浙江省金华市义乌市七校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份浙江省金华市义乌市七校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中 (解析版)英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
Sam usually gets ut f bed at seven ’clck. But this mrning, when Mrs. Miller asks him t ____1____, he says, “Mm, please let me sleep fr fifteen mre（更多的）minutes.”
“But it’s seven ’clck nw,” says Mrs. Miller. “I knw, Mm. I will nt be ____2____ fr schl.”
S Sam gets ut f bed at a quarter past seven this ____3____. After having a quick breakfast, he gets his schl bag frm the sfa and runs t schl ____4____. When he gets t schl, it’s five t eight. “Great! It’s OK fr me t get up fifteen minutes late,” Sam ____5____.
But when Sam lk at his schl bag, he ____6____ that his math hmewrk isn’t in it. “____7____ is it? Oh, n! It’s n my desk. I always lk at my schl bag befre ging t schl, ____8____ tday I dn’t have time t d that,” Sam says t himself. Nw, he knws that it’s gd t have gd ____9____. Sam calls his mm and says, “Mm, I need yur _____10_____. My math hmewrk is n my desk. Please bring it t me quickly.”
1. A. get upB. jin inC. sit dwnD. g hme
2. A. gdB. lateC. freeD. welcme
3. A. eveningB. afternnC. mrningD. nn
4. A. earlyB. wellC. easilyD. quickly
5. A. thinksB. writesC. watchesD. speaks
6. A. tellsB. findsC. wantsD. shws
7. A. HwB. WhatC. WhD. Where
8. A. rB. andC. butD. because
9. A. habitsB. striesC. testsD. questins
10. A. lveB. fdC. helpD. time
【语篇解读】本文讲述了萨姆上学时晚起15分钟，虽然赶到学校没有迟到，但却把数学作业落在家里，最后只能求助妈妈的故事。
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】1. 句意：但是今天早上，当米勒太太叫他起床时，他说：“妈妈，请让我再睡15分钟。”get up起床；jin in加入；sit dwn坐下；g hme回家。根据上文“Sam usually gets ut f bed at seven ’clck.”可知，此处表示米勒太太叫萨姆起床。故选A。
2. 句意：我上学不会迟到。gd好的；late迟到的；free免费的；welcme受欢迎的。形容词短语be late fr schl表示“上学迟到”。故选B。
3. 句意：所以萨姆今天早上七点一刻起床。evening晚上；afternn下午；mrning早上；nn正午。根据“gets ut f bed”可知是早上起床。故选C。
4. 句意：匆匆吃过早餐后，他从沙发上拿起书包，迅速地跑向学校。early早；well好地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地。根据上文可知，萨姆今天比平时晚起床15分钟，为了避免迟到，他吃完早饭后应是迅速跑向学校。故选D。
5. 句意：他到学校的时候是五点八分，萨姆心想：“太好了！我可以晚十五分钟起床。”thinks心想；writes写；watches观看；speaks说。根据“Great! It’s OK fr me t get up fifteen minutes late”可知，萨姆到学校时发现还没有迟到，因此他心想可以晚15分钟起床。故选A。
6. 句意：但是当萨姆看他的书包时，他发现他的数学作业不在里面。tells认为；finds发现，找到；wants想要；shws展示。根据“his math hmewrk isn’t in it”可知，发现数学作业没有在书包里。故选B。
7. 句意：它在哪里？Hw怎样；What什么；Wh谁；Where在哪里。根据“It’s n my desk.”可知，此处是问数学作业在哪里。故选D。
8. 句意：我总是在上学前检查我的书包，但今天我没有时间这么做。r或者；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“I always lk up my schlbag befre ging t schl”和“tday I dn’t have time t d that”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。
9. 句意：现在，他知道养成好习惯是件好事。habits习惯；stries故事；tests测试；questins问题。根据上文可知，萨姆没有按时起床，起床后匆匆忙忙没有检查书包，最后把数学作业落在家里了，说明养成早起以及出门前检查东西的好习惯是好的。故选A。
10. 句意：妈妈，我需要你的帮助。lve爱；fd食物；help帮助；time时间。根据“My math hmewrk is n my desk. Please bring it t me quickly.”可知是需要妈妈的帮助。故选C。
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a pster abut a tw-day trip between Hng Kng and Maca.
