2026年浙江省嘉兴市初中毕业生学科素养测试与调研英语试题卷(含解析)中考模拟
展开 这是一份2026年浙江省嘉兴市初中毕业生学科素养测试与调研英语试题卷(含解析)中考模拟,共17页。试卷主要包含了 04), 请在答题纸上作答等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考生须知:
1. 全卷共四部分,76小题,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2. 请在答题纸上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在答题纸相应位置上。
第一部分 听力理解 (共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like next week?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
2. Where did Jame s take a walk yesterday?
A. On the playgrund. B. Arund his huse. C. At the city park.
3. Hw will the speakers g t the histry museum?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By bus.
4. When shuld the vlunteers get t the hall?
A. At 8 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 11 a. m.
5. What will the tw speakers prbably d next?
A. Have the math class. B. Make the reprt shrt. C. Ask the teacher fr help.
第二节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did Tina d n her vacatin?
A. She visited her friends. B. She stayed at hme. C. She went t the cinema.
7. What des the man think f Tina’s vacatin at last?
A. It’s bring. B. It’s t busy. C. It’s interesting.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why des Emma want the cffee waste?
A. T clean the air. B. T create a drink. C. T grw her plants.
9. What des the man have in his garden?
A. Red rses. B. Tmat plants. C. An apple tree.
10. What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Wrkmates.
第三节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
11. What cmpetitin did Lam win last year?
A. Histry Prject. B. Science Challenge. C. Math Cmpetitin.
12. Hw lng has Lam played the pian?
A. Fr eight years. B. Fr six years. C. Fr three years.
13. What did the secnd grup listen t in the task?
A. Sft music. B. Game music. C. Pp sngs.
14. Hw did Lam feel abut the first results?
A. They were a big failure. B. They were clear and perfect. C. They culdn’t supprt his idea.
15. What is Lam like?
A. He is curius. B. He is brave. C. He is hnest.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw lng can a girl student attend the camp?
A. Fr ne week.B. Fr tw weeks.
C. Fr fur weeks.D. Fr five weeks.
2. What can campers d during the camp?
A. Take a bat ride every day.B. D farming with ld friends.
C. Learn frm wmen scientists.D. Use phnes and smartwatches.
3. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce Fennyprts Island.B. T get mre help frm scientists.
C. T shw the busy life f the city.D. T encurage girls t jin the camp.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Fennyprts学校为七、八年级女生举办的科学与自然暑期夏令营。文章详细说明了营地的活动内容、管理规定及报名要求,旨在通过宣传吸引更多女生参与其中。
【1题详解】
左侧时间列表下方的说明文字明确指出:“Campers attend the camp fr nly ne week.”。这直接说明了一名女学生参加该夏令营的时长限制。
【2题详解】
文章第一段提到:“Campers can meet great wmen scientists and learn frm them in wrkshps.”。这明确指出了营员在夏令营期间可以向女性科学家学习。
【3题详解】
文章第一段指出:“The camp is t make mre girls interested in science.”。全文全方位介绍了该夏令营的各项优势、课程细节及常见问题解答,属于宣传推介类广告,其核心意图是吸引并鼓励女学生们报名加入该夏令营。
B
Hrses have lived with humans fr a lng time, s they are lyal (忠诚的) partners. Because f this, they are imprtant in many parts f human life. Acrss different cultures, hrses have held special meanings. They have shaped traditins, appeared in ancient stries, and even influenced the way peple think tday.
In Western traditins, hrses stand fr pwer, speed, and freedm. The image (形象) f an American cwby wh is riding acrss the pen land makes peple feel a sense f adventure. In Eurpean histry, sldiers rde hrses t fight, s hrses were ften seen as symbls f pwer and hnr.
In ancient stries, hrses wuld appear in different frms. In Greek stries, Pegasus was a clever hrse with wings that culd bth run and fly quickly. In Nrse stries, there was a famus eight-legged hrse called Sleipnir, which was a symbl f curage and magic.
In mdern times, hrses are still playing imprtant rles in human life. There are many hrse cmpetitins, such as the Kentucky Derby and events in the Olympics. Hrses are als used in therapy prgrams t help peple with health prblems. Their kindness and ability t learn make them great partners t patients.
As the seventh animal in the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the hrse means the spirit f being brave and keeping heading frward. Peple brn in the Year f the Hrse are ften believed t be active and hardwrking.
Hrses have had a great influence n cultures arund the wrld. Their imprtance ges beynd histry, and peple cntinue t admire them tday. Whether in ancient stries r mdern sprts, hrses remain a cmmn symbl f pwer, lyalty, and freedm.
