2026哈尔滨三中高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语含解析（含听力）

这是一份2026哈尔滨三中高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语含解析（含听力），共9页。
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的名字、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like nw?
A. Windy.B. Cld.C. Ht.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers d next?
A. Explre the city.B. Dine ut.C. G t the Kreatwn.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a stre.B. At a bank.C. At a htel.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is prbably the man?
A. The huse wner.B. A repairman.C. A huse agent.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The new rftp garden prject.
B The rf repair plan.
C. The schl website.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is peple’s attitude tward the man’s team?
A. Critical.B. Cnfident.C. Uncertain.
7. What des the man see as the main challenge?
A. His team’s unstable perfrmances.
B. The ppnents’ unpredictable strength.
C. Pressure frm increased fan expectatins.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What percentage f the wman’s sleep is deep sleep?
A. 88%.B. 70%.C. 12%.
9. What is the wman’s main cncern abut the sleep tracker?
A. Causing anxiety.
B. Shwing cmplex data.
C. Being inaccurate.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Check data weekly.
B. Ignre the statistics.
C. Stp using the tracker.
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the benefit f invlving kids in chres accrding t the study?
A. It can imprve kids’ cncentratin.
B. It allws a better parent-child relatinship.
C. It helps with kids’ lng-term develpment.
12. Hw shuld parents assign chres t kids?
A. Set rules with kids.B. Let kids chse tasks.C. Assign age-prper tasks.
13. What d parents ften pay little attentin t?
A. Making chres fun.B. Being a rle mdel.C. Praising their kids.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des Eli value mst?
A. Creating riginal designs.
B. Increasing brand awareness.
C. Getting gd academic grades.
15. Hw did Eli and his brther initially start their business?
A. By cperating with relatives.
B. By cnducting nline surveys.
C. By selling t peple arund them.
16. What was the biggest challenge fr Eli?
A. Chsing attractive lgs.
B. Placing large rders f materials.
C. Dealing with custmers’ cmplaints.
17. What helps Habits365 grw significantly?
A. Celebrities’ prmtin.
B. Lw prices f prducts.
C. Fllwers’ gd reviews.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What is said abut the bk Time fr What Matters?
A. It will be published sn.
B. It shws hw t master attentin.
C. It has different language versins.
19. What is the primary functin f Dr. Martin’s methds?
A. Reducing stress.
B. Increasing efficiency.
C. Discvering meaningful activities.
20. What will Dr. Martin d after her presentatin?
A. Answer questins.
B. Meet sme readers.
C. Take a shrt break.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. What is special abut Eagle Eyes® sunglasses accrding t the text?
A. They feature mre fashinable designs.
B. They are much cheaper than ther sunglasses.
C. They blck mst f UVA and UVB with special lens technlgy.
D. They are develped and certified by NASA’s Jet Prpulsin Labratry.
22. What is the minimum price fr tw pairs f Eagle Eyes® NavigatrTM Sunglasses?
A. $49.B. $59.95.C. $70.90.D. $119.90.
23. Where can yu prbably find this text?
A. B.
C. D.
B
I used t cnstantly vershare s much that “addicted versharer” became ne f my blg tags. Ask me hw I was ding, and I’d tell yu everything in detail. Then I gt therapy. Over time, I learned t share much less, but I still pen up quite a lt. At least nw I learned the difference between mentining my marriage and airing all ur dirty laundry.
It turns ut that mst f us have been perating under a flawed assumptin abut penness. “We’ve been warned nt t vershare, but the bigger risk is ften undersharing,” says Leslie Jhn, PhD, a prfessr at Harvard Business Schl. “When we reveal smething real — like smething slightly imperfect — we signal trust. And trust invites trust back. That’s hw relatinships deepen.”
Peple assume revealing smething vulnerable (脆弱的), like admitting “I get nervus befre big presentatins”, will ruin their reputatin. Yet it almst never des. Instead, small, authentic admissins tend t increase trust withut reducing hw cmpetent smene appears. What feels risky in the mment ften builds cnnectin in the lng run. In ne f Jhn’s studies, nearly 90% f peple said they’d rather hire a jb candidate wh admitted failing an exam than ne wh cvered up their grades.