Bill is a student in Sunshine Middle Schl. Last week he jined the tw-day tur between Hng Kng and Maca with his parents.
11. In Hng Kng yu can visit _______.
A. Victria PeakB. Mazu Temple
C. the Ruins f St. PaulD. Mn Lake
12. Bill enjys the beautiful views in the city by ________.
A. shipB. batC. speedbatD. bus
13. Hw much des the trip cst Bill and his parents?
A. $1800.B. $1440.C. $1560.D. $1500.
【语篇解读】这是一个关于香港和澳门两日游的广告。具体介绍了旅行的时间、交通方式、参观的地方、费用及联系电话等信息。
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D
【解析】11. 细节理解题。根据“Hng Kng: Ocean Park and Victria Peak”可知，在香港可以参观太平山顶。故选A。
12. 细节理解题。根据“Travel: The bus in the city and the ship/bat/speedbat(快艇) between Hng Kng and Maca”可知，在城里观光可以乘坐巴士。故选D。
13. 推理判断题。根据“Cst: HK＄600, including(包括) travel, three-star htel, meals and tickets. Half fr students r children under 1.4 m.”和“Bill is a student in Sunshine Middle Schl.”可知，Bill因为是学生所以旅游费用是半价，即300港币，他的父母的旅游费用是1200港币，相加就是1500港币。故选D。
B
Six-year-ld Linda likes drawing very much. After dinner, Linda runs t Mrs. Green and says, “Mm, lk at my pictures. D yu like them?”
Mrs. Green says, “Yes. Ww, yu are very gd at drawing.” “Let me have a lk, Linda,” says Mr. Green. Linda shws them t Dad. The first ne is a picture f Mm telling a stry t Linda. The secnd ne is Mm playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third ne is a picture f Mm teaching Linda English. And the furth ne is a picture f Mm singing a sng t Linda. After lking at them, Mr. Green asks, “Why am I nt in the pictures, Linda?”
“Because yu never play with me. Yu are always busy playing cmputer games.” Mr. Green desn’t knw what t say. He feels very ▲ .
14. Where are Linda and her parents?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In the park.D. In the library.
15. Linda’s mm can play ________.
A. basketballB. baseballC. ftballD. table tennis
16. Which wrd can we put in “ ▲ ”?
A. happyB. srryC. angryD. excited
17. Frm the reading, we can knw that ________.
A. Mrs. Green ften plays with Linda
B. Mrs. Green desn’t like pictures
C. Mr. Green never plays cmputer games
D. Linda desn’t like playing with Mr. Green
【语篇解读】本文讲述了格林先生从不陪伴女儿琳达玩耍，女儿的画中只有格林太太而没有他。
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A
【解析】14. 推理判断题。根据“After dinner, Linda runs t Mrs. Green and says ‘Mm, lk at my pictures...’ ”可知，晚饭后琳达给妈妈看自己画的画，可以推断是在家里。故选A。
15. 细节理解题。根据“The secnd ne is Mm playing baseball with Linda in the park.”可知，琳达的妈妈会打棒球。故选B。
16. 推理判断题。根据“Because yu never play with me. Yu are always busy playing cmputer games.”可知，格林先生从不陪女儿玩，可以推断他感到抱歉。故选B。
17. 细节理解题。根据“The first ne is a picture f Mm telling a stry t Linda. The secnd ne is Mm playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third ne is a picture f Mm teaching Linda English. And the furth ne is a picture f Mm singing a sng t Linda.”可知，四幅画都是格林太太陪伴女儿琳达玩耍的场景。故选A。
C
I am 13 years ld. I am in Sun Middle Schl. In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me. My little sister is three years ld. And she is naughty.
One day, my mther gives me a big schlbag. It’s white and brwn. I like it very much. I put the pencil bx, ntebks, I fund my pencil bx, ntebks and my ID card are everywhere after breakfast. And we can’t find Amy. We lst her.
“Amy, where are yu? Amy, Amy …” my parents ask.
“Amy, where are yu? Amy, Amy …” my grandparents ask.
“Amy, where are yu? Amy, Amy …” I ask.
“Call 110.” Mm says.
“I am here. I am here,” Amy says. “I’m in the big schlbag. I want t g t schl with my brther.”
