2027年高考人教版英语一轮复习学案 课件含答案29-选择性必修 第三册-UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

这是一份2027年高考人教版英语一轮复习学案 课件含答案29-选择性必修 第三册-UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了选择性必修 第三册，教材回顾·自主学习，词句精讲·核心突破，基础达标·巩固训练，写作提能·综合运用，which，keeping，frequently，policies，to raise等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 教材单元复习
UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
（主题：人与自然——环境保护）
In recent years, climate change has had a great impact 1. ____ Earth’s eclgy. Due t the increase in temperature, a plar bear seemed 2. ________________（starve） t death fr lack f fd in 2013. Accrding t scientists, the “greenhuse effect”, 3. _______ has tw cmmn meanings: the “natural” greenhuse effect and the “man-made” greenhuse effect, is causing the increase in the glbal average surface temperature. The “natural” greenhuse effect refers t the fact that heat frm the sun enters the atmsphere and warms Earth’s surface as shrt-wave radiatin. The heat 4. ___________（release） back int space at lnger wave lengths. Greenhuse gases in the atmsphere trap
t have starved
is released
sme f the heat, 5. ________（keep） Earth’s climate warm and habitable. Hwever, the “man-made” greenhuse effect has nw becme a big prblem. It has influenced the 6. ___________（sustain） develpment greatly. Cmprehensive evidence shws that the rise in temperature has led t an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters wrldwide. News reprts are 7. ___________（frequent） bradcast abut extreme rainstrms and heatwaves. Gvernments shuld make 8. ________（plicy） and take apprpriate actins and measures t reduce greenhuse gas emissins. 9. ____________（restrictin） n carbn dixide shuld be placed, and we shuld seize every
sustainable
Restrictins
pprtunity 10. _________（raise） public awareness f glbal warming, because this is the mst serius issue affecting all f us n this planet.#1
1 starve vi. & vt.（使）挨饿；饿死→starvatin n.挨饿；饿死 starving adj.极饿的
·starve t death 饿死be starved f sth. 缺乏某物；急需某物·be starving fr sth. 渴望某物be starving t d sth. 渴望做某事·联想 “渴望做某事”的其他表达：be dying t d sth., be hungry t d sth., be thirsty t d sth., be eager t d sth., lng t d sth., desire t d sth.,be desperate t d sth.
①The plant was starved ___ light and died.②What shcked the scientists was that many seals died frm __________（starve） because they culdn’t find enugh fd t eat.
③没有食物和水，流浪狗将在寒冷的冬天饿死。Withut fd and water, the stray dg wuld _______________ in the cld winter.
starve t death
④我渴望学好英语，因为掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新窗口看世界。（语言学习）__________________________________, because mastering English means we can see the wrld thrugh a new windw.
I am starving t study English well
⑤众所周知，每个人都渴望成功，但只有努力工作的人才能获得成功。（主旨升华）As we all knw, everyne ________________________________, but nly thse wh wrk hard can gain it.
is starving fr success/t succeed
2 seize vt.抓住（=grab/grasp）；夺取；控制
·seize sb. by the... 抓住某人（某个身体部位）seize a chance/an pprtunity 抓住机会
①看到朋友正要走进繁忙的车道，玛丽亚抓住他的胳膊，将他拉回来，并告诉他要多加小心。Seeing her friend was abut t step int the busy rad, Maria _______________________,pulledhim back, and tld him t be mre careful.
seized him by the arm
②森林一片漆黑，我感到极度的恐慌。（情感描写）The frest was in cmplete darkness, and I __________________________________.
was seized with/by great panic
③如果你想提高英语口语，为何不抓住加入我们英语口语俱乐部的机会，提高你的表达能力呢?（邀请信）If yu want t imprve yur ral English, why nt __________________________________________________________and enhance yur expressin skills?
seize the pprtunity t jin ur Spken English Club
3 submit vt. & vi.（submitted, submitted, submitting）提交；呈递；屈服→submissin n.提交；投降，归顺
· 把……提交给……submit （neself） t sb./sth. 屈服于某人/某事①When is the final date fr the ___________（submit） f prpsals?② ___________（submit） by Tm, the paper was thught highly f by his tutr.
