚至设计了一张海报以获得更多支持。此空需要一个副词来修饰动词cmpleted,nearly表示到科学展览到来时,他们几乎完成了整个项目,符合文意。
      【第23题解析】
      句意:他们的项目最终获得了第一名,但团队合作的价值被证明是最重要的。matter作为动词有“重要”的意思,turn ut t matter mst表示结果证明团队合作的价值是最重要的,符合语境,所以选matter。
      IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in the prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分)
      24.
      【答案】actresses
      【解析】
      句意:许多女演员将会参加这场慈善义卖,为残疾人筹集资金。句中Many后面需要接可数名词复数,括号内actress是可数名词单数,其复数形式是在词尾加es,故填actresses。
      25.
      【答案】first
      【解析】
      句意:那是我第一次参观著名的科技博览会,所以我在那里拍了很多照片。句中“”为固定结构,表示“我的第……次”,此处应填序数词。ne的序数词形式为first,意为“第一”。
      26.
      【答案】ur
      【解析】
      句意:保护我们的个人信息、绝不把它透露给陌生人是很重要的。句中空格后有名词persnal infrmatin,需要用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。括号内we是人称代词主格,对应的形容词性物主代词是ur,故填ur。
      27.
      【答案】attractin
      【解析】
      句意:游乐园增加了一个新的过山车作为其最新的景点。空前latest为形容词,后面需要接名词。attract的名词形式为attractin,意为“吸引人的事物”,此处引申为“景点”,为可数名词。这里“最新的景点”指的是a new rller caster,所以为单数概念,故应填入名词单数形式attractin。
      28.
      【答案】medical
      【解析】
      句意:我的表亲梦想学习医学,去帮助更多有需要的人。句中需要修饰名词science,构成固定搭配表示“医学”;medicine为名词,对应的形容词形式是medical,medical science为固定短语,故填medical。
      29.
      【答案】aplgize
      【解析】
      句意:弥补错误的最佳方式是真诚地向你伤害的人道歉。句中“t”为不定式符号,后面需要接动词原形。aplgy是名词,对应的动词为aplgize,意为“道歉”,符合句意。
      30.
      【答案】really
      【解析】
      句意:因为哈尔滨今天真的很冷,很多人选择待在家里。根据“Since it’s…cld in Harbin”可知横线处是修饰形容词cld,修饰形容词需用副词,应将real改为really。
      31.
      【答案】independent
      【解析】
      句意:幼鸟在成长过程中开始变得勇敢,并开始独立于父母。句中“and”连接两个形容词作表语,说明主语的状态。dependent的形容词形式意为“依赖的”,根据句意,此处表示“独立的”,应用其反义词independent,意为“独立的”,符合句意。
      V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,1-6小题每空限填一词)(本大题共7题,每题2分,共14分)
      32.
      【答案】 ①. can’t##cannt ②. anywhere
      【解析】
      句意:他能在互联网上的某个地方找到答案。原句是含有情态动词“can”的肯定句,改为否定句时,需在“can”后加“nt”,缩写为“can’t”,也可以用“cannt”;肯定句中的“smewhere”(某个地方)在否定句中要改为“anywhere”(任何地方)。应填can’t;anywhere。
      33.
      【答案】is there
      【解析】
      句意:我们完成任务的时间所剩无几。原句为there be句型的陈述句,句中含有否定意义的词little,视为否定句。反意疑问句遵循前否后肯的原则,前句是There is,疑问部分用is there。故填is there。
      34.
      【答案】 ①. Wh ②. did
      【解析】
      句意:原句中的划线部分a New Zealand family,表示人及家庭。对人物对象提问要用Wh。本句为一般过去时,疑问句需借助助动词did,后面动词用原形stay。故填Wh;did。
      35.
      【答案】 ①. are ②. prvided
      【解析】
      句意:这个组织每天提供上千个环境友好的袋子。被动语态结构:be+动词过去分词。句子是一般现在时态,主语“Thusands f envirnmentally-friendly bags”是复数名词,be动词用are。prvide的过去分词为“prvided”。故填are;prvided。
      36.
      【答案】 ①. cnsists ②. f
      【解析】
      句意:派对上的表演团队由机器人和人类演员组成。be made up f表示“由……组成”,同义短语为cnsist f;主语The perfrmance team是单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cnsists。故填cnsists;f。
      37.
      【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. I
      【解析】
      句意:“作为一名志愿者,你感到自豪吗?”我父亲问我。直接引语是一般疑问句,变间接引语时,要用if或whether引导,所以①填if/whether;直接引语中的第二人称yu,要根据主句的宾语me改为第一人称I,所以②填I。故填if/whether;I。
      38.
      【答案】Enugh sleep makes a big difference t bth yur bdy and mind.
