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2024版人教版七年级下册英语期中 U1-U4单词短语句型语法100题专项练习含答案
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这是一份2024版人教版七年级下册英语期中 U1-U4单词短语句型语法100题专项练习含答案,共3页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,单词拼写,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.Sugar is ________ frm this drink. It’s nt sweet.
A.differentB.safeC.farD.absent
2.With teamwrk, I believe we can make big ________ in wrking ut the prblem.
A.changeB.prgressC.chiceD.mistake
3.—Gd evening! ________?
—Yes, I’d like sme chicken sup.
A.D yu like the sizeB.Is the fd shp there
C.May I help yuD.Are yu having a sale
4.—Mr. Smith, must I finish my hmewrk tday?
—N, yu ________. Yu can hand it in tmrrw.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shuldn’t
5.—May I speak t Alan, please?
—________ I’ll g and get him.
A.Hld n, please!B.I’m Alan.
C.I’m busy.D.Speaking, please!
6.I’d like sme tmates t ________ the sandwiches.
A.put nB.lk frC.g withD.care abut
7.—________ yur schl unifrm and ________ yur schl things.
—All right. I will d it right nw.
A.Put dwn; put nB.Put n; put awayC.Put up; put away
8.The letters “w” are prnunced differently in the wrd ________.
A.wnB.dwnC.brwn
9.—Many peple lve Tik Tk (Duyin). I really want t knw ________.
—It shws peple’s everyday life in a funny way.
A.when it gets s ppularB.why peple are interested in it
C.what it is abutD.if it changes peple’s life
10.—Is this schl unifrm ________, Tina? I fund it in the lst and fund bx.
—N, it isn’t ________. It’s Tm’s.
A.hers; yursB.yur; mineC.yurs; mineD.his; mine
11.—Gd evening, madam. Need any help?
—Sure. I’d like a big bwl f beef ndles with sme ________. Maybe sme cabbage?
A.fruitB.vegetablesC.salt
12.—Oh, Jim. My badmintn racket is missing.
—________. Yu can use mine. Here yu are.
A.Dn’t wrryB.Yu have a big prblemC.Nt at all
13.—Dn’t feed yur fd t the dgs! Human fd is nt gd fr them.
—________
A.Can yu help me?B.Yu’re right. I’ll stp.C.Everything is OK.
14.The Chinese saying “A time will cme t ride the wind (风) and break the waves (浪)” teaches us ________.
A.hw des the wind help peple
B.that we shuld keep trying
C.why the weather is imprtant
15.—Tny always asks me fr help with math prblems. I’m afraid he’s ________ at that subject.
—Let’s help him. I believe he can make prgress sn.
A.quickB.prC.cnfident
16.—Why are yu sad after sprts day?
—I always ________ the game. Everyne else is faster than me.
A.lseB.watchC.take
17.—Gina, is this yur mbile phne?
—Oh, yes, it is ________. I’m s srry. I wn’t bring it t schl again.
A.myB.mineC.her
18.Hw many syllables are there in the wrd “plite”?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
19.Which wrd ges with the sund /kjuː/?
A.quickB.queueC.quite
20.—I need t find Jack. Where is he?
—He’s badly ill and is ________ tday.
A.unhappyB.shyC.absent
21.—What d yu think f the mvie Ne Zha 2?
—I like it very much. The ________ f Ne Zha deeply tuches my heart.
A.spiritB.cultureC.energyD.prgress
22.—I think we get lst. What shuld we d nw?
—All we can d is t ________ the map.
A.lkB.fllwC.lendD.treat
23.The stress pattern f “________” is different.
A.succeedB.cultureC.frest
24.The stress pattern f “________” is different.
A.keep me fitB.nce in a whileC.in the summer
25.—There is a saying ges: Reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy. D yu think it’s true?
—Yes. It tells us _________.
A.that exercise is imprtant t ur mindB.what we shuld read
C.why hks can help us t keep fitD.why peple shuld read as much as pssible
26.—Watch ut, Tm! Dn’t rush in the classrm, please.
—________. I wn’t d it again.
A.That’s rightB.It desn’t matterC.I’m srryD.Yu’re welcme
27.—My cusin May and yur friend Jack finally get married.
—I’m really happy fr them. They are really a (n) ________ match.
A.awfulB.friendlyC.cmmnD.perfect
28.—Hell, what wuld yu like t rder?
—I’d like tw pieces f cake. And please ________ it warm.
A.ckB.tasteC.serveD.take
29.—D yu watch TV at hme?
—N. There is never ________ interesting n TV.
A.smethingB.nthingC.anythingD.everything
30.—Any news f yur favrite band?
—Nthing much. I nly knw that they are ging t ________ a shw befre the end f the year.
A.put utB.put upC.put awayD.put n
31.The saying “A light diet is the best way t live in peace” tells us ________
A.when we shuld eat healthy mealsB.why shuld we eat less salt
C.hw we can keep healthyD.where can we live a peaceful life
32.—Lk! The bird is singing utside the windw.
—Yeah. Sme f ur classmates mve their ________ t the bird.
A.cultureB.energyC.fcusD.rule
33.—Sme kids are ________ with themselves but hard n thers.
—That’s why the teachers are guiding them t be fair.
A.prB.sftC.awfulD.tidy
34.—Wuld yu like a piece f chclate?
—________. We can’t eat snacks in the library.
A.N, thank yuB.Yes, pleaseC.I’d lve neD.I like chclate
35.My dad gets me a bicycle, but its seat is t high and desn’t ________ me.
A.fitB.treatC.hldD.carry
36.—Yu need t clse ________ f yur eyes when checking yur eyesight.
—OK! Dr. Chen.
A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.bth
37.—It’s s nice f yu t help me find ut the way.
—________. I’m glad I can help.
A.Never mindB.Nt at allC.ThanksD.It sunds gd
38.The stress pattern f ________ is different.
A.nce a weekB.keep me fitC.make me happyD.if yu like
39.—Cme n! Yu just lst last time. Yu can give it anther try.
—I think s. Maybe my luck ________ this time.
A.imprvesB.keepsC.hangsD.leaves
40.—Students exercise fr n less than 2 hurs every day in Wuhan.
—I see. This change helps us ________ mre t keep fit.
A.wrk utB.hang utC.pick utD.stand ut
建议用时:20分钟
实际用时:分钟
二、单词拼写
41.Because f my teacher’s ________ (encurage), I finally wrked it ut.
