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展开 这是一份英语八年级下册(2024)Section A图片课件ppt,共41页。PPT课件主要包含了CONTENTS,学习目标, Lead-in,Summary 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Pre-listening
While-listening
Pst-listening
Language pints
通过本节课学习,学生能够:
Lk at the cver page(封面页) f this unit and think.
In this unit, yu willtalk abut different natural disasters and their impacts.describe things that peple d befre, during, and after a natural disaster.talk abut a cntinuus actin at a particular time in the past.learn hw t prepare fr bad weather r natural disasters.
Lk and shareWhat natural disaster is happening in the pht?When and where is it likely t happen?Hw des this pht make yu feel?
Lk at the picture and share yur ideas.
It's a hurricane (typhn).
It usually happens in summer and autumn, near the sea (castal areas).
It makes me feel afraid and shcked.
Watch a vide
What can yu see in the vide?
Different natural disasters
The schl is hlding a "Safety Week" event, and the radi statin is planning t prduce a special prgram with the theme f "What Peple were Ding When Natural Disasters happened".
What natural disasters have yu experienced? What were yu ding at that time?
Learn mre by fllwing the interview cntent.
02 Pre-listening
Hi Xinyi. I heard abut the ______ in yur twn. Is everything OK?
Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbur warned us abut it in time.
What were yu ding at the time?
My family were having dinner when she called.
Hi Kate. Are yu OK? I heard that there was a big ___________ in yur twn!
Yeah! It scared me.
I was ________________ when the building shk all f a sudden.
ding my hmewrk
I was ________________ while my mther was preparing lunch.
Hw abut yu, Jiaming? What were yu ding when the earthquake happened?
ding sme chres
Wasn’t the ___________ last weekend terrible, Liu Yun?
Yes, it really was!
I was ________ n the train then.
What were yu ding while it was snwing?
Hw was the _________ last weekend, Bb?
It’s really terrible!
What were yu ding while the was blwing?
I was ______________ n TV while my mther _______________ the flr.
watching news
was sweeping
There was a big ________ in yur twn! Are yu OK?
I’m k, but it’s really scary!
What were yu ding when the wildfire was burning?
I was __________ at a supermarket.
Hw was the _______ in yur twn?
It’s really terrible!
What were yu ding when yu saw the land?
I was __________ n the bus.
Match the natural disasters with the pictures.
Make cnversatins with yur classmates.
I was ______ when / while …… / at that time.
What were yu ding when the ……happened / while …. / at that time?
Press here t rle play.
03 While-listening
______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________
Listen t three cnversatins. What natural disasters did the peple face?
Cnversatin 1 1. Xinyi was warning a neighbur / having dinner. Cnversatin 2 2. Kate was ding her hmewrk / calling her mther. 3. Jiaming was ding chres / preparing lunch. Cnversatin 3 4. Liu Yun was staying in a htel / taking a train.
Listen again. Circle what each persn was ding when the natural disaster happened.
Listen t the cnversatin and fill in the blanks.
Cnversatin 1 Jack: Hi Xinyi. I heard abut the fld in yur twn. Is everything OK? Xinyi: Yes, we’re all right. Thanks. Our neighbur warned us abut it in time. Jack: What a kind neighbur! What were yu ding at the time? Xinyi: Oh, my family were having dinner when she called. We didn’t ntice that the water was rising! Jack: Yu’re lucky!
Cnversatin 2 Jiaming: Hi Kate. Are yu OK? That was a big earthquake! Kate: Yeah! It scared me. I was ding my hmewrk when the building shk all f a sudden. What were yu ding when it started, Jiaming? Jiaming: Oh, I was ding sme chres while my mther was preparing lunch. The earthquake tk us by surprise t.Kate: Well, I’m glad we’re all fine. Thanks fr calling!
Cnversatin 3 Susan: Wasn’t the snwstrm last weekend terrible, Liu Yun? Liu Yun: Yes, it really was! Susan: What were yu ding while it was snwing?Liu Yun: Nt much. I was travelling n the train then. The ride tk five hurs lnger! Susan: Oh n ... I heard many peple culdn’t get hme. They had t stay in htels fr the night.
