重庆市育才中学2026届高三下学期3月月考英语试题(Word版附解析)含听力音频
展开 这是一份重庆市育才中学2026届高三下学期3月月考英语试题(Word版附解析)含听力音频,共17页。
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man prbably ging tnight?
A. T Kevin’s. B. T the theatre. C. T the schl.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Wuld yu like t watch a mvie with me tnight?
M: I’d lve t, Grace, but I have an appintment with Luna t d an experiment in the schl lab. Maybe yu can
ask Kevin t g with yu.
W: All right.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Acting f the cast. B. Cstumes in the shw. C. A perid drama n TV.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have yu watched that new perid drama n channel eight?
W: Yes, the cstumes are s detailed and beautiful, I’m mst impressed by them.
第 1页/共 27页
M: The plt is full f twists and turns. The acting f the actrs is als excellent. They really bring the stry t life.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What made the factry clse dwn?
A. The utdated equipment. B. The pr management. C. The less prduct demand.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I heard Deep Furniture Factry clsed. Maybe it was due t pr management r a drp in prduct
demand.
M: The real reasn is that they didn’t upgrade their prductin equipment. Thus the prductin efficiency was lw.
Eventually they lst many custmers and had n chice but t clse.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme. B. At a cake shp. C. At a grcery stre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m planning t make a cake at hme. I need sme eggs and flur. Where can I find them?
M: Eggs are n the left side f the dairy sectin and flur is n the right side f the baking sectin.
W: Thanks.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the weather like when the man was in Seattle?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw was yur business trip t Seattle?
M: Nt as gd as I expected. The weather frecast shwed sunny and cludy days befre I went there. Hwever, it
rained thrughut my stay there. I was put t cnsiderable incnvenience when ging ut fr meetings.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第 2页/共 27页
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did Ada start wrking with the man?
A. A mnth ag. B. A week ag. C. Three days ag.
7. What impresses the man abut Ada?
A. Her wrk experience. B. Her wrk attitude. C. Her wrk efficiency.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu pleased with yur new secretary Ada?
M: It’s rather early t say yet.
W: Hw lng has she been with yu? A week?
M: Only three days?
W: Three days is indeed a shrt time But what’s yur impressin f her?
M: She is eager t learn. She asks a lt f questins abut the wrk prcedures, which shws she's trying t adapt
quickly t her new jb.
W: What abut her wrk efficiency?
M: It’s hard t tell. S far she’s nly been assigned sme simple tasks.
W: Let’s hpe she cntinues t perfrm well. Maybe in a mnth yu’ll have a definite pinin f her.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T admit a mistake. B. T make a reservatin. C. T cnfirm sme infrmatin.
9. When will the man finish revising the reprt?
A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 2:40 p.m.
【答案】8. C 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Ms Lipman, are yu available nw?
W: Yes, I am.
M: I’m abut t bk a rm fr yur business trip. I want t check the details. Yu’ll check in n February 11th
第 3页/共 27页
and check ut n February 14th and yu’d like a rm with a king sized bed, right?
W: Yu are right.
M: Okay, by the way, have yu read my reprt?
W: Yes, there are a few frmatting errrs. It’s tw PM nw. Can yu finish revising it in half an hur?
M: I’m afraid. Half an hur isn’t enugh fr me. I need 40 minutes.
W: Alright.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is the wman’s main challenge accrding t the man?
A. She fails t fcus. B. She has t many tasks. C. She lacks mtivatin.
11. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Set practical gals. B. Make a weekly plan. C. Reward thers fr their help.
12. What will the wman prbably reward herself with?
A. A TV shw. B. A big meal. C. A relaxing walk
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve been really struggling with laziness lately. I can’t seem t get anything dne.
M: I can relate. It can be tugh t get mtivated smetimes, but there are sme things yu can try t help yu get
back n track.
W: Can yu be mre specific?
M: First, yu can set small, achievable gals. Fr example, instead f thinking abut cleaning the whle huse, start
with just ne rm.
W: That makes sense.
M: Anther thing is t create a schedule. Yu can make a daily t d list and set specific time fr each task.
W: I guess having a rutine culd help, but what if I still dn’t feel like ding it?
M: Yu can give yurself rewards if yu finish a task. Yu can g fr a shrt walk, enjy a meal r watch yur
favrite shw.
W: Great, I lve watching TV s I’ll definitely use that as a reward fr myself. Thanks fr the advice, I feel a little
mre hpeful nw.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
第 4页/共 27页
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Hst and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Cnsultant and client.
14. What benefits Nva Hpkin mst in her industry switch?
A. Her lve fr reading. B. Her philsphical study. C. Her prfessinal experience.
15. What des Nva Hpkin cmpare t energy drinks?
A. Mvies. B. Petry. C. Music.
16. Hw des the man end tday’s cnversatin?
A. By making a preview f the next episde.
B. By annuncing the time f the next shw.
C. By recmmending sme cultural activities.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: In tday’s prgram, we are jined by the nted art exhibitin rganizer Nva Hpkin the prfessin f
art exhibitin rganizer is strange t many peple. Culd yu explain a little Nva?
W: Sure. Simply speaking, my jb is t select wrks f art design and rganize art exhibitins.
M: I knw yu just returned t Shanghai frm Chengdu. Yesterday yu finished an exhibitin in Chengdu. Hw did
it g?
W: It went very smthly. Many peple really liked it.
M: Yu used t be a writer. I’m curius abut what made yu change yur career.
W: Fur years ag I went t Berlin t pursue a master’s degree in philsphy. I accidentally came acrss this
prfessin and fund it very attractive.
M: Then, what cntributed t the success in yur industry switch?
W: Well, cntemprary art and philsphy actually have many similarities. My philsphical knwledge allws me
t easily understand artists’ cncepts.
M: Hw d yu handle stress at wrk?
W: Thrugh reading, especially petry, petry gives me strength. Like energy drinks. I als listen t music and
watch mvies.
M: Thank yu fr sharing, Ms Nva. Okay, dear viewers, thanks fr watching tday. Next time we’ll have anther
great guest, Helen Smith. Dn’t Miss it. See yu then.
第 5页/共 27页
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What d visitrs experience first when they enter the museum?