18. Hw many peple are there in the family?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
19. What des the underlined wrd “naughty” mean (意思是)?
A. 轻松的B. 淘气的
C. 困难的D. 幸福的
20. What can we knw frm the passage (文章)?
A. My little sister has a big schlbag.
B. I have a happy day.
C. The schlbag is brwn and white.
D. I can’t find my schlbag after breakfast.
21. Where is Amy?
A. At schl.B. Under the table.
C. In the park.D. In the schlbag.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己妹妹的一件趣事。
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 21. D
【解析】18. 细节理解题。根据原文“In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me”可知，作者家中有祖父母、父母、作者以及妹妹艾米，共六口人，故选C。
19. 词句猜测题。根据下文“I’m in the big schlbag. I want t g t schl with my brther”提示，艾米是一个淘气的女孩。故选B。
20. 细节理解题。根据原文“One day, my mther gives me a big schlbag. It’s white and brwn”可知，作者的书包是棕色和白色相间的。故选C。
21. 细节理解题。根据原文“I’m in the big schlbag”可知，艾米藏在了书包里。故选D。
D
It’s nine ’clck at night. What are yu ding? Watching TV, ding yur hmewrk, r chatting n yur mbile phne? It is imprtant fr students t get a gd asleep every night. If yu dn’t sleep well at night, yu cannt d yur wrk well at schl the next day. We all knw that the best number f sleeping hurs fr students is eight. But mst students dn’t get enugh sleep. That is bad fr their schlwrk.
I read an interesting article in a newspaper. It says yung students are facing a new prblem. They may g t bed early, but a lt f them wake up (醒来) in the middle f the night. They wake up nt because f using the bathrm. They wake up because they are afraid f missing ut (错过)! The article says schlchildren wake up during the night t lk at their mbile phnes. They are afraid that they may miss smething imprtant n the mbile phne. They wake up at all times the night and g nline.
I’d like t ask yu t turn ff yur mbile phnes at night. And yu wn’t miss anything imprtant.
22. It’s best fr students t sleep ________ hurs every day.
A. sevenB. eightC. nineD. ten
23. The underlined wrd “That” refers t “ ________”.
A. Nt getting up early
B. Nt getting enugh sleep
C. Nt having a mbile phne
D. Nt ding hmewrk
24. Why d mst students wake up at night?
A. Because they want t g t the bathrm.
B. Because they frget t turn ff their mbile phnes.
C. Because they are afraid f missing smething imprtant.
D. Because they dn’t finish their hmewrk.
25. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Students dn’t have much time t finish their hmewrk.
B. It’s imprtant fr students t d their hmewrk at night.
C. Students have t read newspapers in their free time.
D. It’s imprtant fr students t sleep well at night.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了足够睡眠对学生的重要性，并分享了一篇有趣的文章，讲述现在的学生半夜起床是为了担心错过手机上的一些重要东西。
【答案】22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】22. 细节理解题。根据“We all knw that the best number f sleeping hurs fr students is eight.”可知，学生每天的最佳睡眠是8小时。故选B。
23. 词义猜测题。根据“But mst students dn’t get enugh sleep. That is bad fr their schlwrk.”可知，没有足够的睡眠对学业不利，That指代“没有足够的睡眠”。故选B。
24. 细节理解题。根据“They are afraid that they may miss smething imprtant n the mbile phne. They wake up at all times the night and g nline.”可知，醒来是因为他们害怕错过一些重要的东西。故选C。
25. 主旨大意题。根据“But mst students dn’t get enugh sleep. That is bad fr their schlwrk”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了足够睡眠对学生的重要性。故选D。
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
26. —Whse ruler is this?
—Oh, it’s ________. I’m lking fr it everywhere.