42.Li Min ________ (imprve) his English by reading English news every day.
43.Mike finds it exciting t watch ping-png ________ (match) n TV.
44.The pet cat is nt ________ (I). It belngs t Amy.
45.Sme peple are ________ t get hme frm wrk. Lights are shining ________ acrss the city, and clrful bats are mving slwly dwn the river.
46.His father likes t run in the park because he can hear the birds ________ (sing).
47.David gets up early in the mrning, s he never ________ (arrive) late fr schl.
48.She lses her wallet. ________, (luck) her friend finds it and gives it t her.
49.Tny is ________ (happy) because he can’t run fast like his brther.
50.The students want ________ (save) thse elephants.
51.Erin practices ________ (jg) every evening t keep fit.
52.Tina is lking frward t ________ (get) 5 As in the mid-examinatin.
53.I believe he can win the match ________ (succeed).
54.She lses her phne. ________, her friend finds it and gives it t her. (luck)
55.There are t many peple in the dining hall. They are talking ________ (nise).
56.We all lk frward t ________ (see) ur new teacher.
57.Our classmates are t busy ________ (eat) anything.
58.Because f my teacher’s ________ (encurage), I make great prgress in English.
59.My bk is interesting and s are ________ (they).
60.—Is this baseball glve ________ (你的)? (根据中文补全句子)
—Yes, that’s ________ (我的). Thank yu.
61.Listen! It’s nisy ver there. What ________ (happen) at the mment?
62.The teacher raises her v________ t make sure that everyne can hear her.
63.Nw there are mre and mre freign ________ (tur) cming t China t travel.
64.Yu ________ (/ˈmʌsnt/) run in the hallways. It is t dangerus.
65.Lights are ________________ acrss the river; and clrful bats are mving slwly dwn the river. (课文原词填空)
66.If yu have a strng will, climbing never seems ________ (tired).
67.The Great Wall is a symbl f Chinese ________ (文化).
68.After playing basketball in the sun fr an hur, I feel quite ________ and need t drink sme water.
69.With the teacher’s help, I make gd p________ in English.
70.I feel s ________ (sleep) that I can hardly pen my eyes.
建议用时:20分钟
实际用时:分钟
三、完成句子
71.The children here are quite friendly with each ther. (改为同义句)
The children here are quite friendly with ________________.
72.We jump rpe fur times a week. (对划线部分提问)
________________ d yu jump rpe?
73.我妹妹太小了还不会照顾她自己。
My sister is ________ yung t ________ fr herself.
74.很开心我们准时完成了此次任务。(完成译句)
We’re glad t have finishedthis task ________________.
75.我姐姐的跑鞋是蓝色的,我的也是。(完成译句)
My sister’s running shes are blue, and s ________________.
76.a, twice, Kate, has, lessns, pian, week (连词成句)
_________________________________________.
77.wn, help, them, can, we, ffer, t, in, way, ur, (连词成句)
_________________________.
78.We can bring ur mbile phnes t class. (改为否定句)
We ________________ ur mbile phnes t class.
79.fr, yu, what, have, usually, d, lunch
_____________________________________________?
80.Peter eats bread and bananas in the mrning. (对划线部分提问)
________________ Peter eat in the mrning?
81.Leave the huse, Alice. (改为否定句)
________________ the huse, Alice.
82.usually, I, eggs, fr, have, breakfast (连词成句)
__________________________________________.
83.We shuldn’t eat in class.(变为祈使句)
________________ in class.
84.I’d like a cup f tea. (改为一般疑问句)
________ yu ________ a cup f tea?
85.I like pandas because they are cute and interesting. (对划线部分提问)
________________ yu like pandas?
86.This milk is 65 yuan a bx.(对划线部分提问)
________________ is a bx f this milk?
87.She seldm uses exercise apps. (对划线部分提问)
________________ des she use exercise apps?
88.Wuld yu like sme cffee? (用juice换成选择疑问句)
Wuld yu like sme cffee ________________?
89.The new skatebard is mine. (改为同义句)
The new skatebard ________________ me.
90.My brther did his hmewrk at schl yesterday. (改为否定句)
My brther ________________ his hmewrk at schl yesterday.
91.usually, sme, I, bread and milk, have
_________________________________________________________.
92.He plays ftball twice a week.(对划线部分提问)
________________ des he play ftball?
93.f, babies, their, wlves, take, gd, care
__________________________________________________.
94.lunch, fr, have, what, yu, d
______________________________________________________________________?
95.Yu mustn’t be late fr class. (改为祈使句)
________________ late fr class.
96.hard, keeping, is, that, nt, fit
__________________________________________________.
97.this, whse, rpe, jump, is
______________________________________________________________________?
98.Can we bring ur phnes t class? (做否定回答)
________, we ________.
99.mbile, t, phnes, bring, class, we, mustn’t
__________________________________________________.
100.keep, we, them, must, lckers, ur, in
_________________________________________________________.
答案
一、单项选择
1.Sugar is ________ frm this drink. It’s nt sweet.
A.differentB.safeC.farD.absent
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这种饮料中没有糖。它不甜。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;safe安全的;far远的;absent缺席的;不存在的。根据“it’s nt sweet”可知,饮料中没有糖。“absent frm”是固定词组,意为“不存在于……”。故选D。
2.With teamwrk, I believe we can make big ________ in wrking ut the prblem.
A.changeB.prgressC.chiceD.mistake
【答案】B
【详解】句意:通过团队合作,我相信我们能在解决这个问题上取得重大进展。
考查名词辨析。change变化;prgress进展;chice选择;mistake错误。根据“make wrking ut the prblem.”可知,指的是取得进展。故选B。
3.—Gd evening! ________?
—Yes, I’d like sme chicken sup.
A.D yu like the sizeB.Is the fd shp there
C.May I help yuD.Are yu having a sale
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——晚上好!我可以帮你吗?——是的,我想要一些鸡汤。
考查情景交际。D yu like the size你喜欢这个尺寸吗;Is the fd shp there食品店在那里吗;May I help yu我可以帮你吗;Are yu having a sale你们在打折吗。根据“Yes, I’d like sme chicken sup.”可知,此处为点餐的场景,应是主动提供帮助。故选C。
4.—Mr. Smith, must I finish my hmewrk tday?
