2026届山东泰安市肥城市高考适应性训练（一）英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2026届山东泰安市肥城市高考适应性训练（一）英语试卷（学生版），共29页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As artificial intelligence cntinues t advance, many wrkers wrry abut the future f their jbs, especially thse wh are engaged in rutine tasks. While AI is transfrming several industries, there are still rles that require human skills, creativity, and emtinal intelligence that AI simply cannt replace. In this article, we’ll explre sme jbs that can’t be replaced by AI in 2026.
The abve jb categries are nt likely t be replaced by AI in the near future. If yu are wrried abut the jb replacement frm AI technlgy, try t enhance yur skills and make yurself irreplaceable.
1. What makes sme jbs impssible fr AI t take ver?
A. High salary levels f the jbs.
B. Rutine wrk demands fr the jbs.
C. Human unique skills required by the jbs.
D. Strict educatinal backgrunds f the jbs.
2. What is the cmmn requirement fr scial wrkers and teachers?
A. They must hld a high degree in Educatin.
B. They can be ffered the maximum annual salary.
C. They can cmmunicate with peple quite well.
D. They need t have years f hands-n experience.
3. Which jb fits Jhn wh is expert in cmplex statistical analysis?
A. Teacher.B. Healthcare Prfessinal.
C. Scial Wrker.D. Research Scientist.
B
I am ne f thse peple wh has tw left feet. It is s bad, I can’t even d a basketball lay-up, which really discuraged me frm playing the game as a kid. I can’t dance, either. I am such a bad dancer, I made my wife agree I wuldn’t have t dance as part f ur wedding.
But shw me a lawn (草坪) that needs mwing (修剪) and smething magical happens. It desn’t matter if I am n an ld-fashined mwer, I feel it! A pattern frms in my mind and I am ready t dance. As a cnsequence, ur frnt lawn has featured Olympic rings, huge hearts, even a herringbne pattern where I changed the tilt (斜度) n the mwer at the end f each rw. It lked great, but was t much wrk t d again.
Last fall, we let the back lawn grw and I mwed in winding paths. I am nt much f an artist, but ur lawns have becme my special creatin. I am nt sure everyne in the family likes the lk. I hpe calling them grass fields will cnvince my wife t let me keep them.
My mwing habit was featured in the Jhn Deere dealers’ magazine many years back. Actually, twice. The phtgraphers had t stand n tall ladders t get a decent sht.
Lawn paths and patterns lk great and are fun t create. If yu can, cperate with yur neighbrs and create a really nice lk fr the whle neighbrhd — circular patterns arund trees r street-wide stripes are great ptins.
I urge all readers t give a cuple f patterns a try ver the next few weeks. Ding s might very well end lawn mwing a tiring jb and add a bit f fun t ur everyday travels.
4. What can we learn abut the authr frm the first paragraph?
A. He has an unusual bdy shape.B. He nce played basketball well.
C. He shws great talent in dancing.D. He is awkward in physical activities.
5. What des the authr d when he sees a lawn that needs mwing?
A. He urges t dance n it wildly.
B. He wants t tuch it persnally.
C. He is tired f the ld-fashined mwer.
D. He feels a creative idea cming t him.
6. Hw did the authr’s mwing habit get recgnized?
A. His family all spke highly f his creatin.
B. His neighbrs came t cperate with him.
C. It was reprted in a magazine many years ag.
D. Phtgraphers tk pictures f him while mwing.
7. What message des the text cnvey?
A. Mwing lawns is an art requiring practice.
B. Creatin can make bring tasks enjyable.
C. Gardening is helpful fr imprving sprts ability.
D. Unique lawn patterns can bring neighbrs tgether.
C
Fr decades, scientists have mnitred nly a narrw range f chemical pllutants in the envirnment. Yet the mdern wrld cntains thusands f industrial cmpunds, frm industrial catings t husehld cleaners, and mst have never been systematically tested fr safety. T discver what else might be hidden in nature, researchers are turning t sme unexpected assistants: sea lins, cndrs (加州秃鹰), alligatrs (短吻鳄) and ther animals.
These creatures act as “sentinel species,” meaning they can ffer insight int the invisible chemistry f their surrundings. Because they live lng lives and ccupy the tp f fd webs, pllutants tend t build up in their tissues. By studying their bld, feathers, r rgans, scientists can detect nt nly familiar pllutants such as PCBs and flame retardants but als entirely new chemical families that had previusly gne unnticed.
