2026雅安高一上学期期末试题英语含答案

这是一份2026雅安高一上学期期末试题英语含答案，共32页。试卷主要包含了考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why des the man refuse the cffee?
A. He can’t sleep well.
B. He dislikes the new taste.
C. He is addicted t caffeine.
2. What are the speakers ding?
A. Lking fr a stre. B. Making a scarf. C. Picking a gift.
3. Hw lng shuld a reprt last?
A. Within 10 minutes. B. Within 15 minutes. C. Within 20 minutes.
4. Where is the bakery?
A. Beside a traffic light. B. Oppsite the pst ffice. C. On the Main Street.
5. What is the man’s attitude t the wman’s suggestin?
A. Cautius. B. Dubtful. C. Supprtive.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
第 1页/共 24页
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Where might the cnversatin take place?
A. In Tm’s garden. B. In the market. C.: In the kitchen.
7. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Clleagues. C. Mther and sn.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What des the wman say abut the musical?
A. It brings back her memries.
B. It shws her talent fr dance.
C. It makes Shannn a fan f the arts.
9. Why des the wman lve ging t a musical?
A. Because it has a wnderful stage.
B. Because it has incredible perfrmances.
C. Because it cmbines different art frms.
10. What might the speakers d next Saturday?
A. See an art exhibitin. B. Enjy a magic shw. C. Watch a new musical.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What did Xu enjy ding in his childhd?
A. Grwing sme fruits. B. Running in muntains. C. Cmpeting with lder kids.
12. What helped Xu win last year’s Cuntry Run?
A. His firm belief.
B. His lng-distance hiking.
C. His training in high schl.
13. What’s the biggest benefit Xu gains frm running?
A. Getting physically strnger.
B. Winning mre mney frm races.
C. Being able t handle life challenges.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What bthers Peter?
第 2页/共 24页
A. He can’t find a jb.
B. He missed tw jb interviews.
C. He can’t stand the wrk stress.
15. What des Mary advise Peter t d?
A. Mve t anther city.
B. Jin sme netwrk grups.
C. Send ut mre applicatin letters.
16. Why des Peter buy new clthes?
A. T make himself feel glad.
B. T meet the peple f netwrk grups.
C. T leave a gd impressin n interviewers.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When will the annual Science Fair be held?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday.
18. What shuld participants d befre the Science Fair starts?
A. Set up prjects. B. Prepare a speech. C. Arrive befre 8:00 am.
19. What is Dr. Smith’s speech abut?
A. Ways t battle climate change.
B. Facts abut the Amazn rainfrest.
C. Cntributins f envirnmental scientists.
20. Hw many events has the speaker mentined in ttal?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Cnfucius Institute at the University f Minnesta ffers several shrt classes n Chinese language and
culture.
★Class Fees
The cst f classes is $225($170 fr Chinese Rehab).
第 3页/共 24页
★Class Calendar
The Cnfucius Institute fllws the University f Minnesta semester schedule. The Cnfucius Institute
classes start a few weeks after the start f the University semester and last fr ten class sessins. Classes are nt
held n University hlidays.
The upcming class sessins will be:
Spring: February 1-April 7.
Summer: June 13-August 25.
The temprary class calendar:
The schedule may change due t teachers’ availability.
MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY
BeginningⅠ, BeginningⅠ,
BeginningⅡ IntermediateⅡ Sectin A Sectin B
6:00~7:30 p.m. 6:00~7:00 p.m. 6:00~7:30 p.m. 6:00~7:30 p.m.
Chinese Rehab IntermediateⅠ Beginning Ⅲ IntermediateⅢ
6:30~7:00 p.m. 6:00~7:30 p.m. 6:00~7:30 p.m. 6:00~7:30 p.m.
★ Cntact Infrmatin
The Cnfucius Institute is lcated within the University Internatinal Center n the east bank f the Twin
Cities campus The University Internatinal Center is lcated in the Keeler Apartment building.
Office hurs
The ffice is generally pen Mnday thrugh Friday, frm 8:00 a. m. until 4:30 p. m. The ffice is clsed
daily frm 12:00 nn until 1:00 p. m. and is clsed n all University hlidays.