—N, yu ________. Yu can hand it in tmrrw.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shuldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生,我今天必须完成作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以明天交。
考查情态动词用法。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shuldn’t不应该。根据“must I finish my hmewrk tday”以及“N, yu…”可知,此处指今天不必完成作业。故选B。
5.—May I speak t Alan, please?
—________ I’ll g and get him.
A.Hld n, please!B.I’m Alan.
C.I’m busy.D.Speaking, please!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以和艾伦讲话吗?——请稍等!我去把他叫来。
考查情景交际。Hld n, please请稍等;I’m Alan我是Alan;I’m busy我很忙;Speaking, please请讲。根据“I’ll g and get him.”可知,此处表示让对方不要挂断,稍等片刻,自己会去找人,A项符合。故选A。
6.I’d like sme tmates t ________ the sandwiches.
A.put nB.lk frC.g withD.care abut
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想要一些西红柿来搭配三明治。
考查动词短语辨析。put n穿上;lk fr寻找;g with与……相配;care abut在乎。根据“sme tmates sandwiches.”可知,此处指“西红柿搭配三明治”,故选C。
7.—________ yur schl unifrm and ________ yur schl things.
—All right. I will d it right nw.
A.Put dwn; put nB.Put n; put awayC.Put up; put away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——穿上你的校服,把你的学习用品收拾好。——好的,我马上去做。
考查动词短语词义辨析。put dwn放下;put n穿上;put away把……收拾起来;put up张贴。根据“ schl unifrm schl things.”可知,前句表示“穿上校服,收拾好学习用品”,符合put n和put away的含义。故选B。
8.The letters “w” are prnunced differently in the wrd ________.
A.wnB.dwnC.brwn
【答案】A
【详解】句意:字母组合“w”在单词wn中的发音不同。
考查字母组合发音辨析。wn中“w”发音为/əʊ/;dwn中“w”发音为/aʊ/;brwn中“w”发音为/aʊ/。对比可知,wn中“w”的发音与其他两个单词不同,故选A。
9.—Many peple lve Tik Tk (Duyin). I really want t knw ________.
—It shws peple’s everyday life in a funny way.
A.when it gets s ppularB.why peple are interested in it
C.what it is abutD.if it changes peple’s life
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——许多人喜欢Tik Tk(抖音)。我真想知道为什么人们对它如此着迷。 ——它以一种有趣的方式展示了人们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“It shws peple’s everyday life in a funny way.”可知,是在讨论抖音让人们痴迷的原因。故选B。
10.—Is this schl unifrm ________, Tina? I fund it in the lst and fund bx.
—N, it isn’t ________. It’s Tm’s.
A.hers; yursB.yur; mineC.yurs; mineD.his; mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这件校服是你的吗,蒂娜?我在失物招领箱里找到的。 ——不,它不是我的。它是汤姆的。
考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;yurs你 (们) 的,名词性物主代词;yur你 (们) 的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,名词性物主代词不跟名词。结合“Is this schl unifrm…”及语境可知,此处询问对方是不是“你的校服”,且横线后无名词,第一空应用第二人称对应的名词性物主代词yurs;又结合“it isn’t…”及语境可知,此处应表示不是“说话者本人的东西”,且横线后无名词,第二空应用第一人称单数形式对应的名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
11.—Gd evening, madam. Need any help?
—Sure. I’d like a big bwl f beef ndles with sme ________. Maybe sme cabbage?
A.fruitB.vegetablesC.salt
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——晚上好,女士。需要帮忙吗?——当然可以。我想要一大碗加蔬菜的牛肉面。也许一些卷心菜?
考查名词词义辨析。fruit水果;vegetables蔬菜;salt盐。根据后文“Maybe sme cabbage?”可知,此处指的是想要一大碗加蔬菜的牛肉面。故选B。
12.—Oh, Jim. My badmintn racket is missing.
—________. Yu can use mine. Here yu are.
A.Dn’t wrryB.Yu have a big prblemC.Nt at all
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——哦,Jim,我的羽毛球拍不见了。——别担心,你可以用我的。给你。
考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry别担心;Yu have a big prblem你有个大问题;Nt at all不用谢。根据“Yu can use mine. Here yu are.”可知,此处应安慰对方不要担心,可以用自己的。故选A。
13.—Dn’t feed yur fd t the dgs! Human fd is nt gd fr them.
—________
A.Can yu help me?B.Yu’re right. I’ll stp.C.Everything is OK.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——不要把你的食物喂给狗!人类的食物对它们不好。——你说得对。我会停止的。
考查情景交际。Can yu help me?你能帮我吗;Yu’re right. I’ll stp.你说得对。我会停止的;Everything is OK.一切都好。根据“Dn’t feed yur fd t the dgs! Human fd is nt gd fr them.”可知,此处是在劝告对方不要把人类食物喂给狗,因为这对它们不好,所以对方应是接受劝告并停止这种行为。故选B。
14.The Chinese saying “A time will cme t ride the wind (风) and break the waves (浪)” teaches us ________.
A.hw des the wind help peple
B.that we shuld keep trying
C.why the weather is imprtant
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国俗语“乘风破浪”教导我们我们应不断努力。
考查宾语从句和谚语。teach sb sth“教某人某事”,空处位于动词“teach”后,为宾语从句,语序为陈述句语序,排除选项A。据“A time will cme t ride the wind (风) and break the waves (浪)”可知,乘风破浪告诉我们要不断努力,用that引导宾语从句。故选B。
15.—Tny always asks me fr help with math prblems. I’m afraid he’s ________ at that subject.
—Let’s help him. I believe he can make prgress sn.
A.quickB.prC.cnfident
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tny总是找我帮忙解决数学问题。恐怕他那门科目很差。——我们帮帮他吧。我相信他很快就能进步。
考查形容词辨析。quick快的;pr差的;cnfident自信的。根据“Tny always asks me fr help with math prblems.”可推知,Tny数学不好,需要帮助。故选B。
16.—Why are yu sad after sprts day?
—I always ________ the game. Everyne else is faster than me.
A.lseB.watchC.take
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——运动会后你为什么难过?——我总是输掉比赛。其他人都比我快。
考查动词辨析。lse输掉;watch观看;take参加。根据“Everyne else is faster than me.”以及“sad”可知,因为总是输掉比赛所以难过,故选A。
17.—Gina, is this yur mbile phne?
—Oh, yes, it is ________. I’m s srry. I wn’t bring it t schl again.