4. Accrding t the passage, which picture cmes frm Greek stries?
A. B. C. D.
5. What des the underlined wrd “therapy” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Language.B. Cmputer.C. Educatin.D. Treatment.
6. What des the hrse stand fr in the Chinese zdiac?
A. Speed and freedm.B. Pwer and hnur.
C. Curage and hard wrk.D. Lyalty and gd luck.
7. In which part f a magazine can yu prbably read this text?
A. Music and art.B. Sprts and health.
C. Animals and culture.D. Science and technlgy.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了马在人类历史和不同文化中的特殊含义。文章详细阐述了马在西方传统、古代神话(希腊和北欧)、现代生活以及中国生肖文化中的象征意义,展现了马作为人类忠诚伙伴的重要性。
【4题详解】
第三段提到:“In Greek stries, Pegasus was a clever hrse with wings that culd bth run and fly quickly.”。文中明确描述希腊故事里的马是长有翅膀的。
【5题详解】
第四段提到:“Hrses are als used in therapy prgrams t help peple with health prblems.”,并称它们是“great partners t patients”。通过“健康问题”以及“患者”等上下文线索可以推断出,“therapy”在此处指医疗方面的“治疗”。
【6题详解】
第五段指出:…the hrse means the spirit f being brave…Peple brn in the Year f the Hrse are ften believed t be active and hardwrking.”。句中“brave”对应选项中的“Curage”,“hardwrking”对应“hard wrk”,这直接证明了马在中国生肖中代表了勇气和勤劳。
【7题详解】
文章首段指出:“Acrss different cultures, hrses have held special meanings. They have shaped traditins…”。全文核心围绕“马”这一动物在不同社会背景下的“文化”内涵及传统象征展开论述,内容兼具动物科普与文化探讨性质,因此最可能出现在杂志的“动物与文化”版块。
C
China’s Spring Festival Gala surprised the wrld this year when rbts did kung fu n stage.
The rbts, which came frm fur Chinese rbtics cmpanies, perfrmed all kinds f difficult tasks. They tk part in a funny play and danced t music with humans. The mst exciting part was a set f martial arts (武术) when the rbts did runs, jumps, turns and fights with child perfrmers.
Last year, rbts stepped nt the same stage fr the first time. They culd nly perfrm simple dances. Gerg Stieler, a rbtics expert, explained that the rbts’ abilities t cntrl their mvements and balance have develped s quickly, because the cmpanies fcused n using AI sftware t build rbt “brain”.
The humanid (人形) rbt technlgy has develped rapidly in China. Accrding t the latest research, China prduced 90 percent f the wrld’s humanid rbts last year. It is said that China’s humanid rbt sales will cntinue t rise and reach mre than 28,000 units in 2026.
Hwever, the quick develpment f AI rbts has als raised questins fr humanity t cnsider. AI expert Dr. Ramesh Srinivasan said the use f humanid rbts in sciety wuld “reshape ur future” as peple turn t rbts and AI as helpers, friends and even family members.
“What will happen if AI cntrls rbts like these?” Dr. Srinivasan asked in an interview. “Will AI and rbts take away human jbs? What if humanid rbts are used in wars? D we really want this?”
Dr. Ramesh Srinivasan said that humans shuld think mre carefully abut hw t use these humanid rbts prperly. “Fr me, the key is t fcus again n peple and cnsider hw we can use technlgy t create a better future. After all, everyne needs t feel safe and well taken care f,” he said.
8. What surprised the wrld at China’s Spring Festival Gala this year?
A. Exciting martial arts by children.B. Amazing perfrmances by rbts.
C. A funny musical play abut kung fu.D. A cmpetitin between humans and rbts.
9. Why have rbts’ mvement and balance imprved s quickly?
A. Because Gerg Stieler trained the rbts persnally.
B. Because AI sftware is used t build the rbts’ “brain”.
C. Because rbts practiced dancing n stage many times.
D. Because rbtics cmpanies have bught new technlgy.
10. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. The great prgress f rbts in China.B. The reasn why China made rbts.