      【解析】
      【详解】根据所给单词可知本句为陈述句。固定短语make a big difference t表示“对……有很大影响”;意为“两者都”,连接yur bdy和yur mind作并列宾语;enugh sleep作句子主语,时态为一般现在时,主语为不可数名词短语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes,按照主谓宾顺序组合即可。
      Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
      VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
      A. Chse the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
      【答案】39. D 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文介绍了2026年世界杯的举办信息,同时为球迷推出了包含住宿、票务、服务和座位选择的旅行套餐,旨在帮助读者了解相关行程安排,规划专属的世界杯观赛之旅。
      【第39题解析】
      文中提到2026年世界杯将在美国、加拿大和墨西哥的16个城市举办,如洛杉矶、纽约、多伦多、墨西哥城等,并未提及多哈(Dha),故选D。
      【第40题解析】
      文中提到旅行社的优势之一是“提供各城市靠近场馆和娱乐场所的优质酒店”,即位置优越的酒店,对应选项A。B选项半价门票、C选项24小时商店、D选项促销价格均不符合原文描述,故选A。
      【第41题解析】
      根据上下文“Enjy 24-hur service and cmplimentary transprtatin thrughut the event. Yu needn’t pay extra.”,可知“cmplimentary”意为“免费的”,与“free”同义,故选B。
      【第42题解析】
      文中对座位的描述为:Class1(最佳座位)在场地两侧长边;Class2(较好座位)在四个角落或球门后方的较低区域;Class3(普通座位)在球门后方的较高区域,且价格最便宜。对照图示,选项A的座位分布完全符合这一描述,故选A。
      【第43题解析】
      文中Package B的价格为每人$6,500,附加闭幕式VIP座位需额外支付$3,000,因此总费用为$9,500,故选C。
      【第44题解析】
      全文围绕2026年世界杯旅行套餐展开,介绍了服务优势、座位选择和套餐详情,核心是为球迷提供观赛行程方案,D选项“Yur Wrld Cup adventure is ready(你的世界杯冒险已准备就绪)”最贴合文章主旨,故选D。
      B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
      【答案】45. D 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文围绕环保型消费展开,介绍了践行环保消费的几条关键原则,包括选择电子收据、循环利用旧衣物、理性购买电子产品等,阐述了环保消费对个人和地球的益处,鼓励人们从点滴小事做起,养成环保的消费习惯。
      【第45题解析】
      句意:付款后,记得选择电子收据。
      根据后文“如今许多商店不提供纸质收据,而是可以通过电子邮件发送收据,大大减少纸张浪费”,可知此处应选择“electrnic”电子的。“usual”通常的,“special”特别的,“simple”简单的,均不符合减少纸张浪费的语境。
      【第46题解析】
      句意:句意:说到时尚,去商店买新衣服之前,给你的旧衣服第二次机会。
      根据后文“你可以修补破夹克或破包,也有造型师建议给旧衣服拍照”,可知此处指让旧衣服再被利用,应用“chance”机会。“lk”样子,“hand”手,“time”时间,均不符合让旧衣服重新使用的语境。
      【第47题解析】
      句意:当你不确定一件新物品是否必要时,快速查看手机上的照片可以帮你避免购买已经有的东西。
      前文提到先给旧衣服拍照再判断是否需要买新的,目的是避免重复购买,应用“avid”避免。“recmmend”推荐,“cllect”收集,“rder”订购,均不符合语境。
      【第48题解析】
      句意:避免这种情况的最好方法就是不要追求最新款。
      根据后文“不只是为了跟上潮流”,可知此处指不盲目追求最新款,应用“g after”追求。“lk fr”寻找,“wrry abut”担心,“think f”想到,均不符合语境。
      【第49题解析】
      句意:例如,笔记本电脑和耳机应该定期清洁,这样即使使用多年也能保持良好状态。
      根据后文“这样它们可以多年保持良好状态”,可知此处指定期保养设备,应用“regularly”定期地。“directly”直接地,“separately”分别地,“immediately”立即,均不符合保养设备的语境。
      【第50题解析】
      句意:换句话说,环保消费者通常更快乐。
      前文提到践行环保消费的人对自己的决定更满意,此处是对前文内容的进一步解释,应用“In ther wrds”换句话说。“By the way”顺便说一下,“After all”毕竟,“Abve all”最重要的是,均不符合上下文逻辑。
      C. (14分)
      【答案】51. invented##nvented
      52. mixed##ixed
      53. ppular##pular
      54. survived##urvived
      55. steps##teps
      56. Besides##esides
      57. everywhere##verywhere
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统工艺“景泰蓝”的起源、发展故事、制作过程及当代应用。
      【第51题解析】
      句意:然而,这门技艺并不是中国人发明的。根据后文“sme lcal craftsmen frm the Middle East were brught t China... They intrduced the skills”可知,景泰蓝技艺是由中东工匠传入的,并非中国人发明,invent“发明”,此处用过去分词invented,与wasn’t构成被动语态。
      【第52题解析】
      句意:这些想法很快与中国传统融合,新风格同时展现了外国和中国文化。根据“with Chinese traditins”及首字母m,可知此处表示“融合、混合”,mix with为常见搭配,描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时,故填过去式mixed。
      【第53题解析】
      句意:有一个关于这门技艺如何在全国变得流行的故事。下文讲述宫殿失火后一只珐琅花瓶幸存并献给皇帝,皇帝下令所有工匠学习,这一情节推动了景泰蓝的普及,因此填形容词ppular“流行的”,作became的表语。
      【第54题解析】
      句意:许多珍贵物品被毁,但一只珐琅花瓶幸存下来并闪闪发光。根据“a fire brke ut... many precius things were destryed”可知,这只花瓶没有像其他物品一样被烧毁,而是保留了下来,survive“幸存”,描述过去的事情应用一般过去时,因此填动词过去式survived,与shne并列作谓语。
      【第55题解析】
      句意:然而,完成一件景泰蓝作品并非易事。后文用“First... Then... After that... In the end...”详细描述了制作流程,故此处表示步骤,step“步骤”,为可数名词,由several可知,此处填复数形式steps。
      【第56题解析】
      句意:除了瓶子、盘子和碗之外,更多物品如花盆、灯和酒瓶也被制作出来。根据“mre items such as flwerpts, lamps, and wine bttles were made”可知,此处表示“除……之外还有”,用介词besides,位于句首首字母大写。
      【第57题解析】
      句意:如今,景泰蓝几乎随处可见。根据后文“It is widely used in hme decratins, jewelry, and even as gifts t the leaders f ther cuntries”可知,景泰蓝应用范围很广,因此,everywhere“到处”符合语境。
      D. Answer the questins (12分)
      【答案】58. N, she wasn’t
      59. She wanted t becme a fashin designer
      60. An ld ntebk n the desk
      61. Because Jane nticed the ld ntebk quickly, and the curatr praised her gd taste, and then intrduced the stry f Madame Lee.