A technique knwn as nn-targeted analysis allws researchers t search fr all chemical cmpunds within an animal sample rather than searching fr ne pllutant at a time. Using this pen-ended methd, teams have identified hundreds f chemicals in wild animals — many came frm industrial prducts, plastics, and husehld cleaners. Each finding helps map hw mdern pllutants travel thrugh air, water, and fd chains.
In Califrnia, cndrs that feed n marine carcasses carry signs f chemicals transprted frm the cean. Alligatrs in Flrida reveal pllutants leaking frm factries and wastewater systems. These results serve as a warning: pllutin is nt limited t cities r industrial znes but spreads acrss ecsystems and species, including humans.
Scientists argue that this brader apprach culd reshape hw envirnmental mnitring is dne. Rather than reacting t ne chemical crisis after anther, researchers can nw build a cmprehensive picture f eclgical health. As ne bilgist said, “When wildlife tells us smething is wrng, it’s nt just abut them — it’s abut the planet we share.” The message is bth scientific and mral: prtecting nature’s warning species means prtecting urselves.
8. What des the underlined phrase “sentinel species” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Pllutant indicatrs.B. Waste cllectrs.
C. Chemical prducers.D. Husehld cleaners.
9. Why des the authr mentin cndrs and alligatrs in paragraph 4?
A. T cmpare their dietary patterns in the wild.
B. T prve harmful substances differ in varius regins.
C. T explain the link between diet and chemical expsure.
D. T emphasize pllutants can travel thrugh varied habitats.
10. What can be inferred abut the brader apprach in the last paragraph?
A. It helps reslve envirnmental crises effectively.
B. It replaces the existing pllutin mnitring methds.
C. It prvides an integrated view f envirnmental prblems.
D. It judges wildlife’s living cnditins thrugh human behavir.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Humans Prtect the Warning Species
B. Hw Animals Accumulate Industrial Pllutants
C. Hw Humans Benefit frm Wildlife Mnitring
D. Hw Animals Help Scientists Track Dwn Pllutants
D
Dctrs at Mrfields Eye Hspital in Lndn have successfully implanted a micrchip at the back f the eye, giving peple affected by blindness new hpe and a chance t regain their reading visin. The new prcedure targets peple suffering frm a severe frm f dry age-related macular degeneratin (AMD), which causes blindness in mre than 250,000 peple in the UK and five millin wrldwide.
During surgery, a 2 mm-square micrchip — thinner than a human hair — is placed under the retina (视网膜). Patients then wear special glasses with a small vide camera. The glasses send images thrugh infrared light t the implant which relays them t a pcket-sized prcessr. This prcessr sharpens the images befre sending them thrugh the ptic nerve (视神经) t the brain, restring sme visual sensitivity fr reading.
The study invlved 38 participants acrss five Eurpean cuntries. It fcused n the Prima implant, develped by Pixium Visin Science Crpratin in Califrnia. Amng the 32 peple wh received the implant, 27 regained partial sight and the ability t read. After ne year, their reading visin imprved by abut 25 letters — r five lines — n a standard eye chart.
The Prima implant is nt yet apprved fr the public. Hwever, Dr. Muqit, wh led the UK team, hpes it will be available t sme patients under the Natinal Health Service (NHS) within a few years. Dr. Peter Blmfield, research directr at the Macular Sciety, said the results are encuraging fr patients wh have n current treatment ptins. He explained, “Artificial visin may ffer a lt f hpe t many, particularly after previus disappintments in the wrld f dry AMD treatment.” He added, “We are nw watching clsely t see if the Prima implant will be apprved fr use here in the UK, and crucially whether it culd be made available n the NHS.”
Experts believe this medical breakthrugh culd ne day help thse with ther eye cnditins. Fr millins living with blindness, this isn’t just a step frward in science — it’s a life-changing mment filled with hpe, curage, and the prmise f seeing the wrld again.
12. Hw d dctrs help blind patients regain reading visin?
A. By perating n their ptic nerve.
B. By equipping patients with a camera.
C. By placing a micrchip in their eyes.
D. By treating dry AMD with special drugs.
13. What d we knw abut the glasses mentined in paragraph 2?
A. They are cnnected t the ptic nerve.
B. They can restre reading visin rapidly.
C. They have a small vide camera built in.
D. They can help sharpen the images directly.
14. What can we cnclude frm Dr. Peter Blmfield’s wrds?
A. Artificial visin has a bright future.
B. The implant is apprved in the UK.
C. NHS ffers free treatment t patients.
D. Dry AMD has n breakthrughs nwadays.
15. What might the fllw-up research fcus n?
A. Future medical cst reductin.B. Wider eye disease applicatin.
C. Lng-term medical safety mnitring.D. Higher visin sensitivity imprvement.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Habits are useful. But as mre and mre activities becme habitual, life becmes mre rutinized. ____16____ One small change — like chsing t have lunch n a park bench instead f at yur desk — can lead t gd things.