Of curse, there are drawbacks. When versharing crsses int pr timing, ne-sided mnlgues r a cmplete failure t cnsider cntext, peple understandably feel uncmfrtable. Jhn figures that the versharer is quite likely t lie awake at 2 a.m. and kick himself fr having said t much. But even here, she has fund the bright side: Althugh versharing may be embarrassing, it can als win thers’ admiratin fr his bravery in sharing, which will lead t lng-term trust that we ften fail t ntice.
“Revealing is a skill” Jhn says. “And like any skill, it imprves with practice.” The gal isn’t t treat every interactin like a cnfessinal (忏悔). It’s t develp situatinal awareness that lets yu pen up in ways that actually deepen cnnectin. There’s n need t bare ne’s sul all at nce. Rather, let penness build gradually. Fr thse hlding back, Jhn ffers ne final questin t ask yurself: “What’s the price I’m already paying fr nt saying this?”
24. What des the underlined phrase “airing all ur dirty laundry” mst prbably mean?
A. Washing clthes in public.B. Making private family truble public.
C. Hiding persnal secrets.D. Asking fr thers’ advice.
25. What is Leslie Jhn’s attitude twards undersharing?
A. Negative.B. Supprtive.C. Dubtful.D. Indifferent.
26. What des the example f a jb candidate shw in paragraph 3?
A. Interviewers value hnesty mre than talent.
B. Peple tend t hide their mistakes fr reputatin.
C. Authentic admissins can make peple less cmpetitive.
D. Small and prper penness help build trust and cnnectin.
27. Which f the fllwing will the authr agree with?
A. N pain, n gain.B. Mdest sharing bnds peple.
C. Still waters run deep.D. Lse lips sink ships.
C
It’s nt unusual fr snw t fall in winter. During the cld weather mnths, sme flks like t share recipes fr hw t make snw ice cream and ther treats that use fresh pwder as a base, adding milk, sugar, and tppings.
Obviusly, n ne is recmmending anyne scp up a bwlful f snw idling n the side f the rad, full f salt, muck (淤泥), and ther unpleasantness. But it des beg the questin: Is any snw actually safe t cnsume?
While yu may assume snw that’s freshly fallen and cllected in an undisturbed area — even a cup set ut fr that purpse — is free f any cntaminants (污染物), dn’t be s sure. Accrding t meterlgist Mary Scarzell Fairbanks, snw isn’t all that clean. It’s frmed when water drplets freeze arund sme dust r debris in the air, frming an ice crystal that cntinues t cllect water vapr and frm a snwflake.
When it falls, it will als cllect things hanging in the air, including dirt and even bacterial particles. Depending n the regin, snw culd als cntain mercury (水银) r pesticides. If it’s windy, snw culd even mix with dirt kicked up frm the sil befre settling. A 2015 study published in the jurnal Envirnmental Science: Prcesses & Impacts even demnstrated hw snw culd mix with gas exhaust. This all means that, theretically, yur snw ice cream culd have sme pretty disgusting “tppings”.
At the same time, there desn’t seem t be a surge f reprts f illnesses related t snw cnsumptin. Assuming yu dn’t cnsume a huge quantity f it, it’s unlikely that whatever cntaminants might be in the snw will be present in large enugh amunts t cause prblems. While n ne is technically advcating fr snw ingestin here, just a small bite will prbably be fine.
Eating snw in an emergency is anther matter. The Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC) warns against snw snacking fr peple like hikers, because it can lwer ne’s bdy temperature. In cases where there is a water supply issue, the CDC says it’s safe t take cllected snw and bil it t kill ff any bacteria.
28. What is the crrect rder f snw frmatin?
① Ice crystals are frmed.
② Water and vapr are cllected.
③ A snwflake cmes int being.
④ Water drplets freeze in the air.
A. ②④①③B. ④①②③C. ②①④③D. ④①③②
29. What is the functin f paragraph 4?
A. T intrduce a new cncept.B. T ffer a detailed explanatin.
C. T pave the way fr what fllws.D. T back up a previus statement.
30. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Under n circumstances des the CDC advise eating snw.