C. The prblems in rbt sales in China.D. The price f humanid rbts in 2026.
11. What is Dr. Ramesh Srinivasan’s idea abut rbts?
A. He believes rbts wuld replace humans.
B. He believes rbts nly bring benefits t humans.
C. He hpes rbts can be gd helpers in the future.
D. He thinks peple shuld use rbts in a prper way.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了今年春晚舞台上机器人的精彩武术表演,分析了中国机器人技术及产量在全球领先的现状,并借专家之口探讨了机器人技术发展的潜在风险以及人类应如何正确使用技术构建美好未来。
【8题详解】
文章第一段首句提到:“China’s Spring Festival Gala surprised the wrld this year when rbts did kung fu n stage.”。文中明确指出机器人在舞台上表演功夫是让世界惊喜的原因。
【9题详解】
文章第三段最后一句指出:“…the rbts’ abilities t cntrl their mvements and balance have develped s quickly, because the cmpanies fcused n using AI sftware t build rbt ‘brain’.”。文中通过“because”直接给出了原因,即公司专注于利用AI软件构建机器人的“大脑”,从而提升了其运动和平衡能力。
【10题详解】
文章第四段提到:“The humanid rbt technlgy has develped rapidly in China…China prduced 90 percent f the wrld’s humanid rbts last year…sales will cntinue t rise…”。该段通过描述技术发展的速度、全球产量的占比以及未来的销售增长预测,高度概括了中国机器人在该领域取得的巨大进步。
【11题详解】
文章第七段首句提到:“Dr. Ramesh Srinivasan said that humans shuld think mre carefully abut hw t use these humanid rbts prperly.”。文中直接转述了专家的核心观点,即人类应当思考如何以恰当、正确的方式使用这些机器人。
D
Mst f us have secret gardens, smewhere we can relax and refresh. Fr me, since I can remember, that wrld has been bks.
Like many children, bks first drew me in thrugh their pictures. The bks and cartns I read as a child helped me learn t lve clurs, and understand lines and drawings.
In time, wrds became mre imprtant. I ften fund happiness in the schl library during my middle schl years. It had beautiful wden shelves with glass drs and inside were all kinds f surprising bks. There were ld encyclpaedias (百科全书), cllectins f ld magazines, and nvels that peple had almst frgtten. I lved explring thse shelves and discvering new stries.
In the schl hlidays there was the mbile library. A grey van (货车) wuld arrive utside ur village n Thursday mrnings and it was full f plastic-cvered bks, frm lve stries t exciting adventures. Again, I was lucky. My parents lved reading. They gave us nly a little pcket mney, called “Saturday pennies”, but they always made sure we had many new bks t read during the summer.
When I was a yung by, I smetimes chse bks just t lk smart. I wanted peple t think I read serius bks. But then smething changed. I fund that althugh I had read many bks, I didn’t really understand many f them. I had finished them quickly and sn frgt abut them.
S, bit by bit, I start again. Over the past few years I have begun t reread. Nw I’m a patient reader, thugh. Cming back with lder eyes and mre life experience, the bks that nce seemed difficult and bring have becme interesting and meaningful. And I knw that reading is nt abut shwing ff. It is abut finding bks that truly speak t yu.
12. Why did the writer enjy spending time in the schl library?
A. It was full f nice shelves and glasses.B. There was a large cllectin f bks.
C. He culd search fr infrmatin nline.D. It was a gd place t discver secrets.
13. Hw did the writer read bks when he was yung?
A. He read nly bks with pictures and stries.
B. He read mainly fr schl exams and hmewrk.
C. He read fr pleasure and ften finished bks quickly.
D. He read slwly and carefully t understand every detail.
14. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. It is better t stp reading if a bk seems bring.
B. Reading difficult bks is the best way t imprve.
C. Peple shuld read t shw their knwledge t thers.
D. As peple grw, their understanding f bks can change.
15. What’s the best title f the text?
A. My Jurney with BksB. Why Reading Is Difficult
C. Hw t Build a Secret GardenD. The Best Library in My Childhd
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了自己从童年时期看图画书,到中学时期探索图书馆,再到少年时期为了炫耀而读书,直至成年后带着生活阅历耐心重读的心路历程,分享了阅读真谛的演变。
【12题详解】
文章第三段提到:“It had beautiful wden shelves…and inside were all kinds f surprising bks. There were ld encyclpaedias, cllectins f ld magazines, and nvels…”。文中详尽列举了各种类型的书籍,说明学校图书馆丰富的藏书资源是吸引作者在那儿度过时光的主要原因。
【13题详解】
文章第三段提到作者在图书馆“fund happiness”,第五段描述作者年轻时阅读的状态:“I had finished them quickly and sn frgt abut them.”。综合这两处细节可知,作者当时阅读是为了获得快乐,且阅读速度很快。
【14题详解】
最后一段提到:“Cming back with an lder eyes and mre life experience, the bks that nce seemed difficult and bring have becme interesting and meaningful.”。作者强调随着年龄增长和阅历增加,对同一本书的看法和理解会发生改变。
【15题详解】
全文按照时间顺序,从孩童时期对图画的喜爱,写到中学和年轻时期的阅读状态,再到成年后对阅读本质的领悟。选项A“我的书籍之旅”高度概括了全文内容。
第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项) ,将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
In Western cuntries, when kids lse their teeth, they put them under their pillw at night. The tth fairy secretly takes the tth and leaves a small gift r sme mney in its place. Dr. Purva Merchant, a dentist (牙医) in the US, plays the rle f the tth fairy by writing emails. She shares her experience.