27. Dn’t ________ abut me. I’m very well tday.
28. I have a new freign friend and she is a/an ________ girl.
29. I’m lking frward t ________ the Frbidden City.
30. There ________ 2,000 students in ur schl next year.
【答案】26. mine 27. wrry 28. Australian 29. visiting 30. will be
【解析】26. 句意：——这是谁的尺子？——哦，是我的。我到处找它。根据“I’m lking fr it everywhere.”可知，我到处找尺子，可以推断尺子是我的，mine意为“我的”，是名词性物主代词，符合语境。故填mine。
27. 句意：别担心我。我今天身体很好。根据“I’m very well tday.”可知，我今天身体很好，别担心我，“wrry abut”意为“担心”，位于Dn’t后，wrry用原形。故填wrry。
28. 句意：我有一个新的外国朋友，她是一个澳大利亚女孩。根据“she is a/an ... girl.”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词girl，Australia意为“澳大利亚”，是名词，其形容词形式是Australian。故填Australian。
29. 句意：我期待着参观故宫。根据“I’m lking frward t ... the Frbidden City.”可知，我期待着参观故宫，“lk frward t ding sth.”意为“期待做某事”，visit的动名词形式是visiting。故填visiting。
30. 句意：明年我们学校将有2000名学生。根据“There ... 2,000 students in ur schl next year.”可知，该句为there be句型，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will be。
B.根据中文提示或首字母提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The wrld will change in 100 years. Every family will have a ____31____ (机器人). It will d all the dull and ____32____ (繁重的) jbs and make fd fr us as well. It can nt nly d the husewrk, but als play the pian. Yu must like it. Wrking hurs will be s____33____. S we will have lng hlidays. We can travel everywhere by plane easily. We can even g int space because it’s ____34____ (便宜的). I’m sure ur dream will cme t____35____ sn.
【语篇解读】本文作者畅想了未来100年后的人类生活。
【答案】31. rbt 32. heavy 33. (s)hrt 34. cheap 35. (t)rue
【解析】31. 句意：每个家庭都会有一个机器人。根据中文提示可拼写出单词rbt，名词，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故rbt应用单数形式。故填rbt。
32. 句意：它会做所有枯燥和繁重的工作，并为我们烹饪食物。根据中文提示可拼写出单词heavy，形容词，与形容词“dull”为并列结构，故填heavy。
33. 句意：工作时间将会变短。根据下文“S we will have lng hlidays”可知，有了机器人之后，人类的工作时间会变短，会拥有长假期。根据所给首字母“s”提示，可拼写出单词shrt，意为“短的”，符合句意，故填(s)hrt。
34. 句意：我们甚至可以进入太空，因为它会变得很便宜。根据中文提示可拼写出单词cheap，形容词，故填cheap。
35. 句意：我相信我们的梦想很快就会实现。cme true为固定动词短语，意为“实现（梦想）”，符合句意，故填(t)rue。
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I g n a schl trip with my classmates tday. We’d like ____36____ (g) t the cuntry and visit a farm. ____37____ farm is famus fr its beautiful scenery. The bus ride is slw but fun. Mr. Green is ur guide (向导) because we are ____38____ (strange) here. He is a humrus and friendly man. He ____39____ (tell) us many interesting stries alng the way. When we get there, the weather is very sunny ____40____ the farmers are busy wrking n the farm. Mr. Green takes us arund. We find everything ____41____ the farm new and interesting. We see the real hrse and cws fr the ____42____ (ne) time. We als take quite a few beautiful ____43____ (pht). It ____44____ (be) really a gd day. I really enjy ____45____ (I) very much.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和同学们参加学校旅行去参观农场的经历，包括想去农场的意愿、路途情况、到达农场后的所见所闻以及自己的感受。
【答案】36. t g 37. The 38. strangers 39. tells 40. and 41. n 42. first
43. phts 44. is 45. myself
【解析】36. 句意：我们想要去乡下参观一个农场。“wuld like t d sth.”是固定结构，意为“想要做某事”，故填t g。
37. 句意：这个农场以其美丽的风景而闻名。这里的“farm”是特指他们要去参观的那个农场，所以用定冠词“The”，放句首首字母大写。故填The。
38. 句意：格林先生是我们的向导，因为我们在这里是陌生人。“strange”是形容词，意为“陌生的”，这里表示“我们是陌生人”，需要用名词形式“stranger”，又因为主语是“we”，所以要用复数“strangers”。故填strangers。
39. 句意：一路上他给我们讲了许多有趣的故事。句子描述的是一般情况，主语“He”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“tell”的第三人称单数是“tells”，故填tells。
40. 句意：我们到达那里时，天气非常晴朗，农民们正在农场忙碌地工作。前半句“the weather is very sunny”和后半句“the farmers are busy wrking n the farm”是并列关系，所以用并列连词“and”连接。故填and。
41. 句意：我们发现农场里的一切都是新鲜有趣的。“n the farm”是固定搭配，意为“在农场”，故填n。
42. 句意：我们第一次看到真正的马和牛。“fr the first time”是固定短语，意为“第一次”，所以这里用序数词“first”。故填first。
43. 句意：我们还拍了不少漂亮的照片。“a few”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，“pht”的复数形式是“phts”，故填phts。
44. 句意：这真的是美好的一天。短文描述的是当天的情况，用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，be 动词用“is”。故填is。
45. 句意：我真的玩得很开心。“enjy neself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心，享受”，主语是“I”，其反身代词是“myself”，故填myself。
五、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，完成下面表格（每空不超过三个词）与问答题。
Hadiya is frm Tanzania (坦桑尼亚). Nw she lives with her husband Dilxat in Xinjiang, China. They have a cffee shp. It sells cffee, juice and desserts (甜点). Dilxat ften shares vides f their cffee shp n Duyin. Mre and mre peple knw abut the cuple (夫妇).