1. What can we learn abut Chinese Rehab?
A. It csts $225 in ttal. B. It is held nly n Mnday.
C. It has three classes a week. D. It lasts ne and a half hurs.
2. T get infrmatin abut the classes, when can yu visit the ffice?
A. At nn n Tuesday. B. At 12:30, Mnday.
C. On Thursday evening. D. At 4:00 p. m., Friday.
3. Where is the passage mst likely taken frm?
第 4页/共 24页
A. A website. B. A travel brchure.
C. A bk review. D. A cultural reprt.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
B
Michael and his wife had just mved int a new San Francisc apartment when they met their neighbr,
77-year-ld Hindu priest Jeff Dunan. Dunan tld them abut Bangladesh Relief, an rganizatin he vlunteers fr
that prvides fd, clthing and essential supplies t pr peple in nrthern Bangladesh. Michael decided t
dnate $150 t Dunan’s GFundMe campaign.
Shrtly after dnating, he received a credit card cmpany ntificatin warning f an unusually large
transactin (交易) — a $15,041 charge frm GFundMe. Seeing the five-figure amunt, he was bewildered. The
mystery quickly cleared up: his credit card number starts with 4 and 1, and he had accidentally typed the first tw
numbers f his card while his cursr (光标) was still in the dnatin bx.
Michael cntacted GFundMe supprt and explained the mistake, relieved t learn he wuld get a refund (退
款) within 3-7 business days. Hwever, the $15,000 dnatin — mre than dubling the campaign’s ttal at the
time — wuld remain n the page during prcessing. Befre he culd call Dunan t explain, he received
Facebk messages frm Shhag Chandra, the charity’s Bangladesh-based prgram manager, thanking him fr the
generus gift, alng with phts f pr Bangladeshis hlding thank-yu signs with his name.
Mved and guilty abut canceling the large dnatin, Michael decided t give $1,500 after getting his refund.
When Dunan mentined the rganizatin’s desperate need fr funds, he shared his typ (打字错误) stry n scial
media t inspire thers.
T his surprise, the stry went viral. In just a few weeks, it raised ver $120,000 fr Bangladesh Relief —
eight times Michael’s accidental dnatin — with mre than 3,700 peple cntributing. “Never in my wildest
dreams did I imagine this reactin,” Michael said. “Peple can be amazing when they cme tgether fr smething
like this.”
4. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd in Paragraph 2?
A. in cnfusin B. full f fear C. filled with jy D. in a calm md
5. Why did Michael decide t dnate mre?
A. His stry spread rapidly and widely.
B. GFundMe refused t give him a refund.
C. He felt srry fr canceling the large dnatin.
D. Dunan shwed him Bangladeshis’ desperate need.
6. Which grup f wrds can best describe Michael?
A. Kind and respnsible. B. Careless and selfish.
C. Rich and intelligent. D. Shy and impatient.
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. Let’s Dnate Mney t GFundMe B. A Typ sparks a Wave f Genersity
C. A Charity Helping Pr Bangladeshis D. Michael’s Unhappy dnatin Experience
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B
C
I culd cunt n ne hand the number f times I rdered takeut r delivery befre my daily rutine changed
dramatically. Fd critics (美食家) tend t eat away frm hme a lt — in my case, ten r s meals a week.
What a difference that change has made. Since adjusting my daily rhythm several mnths ag, I’ve rdered
mre takeut than ever befre. Want t see my trash bin?
This summer I saved packaging frm arund 30 rders fr three weeks. The pile f paper, plastic, aluminum
(铝) and glass shcked me — it filled tw recycling cntainers, leaving me vercme with guilt.
My friends, my prblem is ur prblem. Natinal Gegraphic last year revealed a trubling fact: the U.S. uses
ver 36 billin dispsable utensils (一次性餐具) yearly, enugh t g arund Earth 139 times. Market research
cmpany NPD Grup reprts a 127 percent increase in digital rders cmpared t the same time last year.
These takeut cntainers and utensils are nw an inescapable persnal respnsibility. “Dispsable prducts are
cnvenient but inefficient,” says Matt Prindiville, CEO f Upstream, a nnprfit aiming t end single-use culture.
“Dispsable utensils bring yu cnvenience and are inexpensive, but they cst whales and sea lins dear,” he says,
referring t plastic and ther materials that have hurt cean life.
Nearly 80% f all plastic ever made ends up in landfills, littered acrss landscapes r flating in seas, as
Blmberg reprted — mst plastic desn’t bidegrade (生物降解).