Q: ___16___
A: In 2004, I gt a new email address that included my nickname, The Tth Fairy. Abut three years later, I gt an unusual message. The subject line was “Calum’s tth”. Realizing it was frm a wrried parent, I decided t help.
Q: What d yu d when yu receive an email?
A: I usually get three t five emails a day. ___17___ I tell the kids that I can find the missing tth and that I have been busy, but their huse will be next n my list. I als remind them t keep brushing and flssing (用牙线清洁) . After all, I’m a dentist.
Q: Are there any special stries yu wuld like t share?
A: ___18___ I remember the 6,000th email I gt. It was frm Ashley, whse sn Caden had written the nte, “I KNOW IT’S YOU MOM.” I wrte back, and she later said that when she sent the email, she didn’t even knw if anyne wuld read it.
Q: ___19___
A: Fr kids, lsing their baby teeth can be scary, and the tth fairy can make them feel better. By ending the nte with “Happy grwing up!”, I want t remind children that grwing up is a happy and exciting part f life.
A. And I reply t each ne.
B. Quickly, she wrte a letter t me.
C. When did yu start t write as the tth fairy?
D. Smetimes it’s just t hard t keep a child a believer.
E. Why d yu end each nte with “Happy grwing up!”?
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. Wuld yu like t have a dentist like Dr. Purva Merchant? Why r why nt? (Abut 15 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】16. C 17. A
18. D 19. E
20. Yes, because she is very kind and makes grwing up full f fun.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇访谈类文章,讲述了美国牙医Dr. Purva Merchant扮演“牙仙”,通过写邮件的方式帮助孩子缓解掉牙的不安、传递护牙知识的经历。
【16题详解】
根据答语“在2004年,我注册了包含牙仙昵称的邮箱”,可知记者在问医生开始以牙仙这个身份写邮件的时间,C选项“When did yu start t write as the tth fairy?”符合语境。
【17题详解】
前文提到“我每天通常收到3-5 封邮件”,后文是描述回复邮件的内容,说明了医生会回复邮件,选项A“And I reply t each ne.”与前后文逻辑连贯。
【18题详解】
后文提到孩子识破了妈妈就是牙仙的故事,D选项“Smetimes it’s just t hard t keep a child a believer.”引出了这个特殊的故事。
【19题详解】
后文的回答解释了为什么结尾要写 “Happy grwing up!”,选项E“Why d yu end each nte with “Happy grwing up!”?”直接呼应了回答。
【20题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。结合文章内容和自己对Dr. Purva Merchant的看法、理由,合理作答即可。
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Karen, stp playing n the Internet. Clean up the basement (地下室), and then we’ll g t the ___21___,” Karen’s mm called. Karen didn’t think she was playing. ___22___ , she was painting with a drawing prgram. Still, she turned ff the cmputer.
The basement was full f ld bxes. In ne f them, Karen fund a (n) ___23___ painting. It was made frm thick layers (层) f paint, with a black rectangle (长方形) in the center. Wh painted ___24___? Why is the rectangle there? She thught abut these questins n the way t the museum.
At the museum, there was a ___25___ called Shevegen Sands. It had been in the museum fr many years. Peple had always wndered ___26___ a crwd f peple in the painting were lking at nthing. Then ne day, a researcher ___27___ the painting. He was surprised t discver a huge whale that had been washed up n the beach. The whale had been hidden under the ___28___ fr 140 years! Nw everyne wanted t see it.
“Paintings like this can make histry cme alive, because they shw hw artists changed their ___29___ while painting,” said Karen’s mm, but Karen wasn’t listening. She was ___30___ the black rectangle. Is there smething under it, t?
As sn as Karen gt hme, she began t clean the painting ___31___. Sn the rectangle was gne, but there was nthing under it. Karen lked ___32___.
“I have an idea,” Karen’s mm smiled. She asked Karen t paint smething ___33___ n the painting, in the place where the rectangle had been. Karen ___34___ the jb and spent the rest f the summer wrking n the painting.
“Nw the painting is by tw ___35___! Yu’ve made histry!” Karen’s mm said happily.
