四川省凉山州2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份四川省凉山州2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分）
第一部分 听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man dissatisfied with abut the shirt?
A．The clr. B．The design. C．The material.
2．When will the meeting be held?
A．At 10:00.B．At 10:30.C．At 11:30.
3．Hw did the man’s sister feel yesterday?
A．Excited. B．Nervus. C．Sad.
4．What des the wman imply?
A．Amy surprises everyne.B．Amy desn’t study hard.C．Amy ften gets the best grade.
5．What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A．The lift. B．The stairs. C．The madam.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Why des Grace take the curses?
A．T design a prduct. B．T be a painter. C．T relax herself.
7．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Their daily rutines. B．Their favrite hbbies. C．Their weekend plans.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What d peple d fr gd luck at the festival?
A．Jump ver a bnfire. B．Set ff firewrks. C．Have sme special fd.
9．Where will Mark g?
A．Barcelna. B．Valencia. C．Galicia.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Hw des the man try t keep healthy?
A．By ding exercise.B．By stpping eating bread.C．By having regular check-ups.
11．What des the wman particularly like t eat?
A．Pizzas. B．Ckies. C．Hamburgers.
12．What is the wman ging t d next?
A．See a dctr. B．G t a gym. C．Cntinue her meal.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the first bk abut?
A．Rabbits. B．Rainbws. C．Hneybees.
14．What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers and Clara?
A．Teachers and student. B．Parents and daughter. C．Clleagues.
15．What is Jrey Hurley?
A．A writer. B．A painter. C．A bkseller.
16．Hw much will the speakers pay?
A．$12.B．$20.C．$38.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Hw ften d they rganize activities?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
18．Hw can peple sign up fr the activities?
A．By making a call.B．By jining a WeChat grup.C．By visiting the fficial website.
19．What will the vlunteers get after each activity?
A．Special trainings. B．Relevant certificates. C．Tickets t educatinal sites.
20．What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A．A vacatin plan. B．A future career chice. C．A vlunteer rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
As the vibrant clrs f autumn blanket the landscape, the best time t admire China’s stunning maple leaves begins. Amng the cuntry’s tp leaf viewing destinatins are fur famus spts: Xiangshan Park, Qixia Muntain, Tianping Muntain, and Yuelu Muntain. While Xiangshan Park’s peak seasn is in late Octber, the anther three suthern lcatins reach their prime (鼎盛时期) fr maple leaf viewing in mid-t-late Nvember.
Lcated in the western suburbs f Beijing, Xiangshan Park is a frmer imperial garden knwn fr its frested hills. The muntainside, cvered with ver 100,000 smke trees, ffers a breathtaking view as the red leaves create a dreamlike scene.
In east China’s Jiangsu Prvince, Nanjing’s Qixia Muntain is decrated with red maple leaves. With mre than 10 varieties f red leaves and hundreds f centuries-ld maple trees, Qixia Muntain’s autumn view has lng been celebrated in pems thrughut histry.
Als lcated in Jiangsu is Suzhu’s Tianping Muntain, famus fr its unique cmbinatin f strange rck frmatins, clear springs, and red maple trees, knwn as the “Three Wnders f Tianping Muntain”. The triangular-shaped leaves present a remarkable sight, with different clrs appearing n the same tree.
Further suth, Yuelu Muntain in Changsha, Hunan Prvince is bth an icnic scenic spt and an utdr “btanical museum” with nearly 1,000 species f plants. It is a tp destinatin fr maple viewing, as the red leaves in late autumn change the frest landscape int a breathtaking view with brilliant clrs.
21．Which is the best place t g if a turist is free in Octber?
A．Qixia Muntain. B．Tianping Muntain.C．Yuelu Muntain. D．Xiangshan Park.
22．What is special abut Tianping Muntain’s maple trees?
A．They are the ldest in China.B．They are famus fr “Three Wnders”.
C．They are the nly maple trees in Jiangsu.D．They shw varius clrs n the same tree.
23．What d Qixia Muntain and Yuelu Muntain have in cmmn, accrding t the text?
A．They have been written in pems.
B．They are called “btanical museums”.
C．They are ideal places t appreciate maple leaves.
D．They are bth lcated in the eastern part f China.
B
During the summer, Hu Miakun, a 19-year-ld diagnsed (诊断) with deafness at the age f tw, experienced a life-changing mment: he received acceptance letters frm seven universities. This achievement symblizes mre than a decade f strng will in a wrld f silence.