A.myB.mineC.her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吉娜,这是你的手机吗?——哦,是的,它是我的。我很抱歉。我不会再把它带到学校了。
考查代词辨析和名词性物主代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词;her她,她的,宾格人称代词或者形容词性物主代词。根据问句“Gina, is this yur mbile phne?”可知,此处指的是它是“我”的手机,此处应该填入mine,名词性物主代词,指代my mbile phne。故选B。
18.Hw many syllables are there in the wrd “plite”?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:单词“plite”有多少个音节?
考查音节划分。音节是发音的基本单位,通常由元音音素加上辅音音素构成。“plite”的发音为/pəˈlaɪt/,可以划分为两个音节:/pə/和/laɪt/。故选B。
19.Which wrd ges with the sund /kjuː/?
A.quickB.queueC.quite
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪个单词的发音是/kjuː/?
考查语音。quick/kwɪk/;queue/kjuː/;quite/kwaɪt/。由此可知单词queue的发音是/kjuː/。故选B。
20.—I need t find Jack. Where is he?
—He’s badly ill and is ________ tday.
A.unhappyB.shyC.absent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我需要找到杰克。他在哪里?——他病得很重,今天缺席。
考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的;shy害羞的;absent缺席的。根据“He’s badly ill”可知,他因为病得重所以今天没来,即缺席了,故选C。
21.—What d yu think f the mvie Ne Zha 2?
—I like it very much. The ________ f Ne Zha deeply tuches my heart.
A.spiritB.cultureC.energyD.prgress
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样?——我非常喜欢它。哪吒的精神深深触动我的心。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;culture文化;energy能量;prgress进步。根据“ Ne Zha deeply tuches my heart.”可知,哪吒的精神深深触动了第二个人。故选A。
22.—I think we get lst. What shuld we d nw?
—All we can d is t ________ the map.
A.lkB.fllwC.lendD.treat
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我想我们迷路了。我们现在该怎么办?——我们所能做的就是跟着地图走。
考查动词辨析。lk看;fllw跟随;lend借出;treat对待。根据“I think we get lst. What shuld we d nw?”可知,此处表示迷路了,所以应该跟着地图走,fllw“跟随”符合语境。故选B。
23.The stress pattern f “________” is different.
A.succeedB.cultureC.frest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“succeed”的重音模式不同。
考查单词重音。succeed/səkˈsiːd/;culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/;frest/ˈfɒrɪst/。根据单词的音标可知,B和C选项的重音都在第一个音节上,而A选项的重音在第二个音节上,所以A选项的重音模式与其他两项不同。故选A。
24.The stress pattern f “________” is different.
A.keep me fitB.nce in a whileC.in the summer
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“in the summer”的重音模式不同。
考查短语重音。keep me fit重音在keep和fit上;nce in a while重音在nce和while上;in the summer重音在summer上,所以重音模式不同的是in the summer。故选C。
25.—There is a saying ges: Reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy. D yu think it’s true?
—Yes. It tells us _________.
A.that exercise is imprtant t ur mindB.what we shuld read
C.why hks can help us t keep fitD.why peple shuld read as much as pssible
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——有句话说:读书之于心灵,犹如运动之于身体。你觉得这是真的吗?——是的。它告诉我们为什么人们应该尽可能多地阅读。
考查宾语从句。that exercise is imprtant t ur mind运动对我们的思想很重要;what we shuld read我们应该读什么;why bks can help us t keep fit为什么书能帮助我们保持健康;why peple shuld read as much as pssible为什么人们应该尽可能多地阅读。根据“Reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy”可知,读书之于心灵,犹如运动之于身体,所以此处是建议人们多读书,故空格处应填why peple shuld read as much as pssible,解释多读书的原因。故选D。
26.—Watch ut, Tm! Dn’t rush in the classrm, please.
—________. I wn’t d it again.
A.That’s rightB.It desn’t matterC.I’m srryD.Yu’re welcme
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——小心,汤姆!请不要在教室里奔跑。——对不起。我不会再这么做了。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的;It desn’t matter没关系;I’m srry对不起;Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“I wn’t d it again.”可知,汤姆意识到自己刚才的行为是不恰当的,因此此处是表示道歉,应该用“I’m srry”。故选C。
27.—My cusin May and yur friend Jack finally get married.
—I’m really happy fr them. They are really a (n) ________ match.
A.awfulB.friendlyC.cmmnD.perfect
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我表妹梅和你的朋友杰克终于结婚了。——我真的为他们感到高兴。他们真是天生的一对。
考查形容词辨析。awful可怕的;friendly友好的;cmmn共同的;perfect完美的。根据“I’m really happy fr them.”可知,我为他们感到高兴,因此他们是最佳的一对,故选D。
28.—Hell, what wuld yu like t rder?
—I’d like tw pieces f cake. And please ________ it warm.
A.ckB.tasteC.serveD.take
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,你想点什么?——我想要两块蛋糕。并且请提供热的(蛋糕)。
考查动词辨析。ck烹饪;taste品尝;serve提供;take拿走。根据“I’d like tw pieces f cake. And warm.”可知,此处指让对方提供热的蛋糕,serve符合语境。故选C。
29.—D yu watch TV at hme?
—N. There is never ________ interesting n TV.
A.smethingB.nthingC.anythingD.everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在家看电视吗?——不。电视上从来没有任何有趣的东西。
考查代词辨析。smething某物,某事;nthing没什么;anything任何事情,任何东西;everything每件事情。根据“N. There is n TV.”可知,不看电视是因为电视上从来没有任何有趣的东西,空前已有never,因此表示没有任何有趣的东西。故选C。
30.—Any news f yur favrite band?
—Nthing much. I nly knw that they are ging t ________ a shw befre the end f the year.
A.put utB.put upC.put awayD.put n
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的乐队有什么消息吗?——没什么。我只知道他们将在年底前上演一场演出。
考查动词短语辨析。put ut熄灭;put up张贴,搭建;put away收起来,放好;put n上演,穿上。根据“a shw”可知,此处是在描述乐队将上演一场演出,所以应该用put n。故选D。
31.The saying “A light diet is the best way t live in peace” tells us ________
A.when we shuld eat healthy mealsB.why shuld we eat less salt
C.hw we can keep healthyD.where can we live a peaceful life
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“清淡饮食是平静生活的最佳方式”这句俗语告诉我们如何才能保持健康。
考查宾语从句和对谚语的理解。根据“The saying “A light diet is the best way t live in peace” tells us...”可知,此处是一个宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述句语序,原句俗语核心是“清淡饮食”与 “平静生活(保持健康、安稳生活)” 的关系,强调的是保持健康的方式,选项C“我们如何保持健康”是陈述句语序,并且符合“通过清淡饮食实现健康生活”的含义。故选C。
32.—Lk! The bird is singing utside the windw.