③看到我很沮丧，爸爸走近我，笑着说：“对任何困难都决不屈服！”（情感、动作描写）Seeing me very depressed, my father apprached me and said with a smile, “ _________________________________________!”
Never submit （yurself） t any difficulty
④对这次夏令营感兴趣的人必须在5月15日前向学生会提交申请书和相关资料。（通知）Thse wh are interested in the summer camp must ______________________________________________________________________ by May 15.
submit the applicatins and relevant materials t the Students’ Unin
4 tlerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→tlerant adj.宽容的，容忍的 tlerance n.宽容，容忍；忍耐力
·tlerate （sb./sb.’s） ding sth. 容忍/忍受（某人）做某事·be tlerant f/twards sb./sth. 容忍某人/某事·联想 “容忍”的其他表达：stand、bear、put up with等
①Cultivating a high __________ t stress and learning t be _________ f yur classmates’ mds are bth crucial fr surviving the intense pressure f yur senir year.（tlerate）
②由于无法容忍人们到处扔垃圾，我们将发起一场活动呼吁大家保护环境。（通知）______________________________________________________________,a campaign will be launched t appeal t everyne t prtect the envirnment.
Since we cannt tlerate peple/peple’s thrwing garbage arund
③我逐渐意识到，那些懂得如何包容他人的人自然会过得幸福。（主旨升华）It gradually dawned n me that thse ___________________________________________________can naturally lead a happy life.（定语从句）
wh knw hw t be tlerant f/tlerate thers
5 There is little dubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer...毫无疑问，地球正在变得越来越暖和……
句型公式：There is little/n dubt that... 毫无疑问…… ·教材原句中that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明dubt的具体内容。·拓展 dubt的常见句型:There is sme dubt whether... 不确定是否……I have n dubt that... 我确定/相信/毫不怀疑……I dn’t/never dubt that... 我确信……I dubt whether/if... 我怀疑是否……
①There is n dubt _____ the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant hliday fr Chinese peple.②There is sme dubt _________ I can inspire him t study hard t achieve his gal.
③我们毫不怀疑，你的参与将有助于我们在比赛中赢得冠军。We dn’t dubt _______________________________________________________________________ in the game.
that yur participatin will cntribute t ur winning the champinship
④我怀疑我父母是否同意我有权使用自己赚的钱。I dubted _________________________________that I had the right t manage my earnings.
whether/if my parents wuld agree
⑤毫无疑问，这次活动不仅使我们掌握了一些实用的技能，而且提高了我们的安全意识。（报道）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is n dubt that the activity nt nly equipped us with sme practical skills but als raised ur awareness f safety.
6 Withut this prcess， Earth culd nt sustain life.如果没有这个过程, 地球就无法维持生命的存在。
句型公式：含有withut的含蓄虚拟语气 ·在这种含有含蓄条件的句式中,句子谓语动词的变化如下:
·联想 类似withut这样能够表示含蓄条件的词汇还有but fr（要不是）、therwise（否则）等。
①没有您的帮助，我们就不会在工作中取得这么多成就。（感谢信）__________________________,we wuld nt have achieved s much in ur wrk.
Withut/But fr yur help
②如果没有机会学习基础知识，学生们会发现继续深造很困难，或者完全失去学习的兴趣。_______________________________________,students wuld find it difficult t further their studies r lse interest in their studies altgether.
Withut pprtunities t learn the basics
③我想借此机会表达你对我慷慨帮助的感激之情，没有你的帮助，我就不会通过上周的考试。（感谢信）I’d like t take this pprtunity t express my gratitude t yu fr yur generus help, __________________________________________________________.（定语从句）
withut which I wuldn’t have passed the exam last week
1. （2025·全国一）An exhibitin at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwrk inspired by G, r weiqi in Chinese, which ___________（riginate） in China mre than 4,000 years ag.