Hu, brn in 2005 in a village in Macheng, Central China’s Hubei prvince, has faced varius difficulties thrughut his life—he lst his father at the age f five and mved in with his grandparents after his mther remarried.
Despite these difficulties, Hu’s passin fr learning never faded. With the encuragement and supprt f his family, he went t study in a schl specifically designed fr children with hearing lss.
“Adapting t life in a grup was tugh,” Hu signed. “I had t get used t the new envirnment, fllw new rules, and learn hw t interact with thers. But ver time, these challenges became easier t manage.”
After cmpleting middle schl, Hu cntinued his educatin at a specialized high schl in Wuhan, the capital f Hubei prvince. The schl ffered a brader curriculum, including English.
Hwever, fr students with hearing and speech disabilities, learning a freign language can be particularly difficult. While many f his peers had sme basic knwledge f the language and learned English thrugh sngs, mvies, and everyday cnversatins, Hu had n previus learning, making the task even mre challenging.
“Fr me, the key t learning English is thrugh reading, writing, and translatin,” Hu signed. He created a detailed study plan and stuck t it, learning t priritize (优先安排) his tasks and manage his time effectively.
His hard wrk paid ff. Since May, Hu Miakun has received acceptance letters frm all seven universities t which he applied, including Tianjin University f Technlgy, Beijing Unin University, and Changchun University in Jilin prvince.
“I’m deeply thankful t my family and everyne wh has supprted me,” Hu Miakun signed. “I will cntinue t wrk hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills t inspire and assist thers.”
24．Which f the fllwing can best describe Hu Miakun’s childhd?
A．Delighted. B．Miserable. C．Delicate. D．Ordinary.
25．Hw did Hu Miakun adapt t the grup life in the schl?
A．He quickly made friends and felt at hme.
B．He learned t deal with the challenges gradually.
C．He cmpletely relied n his family’s supprt t adjust.
D．He fcused n his studies and ignred the scial aspects.
26．What was the biggest challenge fr Hu Miakun in high schl?
A．He had n experience in learning English befre.
B．He fund it difficult t manage his time wisely.
C．He struggled with the prnunciatin due t his hearing prblem.
D．He had t learn English thrugh sngs and mvies, which he disliked.
27．Which is a suitable title fr this passage?
A．Hard Life fr the Disabled B．Never Giving up n Yur Dreams
C．Never Judging a Persn by his Lk D．Gd Luck fr Thse Wh Wait
C
In September, at least tw elderly drivers were invlved in plice investigatins (调查)fllwing separate accidents. One f them, aged 77, was taken t a plice statin ver an accident in the Ta Payh area that led t the death f an 83-year-ld cyclist. In anther case, a 70-year-ld driver’s car crashed int the back f a duble-decker bus at a Hillview area bus stp.
Such accidents ften draw hundreds f cmments n scial media, with netizens arguing ver the value f having a driving age limit.
In Singapre, the statutry (法定的) age limit fr taxi, private-hire car and heavy vehicle drivers is 75, but there is n limitatin fr thse wh d nt drive fr a living. Mtrists aged 65 and abve must be certified (证实) fit t drive by a Singapre-registered dctr nce every three years in rder t renew their licenses.
Drivers have t reprt their medical histry t the dctr, wh will check fr signs f physical disabilities and hearing difficulty, amng ther things. A visin test and a basic mental test will als be dne.
Supprters f a driving age limit say it will be gd fr rad safety, but thers call them ut fr making ageist steretyping (偏见). Sme als challenge the idea that elderly drivers are t blame fr mre accidents.
Bernard Tay, chairman f the Singapre Rad Safety Cuncil, suggested that elderly drivers, including himself, shuld vluntarily g fr mre medical checkups. The 75-year-ld said senirs wh are aware f any health prblem that affect their ability t drive shuld nt wait fr the cmpulsry medical examinatin every three years. “Yu must take respnsibility and g fr regular medical checkups t ensure yu are fit t drive,” he said. He als suggested that dctrs have the respnsibility t advise patients t stp driving when they develp medical cnditins that make them unfit t drive.
28．Why des the authr mentin accidents in paragraph 1?
A．T shw senirs lack driving skills.
B．T warn senirs t fllw the traffic rules.
C．T blame senirs are mre likely t cause accidents.
D．T lead t the tpic f whether senirs shuld g n driving.
29．What is the current requirement fr elderly drivers in Singapre?
A．They are required t take a driving test annually.
B．They must pass medical checkups t be permitted t drive.