A. The ball pl. B. The white smke. C. The washing machine.
18. What inspired Andrea Glubic t create the museum?
A. Her visit t museums. B. Her childhd pht. C. Her negative feelings.
19. What can the interactive places ffer in the museum?
A. Histry f humr. B. Singing cntests. C. Wrestling curses.
20. What des Zriea Bucie think f the HaHaHuse?
A. It prvides fun indr exercise.
B. It can serve as emtinal healing.
C. It may help peple remember their childhd.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】A new museum f laughter in Cratia is helping peple deal with the negativity f mdern life. Visitrs t
the “Ha ha” huse in Zagreb, the capital f Cratia, walk int a little clud f white smke when they step inside.
Its purpse is t blw away their wrries befre they climb int a giant washing machine. Then they mve dwn a
twisting slide int a space filled with little white balls, where their trip t a happier place starts. 43 year ld Andrea
Glubic is the museum’s creatr. Glubic said she gt the idea during the pandemic. At that time, many peple
were feeling dwn, s she wanted t heal peple with laughter. Glubic said a picture f herself when she was
seven inspired her. I was cnstantly jking as a kid, she added. The museum has eight interactive znes r areas.
One has rubber chickens singing cheerfully. They sing sngs like Abba’s dancing queen. There is a rm where
peple wrestle in large clthes. There is als sme serius histry f humr, frm ancient t mdern times tld
thrugh theaters, films r the Internet. Singer Zura Buick said the museum was just right fr this era. “Entering here
is like entering childhd, being relieved f all prblems” She said. Buick added that if peple culd cme t the
museum ften, they wuldn’t need t visit a psychlgist.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
第 6页/共 27页
Climate change is rapidly altering ur planet. Sme f the wrld’s mst breathtaking destinatins may sn be
just memries. Here are fur places facing an uncertain future. Will yu visit them befre they transfrm frever?
Destinatin: The Alps, Eurpe
●Main Attractin: Majestic peaks & premier ski slpes
●Primary Threat: Rising temperatures lead t melting glaciers and reduced snwfall.
●Ideal Seasn: December-March
Destinatin: Great Barrier Reef, Australia
● Main Attractin: The planet’s largest cral ecsystem
● Primary Threat: Ocean warming causes cral bleaching, ften fatal t cral.
● Ideal Seasn: June-Octber
Destinatin: Maldives
●Main Attractin: Paradise-like white-sand islands & lagns
●Primary Threat: Sea-level rise threatens t submerge this lw-lying natin.
●Ideal Seasn: Nvember-April
Destinatin: Amazn Rainfrest, Suth America
●Main Attractin: Unparalleled bidiversity & vital xygen surce
●Primary Threat: Increased drughts and wildfires cnsume vast areas.
●Ideal Seasn: June-September
Observing these transfrmatins firsthand is pwerful, yet hw we travel is critical. Experts advcate fr
ec-cnscius turism that actively supprts lcal cnservatin initiatives. Opt fr trains ver shrt flights when
accessing the Alps. Prtect marine life by applying nly reef-safe sunscreen when visiting the Great Barrier. In the
Maldives, priritize accmmdatins using slar energy. When explring the Amazn, chse tur peratrs that
emply indigenus guides and fund refrestatin prjects.
“We urge nt an end t travel, but a transfrmatin f it,” asserts Dr. Elena Csta, an envirnmental scientist.
“Witnessing a retreating glacier r a bleached reef leaves a prfund impressin. Such experiences frequently
transfrm turists int passinate advcates fr preservatin, inspiring sustainable lifestyle changes that endure
lng after their jurney cncludes.”
The clck is ticking. T witness these treasures in their current state, plan yur trip thughtfully and minimize
yur ftprint. The future f these treasures depends n the chices we make tday.
21. What d the Alps and the Great Barrier Reef have in cmmn?
第 7页/共 27页
A. The lcatin. B. The surrundings.
C. The reasn fr threat. D. The best time t visit.
22. Which f the fllwing is an ec-friendly practice?
A. Emplying guides in Amazn.
B. Using sunscreen in Great Barrier Reef.
C. Taking a shrt-distance flight in the Alps.
D. Staying in htels pwered by the sun in Maldives.
23. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T warn. B. T cmpare. C. T encurage. D. T advertise.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个正面临气候威胁的旅游胜地,指出气候变化正迅速改变地球,
呼吁人们采取环保旅游方式,在见证美景的同时保护环境,减少对自然的破坏。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Destinatin: The Alps, Eurpe 部分中“Rising temperatures lead t melting glaciers and
reduced snwfall (气温上升导致冰川融化,降雪减少)”以及 Destinatin: Great Barrier Reef, Australia 部分中
“Ocean warming causes cral bleaching, ften fatal t cral (海洋变暖导致珊瑚白化,通常对珊瑚是致命的) ”
可知,二者面临的威胁原因都与温度上升有关,所以它们共同之处在于威胁的原因。故选 C。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“In the Maldives, priritize accmmdatins using slar energy. When
explring the Amazn, chse tur peratrs that emply indigenus guides and fund refrestatin prjects.( 在马
尔代夫,优先选择使用太阳能的住宿。在探索亚马逊地区时,选择雇佣当地向导并资助重新造林项目的旅
游运营商。)”可知,在马尔代夫的太阳能供电酒店里住宿属于环保的做法。故选 D。
【23 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Climate change is rapidly altering ur planet. Sme f the wrld’s mst breathtaking
destinatins may sn be just memries. Here are fur places facing an uncertain future. Will yu visit them befre
they transfrm frever?( 气候变化正在迅速改变着我们的地球。世界上一些最令人惊叹的旅游胜地可能很快
就会成为回忆。以下是四个面临不确定未来的地点。在它们发生永久性变化之前,您是否会前往游览呢?)”
以及通读全文可知,文章开头指出气候变化正在迅速改变地球,一些令人惊叹的旅游胜地可能很快成为回
忆,接着介绍了四个面临不确定未来的旅游地。因此,文章主要目的是鼓励人们进行环保旅游,在见证美
第 8页/共 27页
景的同时保护环境。故选 C。
B
23-year-ld Rachna Kumari is a sft-spken yung wman selling unique wheat stalk paintings (麦秆画)
handmade by herself. Every mrning, even befre her mther awakens, she finishes cking and cleaning befre
cycling 5km t run her shp alne. Over the past year, she has sld abut 200 f her paintings, 50 f which were
bught since she pened her shp in April this year.
Hwever, back in 2019, Rachna had almst given up n life after having t leave schl due t family’s
financial prblems. She became depressed, thinking she wuld have t spend the rest f her days ding husehld
chres.