21. A. beachB. marketC. gardenD. museum
22. A. In allB. In factC. At firstD. Fr example
23. A. mdernB. strangeC. famusD. expensive
24. A. itB. themC. meD. us
25. A. psterB. mdelC. phtD. painting
26. A. whereB. whyC. hwD. when
27. A. brkeB. stleC. drppedD. cleaned
28. A. sandB. waterC. paperD. paint
29. A. mindsB. hbbiesC. dreamsD. challenges
30. A. lking frB. thinking fC. talking abutD. pinting t
31. A. quietlyB. secretlyC. carefullyD. bravely
32. A. angryB. nervusC. wrriedD. disappinted
33. A. newB. usefulC. expensiveD. bright
34. A. lstB. keptC. tkD. fund
35. A. wrkersB. artistsC. directrsD. designers
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Karen在打扫地下室时发现一幅带有黑色色块的旧画,通过在博物馆了解“画中画”背后的奥秘,受到启发后亲手为旧画进行二次创作,与原作者共同创造了历史。
【21题详解】
句意:“Karen,别上网了。打扫一下地下室,然后我们去博物馆,”Karen的妈妈喊道。
根据后文“n the way t the museum”以及第三段开头“At the museum”可知,Karen和母亲的目的地是博物馆。应用museum表示“博物馆”。若用garden(花园)或market(市场),则与文中后续发生的博物馆参观场景不符。
【22题详解】
句意:事实上,她正在用绘图程序画画。
根据前句“Karen didn’t think she was playing”以及空后提及“she was painting with a drawing prgram”可知,此处引出真实情况以解释自己并未在玩。应用In fact表示“事实上”。At first“起初”侧重时间先后,不符此处逻辑。
【23题详解】
句意:在其中一个盒子里,Karen发现了一幅奇怪的画。
根据后文描述这幅画“made frm thick layers f paint, with a black rectangle in the center”可知,这种构图方式十分罕见且不寻常。应用strange表示“奇怪的”。mdern(现代的)或expensive(昂贵的)在文中均无证据支撑。
【24题详解】
句意:谁画的这幅画?
上文提到“Karen fund a(n)…painting”,此处应用代词指代这幅画作。应用it指代单数事物。them指代复数,不符语法。
【25题详解】
句意:博物馆里有一幅名为《舍韦根沙滩》的画。
根据空后的“Shevegen Sands”以及后句提到“It had been in the museum fr many years”可知,这是一幅馆藏画作。应用painting表示“油画”。
【26题详解】
句意:人们一直想知道为什么画中的一群人在盯着虚无的东西看。
根据画中人聚在一起却“lking at nthing”的反常细节可知,人们是在寻求该现象的原因。应用why引导从句表示“为什么”。
【27题详解】
句意:后来有一天,一位研究员清理了这幅画。
根据下文“discver a huge whale…hidden under the…”可知,只有通过“清洗”掉覆盖物才能发现隐藏的真相。应用cleaned表示“清洗”。选项brke(打破)或stle(偷走)逻辑不通。
【28题详解】
句意:这条鲸鱼已经被藏在颜料下面140年了!
根据第二段描述该画“made frm thick layers f paint”以及前文研究员清洗画作的动作可知,鲸鱼是被表层油漆覆盖了。应用paint表示“油漆”。
【29题详解】
句意:“像这样的画能让历史鲜活起来,因为它们展示了艺术家在作画时如何改变想法,”Karen的妈妈说,但Karen没在听。
根据文中提到原作者画了鲸鱼后又将其覆盖的细节,说明作者在创作中改变了最初的想法。change ne’s mind为固定搭配,意为“改变主意”,应用minds。
【30题详解】
句意:她在想那个黑色的长方形。它下面也有什么东西吗?
根据空后Karen的思考内容“Is there smething under it, t?”可知,她正陷入沉思。应用thinking f表示“思考,联想”。
【31题详解】
句意:Karen一到家,就开始仔细地清理那幅画。
根据后文“Sn the rectangle was gne”可知Karen正在剥离色块。处理古旧画作为了不破坏底层,动作必须细致。应用carefully表示“小心地”。
【32题详解】
句意:很快长方形不见了,但下面什么也没有。
根据空前“but there was nthing under it”可知,Karen本期待色块下藏有秘密,结果却一无所获。应用disappinted表示“失望的”。
【33题详解】
句意:她让Karen在画上长方形原来的位置画些新的东西。
根据空后“in the place where the rectangle had been”可知,黑色色块已被清理,妈妈建议她在留白处创作。应用new表示“新的”。
【34题详解】
句意:Karen接受了这个任务,整个夏天剩下的时间都在画这幅画。
根据后文“spent the rest f the summer wrking n the painting”可知,Karen正式承担了创作任务。take the jb为固定搭配,意为“接受工作/任务”,应用tk。
【35题详解】
句意:“现在这幅画是两位艺术家的作品了!你创造了历史!”Karen的妈妈高兴地说。
Karen参与了画作的修改并得到了母亲“Yu’ve made histry!”的肯定,此时她已被视为创作者之一。应用artists表示“艺术家”。
第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
Cld weather can make yu want t stay indrs, but it’s imprtant t keep yur bdy mving. Scientists ___36___ (建议) that yung peple shuld d 60 minutes f exercise a day— even when it is cld utside.