C．They must retire frm driving nce they reach the age f 75.
D．They are nt allwed t drive heavy vehicles after the age f 65.
30．What is Bernard’s attitude tward the checkups?
A．Unclear. B．Dubtful. C．Apprving. D．Uncncerned.
31．What cnclusin can we draw frm the article?
A．Singapre has carried ut a driving age limit fr all drivers.
B．The public generally believe elderly drivers shuld have a driving age limit.
C．Elderly drivers’ rad safety has caused public cncern and ht discussin.
D．Elderly drivers are unfit t cntinue driving.
D
A majr Chinese study has fund that climate change is already causing prfund envirnmental changes n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, turning the muntainus regin int a vast grassland.
Scientists have been wrried abut the ptential impact f a warming planet n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau fr decades. The area—which stretches frm the Himalayas t the Kunlun Muntains in western China—hlds the planet’s third largest cncentratin f ice and snw after the plar regins.
A melt-ff (融化) f the plateau’s glaciers (冰川) wuld send shck waves arund the wrld. It wuld nt nly speed up climate warming and raise sea levels; it wuld als imperil the water resurces f hundreds f millins f peple, as the glaciers feed three f Asia’s largest rivers: the Yellw, Yangtze, and Mekng.
That prcess is already underway, accrding t China’s latest survey f the plateau. Ya Tandng, the leader f the prject, tld reprters n 18th August that the plateau is experiencing significant changes that will disrupt (扰乱) ecsystems and water resurces acrss Asia.
“As glbal warming leads t glacier melt, Asia’s water twer is becming warmer and wetter, causing imbalances,” added Wu Guangjian, a researcher at the Institute f Tibetan Plateau Research. “On the Tibetan Plateau, sme small glaciers at lwer altitudes are disappearing, a trend similar t what is happening in ther parts f the wrld, such as Eurpe.
Accrding t the study, the plateau has becme far greener ver the past 15 years, as glaciers and permafrst (永久冻土层) are replaced by grassland. The rate f the regin cvered by“high-quality grassland” and frest has increased by 6% and 12%, separately.
The expansin f green space has had sme useful envirnmental effects, the study fund. The plateau nw absrbs mre carbn dixide than befre, with researchers calculating that it nw remves up t 140 millin tns f carbn annually. The regin’s bidiversity has als grwn. Scientists fund that a number f plants thught t be extinct had reappeared n the plateau, and rare animals including snw lepards and Bengal tigers appear t be making a cmeback. In ttal, the study discvered 3,000 new species, including 205 new animals and 388 new plants.
32．What d we knw abut the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau’s glaciers?
A．They have a significant impact n ecsystem.
B．They are becming mre abundant due t climate change.
C．They are a majr surce f drinking water fr Eurpe.
D．They hld the largest cncentratin f ice and snw glbally.
33．What des the underlined wrd “imperil” mean in paragraph 3?
A．threaten B．manage C．save D．prtect
34．What envirnmental benefit des the plateau’s becming greener bring?
A．It has resulted in the disappearance f rare animals.
B．It has caused a decrease in the bidiversity f the area.
C．It has reduced the number f plant species in the regin.
D．It has led t an increase in the regin’s carbn dixide absrptin.
35．In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read this passage?
A．Health. B．Science. C．Envirnment. D．Life.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Imprve Yur Sense f Humr
A sense f humr can be a persn’s greatest asset. This skill can help yu interact easily with thers, imprve yur health, and even help deal with difficult situatins. 36
Figure ut what makes yu laugh.
Make an effrt t find yur funny bne. 37 What makes yu smile and lighten up? Once yu start nticing the things that make yu laugh, try t figure ut if they have anything in cmmn. Everyne has a sense f humr that is an extensin f wh we are and what we value.
38
Dn’t wrry s much abut being funny, especially at first, just staying in the mment and reacting t what’s ging n arund yu. Be yurself and fcus mre n having fun even when things dn’t seem t g yur way. When yu’re being yur authentic self, yu’re mre relaxed and cnfident, which makes it much easier t make ther peple laugh.
Allw yurself t laugh and smile mre.
39 Plus, it helps yu feel better mentally and physically. Fcus n laughing mre every day, even if that means laughing at yurself. Enjy small things, find humr in everyday situatins, and find humr in life’s misfrtunes. Smile as ften as yu can. Try making ther peple laugh, t. Make laughing a pririty, fr yurself and fr thers.
Learn sme jkes yu find funny.