In my case, the breakthrugh was a subway ride. When my husband brke his hip (髋), instead f driving, we started taking the train frm Bstn t visit my family in New Yrk. Fr a decade, we arrived late n Friday nights and jined the lng taxi line, adding anther exhausting hur t the trip. ____17____ T ur amazement it was a simple 10-minute ride, fllwed by a three-minute walk t ur htel.
Suddenly, we were free f the slwly crawling street traffic. The shrt walk frm the subway stp t ur htel tk us past a little grcery stre, and it dawned n us that we culd buy breakfast supplies instead f ging ut fr them each mrning. ____18____
Breaking the habit gt us thinking again. If we tk a train nly ne hur earlier, we culd get t the city in time fr dinner and actually have an extra evening in New Yrk. ____19____ The enjyment f sitting dwn t eat dinner, minutes after arriving in the city, was enhanced by the thught f hw, in the ld days, we’d still be standing in line fr taxi.
____20____ Which habits have served their purpse? Which shuld be cherished? The small decisin t take the subway has led t a string f ther gd decisins. The less cmpany-fancy the meal is, the mre my attentin shifts t its ther qualities. Sme habits hld us back, while thers give daily life its deep satisfactins.
A. Eventually, ur daughter suggested the subway.
B. It was strange hw deeply we’d fallen int the habit.
C. We’d bth begun using the subway system as teenagers.
D. This led t a search fr restaurants within walking distances.
E. Eating-in leisurely turned ut t be far mre enjyable.
F. That is why breaking even a small habit can feel s significant.
G. Having benefited frm breaking a habit, I questin thers mre.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Nbdy knws why” — that was the truest kind f science educatin that my father gave. He was the first t guide me t ____21____ the wrld with a sharp eye and t questin what mst peple accept withut thinking. One day, while playing with a small ty truck, I bserved a puzzling ____22____: The ball inside rlled backward when I ____23____ the truck frward and frward when I stpped suddenly. I was s ____24____ that I rushed t ask my father fr an explanatin.
T my great surprise, he respnded with sincere ____25____, “Nbdy knws why.” He then ____26____ the cncept f inertia (惯性): bjects tend t keep their ____27____ f mtin r rest unless acted upn by an utside frce. But he made it clear that thugh we name the law, we cannt fully ____28____ its nature. In that mment, he taught me t tell the difference between knwing a ____29____ and truly understanding a truth.
He encuraged me t bserve mre _____30_____. Fllwing his advice, I went back and _____31_____ the simple experiment again. I sn realized the ball did nt mve backward relative t the grund; its seemingly backward mtin was nly _____32_____ t the truck. The truck just mved faster and _____33_____ it.
This was my father's gentle yet pwerful way f _____34_____. Instead f feeding me easy answers, he inspired me t bserve, questin, and explre. True science, he shwed me, _____35_____ with hnest dubt and careful bservatin. That lessn has given me the mst precius gift f educatin I have ever received.
21. A. cmmentB. apprachC. defendD. cntrl
22. A. affairB. signC. symptmD. phenmenn
23. A. brughtB. pulledC. drveD. carried
24. A. relievedB. cnfusedC. amusedD. disappinted
25. A. plitenessB. curisityC. pennessD. genersity
26. A. recalledB. prmtedC. adptedD. intrduced
27. A. stateB. speedC. intensityD. rule
28. A. prveB. acceptC. explainD. recgnize
29. A. viewB. termC. mdelD. frce
30. A. clselyB. brieflyC. randmlyD. frequently
31. A. designedB. cnductedC. imprvedD. analyzed
32. A. cntraryB. equalC. similarD. relative
33. A. caught up withB. gt rid fC. made up frD. brke away frm
34. A. livingB. cmmunicatingC. teachingD. learning
35. A. cmpetesB. dealsC. endsD. starts
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When mre than 400 millin peple acrss China are stepping utdrs t climb, cycle r camp, it’s n lnger just a lifestyle chice ____36____ a scial tpic. The evlving landscape f utdr sprts has marked a milestne in the develpment f the natinal sprts industry.
