所属成套资源:浙江省杭州市2026届高三下学期二模各学科试题及答案
浙江省杭州市2026届高三下学期二模英语试题(PDF版附解析)含听力音频
展开 这是一份浙江省杭州市2026届高三下学期二模英语试题(PDF版附解析)含听力音频,共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A篇( rainfrest prtectin)
文章大意:介绍热带雨林面临的破坏及其可持续管理方法。
21. What has caused serius damage t rainfrests?
答案:A. Prfit-driven activities.
解析:第一段明确指出, wealthy landwners, large cmpanies and illegal lggers 为了追求经济利益(in their pursuit f financial gain)造成了巨大破坏。
22. Accrding t Figure 1, hw lng des frest regeneratin take befre the next cycle?
答案:C. 30-40 years.
解析:图中显示,从“harvest”到“next harvest”之间需要 30-40 年的再生时间。
23. Which practice reflects glbal cllabratin in rainfrest management?
答案:B. Debt-fr-nature swaps.
解析:第四段提到“internatinal agreements”,包括债务换自然协议,涉及 dnr cuntries and rganisatins,体现了全球合作。
B篇(Maya的故事)
文章大意:Maya 热爱写作,但父母希望她从事稳定工作。她经历内心挣扎,最终找到平衡。
24. What is the rt f Maya's inner struggle?
答案:C. Balancing her dream with family's expectatins.
解析:第二段明确说明父母希望她学商科、找稳定工作,而写作只是“业余爱好”。
25. What des the underlined wrd “cmplied” in paragraph 2 mean?
答案:A. Obeyed.
解析:Maya 白天学习会计(spreadsheets),顺从了父母的期望。cmply with = bey。
26. What might Maya learn frm her submissin experience?
答案:D. Yu have t cmprmise smetimes t succeed.
解析:她的故事被接受但要求修改结局,她最终妥协并成功发表。
27. What is Maya's advice t the teenagers?
答案:B. Turn strms int stries.
解析:她说“Write the strm. And then, write the persn learning t stand in the rain.” 意为把困难转化为故事素材。
C篇(腰果壳提取物保鲜)
文章大意:科学家从腰果壳中提取液体(CNSL),发现其具有防腐作用。
28. Why are scientists studying cashew nut shells?
答案:C. T find natural alternatives t artificial preservatives.
解析:第一段提到消费者追求“clean-label”天然食品,科学家寻找天然防腐剂。
29. What was the primary fcus f the micrbilgical evaluatin?
答案:D. The effectiveness f CNSL against bacteria.
解析:第三段明确说明检测细菌生长情况,发现 CNSL 处理过的肉细菌更少。
30. What des the experiment suggest abut CNSL?
答案:D. Its cncentratin and the strage life are clsely related.
解析:浓度越高,防腐效果越好,说明浓度与保存时间密切相关。
31. What is the authr's attitude twards the future f CNSL?
答案:B. Cautiusly ptimistic.
解析:最后一段提到“further studies are needed”,但“pens a windw”表明积极但谨慎的态度。
D篇(科幻小说误读)
文章大意:人们常错误地理解科幻小说,作者提出两种误读方式。
32. The mentin f “Palantir” serves t shw that
答案:D. the sci-fi stry's true message ften ges unnticed.
解析:原文指出,Palantir 在小说中是导致邪恶和疯狂的来源,但现实中却被用作公司名,说明人们忽略了故事本意。
33. What is the “Blueprint Prblem” as described in paragraph 3?
答案:B. Viewing sci-fi as a perfect future mdel.
解析:第三段明确指出,这是“错误的观念,认为科幻小说提供了未来的精确模型”。
34. What des the authr imply in the last paragraph?
答案:C. Sci-fi is a mindset fr re-examining reality.
解析:最后一段说 sci-fi 不是预测未来,而是“a way f thinking abut the present”。
35. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
答案:A. The Misreading Traps f Sci-Fi.
解析:全文围绕人们如何错误理解科幻小说展开。
第二节 七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
文章大意:讨论街道命名的意义及其历史争议。
36. G. T name a street after a persn is a way f hnring their achievements.
解析:前句讲街道名称让我们定位自己,后句说名字意味着这个人值得被记住。
37. E. Anther, changing these names erases histry.
解析:前句提到第一种批评是“小题大做”,这里引出第二种批评:“改名字会抹去历史”。
38. B. My view is that such streets be renamed.
解析:前句问“我们该怎么办”,后句介绍阿姆斯特丹的做法,B 选项提出“改名”的观点。
39. F. This kind f practice is creative respnse t damaging histries.
解析:前句提到 Glasgw 的步行游览活动,这是对有害历史的创造性回应。
40. D. Perhaps that is a take-back we can all adpt.
解析:作者希望 Kitchener Rad 纪念的是音乐家而非殖民者,这是一种“重新定义”的做法。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
文章大意:眼科医生 Dr. Leng 使用 AI 助手解放时间,更好地服务患者和家庭。
D. battle(与时间/任务作斗争)
B. rush(工作繁忙、紧急事务)
B. rbbed(剥夺了家庭时间)
C. twering(堆积如山的病历)
A. wrse(情况变得更糟)
A. cnversatins(医患对话)
D. chained(被束缚在键盘前)
C. cnnect(与患者建立联系)
C. frees up(释放智力用于更重要的事)
B. difference(带来了巨大改变)
A. ready(准备好)
D. supprted(支持了超过25万次会诊)
D. technlgy(关于技术的故事)
B. medicine(对医学的热情)
C. parent(既是一名专注的医生,又是一位尽责的父亲/母亲)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
flating(现在分词作伴随状语)
and(并列句连接)
likes(名词复数,表示“点赞”)
a(泛指一种方式)
feel(与 sense 并列,省略 t)
heard(被动语态,使……被听到)
interactive(形容词修饰 atmsphere)
hw(重新思考如何表达自己)
remains(一般现在时,主语 cnnectin)
fr(pause fr art,为艺术驻足)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
题目:Shw up fr Inter-class Running
参考范文:
Shw up fr Inter-class Running
Recently, sme students ften ask fr leave frm inter-class running fr varius reasns, such as feeling tired r having hmewrk. This nt nly affects their physical health but als weakens team spirit.
I suggest we treat running as a chance t refresh ur minds and build up ur bdies. A shrt break frm study can actually imprve ur efficiency. Let’s stp making excuses and start running tgether. Yu’ll be surprised hw gd it feels!
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
文章大意:Zahara 七岁生日收到红色自行车,在学校 carnival 买车牌时因名字独特被嘲笑。
参考续写:
The mment she gt hme, Zahara shuted, “I’m dne with being called Zahara!” Tears streamed dwn her face as she threw herself nt her bed. Her mther came in and sat beside her quietly. After hearing the stry, she smiled gently. “Yur name is beautiful,” she said. “It means ‘flwer’ in Swahili. Peple laugh at what they dn’t understand.” That night, they stayed up late tgether, cutting ut letters frm bright red paper t spell Z-A-H-A-R-A. They glued them nt a piece f cardbard and tied it t Cmet with a ribbn.
Her handmade plate n the bike, Zahara left fr schl early in the mrning. When she arrived, Lily and Chle ran up t her. “We saved yu a spt!” Lily said. Zahara parked Cmet right next t their bikes. Zac passed by and glanced at her plate. “Yu made that yurself?” he asked. Zahara lked him in the eye and said prudly, “Yes. It’s my name, and I lve it.” Fr the first time, she felt that being different was nt smething t hide, but smething t celebrate.
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