所属成套资源:2026年中考英语一轮复习专项练习(含答案解析)
2026年中考英语一轮复习专项练习 语法选择(含答案解析)
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这是一份2026年中考英语一轮复习专项练习 语法选择(含答案解析),共14页。试卷主要包含了 at schl.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(2024秋•佛山期中) Different frm Mther's Day,a very ppular and well celebrated festival in America is Father's Day.
It's said that the festival was first celebrated (1) a wman,Snra Ddd.Her father was an ld sldier.His name was William and his wife died when (2) six children were still very yung.He had t raise his children (3) withut any help frm thers.That was (4) difficult jb fr a man.When Snra grew up,she fund that her father had spent his whle life (5) fr his children.In 1909,when Snra saw thers celebrating Mther's Day,she suddenly thught there shuld als be a Father's Day fr all hard﹣ wrking (6) in the wrld.This was the start f Father's Day and it was celebrated n (7) Sunday every June.
What d peple usually d n Father's Day?Well,mst peple wuld buy their father a gift.The card wuld prbably have a nice message in it saying that the father is (8) in the wrld.Ppular gifts fr Dads are prbably T﹣ shirts,ties r scks (9) Dads always frget t buy these things.S far,Father's Day(10) mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
2.(2024秋•荔湾区校级期中) Which seasn d yu like best?Fr me,chsing a favurite seasn is difficult because seasns are all special.
Spring is(1) gd seasn because it's nt t cld r t ht.It's cmfrtable(2) a T﹣shirt.Yu can see nice flwers.It(3) yu knw that summer is near and that the summer hliday is cming.
Summer is(4) because yu can have the summer hliday.There is n mre schlwrk and yu can get up late.Yu can als g sightseeing and visit many beautiful places.
Autumn is really nice because all the clurful(5) fall dwn.Yu can have fun walking(6) them.The different clurs can warm(7) heart.
Winter is ne f my favurite seasns,because(8) is wnderful t see everything in white.Yu can make snwmen and have snwball fights.
Nw yu knw(9) I cannt chse ne f the seasns.All f them are special in every way.I'm(10) because I can enjy every seasn.
3.(2024秋•碑林区校级期中) When I was nine years ld,I wanted t keep a pet fish.(1) mnths f saving,I finally had enugh mney t get ne.I named it Bb,I put a beautiful ty huse with windws and grass in the tank(鱼缸)s that Bb culd swim thrugh.Smetimes,I wuld draw pictures in the backgrund f(2) fish and sea plants and stick them t the side f the tank,s Bb wuldn't get lnely while I(3) at schl.
Tw weeks later,I suddenly nticed that the tank was getting dirty.My dad asked me t bring it int the kitchen.He wanted t make sure I knew(4) s that Bb wuldn't get hurt.
First,my dad tld me t reach(5) int the tank and take the huse away.When I tk my hand ut f the water,I fund that the water was a lt dirtier than I thught.
"That's smelly!"I said."Let's hurry up and(6) the fish ut f the water,Dad!"
"Nt s fast,Ben,"Dad said."We need t save sme f the ld water,because Bb needs a place t stay while we clean the tank."
"Why?"I asked.
"Running water frm the tap can be harmful t fish,"Dad explained."That means we can't put Bb int fresh water right away.Instead,we need t put him in a cup with(7) dirty water fr a while."...(8) helpful way it was!
With the help f my father,the prblem(9) successfully in the end.(10) seemed s easy but it needed patience and knwledge.I hped the next time I wuld be able t clean the tank by myself.
4.(2024秋•珠海期中) Hell,everyne! (1) name is David Smith.Lk!Here is (2) pht (3) my rm.There are many kinds f things in it.Yu can see a bed,a desk (4) a bkcase.There (5) a pair f glasses and sme bks in the bkcase.Can yu see my cmputer?It's (6) the desk.My parents bught it fr (7) .Lk!What's that? (8) my pencil bx beside the bed.It is my friends (9) gift.Where is my mdel plane?Oh,it's in my hand!I keep (10) it with me all the time!I think my rm is very nice.I really lve it!
5.(2024秋•惠州期中) I culdn't wait t have my wn apartment and live alne.I have a big family with tw brthers.I lve my family, (1) I really wanted my wn place.