      62. She learned design, language and histry and created bld designs.
      63. She will g t France t study language and histry. Because she understands that fashin has rts and she needs t knw its histry t be a gd fashin designer.(答案不唯一,推测合理即可)
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了女孩Jane起初不情愿跟随母亲前往古堡,却在古堡中通过馆长的介绍了解到历史上的女设计师Madame Lee的故事,最终理解了时尚与历史的联系,找到了自己人生方向的经历。
      【第58题解析】
      文中第二段“Jane ignred her. Lndn, friends, shps—she wanted all that, nt a weekend learning French and histry.”说明Jane一开始并不期待这次古堡之行,所以做否定回答。
      【第59题解析】
      文中第二段“She dreamed f becming a fashin designer”可直接得出Jane的理想职业是时尚设计师。
      【第60题解析】
      文中第三段“An ld ntebk n the desk quickly caught Jane’s eye and she culdn’t lk away.”说明最吸引Jane的是桌上的旧笔记本。
      【第61题解析】
      文中第三段提到Jane被旧笔记本吸引,馆长看到她的反应后说“Yu have a gd eye”这是对她能注意到这本特殊笔记本的赞美,也为后续介绍笔记本主人Madame Lee的故事做铺垫。
      【第62题解析】
      文中第六段“T d this, she learned design, language and histry and created bld designs.”直接说明了Madame Lee让女性被听见的方式。
      【第63题解析】
      根据文末Jane的话“I think I finally understand why yu brught me here. I have fund my directin.”可以推断,她会听从母亲的建议去法国学习语言和历史,因为她明白了这些知识能帮助她更好地成为一名时尚设计师。(答案不唯一,推测合理即可)
      VII. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题,共20分)
      64.
      【答案】
      例文:
      Dear Mr. Chen,
      I’m writing t share my idea abut ur cmmunity’s “mini green crner”. Right nw, the empty space near Building 3 is messy with trash and vergrwn weeds.
      I hpe we can turn it int a small garden. We can plant flwers and put in sme benches. This crner will bring fresh air and beauty t ur neighbrhd. Neighbrs can sit and chat there, making ur cmmunity warmer and mre lively.
      Thank yu fr reading my letter!
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【详解】写作步骤
      [第一步:审题立意]
      确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主
      明确要点:描述角落现状、提出改造建议、说明改造后的积极意义
      确定人称:第一人称
      注意事项:不得透露真实姓名、校名等个人信息
      [第二步:构思布局]
      三段式结构:
      开头段:礼貌问候,说明写信目的,介绍要改造的角落现状
      主体段:提出具体的改造建议,并说明改造后对社区的积极意义
      结尾段:礼貌致谢,收尾信件
      [第三步:要点展开]
      要点一:点明背景与现状
      写信目的:share my idea abut ur cmmunity’s “mini green crner”/share my thughts n
      地点描述:near Building 3/the empty space near Building 3
      现状问题:is messy with trash and vergrwn weeds/full f rubbish/unused fr a lng time
      写作句式:I’m writing nw, …
      要点二:提出改造建议与方案
      改造目标:turn it int a small garden/build a quiet and cmfrtable crner
      具体措施:plant flwers/put in sme benches
      写作句式:I hpe we can…/We can…
      要点三:阐述改造带来的好处
      环境层面:bring fresh air and beauty t ur neighbrhd/make the cmmunity mre beautiful
      社交层面:neighbrs can sit and chat there/making ur cmmunity warmer and mre lively
      写作句式:This crner will…/Neighbrs can…/making…
      A. materials B. available C. success D. situatins E. respnsible
      A. selected B. wisely C. cmpared D. matter E. nearly

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