【2026中考】中考英语二轮语法归纳专题：并列句和并列连词 复习课件

这是一份【2026中考】中考英语二轮语法归纳专题：并列句和并列连词 复习课件，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了并列连词，并列和递进，表转折和对比，表选择，表因果， so for，常见考点归纳，and，but，while等内容，欢迎下载使用。
and, bth…and…, as well as, nt nly…but als…, neither…nr…
but, yet, while
r…, either…r…, nt…but…
并列连词用来连接意义相关、层次相同的两个单词、短语或分句。
并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子，各分句意义同等重要，密切联系，无从属关系。并列句的结构一般为“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。
考点一： and表示并列、顺承关系。考点二： r表示选择关系，意为“或；还是”，通常用在肯定句和选择疑问句中。在否定句中连接并列成分时，则表示“也不”。考点三：and / r常用于句型“祈使句 (,) + and / r ...”中。and 表示“那么；则”，r 表示“否则”，祈使句具有条件句的含义。
考点四：but, yet表示转折关系。考点五：s, fr表示因果关系。fr通常是对前面的情况加以解释，不能回答why引导的问句。考点六：其他并列连词有，as well as，nt…but， nt als...，  和 。
1. bth ... and ... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。2. as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。3. nt nly ... but als ...，neither ... nr ... 和either   连接两个主语时，谓语动词常与but als, nr或r 后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，也就是遵循就近一致的原则。
4. because和s、thugh/althugh (虽然)和but不能同时出现在一个句子里，只能用其一。5. 在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用and，而不用r。 e.g. There is n fd and n water in this rm.6. 在否定句中，withut之后若有列举成分，用and连接，构成完全否定；在肯定句中，withut之后若有列举成分，用r连接，才能构成完全否定。 e.g. We can’t live withut air and water.We will die withut air r water.
2. We can ________ g t the mvies ________ g shpping this evening. We dn’t have enugh time t d bth. （2025黑龙江中考真题）A. either; rB. nt nly; but alsC. neither; nr
1. Fast fd tastes delicius. ________ eating it t ften is bad fr yur health. （2025云南中考真题）A. OrB. AndC. ButD. S
4. “I lve yu”—three warm wrds. They’re hard t say ________ mean s much. （2025黑龙江中考真题）A. butB. rC. and
3. _______ the whle f this article ______ any part f it will be published unless the writer agrees. （2025江苏扬州中考真题）A. Either; rB. Neither; nrC. Nt nly; but alsD. Bth; and
5. It’s raining utside. Take an umbrella, ________ yu will get wet. （2025天津中考真题）A. andB. rC. sD. but
6. Plant mre flwers, ________ we can make ur city mre beautiful. （2025吉林中考真题）A. rB. butC. and
1. 根据汉语提示完成句子（2025贵州中考真题）让我们管理好体重，保持健康! Let’s manage ur weight ______ ______ healthy!
and keep
2. 语法填空（2025河北中考真题）“Jim 9_______ I went camping with ur parents. There we taught my pet cat hw t clap (拍) with his feet.”
3. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025湖南中考真题）Thusands f years later, the nce busy 63_____ rich Jijiacheng, which is nw in a twn f Hunan, came t the ntice f the mdern wrld.
4. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025四川眉山中考真题）Even s, he enjys it. “I ften wrk late int midnight, 105 _____ I never feel tired. I think that’s because I’m ding what I lve,” said the 37-year-ld.
5. 填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025江苏苏州中考真题）“I used t think freigners wuldn’t understand ur tea culture, 124______ they lve it deeply. Sme f them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at hme,” Ms Wu said.
6. 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025四川达州中考真题）At first, sme students felt a bit nervus, 161______ they started t enjy the life there sn.
7. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词) （2025江苏扬州中考真题）Lu Yan, a tur lver, travels arund markets natinwide. He agrees these farmers markets are clser t lcal peple’s daily life than thse scenic spts (风景点) and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi’an, he enjyed tasty Rujiam, w_______ in Inner Mnglia, he tasted the famus air-dried beef.
8. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（2025福建中考真题）Mdern technlgy like self-driven sensing technlgy 93 ______ drnes (无人机) have als been used t watch the wall.
9. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2025四川南充中考真题）After dinner, astrnauts have a rest, brush teeth 149_____ g t bed, just like n the earth.
I. 根据首字母提示完成句子或对话。1. My back was still painful s_______ I went t see a dctr.2. Henry said he wuld be late, y_______ he arrived n time.3. I can't tell whether Kate is ld r yung, f_______ I've never seen her.4. —Which club wuld yu like t jin, the basketball club _______ the chess club? —The chess club.
II. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。Life is like a hrse, and _______ yu ride it _______ it rides yu. 2. 他父母都对中国文化感兴趣。_______ his father _______ his mther are interested in Chinese culture.3. 我们现在最需要的不是许诺而是行为。What we need mst nw is _______ prmises _______ actins.
either r 
Bth and 
nt but
III. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。1. 我帮你，你帮我。I help yu _____________________.2. 今天你可以和我们一起去，也可以待在家里。Yu may g with us, _____________________ tday.3. 我今天很忙，但是明天有空。I’m very busy tday, _____________________ tmrrw.
and yu help me
r yu may stay at hme
but I will be free
4. 你最好脱掉夹克，因为外面太热。Yu’d better take ff yur jacket, _____________________.5. 我爸爸就要来了，因此我必须待在这儿等他。My father is cming, _____________________ and wait fr him.
fr it is t ht utside
s I must stay here
IV. 根据所给词语提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。   1. 我们给Linda买了一件外套，她很喜欢。 (and)________________________________________________2. 雨下得很大，但是Tm仍然在外面等他的好朋友。  (but)________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 我们可以在家做饭，也可以去饭店吃。               (r)________________________________________________
We bught Linda a cat, and she liked it very much.
It rained heavily, but Tm still waited fr his gd friend utside.
We can ck a meal at hme, r eat in the restaurant.