Keep mving in the cld ___37___ (月份) helps yu take care f yur bdy and mind. Exercise is gd fr yur feelings. It helps yu sleep better and keeps yu ___38___ (健康) all year rund.
Spending time utdrs can imprve yur memry. Exercising with friends can make yur friendships strnger. Team ___39___ (运动) will teach yu imprtant skills like wrking tgether and slving prblems.
S, where d yu begin? Befre heading ut, it’s imprtant t be ___40___ (准备好) . Wear warm clthes s that yu can mve ___41___ (容易) . Warm up indrs and always let an adult knw where yu’re ging. If it’s icy r really wet, chse a safe place r exercise ___42___ (在里面). Dn’t wrry if yu dn’t knw what t d. Yu can start with smething simple, like ging fr a walk with a friend r playing ftball.
【答案】36. suggest
37. mnths 38. healthy
39. sprts 40. ready
41. easily 42. inside
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在寒冷天气坚持运动的重要性及益处,并为读者提供了如何安全、有效地进行冬季锻炼的实用建议。
【36题详解】
句意:科学家建议年轻人应该每天做60分钟运动——即使外面很冷。空处在句中作谓语,后接that引导的宾语从句。根据中文提示“建议”及主语“Scientists”为复数形式可知,应填入动词suggest。此处用于陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时且动词用原形。
【37题详解】
句意:在寒冷的月份保持活动有助于你照顾好自己的身心。空处作介词in的宾语,与cld共同修饰主语部分。根据中文提示“月份”及语境“Keep mving in the cld…”可知,此处指在寒冷的那些月份里,表示泛指概念需用名词复数形式。
【38题详解】
句意:它帮助你睡得更好,并让你全年保持健康。空处在句中作宾语补足语。根据中文提示“健康”及固定结构“keeps yu…”可知,此处考查keep sb.+adj.结构,需用形容词作补语表示“使某人保持某种状态”。
【39题详解】
句意:团队运动会教会你重要的技能,比如合作和解决问题。空处与Team共同构成复合名词作从句的主语。根据中文提示“运动”及语境中“…will teach yu imprtant skills like wrking tgether”指代集体体育项目可知,名词sprts与Team构成固定短语Team sprts。
【40题详解】
句意:在出门之前,做好准备很重要。空处在系动词be之后作表语。根据中文提示“准备好”及句型“it's imprtant t be…”可知,此处需用形容词构成固定短语be ready表示“准备就绪”。
【41题详解】
句意:穿暖和的衣服,这样你可以轻松活动。空处在句中作状语修饰动词mve。根据中文提示“容易”可知,修饰动词需用副词形式,故将形容词easy变为副词easily。
【42题详解】
句意:如果地面结冰或非常湿,选择一个安全的地方或者在室内锻炼。空处在句中作状语修饰动词exercise。根据中文提示“在里面”及文章首句提到的“stay indrs”可知,此处需用副词inside表示在户内进行锻炼。
B.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
One day, a cat named Wise climbed t the tp f a tree and nticed a nest (鸟巢). The nest was newly built and ___43___, but it wuld sn be taken, because summer was near. “I’ll take my time,” Wise said.
A week later, Wise ___44___ the nest and saw tw eggs. “Eggs may be gd,” she thught, “but yung birds are better.” S, she caught sme ___45___ t pass the time. As time went n, Wise fund five eggs in the nest. Seeing mre eggs, she felt hungry. ___46___ all she wanted nw were birds!
When the eggs finally turned int baby birds, Wise was really ___47___. Hwever, the birds were t thin. “Chubby (胖乎乎的) birds wuld ___48___ much better,” Wise thught, as she watched the father bird feed his yung each day.
“Nw they must be fat enugh!” Wise said t ___49___ ne day. When she reached the nest, she saw that the yung birds had flwn away!
As Wise’s stry shws, ___50___ may be a gd quality, but timing is als key.