Arund this time, the Aga Khan Fundatin (AKF) came int the picture with Prject Lehar, prviding
vcatinal training, entrepreneurship (创业), and life skills curses t yung wmen. Prject Lehar, run by AKF in
partnership with The King’s Trust Internatinal, enabled girls and yung wmen frm disadvantaged backgrunds
t rediscver and realise their ptential. This was a gd pprtunity fr Rachna t nt just cntinue her studies but
als t cnvince her parents t drp her marriage plans.
After she was admitted int cllege thrugh Prject Lehar, she was als given sme suggestins n
entrepreneurial and career prspects. One such sessin n wheat stalk painting made her fall in lve with this
traditinal art frm f Bahraich and her creativity was brught ut.
Nw she is ecnmically independent by selling wheat stalk paintings. Hwever, Rachna is nt resting n her
achievements. Her shp als dubles up as a training centre where ther girls frm disadvantaged backgrunds like
her wh want t stand n their feet get a secnd chance t change their lives like she did.
While teaching these enthusiastic yung girls is a jyful experience, what gives Rachna mre pride is being
chsen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the fundatin. Frm being a trainee under this prject t nw becming
its paid trainer, Rachna’s life has cme full circle.
24. What nce upset Rachna?
A. Drpping ut f schl. B. Lsing her favrite jb.
C. Riding t her shp alne. D. Ding husehld chres.
25. Hw did Rachna benefit frm Prject Lehar?
A. She was funded t pen her wn shp. B. She gt the chance t cntinue her studies.
C. She changed her attitude tward marriage. D. She learned life skills frm wmen like her.
26. What brings Rachna mre sense f achievement?
第 9页/共 27页
A. Becming an extrardinary wman artist. B. Wrking as a wheat stalk painting trainer.
C. Giving financial help t disadvantaged girls. D. Launching the famus Prject Lehar independently.
27. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Rachna?
A. Gifted and adventurus. B. Easyging and cnfident.
C. Hard-wrking and creative. D. Wealthy and independent.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Rachna 通过自身努力和 AKF 项目实现人生转变的故事。
【24 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Hwever, back in 2019, Rachna had almst given up n life after having t leave
schl due t family’s financial prblems. She became depressed, thinking she wuld have t spend the rest f her
days ding husehld chres. (然而,早在 2019 年,由于家庭经济问题,Rachna 不得不离开学校,几乎放弃
了生活。她变得沮丧起来,想着她将不得不把剩下的时间花在做家务上)”可知,让 Rachna 心烦的是辍学这
件事。故选 A。
【25 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段中“After she was admitted int cllege thrugh Prject Lehar, she was als given
sme suggestins n entrepreneurial and career prspects. (在她通过 Lehar 项目进入大学后,她也得到了一些关
于创业和职业前景的建议)”可知,Rachna 通过 Prject Lehar 项目被大学录取,并得到了关于创业和职业前
景的建议。因此,她从 Prject Lehar 项目中受益的是有机会继续她的学业。故选 B。
【26 题详解】
细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“While teaching these enthusiastic yung girls is a jyful experience, what gives
Rachna mre pride is being chsen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the fundatin. (虽然教这些热情的年轻女
孩是一种愉快的经历,但让 Rachna 更自豪的是,她被基金会选为麦秆绘画培训师)”可知,作为麦秆画培训
师的工作给 Rachna 带来了更多的成就感。故选 B。
【27 题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段中“Every mrning, even befre her mther awakens, she finishes cking and
cleaning befre cycling 5km t run her shp alne. (每天早上,甚至在母亲醒来之前,她就做完了烹饪和清洁,
然后独自骑自行车 5 公里去经营她的商店)”可知,她是勤奋的。由文章第四段中“One such sessin n wheat
stalk painting made her fall in lve with this traditinal art frm f Bahraich and her creativity was brught ut. (其
中一场关于麦秆绘画的讲座让她爱上了巴林这种传统艺术形式,并激发了她的创造力)”可知,她很有创造
第 10页/共 27页
力。因此,最能描述 Rachna 的词是“勤奋和富有创造力”。故选 C。
C
Researchers at the U.S. Department f Energy’s Pacific Nrthwest Natinal Labratry (PNNL) have
develped a rice-sized underwater tracking tag (装置), addressing a lngstanding gap in studying small aquatic (水
生的) species. The gap has blcked cnservatin effrts fr decades, as tiny creatures ften frm the base f
aquatic fd webs but remain understudied due t technlgical limitatins.
Bilgists have lng depended n radi and satellite tags, which revlutinized animal behavir research. Yet
underwater tracking f minute species like the endangered delta smelt, a silvery fish abut 2.5 inches lng, is
seriusly restricted. Existing tags are t burdensme fr their size and need large batteries t make up fr the lss
f signals in water-a medium that weakens bth radi and high-frequency sund waves.
Directed by a critical scientific principle that tags shuld nt exceed 2% f an animal’s bdy mass, PNNL
targeted a weight f merely 0.002 unces fr smelt-ten times lighter than a pencil eraser and a quarter the weight f
the lightest cmmercial alternative.
PNNL’s new technlgy cmbines tw key things: micr-batteries that hld vast quantities f electric pwer
and better-designed signal senders. With this, the tag can wrk fr abut 40 days-sufficient t track full river
migratin cycles-and its signal can be picked up frm hundreds f meters away.
Scientists are already using this tag t study the yung American shad, an endangered species threatened by
dam cnstructin, with plans t test it n delta smelt by next year. This tag will unlck insights int the small
species that sustain entire ecsystems-and finally answer urgent questins abut where they lay their eggs and
migratin rutes-key t restring their ppulatin amid pllutin and habitat lss.
Nevertheless, certain issues remain unreslved. Small tags send signals at a higher frequency, but mst f the
current tls that receive these signals are made fr bigger tags that use lwer frequencies. Hwever, prgress in
standards fr underwater sund sensrs gives a way t create crrespnding mnitring systems.
28. What des the underlined wrds “The gap” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A Few aquatic species. B. Little study n fd webs.
C. Lack f cnservatin rules. D. N prper underwater trackers.
29. What’s the distinct characteristic f the micr-batteries in PNNL’s new technlgy?
A. Lng-lasting. B. Slar-pwered. C. Water-prf. D. Cst-effective.
30. What des the authr highlight in paragraph 5?
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A. Hw the tag can cntribute. B. What species the tag targets.
C. Hw tiny species g extinct. D. Why aquatic species are cnserved.
31. What will scientists likely d fr future tracking accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Abandn the new tag. B. Reduce the tag’s frequency.