The cffee shp pens at 11:00 a.m. and clses at 11:00 p.m. every day. In the mrning, Dilxat ges t wrk after getting up. When he gets t the cffee shp, he cleans the shp and then starts t make cffee and tea. At half past eleven, Hadiya cmes t the shp t help. Hadiya and Dilxat are friendly and interesting peple. Their cffee shp is welcme. “The cffee in the shp is delicius and cheap. I think it is the best cffee shp in Xinjiang, ” ne f their custmers says.
Many peple cme t the shp t enjy cffee. “The cffee here is delicius. They sell it at very gd prices. I think it is the best cffee shp in Xinjiang,” ne f their custmers says.
46. ________
47. ________
48. ________
49. ________
50. Why d mre and mre peple knw abut the cuple and their cffee shp?
____________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Hadiya和Dilxat夫妇的咖啡店。
【答案】46. Xinjiang 47. half past eleven 48. Friendly 49. cheap 50. Because
Dilxat ften shares vides f their cffee shp n Duyin.
【解析】46. 根据“Nw she lives with her husband Dilxat in Xinjiang China.”可知他们住在新疆。故填Xinjiang。
47. 根据“At half past eleven, Hadiya cmes t the shp t help.”可知，Hadiya十一点半去工作。故填half past eleven。
48. 根据“Hadiya and Dilxat are friendly and interesting peple.”可知夫妇俩友好而有趣。故填Friendly。
49. 根据“The cffee in the shp is delicius and cheap.”可知，咖啡美味便宜。故填cheap。
50. 根据“Dilxat ften shares vides f their cffee shp n Duyin. Mre and mre peple knw abut the cuple (夫妇).”可知，越来越多的人知道这对夫妇和他们的咖啡店是因为Dilxat经常在抖音上分享他们咖啡店的视频。故填Because Dilxat ften shares vides f their cffee shp n Duyin.
六、书面表达
51. 假如你叫Daming，五一假期即将来临，请根据以下问题制定一个出游计划。
1. When and where will yu g?
2. Hw will yu g there?
3. What will yu d?
4. What things will yu take?
5. ...
注意：
1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校信息等；
3. 词数：80字。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My name is Daming, and I’m excited abut the upcming May Day hliday.
I plan t visit the Great Wall. On May 1st, I will set ff by train early in the mrning. At the Great Wall, I will explre its beauty, take plenty f phts, and perhaps even try a shrt hike. It’s a chance t appreciate the ancient wisdm. I’ll bring a camera t capture the mments, a backpack filled with snacks and water, and a hat. Lastly, I’m lking frward t the experience f cnnecting with nature and histry.Tw-day tur between Hng Kng and Maca
Date: July 15th -16th
Travel: The bus in the city and the ship/bat between Hng Kng and Maca
Places t visit:
Hng Kng: Ocean Park and Victria Peak
Maca: Mazu Temple, the Ruins f St. Paul
Cst: HK ＄600, including(包括) travel, three-star htel, meals and tickets. Half fr students r children under 1.4 m.
Fr mre infrmatin, call 852 3881 3502 r 852 3882 3503.
visit mine Australia wrry be
A cuple and their cffee shp
Where
In ____46____, China
What the shp sells
Cffee, tea, juice and desserts
Opening hurs
Between 11：00 am and 11：00 pm
Everyday wrk
Dilxat ges t the cffee shp first and cleans the shp and makes cffee and tea. Hadiya ges t wrk at ____47____.
What the cuple are like
____48____and interesting
What their cffee is like
Delicius and ____49____