【答案】43. empty
44. lked int
45. mice 46. But
47. excited
48. taste 49. herself
50. patience
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名叫Wise的猫发现了一个鸟巢并决定等待雏鸟长大。然而因为它过于贪心,想要等待小鸟长得更肥美而错过了最佳时机,最终雏鸟飞走,故事以此告诫人们耐心虽是美德,但把握时机同样关键。
【43题详解】
句意:这个鸟巢是新建的,而且是空的,但它很快就会被占用——因为夏天快到了。此处需要一个形容词在句中作表语。根据原文“The nest was newly built and…”可知,新筑的鸟巢通常是空的,empty意为“空的”。
【44题详解】
句意:一周后,Wise查看鸟巢,看到了两个蛋。此处需要一个动词短语在句中作谓语。根据原文“Wise…the nest and saw tw eggs”可知,此处指猫查看鸟巢内部的情况,且全文使用一般过去时,lk int“查看”的过去式为lked int。
【45题详解】
句意:于是,她抓了一些老鼠来打发时间。此处需要一个名词在句中作宾语。根据原文“she caught sme…t pass the time”可知,猫捕捉老鼠符合生物习性,且sme修饰可数名词应用复数形式,muse的复数为mice。
【46题详解】
句意:但现在她满心想要的都是鸟!此处需要一个连词在句中引导句子。根据原文“Seeing mre eggs, she felt hungry…all she wanted nw were birds!”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,且位于句首首字母要大写,but意为“但是”。
【47题详解】
句意:当蛋终于变成幼鸟时,Wise真的很兴奋。此处需要一个形容词在句中作表语。根据原文“When the eggs finally turned int baby birds, Wise was really…”可知,雏鸟的破壳而出令猫感到兴奋,excited意为“兴奋的”。
【48题详解】
句意:“胖乎乎的鸟尝起来会好得多,”Wise想,同时看着鸟爸爸每天喂幼鸟。此处需要一个动词原形在句中作谓语。根据原文“Chubby (胖乎乎的) birds wuld…much better”可知,情态动词wuld后接动词原形,此处指食物的味道,taste意为“尝起来”。
【49题详解】
句意:“现在它们一定够肥了!”有一天Wise自言自语道。此处需要一个反身代词在句中作宾语。根据原文“Wise said t…ne day”可知,此处指猫的自言自语,主语为雌性猫she,herself意为“她自己”。
【50题详解】
句意:正如Wise的故事所示:耐心可能是一种好品质,但时机也很关键。此处需要一个名词在句中作主语。根据原文“…may be a gd quality”可知,此处在总结上文猫由于等待而展现出的品质,patience意为“耐心”。
第三节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sme f the mst unfrgettable mments f my time as a teacher in China happened with a teacup in hand. In my first week in Beijing, a student gave me tea ___51___ her hmetwn Yunnan Prvince. And n my final week in Shanghai, a student brught me sme green ___52___ (tea) . It was sent vernight by her father s she culd present it ___53___ I returned t the United States.
In Chengdu, I sat fr tea with my tw students in Daci Temple. When I asked them why they washed the cups carefully and pured away the ___54___ (ne) tea, they said their parents always did this. They ___55___ (simple) fllwed the traditin. The traditin is nt abut cleanliness. It is abut hw a family ___56___ (cnnect) .
In Quanzhu, my friend and I visited a studi. When we gt int it, a husband and wife ___57___ (make) prcelain (瓷制的) teapts and cups. They invited us ___58___ (sit) fr tea, and we talked fr nearly an hur abut life, family, and travel. It reminded me that tea is ___59___ excellent way t bring peple tgether. And then there are the tea huses. Yu can find them in many places in a city. In a wrld that mves ___60___ (fast) than ever, teahuses give peple a reasn t slw dwn.
【答案】51. frm
52. tea 53. befre
54. first 55. simply
56. is cnnected
57. were making
58. t sit 59. an
60. faster
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国任教期间与茶相关的难忘经历,通过在北京、上海、成都和泉州的见闻,体现了茶文化在连接家庭、传承传统及慢生活方面的意义。
【51题详解】
句意:在北京的第一周,一个学生给了我来自她家乡云南省的茶。根据“tea…her hmetwn”及语境,此处表示茶的来源产地,需用介词frm。
【52题详解】
句意:在上海的最后一周,一个学生给我带了一些绿茶。原文中“sme green…”中,tea作为物质名词,在此处表示“茶”这一品种,习惯上用单数形式。
【53题详解】
句意:这茶是她父亲连夜寄来的,这样她就能在我返回美国之前把它给我。根据原文“…s she culd present it…I returned t the United States.”,赠礼发生在作者离开中国之前,需用befre引导时间状语从句。
【54题详解】
句意:当我问他们为什么仔细洗杯子并倒掉第一道茶时,他们说他们的父母总是这样做。根据原文“pured away the…tea”以及下文询问为什么要倒掉茶水可知,此处指洗茶时的“第一道”,需用序数词形式。
【55题详解】
句意:他们只是遵循传统。原文中“They…fllwed the traditin.”,此处需用副词修饰动词fllwed,故将形容词simple变为副词形式。
【56题详解】
句意:它是关于家庭是如何被连接在一起的。原文中“It is abut hw a family…”描述的是家庭成员间通过传统而形成的内在情感纽带和凝聚状态,应使用被动语态表示“被联结在一起”的状态,且主语a family在此视为整体,时态用一般现在时。
【57题详解】
句意:当我们进去时,一对夫妇正在制作瓷茶壶和茶杯。根据原文“When we gt int it, a husband and wife…”,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时,且主语为复数。
【58题详解】
句意:他们邀请我们坐下喝茶,我们聊了将近一个小时关于生活、家庭和旅行的话题。根据原文“They invited us…fr tea”,考查固定搭配invite sb. t d sth.,意为“邀请某人做某事”。
【59题详解】
句意:这让我想起茶是把人们聚在一起的绝佳方式。根据原文“reminded me that tea is 9 excellent way…”,excellent以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an限定。
【60题详解】
句意:在一个比以往任何时候都快的世界里,茶馆给人们一个慢下来的理由。根据原文“In a wrld that mves…than ever”,标志词than提示此处需用比较级形式。
第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题,满分20分)
61. 假设你是李华,你校英语报正在开展主题为“Be Psitive, Be Hpeful”的征文活动。请根据以下信息,结合自身体验,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
注意:1. 提供的信息仅供参考使用;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校等信息;
3. 词数80左右。
Be Psitive, Be Hpeful
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Be Psitive, Be Hpeful
Life is full f challenges, but a psitive attitude makes a big difference.