C. Upgrade the receiving systems. D. Standardize the systems glbally.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国能源部太平洋西北国家实验室研发的一款米粒大小的水
下追踪装置,解决了小型水生物种难以追踪的难题,介绍了其特点、应用价值及现存问题。
【28 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Researchers at the U.S. Department f Energy’s Pacific Nrthwest Natinal
Labratry (PNNL) have develped a rice-sized underwater tracking tag, addressing a lngstanding gap in studying
small aquatic species.(美国能源部太平洋西北国家实验室的研究人员研发出了一种米粒大小的水下追踪装置,
填补了长期以来研究小型水生物种的空白。)”以及第二段中“Yet underwater tracking f minute species like
the endangered delta smelt, a silvery fish abut 2.5 inches lng, is seriusly restricted. Existing tags are t
burdensme fr their size and need large batteries t make up fr the lss f signals in water - a medium that
weakens bth radi and high - frequency sund waves.(然而,对像濒危的三角洲胡瓜鱼这种长约 2.5 英寸的微
小物种进行水下追踪受到严重限制。现有的追踪装置对于它们的体型来说过于笨重,并且需要大型电池来
弥补在水这种会削弱无线电波和高频声波的介质中信号的损失。)”可知,“The gap”指的是缺乏合适的水
下追踪装置。故选 D 项。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“With this, the tag can wrk fr abut 40 days-sufficient t track full river
migratin cycles-and its signal can be picked up frm hundreds f meters away.(有了它,该装置可以工作大约 40
天,足以追踪完整的河流迁徙周期,其信号可以在数百米外被接收到。)”可知,这种微型电池的显著特点
是续航持久。故选 A 项。
【30 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中的“This tag will unlck insights int the small species that sustain entire
ecsystems-and finally answer urgent questins abut where they lay their eggs and migratin rutes-key t
restring their ppulatin amid pllutin and habitat lss.(这种追踪装置将有助于深入了解维持整个生态系统的
小型物种,并最终回答关于它们在哪里产卵和迁徙路线的紧迫问题,这是在污染和栖息地丧失的情况下恢
第 12页/共 27页
复它们种群数量的关键。)”可推知,作者在第五段强调了这种追踪装置能起到的作用。故选 A 项。
【31 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Hwever, prgress in standards fr underwater sund sensrs gives a way t
create crrespnding mnitring systems.(不过,水下声音传感器标准的进展为创建相应的监测系统提供了途
径。)”可知,科学家未来可能会升级接收系统以适配新装置。故选 C 项。
D
In a wrld f music streaming services, access t almst any sng is just a few clicks away. Yet, the live
perfrmance lives n. Peple still fill sweaty basements, muddy fields and gilded cncert halls t hear their favrite
musicians play. And nw neurscientists might knw why — live music engages the brain’s emtin centers mre
than its recrded cunterpart.
Cncerts are immersive scial experiences in which peple listen t and feel the music tgether thrugh
crescends, key changes and rhythmic drps. Mrever, they are dynamic — artists can adapt their playing
accrding t the crwd’s reactin.
It was this last difference that led neurscientists, based at the Universities f Zurich and Osl, t study the
brain respnses f peple listening t music. In the “live” experiment, participants lay in an MRI scanner listening
t the music thrugh earphnes, while a pianist was psitined utside the rm. The pianist was shwn the
participant’s real-time brain activity as a frm f feedback. In the recrded cnditin, participants listened t
pre-recrded versins f the same tunes.
The scientists were interested in hw live music affected the areas f the brain respnsible fr prcessing
emtins, particularly the amygdala, an area deep inside the brain. The results, just published in the jurnal PNAS,
revealed that live music had a significantly greater emtinal impact. Whether the music cnveyed happiness r
sadness, dynamic live perfrmances led t increased activity nt nly in the amygdala but als ther parts f the
brain’s emtin prcessing netwrk. The researchers als fund that participants’ brain activity tracked the acustic
(声学 ) features f the music, like temp and pitch, far mre clsely when it was played live.
While the study didn’t fully recreate the live cncert experience, the findings suggest that artists’ ability t
adjust their perfrmance in real time cntributes t the emtinal resnance (共鸣) f live music. Sme musical
acts nw attempt t recreate live cncerts, such as ABBA Vyage, an immersive pre-recrded VR cncert, but
withut artists’ capacity t read audience’s md and respnd accrdingly, it will never quite match the real thing.
32. Why d peple chse live shws ver streaming music?
A. T enjy the unique live atmsphere.
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B. T meet favrite musicians in persn.