B. Biling snw can eliminate all risks assciated with eating it.
C. Eating snw after it is biled can lwer ne’s bdy temperature.
D. Cnsuming a small quantity f snw is unlikely t cause severe diseases.
31. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Hidden Dangers f Snw Ice Cream
B. Hw t Safely Cnsume Snw in Emergencies
C. Is Snw Safe t Eat? What Yu Need t Knw
D. Frm Clud t Table: The Jurney f a Snwflake
D
At the ft f Yinhu Muntain in Shenzhen, the Yulng landfill — nce the city’s largest waste site — is busy in the early mrning. After tw decades undisturbed, the Yulng landfill’s 2.55 millin cubic meters f waste — a vlume large enugh t fill 1,000 swimming pls — is nw underging the natin’s largest excavatin (挖掘) and relcatin prject, with dzens f excavatrs perating all ut.
Lcated near the city center the landfill lng plluted the nearby neighbrhds with terrible smells and dirty grundwater. Meanwhile, the increasing shrtage f land resurces has frced the city t fundamentally explre new appraches t tackling this waste pile prblem. Nw, at the site, trucks transprt different categries f waste t srting centers. After srting, burnable materials f the husehld waste are transprted t the energy eclgical park fr incineratin (焚烧), thus turning waste int resurces.
In the incineratin wrkshp, waste gas is kept abve 850°C fr at least tw secnds t cmpletely break dwn dixins, a harmful byprduct. After many steps f purificatin, the gas released meets higher standards than thse f the EU. The prject can deal with 330,000 tns f burnable waste and prduce 100 millin kilwatt-hurs f electricity yearly, enugh fr 26,000 families.
Pan Gng, an expert in slid waste research, said China’s waste-t-energy technlgy is wrld-leading. Chinese cmpanies nw lead the wrld in technlgy, cst cntrl, and peratinal experience. Mst equipment and cmpnents have been dmestically prduced, achieving independent cntrl ver the entire industry chain frm waste cllectin and incineratin t gas treatment.
China is als sharing its experiences and technlgies with the wrld. Speaking at the launch ceremny f a Chinese-funded waste-t-energy plant in Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyz President Japarv said the factry wuld help slve waste prcessing issues while generating electricity and creating jbs. As f May 2025, Chinese cmpanies had been invlved in 79 verseas waste-t-energy prjects. The “ging glbal” f China’s waste-t-energy industry has becme a key cmpnent f China’s participatin in glbal envirnmental gvernance.
32. What was a prblem caused by the Yulng landfill befre relcatin?
A. It ccupied t much farming land.
B. It led t shrtage f natural resurces.
C. It brught unpleasant smells and pllutin.
D. It prevented the develpment f lcal turism.
33. Why is the excavated waste frm Yulng landfill burned at temperatures abve 850°C?
A T break dwn harmful substances.B. T burn the waste faster.
C. T reduce the vlume f waste.D. T generate mre electricity.
34. What is a feature f Chinese waste-t-energy technlgy accrding t Pan?
A. It adpts imprted guidance.B. It remains under develpment.
C. It targets the dmestic market.D. It prves self-sufficient in equipment.
35. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T explain the wrking principle f a landfill.
B. T urge glbal cperatin n waste prcessing.
C. T cmpare waste prcessing technlgies at hme and abrad.
D. T shw the advantages and glbal influence f China’s waste-t-energy technlgy.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Frm Page t Screen
The charm f bringing a classic bk t the screen lies in the pprtunity t reach a wider audience and visualize the characters and the stry. ____36____ It demands bth respect fr the riginal and curage t reimagine.
One f the mst significant challenges is adapting the ften lng and cmplicated narrative f a nvel int the limited runtime f a mvie. Nvels allw readers t immerse themselves in the stry ver hundreds f pages, explring intricate subplts, character develpments, and detailed settings. In cntrast, a film typically has just tw t three hurs t cnvey the essence f the stry. ____37____ Namely, they have t decide what t include and what t leave ut.
Reprducing an authr’s distinctive tne and literary style is challenging as well. Capturing them n film requires a deep understanding f the surce material and a creative apprach t visual strytelling. ____38____ Fr example, the 1995 adaptatin f Sense and Sensibility directed by Ang Lee captured Jane Austen’s subtle humr and scial cmment thrugh its careful attentin t perid details, character interactins, and the pace f dialgue, making it ne f the mst belved adaptatins f her nvels.
Anther challenge is prtraying belved characters that have lived in the imaginatins f readers fr generatins. These characters are ften vividly described in the nvels, and readers develp strng attachments t their wn interpretatins. ____39____ Yet, a well-cast actr can make the characters cme alive. Therefre, filmmakers must cnsider nt nly physical resemblance but als the ability t cnvey the characters’ cmplexities and inner struggles when casting.
