河南省周口市扶沟县部分乡镇2026年中考一模英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份河南省周口市扶沟县部分乡镇2026年中考一模英语试卷（学生版），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解略，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：共8页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）略
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. When is the Bk Exchange Brunch?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.
C. On Saturday.D. On Sunday.
2. What des the ticket include?
A. A drink and sme cakes.
B. A bk and a cffee vucher.
C. A pen and a hamburger.
D. A cup f cffee and an English bk.
3. If Lucy wins the “Mst Ppular Bk” vte, what can she get?
A. B.
C. D.
4. Why shuld peple bring a bk with them?
A. T give it t the café.B. T sell it t ther peple.
C. T read during the brunch.D. T exchange it fr a new ne.
5. What is the text?
A. A stry.B. A pster.
C. A reprt.D. A guidebk.
B
“Emma!” called Jack frm the crner f the classrm. “Hw d yu say ‘prtect the envirnment’ in Chinese?”
“It’s ‘保护环境’,” Emma answered quickly, withut stpping her writing.
“Thanks!” said Jack, smiling as he wrte it dwn.
“Emma,” asked Lisa, “what’s the capital f Canada?”
“Ottawa,” replied Emma. “And it became the capital in 1857.”
“Hw d yu knw that?” Lisa asked in surprise.
“We learned it in histry class,” said Emma, “n September 12th, during the third lessn. That was five mnths and six days ag...”
Tm interrupted (打断), “Yu remembered all these just in yur head?”
“Of curse,” said Emma. “Isn’t that nrmal?”
Tm was s surprised that he nearly drpped his bk.
“Ww!” Jack said. “We have a Superman here! Right in ur class!” He lked at Emma with admiratin (敬佩).
Emma’s face turned as red as an apple. “I’m nt a Superman,” she said. “I’m just Emma.”
“But yu’re s gd at languages and remembering facts. Yu must be a superman,” said Lisa.
“________” Emma said sftly.
She std up, and cllected Tm’s science reprt, Lisa’s art drawing and Jack’s math ntebk. She held up Tm’s science reprt first and said, “Lk. Tm gt an A+ fr his renewable energy prject!”
“Well dne, Tm!” everyne cheered.
Then Emma shwed Lisa’s art drawing. “This painting is beautiful and creative,” she said.
Finally, she pened Jack’s math ntebk. “Jack made great prgress,” she said. “Last mnth’s math test: A-. This mnth: A+!”
The class clapped happily.
“Yu see,” Emma said, turning t face her classmates. “Everyne has their wn talent. I just remember things easily, but yu all are amazing in yur wn ways.”
The classrm was filled with warm smiles, and Emma finally smiled, t.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did Jack ask Emma at the beginning f the stry?
A. What the capital f Canada is.
B. When Ottawa became the capital.
C. Hw she remembered s many things.
D. Hw t say “prtect the envirnment” in Chinese.
7. Why did Tm almst drp his bk?
A. Because he was tired.
B. Because Emma shuted at him.
C. Because Jack called him suddenly.
D. Because he was surprised by Emma’s memry.
8. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. Let me shw yu that I’m nt.
B. I have the same pinin as yu.
C. In fact, I am different frm yu all.
D. Let me shw yu hw I becme a superman.
9. What can we learn abut Emma?
A. She is nt prud and can see thers’ advantages.
B. She likes t shw her excellent memry in class.
C. She is gd at science and art as well as languages.
D. She is prud f her ability t remember things easily.
10. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Only smart peple can be successful.
B. Everyne has their wn strng pints.
C. It’s imprtant t prtect the envirnment.
D. A gd memry is the mst imprtant thing in schl.
C
Have yu ever nticed hw much easier it is t get ut f bed when sunlight cmes int yur rm thrugh yur windw? There’s actually a scientific reasn behind this, and it has t d with hw light affects yur brain.
Natural light, especially in the mrning, helps reset yur bdy clck, which is knwn as the circadian rhythm（昼夜节律）. When light enters yur eyes, it sends signals t yur brain t reduce the prductin f melatnin（褪黑激素）, the chemical that makes yu feel sleepy. At the same time, it encurages the release f crtisl（皮质醇）, the hrmne（荷尔蒙）that helps yu feel awake. This is why a sunny mrning can make yu feel refreshed and ready fr the day.
Fr students, getting enugh mrning light can be especially helpful. Studies shw that getting enugh natural light in the mrning can help imprve cncentratin and memry. It als helps regulate（调节）mds, making yu feel calmer and mre psitive. On cludy days r when yu stay indrs, yur bdy may nt receive these clear signals, which can make yu feel less fcused.
A simple way t use this knwledge is t spend sme time utside every mrning. Even 10-15 minutes f walking r eating breakfast near a windw can make a big difference. If yu live in an area with lng winters r little sunlight, using a bright lamp can als help.