C. T escape the bredm f recrded music.
D. T acquire a strnger emtinal cnnectin.
33. What was the pianist asked t d during the “live” experiment?
A. Demnstrate md perceptin ability.
B. Play pre-recrded music t participants.
C. Cmpare live and pre-recrded perfrmances.
D. Give an adaptive perfrmance based n brain activity.
34. What did the PNAS study find abut live music?
A. It affected nly the amygdala f the brain.
B. It generated intense brain respnses t sund elements.
C. It had a weaker emtinal effect than pre-recrded music.
D. It strengthened emtins mre in sad tunes than happy nes.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Music Cnsumptin Evlved in the Digital Age
B. Why Yur Brain Prefers Live Cncerts t Streaming Sngs
C. Live Music vs. Recrded Music: A Neurscientific Perspective
D. ABBA Vyage: Redefining the Future f Virtual Cncert Experiences
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。在音乐流媒体服务盛行的时代,人们仍热衷现场演出。神经科学家研究发现,
现场音乐比录音更能激发大脑的情感中心,能带来更强烈的情感共鸣和大脑反应。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“And nw neurscientists might knw why—live music engages the brain’s
emtin centers mre than its recrded cunterpart.(现在神经科学家可能知道原因了——现场音乐比录音更能
激活大脑 情感中心。)”可知,人们选择现场表演而非流媒体音乐是为了获得更强烈的情感联系。故选 D
项。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In the ‘live’ experiment, participants lay in an MRI scanner listening t the music
thrugh earphnes, while a pianist was psitined utside the rm. The pianist was shwn the participant’s
第 14页/共 27页
real-time brain activity as a frm f feedback.(在“现场”实验中,参与者躺在核磁共振扫描仪中,通过耳机听
音乐,而钢琴家则被安置在房间外。钢琴家被展示了参与者的实时大脑活动作为反馈。)”可知,在“现场”
实验中,钢琴家需要根据参与者的大脑活动进行适应性表演。故选 D 项。
【34 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The results, just published in the jurnal PNAS, revealed that live music had a
significantly greater emtinal impact. Whether the music cnveyed happiness r sadness, dynamic live
perfrmances led t increased activity nt nly in the amygdala but als ther parts f the brain’s emtin
prcessing netwrk. The researchers als fund that participants’ brain activity tracked the acustic (声学的)
features f the music, like temp and pitch, far mre clsely when it was played live.(刚刚发表在《美国国家科学
院院刊》上的研究结果显示,现场音乐对情绪的影响显著更大。无论音乐传达的是快乐还是悲伤,动态的
现场表演不仅会导致杏仁核的活动增加,还会导致大脑情绪处理网络的其他部分活动增加。研究人员还发
现,当音乐现场演奏时,参与者的大脑活动更紧密地跟踪音乐的声学特征,如节奏和音高。)”可知,PNAS
研究发现,现场音乐对声音元素产生了强烈的大脑反应。故选 B 项。
【35 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“And nw neurscientists might knw why—live music engages the brain’s
emtin centers mre than its recrded cunterpart.(现在神经科学家可能知道原因了——现场音乐比录音更能
激活大脑的情感中心。)”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了神经科学家发现现场音乐比录音更能激活大
脑的情感中心,并解释了原因。因此,B 项“Why Yur Brain Prefers Live Cncerts t Streaming Sngs(为什
么你的大脑更喜欢现场音乐会而不是流媒体歌曲)”最符合文章主旨,适合作本文标题。故选 B 项。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being sensitive means that yu are bservant, careful, and thughtful. It can als mean yu smetimes
verinterpret r verreact t perceived criticism r judgment. If yu tend t be a highly sensitive persn, yu are
mre likely t misread signals frm thers, sense scial threats, and struggle t adapt t new circumstances.
____36____
The pwer f insensitivity can be interpreted as “sluggish (迟钝的) pwer”. ____37____ Fr example, thse
wrking n cmplex research prjects with “sluggish pwer” persist with fcus and determinatin in the face f
challenges such as tight deadlines and limited resurces. Their resilience facilitates effective prblem-slving,
ensuring the successful cmpletin f tasks despite bstacles.
____38____ That is ne f the imprtant reasns why insensitivity allws a persn t better survive and adapt
第 15页/共 27页
in a cmpetitive envirnment. Knwing neself is difficult, but knwing neself crrectly is undubtedly an
excellent ability — a trait shared by many successful peple, wh all clearly knw where their strengths are, what
they can d, what they want, and what directin t g.
Practicing insensitivity invlves several key strategies. Firstly, be self-assured. Express yur needs and
pinins psitively and with cnfidence. Secndly, adpt a frward-lking mindset. Fcus n lng-term gals
rather than the ups and dwns f life at the mment. Additinally, withdraw frm external influences. ____39____
Lastly, manage relatinships. Recgnize yur persnal respnsibilities while respecting thers’ bundaries. Dn’t
pke yur nse int ther peple’s subjects and dn’t let thers get invlved in yurs either.
I hpe everyne can btain the ability t be insensitive. ____40____ Once yu becme a bit “sluggish” and
slw dwn the pace, yu will feel mre cmfrtable.
A. Insensitivity springs frm self-awareness.
B. Insensitivity fuels deep fcus n persnal gals.
C. That is where the need t be insensitive cmes frm.
D. This shws the imprtance f keeping sensitive under cntrl.
E. It implies the ability t calmly face the setbacks and firmly mve frward.
F. It is this gentle “sluggishness” that frees us frm the nise and brings us back t peace.
G. Avid t much cncern ver thers’ pinins and assumptins abut thers’ thughts.
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍迟钝的力量,解释其来源与作用,并给出培养钝感力的具体方法。
【36 题详解】
根据前文“If yu tend t be a highly sensitive persn, yu are mre likely t misread signals frm thers, sense
scial threats, and struggle t adapt t new circumstances. (如果你是一个高度敏感的人,你更有可能误读他人的
信号,感知社交威胁,并且难以适应新环境。)”可知,前文讲述过于敏感带来的问题,此空应引出需要变
得迟钝的原因,C 选项“That is where the need t be insensitive cmes frm. (这就是需要变得迟钝的原因所
在。)”承接前文内容,符合语境。故选 C 项。
【37 题详解】
根据前文“The pwer f insensitivity can be interpreted as “sluggish (迟钝的) pwer”. (迟钝的力量可以被理解
为“钝感力”。)”可知,前文对钝感力下定义,此空应进一步解释其含义,E 选项“It implies the ability t
calmly face the setbacks and firmly mve frward. (它指的是冷静面对挫折并坚定前行的能力。)”对钝感力进
第 16页/共 27页
行具体阐释,符合语境。故选 E 项。
【38 题详解】
根据后文“That is ne f the imprtant reasns why insensitivity allws a persn t better survive and adapt in a
cmpetitive envirnment. Knwing neself is difficult, but knwing neself crrectly is undubtedly an excellent
ability — a trait shared by many successful peple, wh all clearly knw where their strengths are, what they can
d, what they want, and what directin t g. (这就是钝感力能让人在竞争环境中更好生存和适应的重要原因
之一。了解自己很难,但正确认识自己无疑是一项优秀的能力——这是许多成功人士共有的特质,他们都
清楚自己的优势所在、能做什么、想要什么以及走向何方。)”可知,本段围绕自我认知与钝感力展开,A
选项“Insensitivity springs frm self-awareness. (钝感力源于自我认知。)”能概括本段主题,符合语境。故选
A 项。
【39 题详解】
根据前文“Additinally, withdraw frm external influences. (此外,远离外界影响。)”可知,前文建议摆脱外
界干扰,此空应具体说明如何做,G 选项“Avid t much cncern ver thers’ pinins and assumptins abut
thers’ thughts. (避免过度在意他人的看法和对他人想法的猜测。)”承接前文,给出具体做法,符合语境。
故选 G 项。
【40 题详解】
根据前文“I hpe everyne can btain the ability t be insensitive. (我希望每个人都能拥有钝感力。)”以及后
文“Once yu becme a bit “sluggish” and slw dwn the pace, yu will feel mre cmfrtable. (一旦你变得有点
“迟钝”,放慢脚步,你会感觉更舒服。)”可知,此空应说明钝感力带来的好处,F 选项“It is this gentle
“sluggishness” that frees us frm the nise and brings us back t peace. (正是这种温和的“迟钝”让我们从纷扰
中解脱,重归平静。)”衔接前后文,符合语境。故选 F 项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As I’ve grwn lder, my cnnectin t nature has becme strnger. Recently, I was frtunate t spend a week
____41____ in the wilderness, fllwing the ____42____ my father cnveyed t me. Ever since I was 10, my sister,
father, and I wuld lad up his cane (独木舟) with ____43____ and venture int the heart f Algnquin Park.