Sharing humr with thers can be a great way t cnnect. 40 Yu can als lk fr humrus pictures, witty statements, and funny Internet memes t share with thers. Lk fr things that g with yur style f humr.
A．Be careful t bserve thers.
B．Fcus n having fun and just being yurself.
C．Laughter is the key t having a sense f humr.
D．Take time t find the humr in yur everyday life.
E．Practice making jkes until they feel natural t yu.
F．Here are sme tips n ways t be funny and recgnize the humr in life.
G．If yu want t bring sme humr t scial functins, learn a few basic jkes.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Li Ziqi, ne f China’s mst ppular influencers, made a surprising cmeback n Tuesday afternn after she stpped psting vides fr mre than three years. Her 41 quickly became a tp trending tpic n varius 42 . As f 10 am Wednesday, her lacquerware (漆器) vide had 43 120 millin views n Sina Weib and mre than 1.94 millin interactins, including shares, 44 and likes.
Fr Li, this return is nt just a persnal cmeback, but a 45 f heritage, culture and the delicate beauty f China’s ancient art frms. In the vide, Li 46 a beautiful lacquer clset (漆柜), a prject that tk her ver eight mnths t 47 . The prcess was extremely 48 ; Li 49 severe allergic (过敏的) reactins and mments f failure, even 50 in frustratin. 51 , her perseverance led t the creatin f a stunning piece f art that 52 beauty and strength.
53 nt updating her cntent since July 14, 2021, she has seen her fllwers increase and fans requesting fr new vides during her 54 . The reactins frm bth Chinese and verseas netizens 55 the widespread appeal f Chinese culture arund the glbe.
41．A．retirement B．perseverance C．talent D．return
42．A．advertisements B．publishers C．assciatins D．platfrms
43．A．increased B．assigned C．achieved D．deserved
44．A．rejectins B．cmmunicatins C．cmments D．reactins
45．A．celebratin B．cncept C．imitatin D．qualificatin
46．A．abandned B．rganized C．carved D．bught
47．A．cheat B．cllect C．defeat D．cmplete
48．A．challenging B．delightful C．appreciative D．embarrassing
49．A．suffered B．avided C．blamed D．declined
50．A．cheering up B．breaking dwn C．bursting nt D．falling behind
51．A．Interestingly B．Rarely C．Suddenly D．Frtunately
52．A．destrys B．symblizes C．cncludes D．impresses
53．A．When B．Unless C．Despite D．Until
54．A．perfrmance B．absence C．attendance D．leisure
55．A．cnfirmed B．ignred C．seized D．guaranteed
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu want t be a clwn dctr? The Health Humr Fundatin wants sme part time clwn dctrs. Yu need t visit hspitals and ther health care facilities n 56 weekly basis. 57 (entertain) yung patients wh are feeling nervus, 58 (pain) and bred, is needed. Anther duty is 59 (cheer) up the patients, their families and the hspital staff, 60 calls fr patience and skills. Can yu sing sngs? Can yu tell jkes and 61 (stry)? If s, yu can get sme pririty. Mrever, if yu are able t d magic tricks, it culdn’t be 62 (gd). In a wrd, helping t make the hspital a friendlier place t visit 63 (be) a must.
If yu’re interested in the psitin, please bring yur 64 (write) self-intrductin and cme t ur ffice n 88 Park Avenue, s that we can see 65 (yu) humr in persn.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校将举办科技艺术展。请你用英文给你的英国朋友Jim写信，邀请他参加。要点如下：
1．展出的时间、地点；
2．展出的目的、内容；
3．希望对方回复。
注意：
1．词数80左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was very yung, my mther thught it was necessary fr me t learn t play a musical instrument, as mst parents d nwadays. She asked me what kind f instrument I was interested in. I didn’t have any idea, but I thught playing the drums was cl and interesting. S she tk me t enrll in a drum curse in the Children’s Palace, where I spent nearly every Sunday mrning fr tw years, practicing playing the drum.
As time went n, I went t middle schl. I jined a band as a drummer in my middle schl. I thught it wuld be fun playing the drum in a team and meeting new friends. At first it was easy because f my cnstant practice during the primary schl, but a mnth later, it gt mre and mre difficult. I was the nly ne wh culdn’t keep pace with the ther players. The band cnsists f students playing the vilin, the pian, the guitar and s n. We were in a team; the music was beautiful, but it seemed rather challenging. S I was in lw spirits when playing in the band, and the jy f playing music began t fade.