—Yeah. Sme f ur classmates mve their ________ t the bird.
A.cultureB.energyC.fcusD.rule
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!那只鸟在窗外唱歌。——是的。我们的一些同学把注意力转向了那只鸟。
考查名词。culture文化;energy精力;fcus注意力;rule规则。根据“Lk! The bird is singing utside the windw.”可知,听见小鸟在窗外唱歌,我们的同学把注意力转向了它,故选C。
33.—Sme kids are ________ with themselves but hard n thers.
—That’s why the teachers are guiding them t be fair.
A.prB.sftC.awfulD.tidy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——有些孩子对自己宽松却对别人严厉。——这就是老师引导他们要公正的原因。
考查形容词辨析。pr贫穷的、可怜的;sft温和的、宽松的;awful糟糕的、极坏的;tidy整洁的。根据“—Sme kids themselves but hard n thers. —That’s why the teachers are guiding them t be fair.”可知,句中表述有些孩子“对自己宽松”却对别人严厉,前后为转折关系。此处应体现“对自己不严厉”,“be sft with neself”表示“对自己宽松”,符合语境。故选B。
34.—Wuld yu like a piece f chclate?
—________. We can’t eat snacks in the library.
A.N, thank yuB.Yes, pleaseC.I’d lve neD.I like chclate
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想吃一块巧克力吗?——不,谢谢你。我们不能在图书馆里吃零食。
考查情景交际。N, thank yu不,谢谢你;Yes, please是的;I’d lve ne我想要一个;I like chclate我喜欢巧克力。根据“We can’t eat snacks in the library.”可知,不能在图书馆里吃零食,因此拒绝了其提议。故选A。
35.My dad gets me a bicycle, but its seat is t high and desn’t ________ me.
A.fitB.treatC.hldD.carry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车,但是它的座位太高了,不适合我。
考查动词辨析。fit适合;treat对待;hld握住、持有;carry搬运。根据“its seat is t high”可知,座位太高,所以是不适合“我”,故选A。
36.—Yu need t clse ________ f yur eyes when checking yur eyesight.
—OK! Dr. Chen.
A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.bth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——检查视力时,你需要闭上其中一只眼睛。 ——好的!陈医生。
考查代词辨析。all(三者及以上)都;either(两者中的)任何一个;neither(两者)都不;bth(两者)都。根据“Yu need t clse…f yur eyes when checking yur eyesight.”可知,在检查视力时,通常需要闭上其中一只眼睛,故选B。
37.—It’s s nice f yu t help me find ut the way.
—________. I’m glad I can help.
A.Never mindB.Nt at allC.ThanksD.It sunds gd
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你真好,帮我找到了路。——没什么。我很高兴能帮上忙。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系,通常用于回应别人的道歉;Nt at all不客气,通常用于回应别人的感谢;Thanks谢谢;It sunds gd听起来不错。根据“It’s s nice f yu t help me find ut the way.”可知,前文在表达感谢,所以此处应用“Nt at all”来回应,表示不客气。故选B。
38.The stress pattern f ________ is different.
A.nce a weekB.keep me fitC.make me happyD.if yu like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:短语“if yu like”的重音模式与其他不同。
考查语音知识。Once a week重音通常在Once和week上,属于“强-弱-强”模式;keep me fit重音通常在keep和fit 上,属于“强-弱-强”模式;make me happy重音通常在make和happy上,属于“强-弱-强”模式;if yu like重音通常在like上,属于“弱-弱-强”模式。故选D。
39.—Cme n! Yu just lst last time. Yu can give it anther try.
—I think s. Maybe my luck ________ this time.
A.imprvesB.keepsC.hangsD.leaves
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——加油!你上次只是输了。你可以再试一次。 ——我也这么想。也许这次我的运气会好转。
考查动词辨析。imprves改善,好转;keeps保持;hangs悬挂;leaves离开。根据“Yu can give it anther try.”以及“I think s.”可知,此处指希望这次运气能好转,故选A。
40.—Students exercise fr n less than 2 hurs every day in Wuhan.
—I see. This change helps us ________ mre t keep fit.
A.wrk utB.hang utC.pick utD.stand ut
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——武汉的学生每天锻炼不少于2小时。——我明白了。这种变化帮助我们更多地锻炼来保持健康。
考查动词短语。wrk ut锻炼、解决、算出;hang ut闲逛、逗留;pick ut挑选出、辨认出;stand ut突出、显眼。根据“—Students exercise fr n less than 2 hurs every day in Wuhan. —I see. This change helps t keep fit.”可知,学生每天锻炼时间的增加,有助于学生进行更多的“锻炼”来保持健康,“wrk ut”有“锻炼”的意思,符合语境。故选A。
建议用时:20分钟
实际用时:分钟
二、单词拼写
41.Because f my teacher’s ________ (encurage), I finally wrked it ut.
【答案】encuragement
【详解】句意:由于我老师的鼓励,我最终解出了这道题。encurage鼓励,动词;“Because f”是介词短语,意思是“因为,由于”,后面接名词、代词或动名词等,这里需要用名词形式“encuragement”,表示“鼓励”这一概念,作“Because f”的宾语。故填encuragement。
42.Li Min ________ (imprve) his English by reading English news every day.
【答案】imprves
【详解】句意:李敏通过每天阅读英语新闻来提高他的英语水平。根据“Li English by reading English news every day”可知,句子描述的是一般性、经常性的动作,时态用一般现在时,主语为Li Min,横线处需填动词的第三人称单数形式,imprve“提高”,动词,其第三人称单数形式为imprves。故填imprves。
43.Mike finds it exciting t watch ping-png ________ (match) n TV.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:迈克发现在电视上看乒乓球比赛很刺激。match“比赛”,可数名词,此处用复数形式,表示泛指。故填matches。
44.The pet cat is nt ________ (I). It belngs t Amy.