There were years when I ignred the call f Algnquin, ____44____ in the busyness f life — finishing
schl and raising kids. It all felt ____45____. With time passing, as my children grew lder, the appeal f
Algnquin became ____46____. I respnded t the call and planned a trip there, ____47____ by family.
第 17页/共 27页
My family’s utdr expertise is ____48____. My sister carefully plans ur trips while my utdrsman dad
____49____ handles tasks like setting up camp and my husband is really gd at mving things arund.
Nevertheless, as the trip drew near, my husband gt his leg injured, fr which I was left t ____50____ the
first part by myself. I had driven alne befre, yet the fright f carrying the heavy cane ____51____ me
cnsidering my physical strength.
But Algnquin was calling me. I ____52____ the fearless independence f my yunger self and called Dad.
The trip was calm and peaceful. I was ____53____ with the beauty f Algnquin — the impressive red pines, still
lakes, and the sense f ____54____ that cmes with being in the wilderness. This jurney felt like a pilgrimage (朝
圣), recnnecting me with my adventurus yunger self wh isn’t extinct, just ut f ____55____.
41. A. rted B. trapped C. interested D. absrbed
42. A. warnings B. teachings C. regulatins D. affectins
43. A. instruments B. resurces C. supplies D. decratins
44. A. pulled ver B. drpped ff C. taken dwn D. caught up
45. A. fascinating B. verwhelming C. astnishing D. cnfusing
46. A. invisible B. cntrllable C. irresistible D. avidable
47. A. supprted B. criticized C. tlerated D. abandned
48 A. invaluable B. uncmmn C. unavailable D. inexpensive
49. A. nervusly B. painfully C. hesitantly D. effrtlessly
50. A. create B. handle C. ignre D. bserve
51. A. puzzled B. inspired C. cnsumed D. amused
52. A. depressed B. cntained C. relieved D. channeled
53. A. cncerned B. bred C. reunited D. infected
54. A. pride B. peace C. humr D. cnflict
55. A. practice B. thery C. expectatin D. curisity
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者随着成长与自然的联系日益加深,回忆起儿时与家人在户外的
美好经历,并鼓起勇气独自踏上旅途,找回内心热爱自然与冒险的自己。
第 18页/共 27页
【41 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最近,我有幸在荒野中沉浸式体验了一周,遵循着父亲传递给我的教诲。A.
rted 扎根的;B. trapped 被困的;C. interested 感兴趣的;D. absrbed 全神贯注的。根据上文“my cnnectin
t nature has becme strnger”及下文“in the wilderness”可知,absrbed 符合语境。故选 D。
【42 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:最近,我有幸在荒野中沉浸式体验了一周,遵循着父亲传递给我的教诲。A. warnings
警告;B. teachings教诲;C. regulatins规定;D. affectins感情。根据下文“Ever since I was 10, my sister, father,
and I wuld lad up his cane (独木舟) with ____ and venture int the heart f Algnquin Park.”可知,父亲多年
来向作者传授了户外经验,teachings 符合语境。故选 B。
【43 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从我 10 岁起,我和姐姐、父亲就会把他的独木舟装满物资,冒险进入阿尔冈昆
公园的腹地。A. instruments 仪器;B. resurces 资源;C. supplies 物资;D. decratins 装饰。根据下文“venture
int the heart f Algnquin Park”可知,户外探险需要携带生活与装备物资,supplies 符合语境。故选 C。
【44 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:有好几年我忽略了阿尔冈昆的召唤,陷入了忙碌的生活——完成学业、抚养孩
子。A. pulled ver 靠边停车;B. drpped ff 放下;C. taken dwn 记下;D. caught up 忙于。根据下文“finishing
schl and raising kids” 可知,作者被生活琐事缠身,caught up 符合语境。故选 D。
【45 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这一切都让人应接不暇。A. fascinating 迷人的;B. verwhelming 令人应接不
暇的;C. astnishing 惊人的;D. cnfusing 困惑的。根据上文“the busyness f life — finishing schl and
raising kids”可知,生活的多重压力让人难以承受,verwhelming 符合语境。故选 B。
【46 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:随着时间流逝,我的孩子们长大,阿尔冈昆的吸引力变得难以抗拒。A. invisible
看不见的;B. cntrllable 可控制的;C. irresistible 难以抗拒的;D. avidable 可避免的。根据下文“I respnded
t the call and planned a trip there”可知,作者最终回应了召唤,说明吸引力无法拒绝,irresistible 符合语境。
故选 C。
【47 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我回应了召唤,计划去那里旅行,得到了家人的支持。A. supprted支持;B. criticized
批评;C. tlerated 容忍;D. abandned 抛弃。根据下文“My family’s utdr expertise”及“My sister carefully
plans ur trips”可知,家人具备丰富的户外经验,支持作者的旅行,supprted 符合语境。故选 A。
第 19页/共 27页
【48 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我家人的户外专业知识是无价的。A. invaluable 无价的;B. uncmmn 不寻常
的;C. unavailable 不可用的;D. inexpensive 便宜的。根据下文“My sister carefully plans ur trips while my
utdrsman dad ____ handles tasks”可知,家人的户外能力对旅行至关重要,invaluable 符合语境。故选 A。
【49 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我姐姐精心规划我们的旅行,而我那擅长户外的父亲能毫不费力地处理搭帐篷
这类任务。A. nervusly 紧张地;B. painfully 痛苦地;C. hesitantly 犹豫地;D. effrtlessly 毫不费力地。根据
上文“my utdrsman dad”可知,父亲经验丰富,能轻松应对户外工作,effrtlessly 符合语境。故选 D。
【50 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,随着旅行临近,我丈夫腿受伤了,我不得不独自处理第一部分行程。A.