I knew that ne day I (2) have my wn place.That day finally came!When I started my first year f cllege,I (3) t rent(租) an apartment.My parents asked me (4) I wuld d next.I tld them I wanted t decrate the rms the way I liked.I bught fd that I liked.It was a very special time!
But smething was missing,and I culdn't quite find ut what it was.S I called sme friends ver (5) a party.After the party was ver,I felt (6) than befre.But the next day,I felt a little dwn again.
While I (7) n the sfa thinking,the drbell rang.I pened the dr.Brthers and sisters,aunts and uncles,my mther and father all std there.They had cme a lng way t surprise me with a party. (8) happy I was!
They brught fd and drinks,and we had (9) great time.When the party was ver,I realised that even thugh I had my wn place,I was hmesick.
After that party,I visited my family nce a week because I learned that there was n place (10) hme.
6.(2024秋•定边县期中) Hell,my name is Liu Kai. (1) English name is Peter.I'm (2) China,but I'm in Canada nw.I'm thirteen years ld and I'm (3) student in a middle schl.
Mnica,David and Kate are my gd (4) in schl.Mnica is frm Canada.She's thirteen,(5) .She is a nice girl.Lk! (6) is the by ver there?He is David.He's frm England and he's furteen.His family name (7) White.Kate is twelve and she's frm Cuba.
We're nt in the same class.But Mnica and David are in the same grade.They're in Grade Eight.What grade are Kate and I in? (8) in Grade Seven.
I'm happy t have these three gd friends.They are very (9) t me.My English isn't very gd.They ften help me.I (10) them very much.
7.(2024秋•东莞市期中) Helen is in Grade Eight.She always smiles t everyne and she's always glad t help thers.But d yu knw she had a sad stry?
Helen's parents died in a fire when she(1) nine years ld.After that,her aunt and uncle adpted(收养)her,They sent her t a new schl.In that schl,Helen knew(2) abut her new classmates,s she seldm(极少)played with them.She spent(3) time n study.
Helen was shyer and quieter than mst kids.That made it difficult fr her t make friends,s she had(4) friends at schl.Her aunt and uncle wrried abut her.Hwever,after making friends(5) a funny girl Sandy,Helen became(6) than befre.Sandy usually tries(7) jkes t make Helen laugh and Helen ften helps Sandy with her study.Nw Sandy and Helen are gd friends.
Helen is really hard﹣wrking and she always gets A in her lessns.Sandy says,"Helen studies very(8) .She ften helps me with my hmewrk.Nw I becme ne f(9) best girls in my class because f her help.(10) she is different frm me,I like her very much.
8.(2024秋•珠海期中) On January 25th,2021,a restaurant called Frget Me Nt Cafe,pened in Shanghai.It cmes frm a TV shw with the same name.
This restaurant is quite different (1) thers because it gives jbs t the ld peple.These ld peple als have ne thing in cmmn:They have either Alzheimer's(奥兹海默症) r ther cgnitive impairments(认知障碍).
One f the wrkers,Zhu Caiping,cmes t the restaurant (2) a week and wrks three hurs a day.She said, "I d sme easy things fr custmers(顾客).Fr example,I can give water t them and take (3) rder." She als tld the reprter that ther wrkers were kind and always made her (4) .
(5) the service here is the slwest f all the restaurants in Shanghai.The ld peple smetimes give custmers wrng dishes, (6) the kind custmers never say anything bad abut them.They understand these ld peple and help t bring ut the (7) in them.
The ld peple here can als jin in ther wnderful activities,such as (8) and learning English. "They are really gd fr us," Zhu said, "I live (9) than befre.I really enjy wrking here. (10) wnderful this jb is!"
9.(2024秋•顺德区期中) Once upn a time,there was a little by.(1) parents were pr farmers.They culdn't pay fr a wrker,(2) the by had t wrk hard.Every day,he had a ne﹣hur rest at sunset.He used that time(3) t the tp f a hill.There,he(4) see a huse n anther hill.It had glden windws.They were as(5) as diamnds(钻石).