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:这只宠物猫不是我的。它属于艾米。根据“The pet cat is nt...”可知,横线处应该表达“我的(猫)”这一含义,且此处后面没有名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词。I“我”,主格,其名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。
45.Sme peple are ________ t get hme frm wrk. Lights are shining ________ acrss the city, and clrful bats are mving slwly dwn the river.
【答案】 rushing brightly
【详解】句意:一些人正着急下班回家。灯光在城市各处明亮地闪耀着,彩色的船只正缓缓地沿着河流移动。根据常识可知,下班回家,人们会处于匆忙的状态,“rush t d sth.”表示“匆忙做某事”,句子时态为现在进行时:are + 现在分词,所以此处应填rush的现在分词形式rushing;此处需要一个副词修饰动词“shining”,“brightly”是副词,意为“明亮地”,能够准确描述灯光闪耀的状态,符合语境。故填rushing;brightly。
46.His father likes t run in the park because he can hear the birds ________ (sing).
【答案】sing
【详解】句意:他父亲喜欢在公园里跑步因为他能听到鸟儿唱歌。此处表示的是经常性情况,应用短语hear sb. d sth.“听到某人做某事”,故填sing。
47.David gets up early in the mrning, s he never ________ (arrive) late fr schl.
【答案】arrives
【详解】句意:大卫早上起得很早,所以他上学从不迟到。根据“David gets up early”可知时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填arrives。
48.She lses her wallet. ________, (luck) her friend finds it and gives it t her.
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:她丢了钱包。幸运的是,她的朋友找到了钱包并把它还给了她。“She lses her wallet.”描述了她丢钱包这一不太好的事情,而“her friend finds it and gives it t her”说明事情有了好的转变,这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示“幸运地”意思。“luck”是名词,意为“运气”,其副词形式是“luckily”,意思是“幸运地”,符合语境。故填Luckily。
49.Tny is ________ (happy) because he can’t run fast like his brther.
【答案】unhappy
【详解】句意:Tny不开心,因为他不能像他哥哥一样跑得快。根据“he can’t run fast like his brther.”可知,Tny不能像哥哥一样跑得快,因此他不开心,用形容词unhappy“不开心的”,作表语。故填unhappy。
50.The students want ________ (save) thse elephants.
【答案】t save
【详解】句意:学生们想救那些大象。want t d sth.“想做某事”,此处为动词不定式作宾语。故填t save。
51.Erin practices ________ (jg) every evening t keep fit.
【答案】jgging
【详解】句意:艾琳每天晚上练习慢跑以保持健康。practice ding sth“练习做某事”,此处填jg“慢跑”的动名词形式jgging。故填jgging。
52.Tina is lking frward t ________ (get) 5 As in the mid-examinatin.
【答案】getting
【详解】句意:蒂娜期待在期中考试中拿到5个A。根据“Tina is lking frward t…5 As in the mid-examinatin.”可知,lk frward t ding sth表示“期待做某事” ,这里需要用get的动名词形式,getting符合语境。故填getting。
53.I believe he can win the match ________ (succeed).
【答案】successfully
【详解】句意:我相信他能够成功赢得比赛。根据“win the match ...”可知,此处需要副词修饰动词win,表示“成功赢得比赛”;succeed的副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
54.She lses her phne. ________, her friend finds it and gives it t her. (luck)
【答案】Luckily
【详解】句意:她丢了手机。幸运的是,她的朋友找到了它并还给了她。根据“her friend finds it and gives it t her”可知,朋友找到了她丢失的手机并还给了她,这是幸运的,用副词luckily“幸运地”,修饰句子。故填Luckily。
55.There are t many peple in the dining hall. They are talking ________ (nise).
【答案】nisily
【详解】句意:食堂里人太多了。他们说话很吵。nise“噪音”,名词,空处修饰动词talking用副词形式nisily。故填nisily。
56.We all lk frward t ________ (see) ur new teacher.
【答案】seeing
【详解】句意:我们都期待着见到我们的新老师。lk frward t“期待”,其中t为介词,此处用动名词形式,作宾语,应用seeing。故填seeing。
57.Our classmates are t busy ________ (eat) anything.
【答案】t eat
【详解】句意:我们的同学太忙了,没时间吃任何东西。“t+形容词+t d sth.”为固定表达,意为 “太……而不能做某事”,后需跟动词不定式。故填t eat。
58.Because f my teacher’s ________ (encurage), I make great prgress in English.
【答案】encuragement
【详解】句意:由于老师的鼓励,我在英语方面取得了很大的进步。分析句子可知此处用名词形式作介词f的宾语,故填encuragement。
59.My bk is interesting and s are ________ (they).
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:我的书很有趣,他们的(书)也是。根据“My bk is interesting and s are...”可知,此处表示“他们的(书)”,应用名词性物主代词,“they”的名词性物主代词是“theirs”,符合语境。故填theirs。
60.—Is this baseball glve ________ (你的)? (根据中文补全句子)
—Yes, that’s ________ (我的). Thank yu.
【答案】 yurs mine
【详解】句意:——这个棒球手套是你的吗?——是的,那是我的。谢谢。第一个空后无名词,“你的”用名词性物主代词yurs;第二个空后无名词,“我的”用名词性物主代词mine。故填yurs;mine。
61.Listen! It’s nisy ver there. What ________ (happen) at the mment?
【答案】is happening
【详解】句意:听!那边很吵。现在正在发生什么事?根据句首“Listen!”及时间状语“at the mment”可判断该句时态为现在进行时(be + ding)。主语为“What”,be动词用“is”,动词happen的现在分词为happening。故填is happening。
62.The teacher raises her v________ t make sure that everyne can hear her.
【答案】(v)ice
【详解】句意:老师提高了声音,以确保每个人都能听到。根据“make sure that everyne can hear her”并结合首字母提示可知,确保每个人都能听到,应是需要提高声音,vice“嗓音”符合。故填(v)ice。
63.Nw there are mre and mre freign ________ (tur) cming t China t travel.
【答案】turists
【详解】句意:现在有越来越多的外国游客来中国旅游。根据“ t China t travel.”可知,此处指外国游客,应用turist,意为“游客”;根据“mre and mre”可知,此处应填turist的复数形式。故填turists。
64.Yu ________ (/ˈmʌsnt/) run in the hallways. It is t dangerus.