create 创造;B. handle 处理;C. ignre 忽视;D. bserve 观察。根据上文“my husband gt his leg injured”及
下文“by myself”可知,丈夫无法同行,作者需要独自应对行程,handle 符合语境。故选 B。
【51 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我以前独自驾车出行过,但一想到要搬运沉重的独木舟,
恐惧便萦绕心头,让我备受煎熬。A. puzzled 使困惑;B. inspired 激励;C. cnsumed 吞噬;D. amused 使愉
悦。根据上文“the fright f carrying the heavy cane”及下文“cnsidering my physical strength”可知,恐惧
深深占据并吞噬着作者的内心,cnsumed 符合语境。故选 C。
【52 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我唤起了年轻时无畏独立的自己,给爸爸打了电话。A. depressed 使沮丧;B.
cntained 包含;C. relieved 缓解;D. channeled 引导。根据下文“the fearless independence f my yunger self”
可知,作者调动起年轻时的勇气,channeled 符合语境。故选 D。
【53 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我与阿尔冈昆的美景重逢了,沉醉于挺拔的红松、平静的湖泊,以及身处荒
野的那份宁静。A. cncerned 关心的;B. bred 无聊的;C. reunited 重聚的;D. infected 感染的。根据下文
“recnnecting me with my adventurus yunger self ”可知,作者再次见到了自然美景,reunited 符合语境。
故选 C。
【54 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我与阿尔冈昆的美景重逢了,沉醉于挺拔的红松、平静的湖泊,以及身处荒野
的那份宁静。A. pride 骄傲;B. peace 平和;C. humr 幽默;D. cnflict 冲突。根据上文“The trip was calm
and peaceful”可知,荒野带来的是内心的宁静,peace 符合语境。故选 B。
第 20页/共 27页
【55 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这段旅程像一场朝圣,让我重新连接到那个热爱冒险的年轻自己,她并未消失,
只是疏于练习。A. practice练习;B. thery理论;C. expectatin 期待;D. curisity 好奇。根据上文“isn’t extinct
”可知,作者的冒险精神只是很久没实践,ut f practice 表示“疏于练习”,符合语境。故选 A。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lcal Chngqing resident Yang Baike, in his ____56____ (eighty), discvered a new perspective fr
bserving Changshu Lake-by taking t the sky. Accmpanied by his family, Yang cmpleted his first aerial (空中
的) adventure n a flatplane at the Changshu Lake water sprts base.
Lw-altitude turism is becming ____57____ (increasing) ppular amng turists as China expands civilian
access t lw-altitude airspace, ____58____ is typically defined as the vertical (垂直的) range frm 1,000 t 3,000
meters abve grund.
A grwing number f turist attractins ____59____ (launch) lw-altitude flight and sightseeing prgrams
ver the past few years. Fr instance, Fengjie Cunty in Chngqing started lw-altitude helicpter turs,
____60____ (ffer) a new viewpint fr turists t enjy the scenery f Kuimen, the entrance ____61____ the
Yangtze River’s deepest grges. Mrever, aerial sprts such as parachuting (跳伞) and skydiving ____62____
(favr) by mre sprts fans. The airspace near the Dujiangyan irrigatin system has becme ____63____ hit amng
Chinese parachuting lvers because f its breathtaking aerial view.
Lw-altitude turism is expanding acrss China. Hainan, a leading prvince in China’s lw-altitude turism,
recrded 13,700 hurs f flight time, 152,000 takeffs and landings, ____64____ 364,800 passengers in 2025.
Chngqing aims _____65_____ (pen) at least tw lw-altitude air rutes fr turists t enjy aerial views f the
city’s landmarks. Shenzhen plans t deply mre than 600 lw-altitude drne launch and landing platfrms and
perate ver 220 urban drne rutes by 2027.
【答案】56. eighties
57. increasingly
58. which 59. have launched
60. ffering
61. t 62. are favred##are favured
63. a 64. and
65. t pen
第 21页/共 27页
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了随着中国扩大民用低空空域准入,低空旅游越来越受欢迎,多
个旅游景点推出低空飞行观光项目,低空旅游正在中国各地蓬勃发展。
【56 题详解】
考查数词。句意:重庆当地居民杨白客(音译),在他八十多岁的时候,发现了一个观察长寿湖的新视角
——通过飞向天空。表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”短语为 in ne’s+整十基数词复数形式。故填 eighties。
【57 题详解】
考查副词。句意:随着中国扩大民用低空空域准入,低空旅游在游客中越来越受欢迎,低空通常被定义为
地面以上1000至3000米的垂直范围。修饰后文形容词ppular应用副词increasingly,作状语。故填increasingly
。
【58 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:随着中国扩大民用低空空域准入,低空旅游在游客中越来越受欢迎,低空通常被定
义为地面以上 1000 至 3000 米的垂直范围。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 lw-altitude airspace,先行
词在从句中作主语,指物,故用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。
【59 题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在过去的几年里,越来越多的旅游景点推出了低空飞行和观光项目。根据后文 ver
the past few years 可知为现在完成时,主语为 A grwing number f turist attractins,助动词用 have。故填
have launched。
【60 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,重庆奉节县开通了低空直升机旅游,为游客提供了一个新的视角来欣赏夔
门的风景,夔门是长江最深峡谷的入口。句中 started 为谓语动词,ffer 在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻
辑主语 Fengjie Cunty in Chngqing started lw-altitude helicpter turs 构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。
故填 ffering。
【61 题详解】
考查介词。句意:例如,重庆奉节县开通了低空直升机旅游,为游客提供了一个新的视角来欣赏夔门的风
景,夔门是长江最深峡谷的入口。结合句意表示“……的入口”可知短语为 the entrance t。故填 t。
【62 题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:此外,跳伞和跳伞等空中运动越来越受到体育爱好者的青睐。设空处使用动词作谓
语,主语与谓语构成被动关系,且陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为 aerial sprts such as
parachuting and skydiving,谓语用复数。故填 are favred/are favured。
第 22页/共 27页
【63 题详解】
考查冠词。句意:由于其惊人的鸟瞰图,都江堰灌溉系统附近的空域已成为中国跳伞爱好者的热门去处。
hit 此处表示“受欢迎的事物”为可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,且 hit 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,
应用 a。故填 a。
【64 题详解】
考查连词。句意:海南是中国低空旅游的领先省份,2025 年记录了 13700 小时的飞行时间、152000 次起降
和 364800 名乘客。此处 13,700 hurs f flight time, 152,000 takeffs and landings 与 364,800 passengers 为并列
关系,应用连词 and。故填 and。
【65 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:重庆的目标是为游客开辟至少两条低空航线,让他们可以欣赏到城市地标的鸟瞰
图。结合句意表示“旨在做某事”可知短语为 aim t d sth.。故填 t pen。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 学校英文报正在开展以“Hw Senir High Schl Students Spend Their Weekends”为题的讨论。请使用
图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.高中生周末活动现状描述;
2.你的思考或建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hw Senir High Schl Students Spend Their Weekends
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 23页/共 27页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Hw Senir High Schl Students Spend Their Weekends
Recently, a survey has been cnducted amng students in ur schl t find ut hw senir high schl
students spend their weekends. The results are as fllws.