Rle play the cnversatin and analyse the text.
What was/were … ding at the time f …/when … started/ while it was v-ing?
…was/were v-ing when / while…
04 Pst-listening
Make a cnversatin in grups.
What was/were … ding at the time f …/when … started / while it was v-ing?
Hw d Chinese peple respnd when faced with natural disasters?
05 Summary
Unit 5 Nature’s Temper (Sectin A 1a-1d)
Natural Disasters
earthquakefldsnwstrmtyphndrughtwildfire
Past Cntinuus Tense
Structure: was/were + v-ingUsage: 描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作
Key Sentences
What were yu ding when was ... (when ...)
Safety Tips
Stay calmHelp each therLearn t prepare
06 Language pints
Let's learn and take ntes.
fld /flʌd/ n. 水灾;洪水 v. 泛滥;淹没
词性转换:形容词:flded(被水淹没的) 现在分词:flding(洪水泛滥)固定搭配:a fld f(大量的) fld in/int(涌入)用法:作名词时可数,常与定冠词连用;作动词时及物或不及物。
The fld destryed many huses.(洪水摧毁了许多房屋。)Heavy rain flded the streets.(大雨淹没了街道。)After the strm, the whle area was flded.(暴风雨后,整个地区都被淹了。)
填空:The river ________ (fld) the village last night.翻译:洪水过后,大量的救援物资涌入灾区。
After the fld, a fld f relief supplies pured int the disaster area.
warn /wɔːn/ v. 警告;提醒注意
固定搭配:warn sb. (nt) t d sth.(警告某人[不]做某事)warn sb. abut/f sth.(提醒某人注意某事)warn against ding sth.(告诫不要做某事)
The radi warned peple abut the typhn.(电台提醒人们注意台风。)I warn yu nt t g ut alne at night.(我警告你晚上别单独外出。)The gvernment issued a fld warning.(政府发布了洪水警报。)
填空:The teacher warned us ___________ (nt play) near the river.翻译:地震前没有任何预警。
There was n warning befre the earthquake.
词性转换:名词:warning(警告;警报)e.g. weather warning(天气警报)辨析:warn强调“提醒危险”;advise强调“建议”。
drught /draʊt/ n.久旱;旱灾
词性转换:形容词:drught-stricken(遭受旱灾的)固定搭配:severe drught(严重干旱) drught relief(旱灾救援)用法:不可数名词,但表示“一次干旱”时可加不定冠词。
The drught lasted fr three mnths.(干旱持续了三个月。)Many crps died because f the severe drught.(许多作物因严重干旱而死。)The area is drught-stricken.(这个地区遭受旱灾。)
填空:The _________ (drught) weather caused the river t dry up.翻译:长期干旱导致水资源短缺。
The lng drught caused a shrtage f water.
07 Exercise
Last year, we faced a terrible (1) ______. It didn't rain fr mnths. The gvernment (2) ______ us t save water. My family started (3) __________ fr the hard time. We did extra (4) ______ arund the huse. Then a strng (5) ______ arrived, bringing heavy rain. The rain (6) ______ ur twn. It was wrse than the drught. Later, we heard abut an (7) __________ in anther city. A (8) _________ als burned many frests. A (9) _________ cvered the muntains with snw. We learned that the best (10) ______ is t be ready fr anything.
drught warn prepare chre typhn fld earthquake wildfire snwstrm warning
earthquarke
A. 英译汉(将下列句子翻译成中文)1. What was Xinyi ding at the time f the typhn?2. Kate was ding her hmewrk when the fld came.3. Liu Yun was taking a train when the snwstrm started.B. 汉译英(将下列句子翻译成英语)4. 地震发生的时候,Jiaming正在做家务。5. 野火蔓延得很快,消防员警告人们离开。6. 昨晚台风来袭时,我正在给妈妈打电话。
台风来袭的时候,Xinyi正在做什么?
洪水来袭时,Kate正在做作业。
暴风雪开始的时候,Liu Yun正在坐火车。
Jiaming was ding chres when the earthquake happened.
The wildfire spread quickly, and firefighters warned peple t leave.
I was calling my mther when the typhn came last night.
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