Sunlight des mre than just light up the wrld. It helps ur bdies wrk prperly, bsts ur mds, and prepares us t learn and grw. S the next time yu see the mrning sun, remember: It’s nt just a new day; it’s science at wrk.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Our bdy clck is called crtisl.
B. Crtisl is the chemical that makes us feel tired.
C. Mrning light helps us prduce mre melatnin.
D. Mrning light tells ur brains t stp making us sleepy.
12. Why wuld peple use a bright lamp in the mrning accrding t the text?
A. Because it is cheap and easy t get.
B. Because it can help peple eat better.
C. Because it makes the rm lk mre beautiful.
D. Because it can take the place f sunlight in sme situatins.
13. What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. Why peple feel sleepy n cludy days.
B. The effect f light n scres and mds.
C. The benefits f mrning light fr students.
D. Hw t get mre natural light in the mrning.
14. What des the underlined wrd “bsts” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Imprves.B. Accepts.C. Punishes.D. Values.
15. Which wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Sleep Better at Night
B. The Science f Mrning Sunlight
C. Why Students Shuld Stay Indrs
D. The Imprtance f Having Enugh Sleep
D
The develpment f rbts is becming increasingly perfect, and mre types f rbts are being used in many different kinds f industries. Recently, a new type f rbt fr the farmyard has been invented.
Hw d farmers usually kill weeds (杂草) in the fields? ____16____ The truble is that these weedkillers (除草剂) als kill wildlife, pllute rivers and are bad fr the fields. This new kind f rbt can cut weedkiller use by 90%, s it can cut dwn chemical pllutin. Lts f farmers chse the rbt t wrk in their fields. ____17____
Hw the rbt wrks
____18____ The cameras facing the grund take phts t help the rbt “see” the plants it passes by. The rbt cmpares each pht t a library f plant phts t decide n which plants are weeds.
The rbt’s arms mve int psitin t give a small amunt (量) f weedkiller n the weeds. S it wn’t d harm t wildlife r crps. ____19____ S it is very energy-friendly.
Hw the rbt will develp
The scientists dn’t want t just stp at the achievement they have made. ____20____ The imprved mdel f rbts will exactly discver weeds and dig them ut.
The scientists thught the rbts culd be prgrammed t leave sme harmless weeds in the fields t supprt wildlife living there.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The rbt is pwered by the energy frm the sun.
B. Several cameras are built int the rbt.
C. Many f them use chemicals t kill weeds.
D. They’re wrking n new designs t imprve the mdel.
E. The rbt is really smart because it nly kills weeds but nt crps.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“The Schl Olympics will be held. I will ____21____ the class int fur teams. Wh wuld like t be a team ____22____?” Mrs. Williams asked.
Cdy std up. She ____23____ her friends Zack and Jessica first. Next she chse Jada, wh was a great runner. Sn ther three team leaders were decided n. Then Mrs. Williams said, “River, yu jin Cdy’s ____24____.”
Hearing her teacher’s wrds, Cdy felt disappinted because she thught River was ____25____ at sprts.
“Remember, real winners are thse wh d their best, even if they dn’t win,” Mrs. Williams tld the teams.
“Nthing is better than winning,” Cdy ____26____.
Then Cdy’s team practiced under her leadership (领导) every day after schl. They ran and jumped. Hwever, Cdy’s attitude (态度) twards sprts made her teammates ____27____. “Winning is the nly thing yu ____28____,” Jessica shuted angrily.
The next few weeks, Jessica was always angry with Cdy. Zack and Jada kept ____29____, saying nthing. River tried t ____30____ everyne up by telling jkes. This put Cdy in an even wrse md.
A week befre the Schl Olympics, the class had a ____31____—Tny, wh was gd at making exercise fun. “Winning is imprtant,” said the visitr Tny. “But smetimes we ____32____ that games are meant t be fun.”
With Tny’s help, Cdy’s team imprved ____33____. Everyne enjyed the practice. “It seems that having fun is imprtant t,” Cdy thught. The day f the Schl Olympics finally arrived. Everyne tried their best t play. Jada wn the 50-mile run. River came third in the lng jump. In the end, the team gt secnd ____34____.
Cdy said t thers, “____35____ we didn’t cme in first, I had a lt f fun!”
“We’re a dream team,” Jessica said.