In terms f ppular activities, participatin is highest in ice sprts, muntain sprts, and water-based activities, while marathns, cycling and skiing attract ____37____ (particular) significant attentin. Meanwhile, nighttime activities are emerging as new trends driving utdr sprts ____38____ (cnsume).
Yung and middle-aged grups ____39____ (becme) the main participants in utdr sprts fr mnths, with thse aged 25 t 34 ____40____ (accunt) fr the highest prprtin.
The natinal Develpment and Refrm Cmmissin recently released the first list f 49 cities acrss the cuntry designated (指定) as ____41____ (lcatin) fr develping high-quality utdr sprts. This list represents ____42____ sign f the natin’s trust in these cities, and the cuntry will prvide them with the supprt they need t develp and manage ____43____ (they) as high-quality utdr sprts destinatins.
The natin aims ____44____ (build) arund 100 high-quality utdr sprts destinatins. They will be equipped with cmprehensive facilities _____45_____ can prvide high-quality services and hst diverse sprts events in the near future.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你校将举办中外文化交流活动，你负责活动设计，下图是关于学生较喜欢的交流活动的调查结果。请据此给校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 简述学生兴趣特点；
2. 分析其中原因；
3. 给出大致方案。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Recently we did a survey n students’ preference fr intercultural activities.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The annual Schl Innvatin Fair themed “Upcycling” was the semester’s highlight. My classmates excitedly prepared their prjects, fcusing n technlgical nvelty: using 3D printers t create plastic art, r prgramming rbts t srt waste. The schl hall buzzed (嗡嗡声) with energy as students put the finishing tuches n their creatins. Rbts ran acrss tables, 3D printers wrked, and clrful displays shwcased everything frm slar-pwered devices t smart waste-srting systems. Amng this atmsphere f mdern inventin, I felt increasingly anxius abut my wn prject — an ld, wrn-ut wden chair that had belnged t my grandfather.
Hwever, my prject was different. I chse t repair my grandfather’s ld wden chair. In his wrkshp, surrunded by the smell f wd and the sund f sandpaper, he taught me hw t fix its lse leg and smth its surface. He shwed me hw t check each jint, apply just the right amunt f glue, and patiently wait fr it t dry.
The prcess was slw and required patience — smething cmpletely ppsite t the fast-paced wrld f technlgy my classmates were explring. I felt a bit ut f place, wndering if my simple, hands-n wrk had any value cmpared t their mdern inventins. I even dubted whether such an rdinary and ld chair culd stand ut amng s many amazing inventins.
As the fair day apprached, I nearly gave up. But my grandfather’s wrds eched in my mind: “Smetimes the simplest repairs carry the deepest meaning.” Encuraged by his wisdm, I decided t cntinue. I finished the last piece, feeling the smth wd beneath my fingers. It was as if I culd feel my grandfather’s warmth thrugh the chair. I realized this prject was nt just abut repairing furniture — it was abut cntinuing a family traditin and preserving precius memries. Mre imprtantly, it was a special way t cnnect with my grandfather and carry n the lve and care hidden in the ld chair.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At the fair, the high-tech prjects were impressive.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tuched by my stry, the judges awarded my chair a special prize.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jb
Salary (per year)
Requirement
Scial Wrker
$40,000-$60,000
·A Bachelr’s degree in Scial Wrk.
·Cmmunicatin skills t effectively interact with clients, families, and ther prfessinals.
·Prblem-slving ability t analyze situatins and develp creative slutins t cmplex scial issues.
Healthcare Prfessinal
$60,000-$300,000
·An advanced degree in medicine r nursing.
·Extensive hands-n experience in patient care settings.
·Excellent cmmunicatin skills t interact with patients, families, and healthcare teams.
Teacher
$40,000-$80,000
·A Bachelr’s degree in Educatin r a specific subject area.
·Excellent verbal and written cmmunicatin skills t effectively cnvey infrmatin t students.
·Flexibility t adjust teaching methds based n classrm dynamics and individual student needs.
Research Scientist
$77,000-$118,000
·A PhD r equivalent experience in a relevant scientific discipline.
·Strng ability t analyze data and prcess infrmatin frm cmplex research studies.
·Innvative Thinking: Capacity t think utside the bx and pursue nvel research avenues.