Our teacher, Ms Miller, nticed my struggle and singled me ut t keep practicing while everyne else gt t relax. With each missed beat, I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail s many times. Finally I gt s tired f practicing that I n lnger cared if it was dne right.
“Are yu giving up, Steve?” Ms Miller asked gently.
“Yes, I am,” I shuted. Ms Miller sent me inside the music rm where I cried ut. Then she came in and said, “Dn’t be sad. I believe yu can make it! ” She tld me never t give up and left me alne t think abut it. Alne in the music rm, I recalled Ms Miller’s wrds and finally realized she was right. Quitting wasn’t just abut giving up n myself; it was abut abandning my team. I culdn’t let my teammates dwn.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I decided t g n practicing. ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Later, we perfrmed in an imprtant shw. _____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、听力测试（共两节，满分 30 分）
略
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
21. D。根据第一段“While Xiangshan Park’s peak seasn is in late Octber, the anther three suthern lcatins reach their prime (鼎盛时期) fr maple leaf viewing in mid - t - late Nvember.”可知，10 月有空的游客去香山公园最好，D 选项正确。
22. D。根据第四段“The triangular - shaped leaves present a remarkable sight, with different clrs appearing n the same tree.”可知，天平山枫叶的特别之处是同一棵树上呈现不同颜色，D 选项正确。
23. C。根据第三段“Nanjing’s Qixia Muntain is decrated with red maple leaves.”以及第五段“Yuelu Muntain in Changsha, Hunan Prvince is... a tp destinatin fr maple viewing”可知，栖霞山和岳麓山都是观赏枫叶的理想之地，C 选项正确。
24. B。根据第二段“Hu, brn in 2005 in a village in Macheng, Central China’s Hubei prvince, has faced varius difficulties thrughut his life—he lst his father at the age f five and mved in with his grandparents after his mther remarried.”可知，胡淼坤的童年很悲惨，B 选项正确。
25. B。根据第四段“‘Adapting t life in a grup was tugh,’ Hu signed. ‘I had t get used t the new envirnment, fllw new rules, and learn hw t interact with thers. But ver time, these challenges became easier t manage.’”可知，他逐渐学会应对挑战来适应学校集体生活，B 选项正确。
26. A。根据第六段“Hwever, fr students with hearing and speech disabilities, learning a freign language can be particularly difficult. While many f his peers had sme basic knwledge f the language and learned English thrugh sngs, mvies, and everyday cnversatins, Hu had n previus learning, making the task even mre challenging.”可知，他高中时最大的挑战是之前没有英语学习经验，A 选项正确。
27. B。文章主要讲述了胡淼坤克服困难，被七所大学录取的故事，体现了他不放弃梦想的精神，B 选项正确。
28. D。作者在第一段提及事故是为了引出老年人是否应该继续开车这一话题，D 选项正确。
29. B。根据第三段“Mtrists aged 65 and abve must be certified (证实) fit t drive by a Singapre - registered dctr nce every three years in rder t renew their licenses.”可知，在新加坡，老年司机必须通过体检才能被允许开车，B 选项正确。
30. C。根据最后一段“Bernard Tay, chairman f the Singapre Rad Safety Cuncil, suggested that elderly drivers... shuld vluntarily g fr mre medical checkups.”可知，Bernard 对体检持赞成态度，C 选项正确。
31. C。文章主要讲述了老年司机的道路安全问题引发了公众的关注和讨论，C 选项正确。
32. A。根据第三段“A melt - ff (融化) f the plateau’s glaciers (冰川) wuld send shck waves arund the wrld. It wuld nt nly speed up climate warming and raise sea levels; it wuld als imperil the water resurces f hundreds f millins f peple...”可知，青藏高原的冰川对生态系统有重大影响，A 选项正确。
33. A。根据第三段“It wuld nt nly speed up climate warming and raise sea levels; it wuld als imperil the water resurces f hundreds f millins f peple”可知，imperil 意为“威胁”，A 选项正确。
34. D。根据最后一段“The plateau nw absrbs mre carbn dixide than befre...”可知，青藏高原变绿增加了二氧化碳的吸收，D 选项正确。