【答案】mustn’t
【详解】句意:你禁止在走廊里跑。那太危险了。根据音标(/ˈmʌsnt/)可知,横线处需填mustn’t,mustn’t是must nt的缩写形式,表示“禁止”或“不允许”的意思。在这里,它用来强调在走廊里跑的行为是不被允许的,因为这样做很危险。故填mustn’t。
65.Lights are ________________ acrss the river; and clrful bats are mving slwly dwn the river. (课文原词填空)
【答案】 shining brightly
【详解】句意:河对岸灯火通明;彩色的船正慢慢地顺流而下。根据“Lights are...”可知,第一个横线处需填现在分词形式,与are构成现在进行时态,表示“正在发光”的动作。shine“发光”,动词,其现在分词形式为shining。根据“Lights are the river”可知,第二个横线处需填副词来修饰动词shining,表示“明亮地”发光。bright“明亮的”,形容词,其副词形式为brightly。故填shining;brightly。
66.If yu have a strng will, climbing never seems ________ (tired).
【答案】tiring
【详解】句意:如果你意志坚强,爬山似乎永远不会累。分析句子结构可知,主语为“climbing”,此处描述事物本身的性质,指爬山似乎永远不会累,tiring“累人的”符合。故填tiring。
67.The Great Wall is a symbl f Chinese ________ (文化).
【答案】culture
【详解】句意:长城是中国文化的一个象征。culture“文化”,名词。故填culture。
68.After playing basketball in the sun fr an hur, I feel quite ________ and need t drink sme water.
【答案】thirsty
【详解】句意:在太阳下打了一个小时的篮球后,我感到非常口渴,需要喝点水。根据“I feel quite...”可知,横线处需填形容词作表语,用来描述主语“I”的感受。thirsty“口渴的”,形容词,符合语境。故填thirsty。
69.With the teacher’s help, I make gd p________ in English.
【答案】(p)rgress
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,我在英语方面取得了很大进步。根据“With the teacher’s help”及首字母p可知,此处考查固定搭配“make prgress”(取得进步),其中prgress为不可数名词,指在英语学习上的提升。故填(p)rgress。
70.I feel s ________ (sleep) that I can hardly pen my eyes.
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:我感觉如此困倦,以至于几乎睁不开眼睛。根据“I feel s…that I can hardly pen my eyes”可知,此处需用形容词描述“感觉”的状态。sleep的形容词形式sleepy表示“困倦的”,符合语境。故填sleepy。
建议用时:20分钟
实际用时:分钟
三、完成句子
71.The children here are quite friendly with each ther. (改为同义句)
The children here are quite friendly with ________________.
【答案】 ne anther
【详解】句意:这里的孩子们彼此之间非常友好。“each ther”表示“彼此,互相”,等同于“ne anther”。故填ne;anther。
72.We jump rpe fur times a week. (对划线部分提问)
________________ d yu jump rpe?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:我们一周跳绳四次。此处对“fur times a week”进行提问,即问“你们多久跳一次绳?”;对频率提问要用特殊疑问词“hw ften”,意思是“多久一次”。故填Hw;ften。
73.我妹妹太小了还不会照顾她自己。
My sister is ________ yung t ________ fr herself.
【答案】 t care
【详解】t…t d sth“太……以致于不能做某事”,care fr sb“照顾某人”。故填t;care。
74.很开心我们准时完成了此次任务。(完成译句)
We’re glad t have finishedthis task ________________.
【答案】 n time
【详解】根据中英文可知,此处空对应的是n time“按时”,介词短语。故填n;time。
75.我姐姐的跑鞋是蓝色的,我的也是。(完成译句)
My sister’s running shes are blue, and s ________________.
【答案】 are mine
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“我的(跑鞋)也是”,用“s+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构来表达,前一句中有be动词“are”,所以此处也用“are”;“我的(跑鞋)”在这里用名词性物主代词“mine”来指代,相当于“my running shes”。故填are;mine。
76.a, twice, Kate, has, lessns, pian, week (连词成句)
_________________________________________.
【答案】Kate has pian lessns twice a week
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,Kate作主语,表示“凯特”;has是动词have的第三人称单数形式,在这里作谓语,意为“上(课)”;pian lessns是名词短语,表示“钢琴课”,作has的宾语;twice a week表示“一周两次”,放在句末作时间状语。故填Kate has pian lessns twice a week“凯特一周上两次钢琴课”。
77.wn, help, them, can, we, ffer, t, in, way, ur, (连词成句)
_________________________.
【答案】We can ffer help t them in ur wn way/We can ffer t help them in ur wn way
【详解】根据所给标点可知,此句是陈述句。主语为“we”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形“ffer”,构成“can ffer”,“ffer sth t sb”或“ffer t d sth”是固定搭配,“help”可作名词也可作动词,因此表达为“ffer help t them”或“ffer t help them”,“in ur wn way”是固定短语,意为 “以我们自己的方式”,在句中作方式状语,放在句末。故填We can ffer help t them in ur wn way/We can ffer t help them in ur wn way“我们可以用自己的方式主动帮助他们”。
78.We can bring ur mbile phnes t class. (改为否定句)
We ________________ ur mbile phnes t class.
【答案】 can’t bring
【详解】句意:我们可以把手机带到课堂上。原句含有情态动词can,变否定句时,在can后加nt,缩写为can’t,后跟动词原形bring。故填can’t;bring。
79.fr, yu, what, have, usually, d, lunch
_____________________________________________?
【答案】What d yu usually have fr lunch
【详解】根据词汇及标点提示可知,这是一个特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词是What,置于句首;助动词d帮助构成疑问语序,紧跟其后;主语是yu;usually是频度副词,放在实义动词have之前;have…fr lunch是固定搭配,意为“午餐吃……”。故填What d yu usually have fr lunch“你午餐通常吃什么”。
80.Peter eats bread and bananas in the mrning. (对划线部分提问)
________________ Peter eat in the mrning?
【答案】 What des
【详解】句意:Peter早上吃面包和香蕉。划线部分为“bread and bananas”,这里是提问吃的东西,用疑问词what来提问,原句主语是“Peter”,谓语动词是“eats”,在疑问句中,主语“Peter”后要用助动词des来构成疑问语序,且助动词后动词用原形eat。故填What;des。
81.Leave the huse, Alice. (改为否定句)
________________ the huse, Alice.
【答案】 Dn’t leave
【详解】句意:离开这房子,爱丽丝。原句为祈使句的肯定形式,且以动词原形开头,变成否定句时,直接在句首加Dn’t,其他保持不变。故填Dn’t;leave。
82.usually, I, eggs, fr, have, breakfast (连词成句)