As the survey suggests, senir high schl students’ weekends are largely dminated by screen time,
accunting fr 45.0%, while hmewrk takes up 20.0%. In cntrast, nly 12.5% f their time is spent n exercise,
and in-persn scializing makes up a mere 11.3%.
In my view, such an imbalance is cncerning. Excessive screen use nt nly harms physical health but als
reduces real-life cmmunicatin. I suggest students set a daily screen time limit and make time fr physical
activities and face-t-face interactins. A well-balanced weekend can refresh bth mind and bdy, leading t
greater efficiency in study and life.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据图表中的调查结果,写一篇关于“高中生如何度过周末”
的短文投稿,内容需包括高中生周末活动现状描述及个人思考或建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
实施:cnduct → carry ut
表明:suggest → indicate
占据:take up → ccupy
减少:reduce → decrease
2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句
原句:A well-balanced weekend can refresh bth mind and bdy, leading t greater efficiency in study and life.
拓展句:A well-balanced weekend can refresh bth mind and bdy, which leads t greater efficiency in study and
life.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Recently, a survey has been cnducted amng students in ur schl t find ut hw senir
high schl students spend their weekends.(运用了 hw 引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】I suggest students set a daily screen time limit and make time fr physical activities and face-t-face
interactins.(suggest 后省略引导词 that 的宾语从句运用了(shuld) d 的虚拟语气)
第二节(满分 25 分)
第 24页/共 27页
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lila and Mia had been inseparable best friends since kindergarten. They shared every secret, laughed at the
same silly jkes, and spent almst every afternn tgether in the schl art rm, their favrite place in the wrld.
Bth f them were crazy abut painting, and their biggest dream was t win the annual schl art festival
cmpetitin, whse first prize was a tw-week summer art camp in the city.
Weeks befre the cmpetitin, Lila gt a perfect creative idea. She planned t paint the sunset view f the ld
wden bridge at the twn’s west end, the spt where she and Mia had spent cuntless afternns talking abut
their dreams. She kept the idea tp secret, nly scribbling a rugh draft f the bridge and sunset in her sketchbk,
which she always lcked in her art rm lcker.
But three days befre the submissin deadline, disaster struck. Lila fund her lcker half pen, her sketchbk
nwhere t be fund. Panic washed ver her as she searched every crner f the art rm, but there was n trace f
it. The next mrning, when she passed the display area fr cntestants’ draft wrks, her bld ran cld. There was
Mia’s painting, the exact sunset bridge view, every line f the bridge and the clr f the sunset matching her draft
perfectly.
Lila’s heart brke int pieces. She avided Mia at all csts, ignring her texts and turning away abruptly when
Mia tried t catch up with her. Fr a whle week, the tw girls wh used t be glued tgether didn’t exchange a
single wrd. Lila was drwned in anger and disappintment, cnvinced that her nce trusted best friend had stlen
her idea and her lng-cherished dream.
On Friday afternn, the schl bell rang fr dismissal. Dark cluds rlled in all f a sudden, and a heavy
dwnpur pured dwn in the blink f an eye. Lila std at the schl gate, staring at the puring rain helplessly
— she had frgtten t bring her umbrella, and her parents were still at wrk. She hugged her schlbag t her
chest, eyes stinging with unshed tears, when a familiar figure walked twards her thrugh the curtain f rain.
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mia stpped in frnt f her, hlding a big blue umbrella in her hand, the same ne they had bught tgether n
their 16th birthday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 25页/共 27页
___________________________________________________________________________________
That night, Lila sent a lng aplgy message t Mia, her fingers trembling slightly as she pressed the send
buttn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Mia stpped in frnt f her, hlding a big blue umbrella in her hand, the same ne they had bught tgether
n their 16th birthday. Withut a wrd, she held the umbrella ver Lila’s head, and pulled the lst sketchbk ut
f her bag. She explained she’d fund it n the art rm flr, and the painting was t shw the bridge was their
shared memry, nt a stlen idea. She’d added tw little figures f them n the bridge, a detail Lila had never
drawn. Lila’s eyes filled with tears f regret as she realized her stupid mistake.
That night, Lila sent a lng aplgy message t Mia, her fingers trembling slightly as she pressed the send
buttn. She said hw srry she was fr dubting her, and hw much their friendship meant t her. Minutes later,
Mia replied, saying she’d never been angry, and that the art camp wuld be n fun withut Lila. The next mrning,
the tw girls walked int the art rm hand in hand again, their laughter filling the rm just like befre.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了 Lila 和 Mia 是亲密无间的好友,都梦想赢得艺术比赛。Lila
的创意被盗,她误以为好友所为,两人关系破裂。最终误会解除,Lila 向 Mia 道歉,两人重归于好,再次
携手走进艺术教室,欢声笑语如初。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“Mia 停在她面前,手里拿着一把大大的蓝色雨伞,那是她们 16 岁生日时一起买的。”
可知,第一段可描写 Mia 向 Lila 解释自己并没有偷她的创意,并展示了自己在画作中添加的独特细节,Lila
感到后悔并意识到自己的错误。
②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上,Lila 给 Mia 发了一条长长的道歉信息,手指在按下发送键时微微颤抖。”
可知,第二段可描写 Lila 向 Mia 道歉,Mia 表示原谅,并强调她们的友谊和共同参加艺术营的重要性,第
二天两人和好如初,再次携手走进艺术教室。
2.续写线索:
第 26页/共 27页
解释创意来源——展示独特细节——Lila 后悔——Lila 道歉——Mia 原谅——强调友谊——和好如初
3.词汇激活
行为类
①解释:explain/clarify/interpret
②展示:shw/display/exhibit
③回复:reply/respnd
情绪类
①后悔:regret/remrse/repentance
②恼怒的:angry/annyed
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. Lila’s eyes filled with tears f regret as she realized her stupid mistake.(as 引导的时间状
语从句,表示“当……时”)
[高分句型 2]. Minutes later, Mia replied, saying she’d never been angry, and that the art camp wuld be n fun
withut Lila.(现在分词 saying 作状语以及 that 引导宾语从句)
第 27页/共 27页
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