35. B。文章主要讲述了青藏高原因气候变化产生的环境变化，属于科学类文章，可能出现在报纸的科学版面，B 选项正确。
36. F。根据后文内容可知，这里是说以下是一些关于变得有趣和识别生活中幽默的建议，F 选项正确。
37. D。根据后文“What makes yu smile and lighten up?”可知，这里说的是花时间在日常生活中寻找幽默，D 选项正确。
38. B。根据后文“Dn’t wrry s much abut being funny... Be yurself and fcus mre n having fun...”可知，这里说的是专注于玩乐和做自己，B 选项正确。
39. C。根据后文“Plus, it helps yu feel better mentally and physically.”可知，这里说的是笑是有幽默感的关键，C 选项正确。
40. G。根据前文“Learn sme jkes yu find funny.”可知，这里说的是如果想在社交场合带来幽默，学一些基本的笑话，G 选项正确。
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
41. D。根据前文“Li Ziqi, ne f China’s mst ppular influencers, made a surprising cmeback...”可知，这里说的是她的回归，return 表示“回归”，D 选项正确。
42. D。根据后文“n Sina Weib”可知，这里说的是在各种平台上，platfrm 表示“平台”，D 选项正确。
43. C。根据后文“120 millin views”可知，这里说的是达到了 1.2 亿的浏览量，achieve 表示“达到”，C 选项正确。
44. C。根据后文“including shares... and likes”可知，这里说的是包括分享、评论和点赞，cmment 表示“评论”，C 选项正确。
45. A。根据后文“f heritage, culture and the delicate beauty f China’s ancient art frms”可知，这里说的是对文化等的庆祝，celebratin 表示“庆祝”，A 选项正确。
46. C。根据后文“a beautiful lacquer clset (漆柜)”可知，这里说的是制作漆柜，carve 表示“雕刻，制作”，C 选项正确。
47. D。根据前文“a prject that tk her ver eight mnths t...”可知，这里说的是完成这个项目，cmplete 表示“完成”，D 选项正确。
48. A。根据后文“Li... severe allergic (过敏的) reactins and mments f failure”可知，这个过程很有挑战性，challenging 表示“有挑战性的”，A 选项正确。
49. A。根据后文“severe allergic (过敏的) reactins”可知，她遭受了过敏反应，suffer 表示“遭受”，A 选项正确。
50. B。根据后文“in frustratin”可知，这里说的是崩溃，break dwn 表示“崩溃”，B 选项正确。
51. D。根据后文“her perseverance led t the creatin f a stunning piece f art”可知，幸运的是她坚持了下来，frtunately 表示“幸运地”，D 选项正确。
52. B。根据后文“beauty and strength”可知，这里说的是象征着美和力量，symblize 表示“象征”，B 选项正确。
53. C。根据后文“nt updating her cntent since July 14, 2021”可知，这里说的是尽管自 2021 年 7 月 14 日以来没有更新内容，despite 表示“尽管”，C 选项正确。
54. B。根据前文“nt updating her cntent since July 14, 2021”可知，这里说的是在她缺席期间，absence 表示“缺席”，B 选项正确。
55. A。根据后文“the widespread appeal f Chinese culture arund the glbe”可知，这些反应证实了中国文化在全球的广泛吸引力，cnfirm 表示“证实”，A 选项正确。
56. a。n a weekly basis 表示“每周”。
57. Entertaining。这里用动名词作主语，表示“娱乐”。
58. painful。这里用形容词作后置定语，表示“痛苦的”。
59. t cheer。这里用不定式作表语，表示“目的”。
60. which。这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，用 which 引导。
61. stries。这里用名词复数形式，表示“故事”。
62. better。根据前文“culdn’t be”可知，这里用比较级表示“更好”。
63. is。这里动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
64. written。这里用过去分词作定语，表示“书面的”。
65. yur。这里用形容词性物主代词修饰名词 humr，表示“你的”。
四、写作（共两节；满分 40 分）
第一节
Dear Jim,
Our schl will hld a Science and Art Exhibitin in the schl hall frm next Mnday t Friday.
The exhibitin aims t shw the achievements f students in science and art and aruse students' interest in innvatin. There will be varius wrks n display, such as scientific inventins, paintings, and handicrafts.
I sincerely hpe yu can cme. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
Then I decided t g n practicing. I made a detailed plan and practiced every day after schl. I fcused n imprving my rhythm and crdinatin. With each passing day, I made prgress. I culd keep up with the team better and my cnfidence grew. I als asked my teacher and teammates fr advice and they gave me a lt f help.
Later, we perfrmed in an imprtant shw. Standing n the stage, I was a little nervus but als excited. When the music started, I played the drums with all my strength. Our perfrmance was a great success. The audience gave us warm applause. I was prud f myself and my team. I realized that perseverance really pays ff and I'm glad I didn't give up.