The slutin? Abandn dispsable utensils and use yur wn when rdering takeut. Sme restaurants are
leading the way: Rse’s at Hme in Washingtn replaced cardbard bxes with reusable nyln bags, urging
custmers t reuse r recycle. Jale serves paella in metal pans, ffering $10 ff next rders fr returns.
Restaurants fcusing n ec-friendly packaging deserve ur supprt. It’s time we all tk actin t reduce
takeut waste.
8. What d the numbers in Paragraph 4 indicate?
A. Glbal takeut rders are rising fast. B. NPD Grup has accurate research data.
C. Americans prefer takeut t hme cking. D. Dispsable utensils are verused in the U.S.
9. What can we learn abut dispsable utensils accrding t Matt Prindiville?
A. They can be easily bidegraded. B. They are mre efficient than reusable nes.
C. They are cheap and envirnmentally friendly. D. They harm cean creatures despite cnvenience.
10. Hw des the authr present the slutin?
A. By giving examples. B. By quting explanatins.
C. By making a cmparisn. D. By shwing a research result.
11. What’s the writing purpse f this passage?
A. T share persnal takeut experiences. B. T explain the harm f plastic prducts.
C. T call n peple t reduce takeut waste. D. T criticize restaurants’ packaging chices.
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C
D
Astrnmers have examined the stars that a new space telescpe might target, t prepare fr ne f the mst
advanced searches fr life n ther planets. Early n, they discvered which star systems might be mre suitable t
hunt fr ptential life.
In the 2040s, NASA plans t launch the Habitable Wrlds Observatry (HWO), which will be the first
telescpe designed specifically t search fr signs f life n planets rbiting ther stars. T achieve this aim, the
HWO will take pictures f abut 25 Earth-like planets in the habitable znes f sun-like stars — where water and
even life culd exist. Befre building the HWO, scientists have been wrking n significant challenges it will face.
One f thse is chsing stars within arund 100 light years frm Earth that the telescpe might target. Caleb
Harada at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, and his team analyzed 164 ptential stars t evaluate their relevant
characteristics accurately. These stars culd becme sme f the mst studied stars ever.
Harada and his team discvered that 102 f the stars are binaries (双子星), which culd make the search fr
life mre cmplex. The HWO telescpe will use a tl t blck (挡住) the stars’ light t attempt t image planets in
rbit and study the gases in their atmspheres. “If binaries are t clse tgether, the light frm the unblcked star
will be s bright that it’ll cver up the planets and make them hard t see, making planet detectin (探测) arund
binary stars mre difficult,” explains Bruce Macintsh frm the University f Califrnia Observatries.
Out f all the stars, 33 have dust rings that culd make it hard t see planets clearly. “This makes explring
harder,” says Harada. “Sme stars smetimes burst int bright flames, like ur sun’s flares (太阳耀斑), which aren’
t always deadly. Nevertheless, we need t check clsely that they’re nt t strng, because these can affect life
and the living cnditins where life frmatin can happen.”
12. Why is the HWO designed?
A. T examine sun-like stars. B. T take pictures f planets.
C. T recgnize planets rbiting stars. D. T lk fr life signs n sme planets.
13. What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Challenges. B. Scientists. C. Planets. D. Signs.
14. What makes planet detectin arund binary stars hard?
A. The tl used by HWO telescpe. B. The huge number f binary stars.
C. The brightness f unblcked stars. D. The gases in planets’ atmspheres.
15. What factr might prevent the frmatin f life accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Space explratin. B. Stars’ strng bursts.
C Frequent slar flares. D. Dust rings n planets.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When explring the wilderness, unexpected situatins can arise at any mment. ____16____. With the
fllwing techniques, anyne can learn hw t survive in the wilderness and make it back hme safely.
Start a fire
A fire prvides warmth, light, and a way t ck fd. Gather dry wd, clear an area and build a rck ring t
cntain the fire. Use a lighter t light the small sticks and leaves, and then add larger pieces f wd. Remember:
Never leave a fire unwatched. ____17____.
Find a water surce
Withut water, yur bdy dehydrates (脱水) fast, causing tiredness, cnfusin and even death. S finding a
water surce is vital. Lk fr water signs like plants, animal tracks and insects. ____18____. Additinally, birds
and ther animals tend t cngregate (聚集) near water, s keep an eye ut fr them.
____19____
In a wilderness survival situatin, finding fd is a tp pririty, and plants are usually the easiest fd t get.