__________________________________________.
【答案】I usually have eggs fr breakfast
【详解】根据所给标点可知,此句是陈述句。I作主语;have作谓语;usually是副词,用于修饰动词have,置于have之前;eggs作宾语;fr breakfast是介词短语,作状语,置于句尾。故填I usually have eggs fr breakfast“我早餐通常吃鸡蛋”。
83.We shuldn’t eat in class.(变为祈使句)
________________ in class.
【答案】 Dn’t eat
【详解】句意:我们不应该在课堂上吃东西。该句是否定句,变为祈使句以Dn’t开头,其后接动词原形eat。故填Dn’t;eat。
84.I’d like a cup f tea. (改为一般疑问句)
________ yu ________ a cup f tea?
【答案】 Wuld like
【详解】句意:我想要一杯茶。I’d like ...表示 “我想要……”,变为一般疑问句时,要把wuld提前,即Wuld yu like ...,注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Wuld;like。
85.I like pandas because they are cute and interesting. (对划线部分提问)
________________ yu like pandas?
【答案】 Why d
【详解】句意:我喜欢熊猫因为它们可爱且有趣。划线部分为“because they are cute and interesting”,这里是提问原因,用疑问词why来提问,主语是“yu”,谓语动词是“like”,在疑问句中需要借助助动词d来构成疑问语序。故填Why;d。
86.This milk is 65 yuan a bx.(对划线部分提问)
________________ is a bx f this milk?
【答案】 Hw much
【详解】句意:这种牛奶65元一箱。根据划线部分可知,此处对价格提问,应用hw much,意为“多少钱”,句首首字母大写。故填Hw;much。
87.She seldm uses exercise apps. (对划线部分提问)
________________ des she use exercise apps?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:她很少使用运动应用。划线部分表示频率,疑问句应用hw ften提问,句首首字母大写。故填Hw;ften。
88.Wuld yu like sme cffee? (用juice换成选择疑问句)
Wuld yu like sme cffee ________________?
【答案】 r juice
【详解】句意:你想要咖啡吗?改成选择疑问句,应用连词r“或者”来表示在果汁和咖啡之间的选择关系。故填r;juice。
89.The new skatebard is mine. (改为同义句)
The new skatebard ________________ me.
【答案】 belngs t
【详解】句意:这个新滑板是我的。同义句可表述为“这个新滑板属于我”,动词短语belng t意为“属于”,时态是一般现在时,主语The new skatebard表示单数,所以动词belng要变成第三人称单数形式belngs。故填belngs;t。
90.My brther did his hmewrk at schl yesterday. (改为否定句)
My brther ________________ his hmewrk at schl yesterday.
【答案】 didn’t d
【详解】句意:我弟弟昨天在学校做了作业。原句是一般过去时,含有实义动词“did”,改为否定句,需借助助动词didn’t,后接动词原形d。故填didn’t;d。
91.usually, sme, I, bread and milk, have
_________________________________________________________.
【答案】I usually have sme bread and milk
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,本句为陈述句。I“我”作主语;usually“通常”放在主语后,动词前;have“吃/喝”为谓语动词,sme bread and milk“一些面包和牛奶”。故填I usually have sme bread and milk“我通常吃一些面包,喝些奶”。
92.He plays ftball twice a week.(对划线部分提问)
________________ des he play ftball?
【答案】 Hw ften
【详解】句意:他一周踢两次足球。根据下划线部分“twice a week”可知,提问频率,所以此处应该填入hw ften,疑问词组,引导特殊疑问句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Hw;ften。
93.f, babies, their, wlves, take, gd, care
__________________________________________________.
【答案】Wlves take gd care f their babies
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,wlves作主语,take gd care f作谓语,是固定短语,表示“好好照顾”;their babies作宾语。故填Wlves take gd care f their babies“狼好好照顾它们的幼崽”。
94.lunch, fr, have, what, yu, d
______________________________________________________________________?
【答案】What d yu have fr lunch
【详解】根据所给词及句末问号可知,此句是特殊疑问句。“what”是特殊疑问词,位于句首且首字母大写;“d”是助动词,放在主语“yu”之前;“have”是谓语动词;“fr lunch”意为“作为午餐” ,作状语。按照特殊疑问句“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+其他”的结构组合起来,故填What d yu have fr lunch“你午餐吃什么”。
95.Yu mustn’t be late fr class. (改为祈使句)
________________ late fr class.
【答案】 Dn’t be
【详解】句意:你绝不能迟到上课。根据“Yu mustn’t be late fr class.”可知,为否定句,可改为否定祈使句,为“Dn’t+动词原形”,原句动词为be动词。故填Dn’t;be。
96.hard, keeping, is, that, nt, fit
__________________________________________________.
【答案】Keeping fit is nt that hard
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,keeping fit(动名词短语作主语,表示“保持健康这件事”)作主语,is作系动词,nt作否定词,that hard作表语,其中“that”在这里用于加强语气,表示“那么,如此”。故答案为Keeping fit is nt that hard“保持健康没有那么难”。
97.this, whse, rpe, jump, is
______________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Whse jump rpe is this
【详解】“跳绳”jump rpe,此处问谁的跳绳,whse置于其前;后接be动词is;this置于句末。故填Whse jump rpe is this“这是谁的跳绳”。
98.Can we bring ur phnes t class? (做否定回答)
________, we ________.
【答案】 N can’t
【详解】句意:我们能把手机带到课堂上吗?这是一个由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答的结构为:N, 主语 + can’t。故填N;can’t.
99.mbile, t, phnes, bring, class, we, mustn’t
__________________________________________________.
【答案】We mustn’t bring mbile phnes t class
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,we作主语,mustn’t作情态动词表示否定,后跟动词原形bring,mbile phnes作宾语,t class作地点状语,位于句末。故答案为:We mustn’t bring mbile phnes t class“我们不能把手机带到课堂上”。
100.keep, we, them, must, lckers, ur, in
_________________________________________________________.
【答案】We must keep them in ur lckers
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,本句为陈述句。We“我们”作主语;must“必须”为情态动词,其后跟动词原形;keep“存放”为谓语动词;them“它们”作宾语;in ur lckers“在我们的储物柜里”。故填We must keep them in ur lckers“我们必须把它们存放在我们的储物柜里”。
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