Once, I failed an English test althugh I had studied hard fr it. I felt very sad and disappinted at first. Hwever, I chse t stay psitive by talking t myself. I tld myself that failure is the mther f success. Then, I checked my mistakes carefully and made a new study plan. This special way helped me regain cnfidence. Finally, I gt a better scre in the next test.
I’ve learned that being hpeful helps us face difficulties bravely. Let’s always stay psitive!
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,叙述经历用一般过去时,表达感悟用一般现在时
明确要点:发生的事情、保持积极的具体方法、从中学习到的感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得出现真实姓名和学校信息;词数80左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起全文,点明积极心态的重要性
主体段:详细描述一次具体的挫折经历以及如何通过自我暗示走出阴影
结尾段:总结经验教训,发出保持乐观的号召
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:挫折经历
具体事件:failed an English test/lst a basketball match/lst my favurite pen/missed a chance等
心理状态:felt sad and disappinted/bad/unhappy/wrried等
要点二:应对方法与效果
调节方式:talking t myself/smiling in the mirrr/listening t music/taking a deep breath/thinking abut the bright side等
获得帮助:regain cnfidence/feel better/get a better scre/find a way ut/wrk harder等
要点三:感悟收获
感悟评价:failure is the mther f success/stay psitive/face difficulties bravely/being hpeful is imprtant/never give up/keep smiling等 Abut Curses Prgrams Mre
Science + Nature Summer Camp fr Girls
Fennyprts Summer Camp 2026
Week 1: July 6-10 Week 2: July 13-17
Week 3: July 20-24 Week 4: July 27-31
·Camp is pen t girls in 7th and 8th grades.
·Campers attend the camp fr nly ne week.
Fennyprts Girls Science + Nature Camp is a week-lng experience n Fennyprts Island. The camp is t make mre girls interested in science. Campers can meet great wmen scientists and learn frm them in wrkshps.
There are rich STEAM activities (science, technlgy, engineering, art, and math), and campers can learn a lt abut nature. The camp is clse t a well-knwn science center. S every week, wmen scientists and artists frm the center cme t inspire (激励) the campers. They als guide wrkshps, such as cean science, farming, painting and bird watching.
Our camp als lets campers stay n a peaceful island, away frm their phnes. Althugh the island is nly a shrt bat ride frm the mainland, it feels far frm the busy life f the city. It is a great place fr them t make deep cnnectins and grw.
It is imprtant fr girls t believe they can d well in science and in many ther areas. We believe that the camp will help campers gain lifelng success in the future.
Often Asked Questins
Q: Can friends cme t the Camp at the same time?
N. The camp is designed t help campers make new friends.
Q: Can campers bring smartwatches?
N. Phnes and smartwatches are nt allwed. Campers can cmmunicate with families thrugh emails.
Dear Caden,
I am writing t let yu knw that I have received email ntificatin f yur baby tth that was lst, hw exciting! I will stp by with a special surprise fr yur tth. Remember t take very gd care f yur new teeth. Brush and flss them every night. Happy grwing up!
Lve, The Tth Fairy
but patience muse empty herself excited taste lk int
Always believe in yurself! This always helps me play basketball well in the match.
Try nt t stay sad. Once I lst my favurite pen. I didn’t feel bad fr lng and…
What is yur special way t stay psitive? Please share yur stry.
Think abut: ● What happened?
● Hw did yur way help yu?
● What have yu learned?
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