Many wild plants are safe t eat, but yu must tell them apart frm pisnus nes. Learn abut the lcal plants
befre yur trip — yu can research nline r ask lcal experts fr advice.
Knw first aid basics
Knwing first aid basics can be crucial in saving a life r preventing further harm. ____20____. If the injury is
mild, clean the wund and cver it with a clean bandage. If it’s serius, keep the hurt part still and get medical help
at nce. Stay calm, keep the injured persn warm and watch him until help cmes.
A. Identify eatable plants
B. Learn abut eatable plants nline
C. Being prepared is abslutely essential
D. These are reliable signs in yur search
E. These signs alne guarantee yur survival
F. Begin by examining the persn’s cnditin
G. Always put it ut cmpletely befre yu leave
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Callie Clemens was abut t fall asleep n July 26 when an alert n her Facebk page, Lst & Fund Pets f
Spring Branch, caught her attentin. A small black ____21____ had been seen near a strm drain (下水道) in her
Hustn neighbrhd, and whimpering (呜咽声) suggested mre were ____22____ inside.
Clemens, a well-knwn lcal animal ____23____, immediately drve t the scene. Hearing ____24____ cries
frm undergrund, she remved a metal grate (隔 栅 ) and climbed dwn int the drain. Despite being prly
equipped, she felt she had t ____25____. She crawled thrugh a dark, cckrach-infested tunnel ____26____ she
saw tw sets f eyes reflecting her flashlight, but the puppies ____27____.
Staff frm the lcal SPCA sn arrived and ____28____ the search until 3 a.m. They ____29____ t rescue
ne puppy fund utside under a dumpster, but at least tw remained undergrund.
____30____ t give up, Clemens returned a few hurs later with vlunteers. After a very lng search, they
fund a tiny black puppy, whm they named Timmy. He was taken t an animal shelter and ____31____ was later
adpted. Believing ne dg ____32____, Clemens returned several mre times, leaving fd. Seeing the fd eaten
and n lnger hearing whimpers, she became ____33____ that the final puppy had escaped, likely ne that was
later fund and adpted thrugh her prgram.
Her ____34____ cmes as n surprise t fellw rescuer Tena Lundquist Faust, wh says, “Once she becmes
fcused n a rescue situatin, she is ____35____. She is really a rck star.”
21. A. puppy B. cat C. bird D. rabbit
22. A. waiting B. cntained C. playing D. trapped
23. A. keeper B. rescuer C. trainer D. feeder
24. A. familiar B. pwerful C. desperate D. happy
25. A. act B. rest C. leave D. bserve
26. A. unless B. until C. thugh D. since
27. A. wke up B. turned up C. ran away D. passed away
28. A. affected B. jined C. agreed D. delayed
29. A. prmised B. failed C. pretended D. managed
30. A. Refusing B. Starting C. Planning D. Frgetting
31. A. secretly B. suddenly C. frtunately D. carefully
32. A. wandered B. disappeared C. died D. remained
33. A. eager B. cnfident C. dubtful D. ashamed
34. A. determinatin B. intelligence C. kindness D. curisity
35. A. unpredictable B. unreasnable C. unstppable D. uncmfrtable
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Late ink artist Qi Baishi (1864-1957) rse frm humble beginnings as a painter and carpenter in rural Hunan
prvince, t becme ____36____ celebrated figure in Beijing’s art circles. Having experienced firsthand the
hardships that painters face, Qi was knwn ____37____ sharing this knwledge with yunger ____38____ (artist)
wh came t him fr guidance.
Using heavy ink, bright clurs, and vigrus strkes, he created wrks f a fresh and lively manner,
____39____ expressed his lve fr nature and life. In 1955, he ____40____ (hnr) with the Internatinal Peace
Award.
This December, the Fine Art Research Exhibitin f Qi Baishi and His Shandng Disciples (弟子) will pen
at Shandng Art Museum in Jinan, ____41____ (shw) a mix f artwrks and digital installatins. The
____42____ (exhibit) will explre the influence that Qi’s wrk had in Shandng thrugh his instructin f several
famus disciples frm r cnnected t the prvince. The display is a highlight f a ____43____ (new) launched
culture and turism integratin prgram, “Qi Baishi in Shandng”, initiated by Shandng’s prvincial gvernment
and Beijing Fine Art Academy, which will take ____44____ (they) cllectin f Qi’s artwrk t Shandng.