21. A. startB. stpC. divideD. list
22. A. memberB. leaderC. playerD. wrker
23. A. chseB. refusedC. allwedD. avided
24. A. classB. eventC. teamD. prject
25. A. excellentB. specialC. strangeD. pr
26. A. thughtB. askedC. taughtD. carried
27. A. uncmfrtableB. hpefulC. gladD. shy
28. A. lk upB. put awayC. care abutD. depend n
29. A. excitedB. silentC. luckyD. active
30. A. cheerB. giveC. cutD. pick
31. A. lessnB. visitrC. stryD. relative
32. A. frgetB. makeC. wrryD. express
33. A. carefullyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. quickly
34. A. planB. prizeC. unitD. hpe
35. A. UnlessB. WhenC. AlthughD. If
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Bing Xin was ne f China’s mst belved mdern writers. Her ___36___ name was Xie Wanying, and she was brn in 1900. She began writing in the 1910s, a time f great change in China, and she quickly became famus ___37___ her gentle, warm and ptimistic (乐观的) style.
She is best knwn fr her ___38___ fr children and yung adults. Her ___39___ famus pieces are Letters t Yung Readers, a series f essays full f lve fr life and nature. Her famus petry cllectin Stars and Spring Water has been ___40___ int many languages and spread all ver the wrld. In ___41___ pems and stries, she wrte abut themes like a mther’s lve, the beauty f the wrld, and childhd memries. Her wrds are simple, pure (纯粹的), ___42___ full f hpe and kindness.
Besides being a great writer, Bing Xin was als a talented translatr. She wrked hard t ___43___ many excellent freign literary wrks t Chinese readers. Bing Xin’s wrks have ___44___ the hearts f generatins. She taught peple t see the beauty in everyday life and t always keep a lving _____45_____ . Her imprtant legacy f literature (文学遗产) cntinues t inspire yung readers tday.
阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear friends, tday I’d like t share three flk custms in Henan with yu.
First, Yu Opera is very ppular. It is ne ____46____ the well-knwn traditinal Chinese peras. Lcals take pride in it and they are used t watching it at festivals. It nt nly shws lcal cultural charm ____47____ als is clsely related t daily life.
Secnd, eating ndles has a lng histry. Peple in Henan always have ndles fr meals. Fr example, in Zhengzhu, huimian is a must-try. ____48____ large bwl f delicius huimian can really make yu full and satisfied.
Finally, ____49____ are many dn’ts and blessings during the Spring Festival. Peple stick Spring Festival cuplets n the drs, which are believed t bring gd luck and keep evil spirits away in the new year. Als, it is imprtant fr everyne in the family ____50____ get tgether during this time. Family members always give each ther best wishes and stay up late t welcme the new year.
These custms are like a beautiful picture, shwing the rich histry and culture f Henan.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Lin Hai is inviting Zha Peng t climb Lajun Muntain n the weekend.)
A: Hi, Zha Peng. The weather will be nice this weekend. Wuld yu like t climb Lajun Muntain with me?
B: Hi, Lin Hai. _______51_______. But I have t prepare fr my English exam next week.
A: Oh, I see. _______52_______?
B: Yes, I feel a little nervus. I’m nt sure if I can d well.
A: _______53_______. Yu can review yur ntes and d sme exercises. And yu are always studying hard, s yu’ll d it well.
B: Thanks a lt. That makes me feel better. _______54_______?
A: That’s perfect! Let’s fix a time then and have a wnderful trip after the exam.
B: Great! I can’t wait. See yu then.
A: _______55_______.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 时光辗转，校园里的朝夕相伴沉淀成温暖的友谊。你校英文广播站特以“珍贵的友谊”为主题，面向全体同学征集暖心稿件。假设你是李华，请你以“My Precius Friendship”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，倾诉你对友谊的真挚理解与深切感悟。
写作提示：
1. Wh is the friend that yu want t talk abut?
2. What tuching thing did he/she d fr yu?
3. What have yu learned frm this friendship?
写作要求：
1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。
My Precius Friendship
Everyne has friends, and a gd friend is like a bright light in ur life. _________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bk Lvers’ Mrning Out!
Hi, everyne! Are yu lking fr a new bk yu just can’t put dwn? D yu want t spend a relaxing mrning sharing stries, making new friends, and enjying sme tasty snacks?
Cme t jin ur Bk Exchange Brunch—the perfect mix f bks, snacks and chats!
★Date: February 21st, Saturday
★Time: 9:30 :30 a.m.
★Place: Sunny Side Cafe
★Ticket: ¥35 (Including a drink and sme cakes)
★What t Expect:
◎Bk Talk: Intrduce yur bk in 2-3 minutes. Get everyne excited t read it!
◎Bk Vte (表决): Chse the “Mst Ppular Bk” f the day.
◎Special Prize: The winner gets a FREE ticket t ur next meetup (聚会) and a cffee vucher (代金券) frm Sunny Side Cafe!
◎Bk Exchange: Exchange yur bk and take a new ne hme.
Bring ne bk t exchange, be ready t share and smile! Let’s enjy stries and snacks tgether!
Jin us!
We can’t wait t see yu here!
intrduce she and real wrk heart much translate fr tuch