In the end, the art f adaptatin lies in striking the right balance between faithfulness and innvatin. ____40____
A. Great adaptatins achieve this masterfully.
B. It requires filmmakers t make tugh chices.
C. Hwever, this jurney is full f ptential difficulties.
D. The mental images can be difficult t match n screen.
E. Filmmakers fcus n such details t present a nvel’s plt.
F. Only in this way can we hnr the past and speak t the present.
G. Casting is the bridge between a reader’s imaginatin and the screen.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The charm f the cean has always been a pwerful frce, and amng its mst grand inhabitants is the humpback whale. My persnal encunter with a humpback whale is an experience that has ____41____ my understanding f the natural wrld and my place within it.
That mrning, ur research ship flated quietly in the Gulf f Alaska. After hurs f patient ____42____, a huge humpback whale suddenly ____43____ just meters away. It stayed beside us, ____44____ lifting its head as if studying us in return. At ne remarkable mment, the whale turned and directly ____45____ me — its large, intelligent eye hlding mine in a gaze that felt ___46___ and deeply cnnecting. Time seemed t stand still in that brief but unfrgettable mment.
Scientists believe such friendly behavir ____47____ curisity — a specific and sincere attempt t ____48____ the species divide and understand the humans beside it. During thse prfund minutes, the whale felt like a cnscius, thughtful being chsing t ____49____ with us rather than swim away. This rare mutual attentiveness, especially that amazing mment f silent eye cntact, transfrmed the simple encunter int a(n) ____50____ beynd wrds. It cmpletely changed my understanding f interspecies ____51____ and the hidden bnd between humans and animals.
T me, the whale’s graceful ____52____ felt like a silent prayer fr cexistence, ____53____ me that we are part f nature. As marine bilgist Sylvia Earle nce said, “N blue, n green.” Withut healthy ceans, there is n healthy ____54____. That day, the humpback whale became my ____55____, and I was its humble student.
41. A. createdB. reshapedC. achievedD. challenged
42. A. preparatinB. investigatinC. appreciatinD. bservatin
43. A. surfacedB. attackedC. divedD. swam
44. A. apparentlyB. eventuallyC. ccasinallyD. immediately
45. A. sught frB. apprved fC. tk inD. lked at
46. A. desperateB. timelessC. terrifiedD. cnsiderate
47. A. releasesB. reflectsC. repeatsD. recalls
48. A. displayB. repairC. explreD. deepen
49. A. replyB. engageC. surviveD. withdraw
50. A. dialgueB. cnflictC. incidentD. missin
51. A. recgnitinB. cperatinC. cmbinatinD. cnnectin
52. A. quietnessB. treatmentC. presenceD. encunter
53. A. warningB. infrmingC. remindingD. guaranteeing
54. A. lifeB. yuthC. safetyD. peace
55. A. fllwerB. partnerC. admirerD. tutr
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Jade Burial Suit (金缕玉衣) als knwn as The Jade Fastened with Gld Threads, dates back t the Western Han Dynasty (202 BCE–8 CE) and ____56____ (preserve) in the Natinal Museum f China. With a ttal length f 1.82 meters, it nce belnged t Liu Xiu, Prince Huai f Zhngshan, ____57____ was a descendant (后代) f Liu Sheng, wner f the famus Mancheng Han Tmb in Hebei Prvince.
____58____ (cnsist) f 1,203 jade plaques, the suit includes a head cvering, a face mask, sleeves, glves, trusers legs and ft cverings. It is held tgether with abut 2,567 grams f gld thread, making it ____59____ (luxurius) than mst funerary bjects fund in Han tmbs. The ancient Han peple firmly believed they culd live frever after death and that jade culd prevent bdies frm decaying. These ____60____ (belief) were widely held amng nbles, ____61____ later facts prved them wrng.