Beynd the art wrld, the initiative als aims t enhance turism by inviting visitrs ____45____ (experience)
the prvince’s rich cultural heritage, scenic castlines and celebrated culinary traditins.
【答案】36. a 37. fr
38. artists
39. which 40. was hnred
41. shwing
42. exhibitin
43. newly 44. their
45. t experience
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 20 分）
46. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学沉迷于网络交友的现象写一篇演讲稿，内
容包括：
1.陈述看法；
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Gd mrning, everyne!
Tday I’d like t talk abut nline friendship. While the internet helps us cnnect with peple wrldwide,
sme f us get t lst in it. Spending t much time n nline friends can make us neglect real-life relatinships,
and we might even face risks like meeting dishnest peple.
S here are my suggestins. First, set a time limit fr nline chatting t fcus mre n classmates and family.
Secnd, turn t real friends when yu feel dwn — face-t-face cmfrt is mre warm and genuine.
Let’s balance nline and ffline life t grw healthily. Thank yu!
第二节（满分 20 分）
Diane Ray was cmpletely self-centered and very spilt (宠坏的). Her parents gave her everything that she
wanted, knwing that she wuld thrw a tantrum (发脾气) if they did nt satisfy her desire.
That was why she was alne n the beach, wearing an expensive swimsuit, which was gt by anther big
tantrum. Her parents were back at the beach huse, recvering frm the tantrum she had thrwn, after they had tld
her that it was t dangerus t g swimming alne. “Dangerus?” she said. “Yu just dn’t want me t have fun. I’
m ging and if yu try t stp me, I’ll scream.”
“What are yu ding?” a vice asked. Diane jumped and lked arund. She did nt knw that the man was
here until he spke.
“I’m ging t swim,” she answered cldly.
“Yu shuldn’t swim tday,” the man advised. “There is a strm cming up.”
“Yu shuld mind yur wn business” Diane replied and walked int the gentle waves.
“If yu g ut there yu’ll be srry,” the man called after her. But she did nt want t reply.
Diane slipped (滑) int the water and swam happily until white waves began rlling in and it became harder t
swim against the current (水流). Sea water kept hitting her face, making it mre and mre difficult t breathe.
Frightened, she began t cry. Ht tears mixed with the cld sea n her cheeks, nt the lud sbs she used t
get her way, but quiet whimpers that gt lst in the rar f the waves. She thught f her parents’ wrried faces and
their warnings. Unknwingly, a sharp, terrible regret twisted in her stmach. And she felt she wuld slip beneath
the surface and be pulled under the current.
Then, she heard a calm vice, “Hld n! I’m cming.” With relief, she saw the man rwing a bat twards her.
“I hpe yu’ve learned a lessn. Yu put us bth in danger,” he shuted angrily as he dragged her int the bat.
Diane thanked him gratefully and ran twards the beach huse.
After Diane clsed her bedrm’s dr, she was lst in thught.
47. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选
项。
demand cmplete frighten wear advise danger regret think grateful surface
mixed breathing
·Diane was ________ self-centered and very spilt. She threw a big tantrum t frce her
parents t buy an expensive swimsuit, which they eventually did. Setting
·Her parents tld her swimming alne is t ________ and went back at the beach huse, but
she ignred their cncern.
·Diane went t the beach alne, ________ the expensive swimsuit.
·A stranger met Diane and advised she shuldn’t swim that day. But Diane refused t fllw
the stranger’s ________.
·Diane swam happily until rlling waves and strng currents made ________ difficult.
Key Plt
·Diane felt ________ and cried.
Events
·Thinking f her parents’ wrried faces and their warnings, a sense f ________ twisted in
her stmach.
·She felt she wuld slip beneath the ________ and be pulled under the current.
·Diane was saved by the stranger.
·Diane thanked him ________ and ran back.
·Diane entered her bedrm, and clsed her bedrm’s dr, lst in ________.
根据文本内容回答下列问题。
48. What wrd can be used t describe the man? Give yur reasn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Hw wuld Diane feel in her bedrm? And why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What wuld Diane d next? Write at least tw sentences t shw yur idea.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】47 ①. cmpletely ②. dangerus ③. wearing ④. advice ⑤. breathing ⑥.
frightened ⑦. regret ⑧. surface ⑨. gratefully ⑩. thught
48. The man is kind and respnsible.
49. She wuld feel regretful and ashamed.
50. She wuld aplgize t her parents fr her willfulness and rudeness. She wuld als learn t be mre