2. （2024·新课标Ⅰ）N editr is likely ___________（tlerate） a writer wh des nt take the truble t spell wrds crrectly.
3. （2024·新课标Ⅰ）Habitat Restratin Team vlunteers play a vital rle in restring _________（sense） resurces and prtecting endangered species acrss the ridges and valleys.
4. （2023·新课标Ⅰ）Cycling is the mst ecnmical, ___________（sustain） and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights.
5. （2022·新高考Ⅰ）All the assignments will _____________（submit） by the assigned date thrugh Blackbard, ur nline learning and curse management system.
be submitted
6. （2022·全国乙）Make sure yu have cmmunicated with yur friend abut hw ___________（frequent） each f yu wants t be cntacted and what methd wrks best fr yu bth.
7. Henry David Threau was happy t withdraw frm scial life, seeking a ____________（harmny） relatinship with nature in the quietness f his life.
8. When fssil fuels are burned, gases are released _____ the air and then fall back t earth as acid rain.
二、一词多义/熟词生义
1. 从方框中选择下列句子中加黑词汇的汉语意思。release
①Each time I release stress, I feel refreshed and ready t take n new challenges. ___②The factry keeps releasing smke, making the air dirty. ___③The mvie has made mre than ＄1 millin in the three weeks since its release. ___
2. 阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的词性和汉语意思。
①A child’s first paycheck fuels mre than pride—it plants the seed f purpse. ______________②His cnscience vercame him and he restred the bks he had taken frm the shp. ________③In desperatin, Mrs. Jnes submitted t an peratin n her right knee t relieve the pain. _____________
④Irrespnsible use f a fire extinguisher（灭火器） can create a dangerus situatin fr ther residents and culd result in damage t persnal prperty, s misuse f a fire extinguisher will result in fines. _______
一、应用文写作（环境保护，倡议书）
假定你是李华，你校学生会即将举办一次以“Earth Guardian”为主题的环境保护运动，请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，倡导大家积极参与该活动，内容包括： （1）地球环境的现状； （2）该运动的目的和要求； （3）号召大家积极参加。
Step 1 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 毫无疑问，许多人类活动对我们的地球造成了巨大的伤害。 （There is little dubt that...）________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is little dubt that a great many human activities have caused great damage t ur earth.
2. 我代表学生会提出建议，我们学生应该为环境保护做出一些贡献。（n behalf f, cnservatin）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On behalf f the students’ unin, I make a suggestin that we students shuld make sme cntributins t envirnmental cnservatin.
3. 为了建设一个更加和谐和可持续的社会，我们发起了一项名为“地球卫士”的运动，旨在采取有效和切实可行的措施来保护环境。 （harmnius,sustainable, which引导的定语从句）__________________________________________________,we have launched a campaign named Earth Guardian, ____________________________________________________________________________________.
T build a mre harmnius and sustainable sciety
which is aimed at taking effective and practical measures t prtect the envirnment
4. 对该活动感兴趣的人必须在10月1日之前提交你的申请和相关材料。（定语从句, submit）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thse wh are interested in the campaign must submit yur applicatin and relevant materials befre Octber 1st.
5. 我真诚地希望你能抓住这个宝贵的机会，立即加入我们。（seize）____________________________________________________________________________
I sincerely hpe that yu can seize the precius chance and jin us immediately.
Step 2 利用以上句子完成一篇80词左右的短文（注意使用适当的衔接词和过渡语）
One pssible versin:Dear fellw students, There is little dubt that a great many human activities have caused great damage t ur earth. Here, n behalf f the students’ unin, I make a suggestin that we students shuld make sme cntributins t envirnmental cnservatin.
T build a mre harmnius and sustainable sciety, we have launched a campaign named Earth Guardian, which is aimed at taking effective and practical measures t prtect the envirnment. Thse wh are interested in the campaign must submit yur applicatin and relevant materials befre Octber 1st. I sincerely hpe that yu can seize the precius chance and jin us immediately.Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
动作链3——编织“动作面”
Lking at my reprt card
a smile spreading acrss his face
With the breeze gently blwing
laughing and running arund