This suit was ____62____ (extreme) expensive, equal t the wealth f 100 middle-class families at that time, ____63____ frtune in mdern value as well. Even a single jade piece was a great value t rdinary peple. As the practice was t cstly, Ca Pi, sn f Ca Ca, later ____64____ (ban) such jade burial suits. Tday, it is thught f _____65_____ a treasure, shwcasing the high level f ancient Chinese craftsmanship.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假如你是李华，你收到英国笔友Mike的来信（如下所示）。请写一封回信，给予他建议，帮助他解决当前遇到的难题。
T: [email protected]
Frm: [email protected]
Subject: An Urgent Truble — Need Yur Advice
Dear Li Hua,
I am in a dilemma. With graduatin appraching, there are divided pinins amng my family regarding my future study. I intend t study abrad in China, but my parents want me t stay in the U.K. I find it hard t persuade them. Culd yu please give me sme useful suggestins?
Yurs,
Mike
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
I’m srry t hear that yu’re having truble persuading yur parents t let yu study in China. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last spring, my tw daughters, Nina, 10, and Ruby, 8, had develped a habit f cnstantly wanting mre. During a car ride hme frm schl, they chattered endlessly abut what their friends had. “Mm, Lily gt the newest tablet fr her birthday,” Nina sighed. “Can we g t the water park this weekend?” Ruby asked hpefully. When I gently explained that we needed t save mney, their faces fell int familiar disappintment.
That evening at dinner, the cmplaints cntinued. “Why d we always have the same fd?” Ruby pushed her plate away. Nina jined in, cmparing ur mdest hme t her friend’s larger huse. Finally, I’d had enugh. “Girls,” I said, trying t keep my vice calm, “we have a rf ver ur heads, mney in ur pckets, and almst everything we want in the supermarket. D yu realize hw lucky we are?” But they just lked at me blankly. They didn’t believe me. T them, “lucky” meant having what thers had — and we didn’t have enugh.
My wrk ften tk me verseas. Fr years, I’d traveled t rural cmmunities in East Africa, supprting educatin prgrams thrugh the charity I wrked fr. I’d witnessed rfs leaking, children sharing wrn pencils and nt having enugh fd fr lunch. There were n prper desks and chairs in the classrm. I’d been ut there t help, but there was still a lt f wrk t d in sme remte schls. I’d tld my girls stries frm my trips, and they’d always listened with curisity — but stries were different frm reality.
That night, I lay awake thinking. A lcal teacher I’d met in Uganda had repeatedly invited me t bring my family. Perhaps it was time.
The next mrning at breakfast, I made my annuncement. “Girls, we’re ging t Uganda tgether. Fr tw weeks.”
Nina and Ruby stared at me, stunned. Then came the excitement — nt fr the lessn I hped they’d learn, but because they imagined an African adventure.
Weeks later, we arrived. Our first night was spent under msquit nets in a shabby guesthuse.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mrning, we headed ut t a remte schl with supplies.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Upn returning t the U.K., I nticed evident changes in Nina and Ruby.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________T sme, sunglasses are a fashin chice...
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Studies by the Natinal Highway Traffic Safety Administratin shw that mst (74%) f the crashes ccurred n clear, sunny days. Deadly accidents are regularly caused by blinding glare (强光).
Nt all sunglasses are created equal. With all the fancy fashin eyewear designs ut there it can be easy t verlk what really matters — the lenses (镜片).
But nw, research by scientists frm NASA’s Jet Prpulsin Labratry has brught frth grund-breaking technlgy. This superir lens technlgy was first discvered when NASA scientists lked t nature fr a means t superir eye prtectin by studying the eyes f eagles, knwn fr their extreme visual acuity (敏锐度). This discvery resulted in what is nw knwn as Eagle Eyes®.
The Only Sunglass Technlgy Certified by the Space Fundatin fr UV and Blue-Light Eye Prtectin. The TriLenium® Lens Technlgy blcks 99.99% UVA and UVB — plus the added benefit f blue-light eye prtectin.
Buy ne, get ne FREE! We will give yu a secnd pair f Eagle Eyes® NavigatrTM Sunglasses FREE — a $59.95 value!
Dn’t leave yur eyes in the hands f fashin designers, entrust them t the best scientific minds n earth.
Tw Pairs f Eagle Eyes® NavigatrTM Sunglasses $119.90
Offer Cde Price $49 Save $70.90
Offer includes ne pair each NavigatrTM Black and NavigatrTM Gld Sunglasses
1-800-333-2045
Yur Insider Offer
Cde: ENS245-01
Yu must use this insider ffer cde t get ur special price.