One day,the by was allwed t take a day ff.He left hme and walked t(6) far hill.He came t the huse and kncked n the dr,and a girl(7) .He tld her abut the glden windws.The girl shk her head and said,"Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws.Lk there!That's the huse(8) the glden windws,"She pinted at smething far away.The by was surprised at(9) he saw,Because that was his wn huse!He then thanked the girl and rushed hme.When he saw his family,he said(10) ,"I leaned a great lessn﹣ur huse has glden windws."
10.(2024秋•潼南区月考) Jiang Xia is a student at a university in Shanghai.This January,(1) yung man traveled frm Shanghai t Mhe,the nrthernmst(最北的)city in China.Hwever,Jiang gt there by bus,nt by plane r train.He(2) in such a way three times.
Why did he chse t travel this way?"Fr me,traveling by bus is the(3) way t get t knw places and enjy myself.During my trip,I(4) many cities in nrthern China.The sights(风景)were s different and wnderful,"Jiang said. "And I spent a lng time preparing(5) a test befre the trip.I really needed a(6) bus trip."
Jiang nly tk a few warm clthes and a few bks with(7) n the trip.He had abut 8,000 yuan.He gt the mney by wrking part﹣time,(8) sme f it came frm his schlarships(奖学金).
Jiang's special trip was 3,865 kilmeters lng.And it tk him 15 days(9) Mhe.
"I saw great sights,learned a lt and made a few friends.Thse were all wnderful(10) ,"Jiang said."The trip cst me abut 5,000 yuan,and I spent abut 1,500 yuan n transprtatin."
11.(2024秋•茂名月考) I'm Amelia,the class mnitr(班长) f Class 1.One day (1) new girl came t my class.
"Hell everyne!Let me(2) a new classmate t yu.This is Amelia frm Russia."Miss Green said.
"Oh,anther(另一) Amelia.Our class mnitr's name(3) Amelia,t,"Helen said.
"I never met a girl with the same name as me.(4) kind f girl is she?"I thught.
"Welcme t ur class,Amelia.Yu are taller than ur class mnitr.Hw abut (5) yu Big Amelia and ur class mnitr Little Amelia?"Jeff said.
"OK,"the new girl said.
"Huh!Is there any class mnitr called 'Little'?"I thught."What's s special(特别的)(6) the new girl?"
That day,the new girl drew beautiful (7) in the art class.She sang a Chinese sng in the music class (8) danced well in the dance class.
"Ww!The new girl is really special,"I thught."It's right t call (9) Big Amelia.And I need t learn frm her."
Frm that day n,I (10) friends with Big Amelia.Nw we are happy t share the same name:Amelia.
12.(2024秋•陆河县月考) Bb is a 14﹣year﹣ld by.He has many gd habits—he exercises every mrning and (1) bks every night.He des well in all his subjects,but his favrite subjects are science and histry.
Bth f Bb's parents are (2) swimmers.When Bb was fur years ld,his father taught him hw t swim.After tw mnths f learning,Bb culd swim like(3) fish.
Each week,Bb has t spend (4) least 10 hurs practicing.He spends tw hurs practicing (5) every day befre ging t schl.After that,he ges t schl by bike.He likes riding bikes,because it is gd fr his (6) .
On Saturday,he gets up at 7:00 swims in the pl fr hurs.His parents (7) g t the pl t swim with him when they dn't have t wrk.They always have a gd time there.After that,he ges hme t d (8) hmewrk.He enjys (9) mvies,s he ges t the cinema every Sunday. "It is (10) t watch mvies with my friends," he said.
13.(2024秋•顺德区校级月考) I am Mike.There(1) a schl near my hme.I usually see a girl play basketball(2) bys.She plays very well.She ften practices after schl.
One day I ask(3) why she practices s much.She says,"I want t g t(4) better schl.S it is imprtant fr me(5) a schlarship(教学金).If I play well,I can make my dream cme true."
But I see her cry(6) n the grass ne afternn.I g ver there(7) talk t her."I am t shrt.The teacher(8) me that I can't play it well,"she says.
She is very wrried,but later she says that her father supprts(支持)her.And she shuld keep n her dream.
The next year,when she ges t a match with sme(9) ,a schl thinks she is great and givers her a full schlarship.Her dream finally cmes true.(10) happy she is!
14.(2024秋•香洲区校级月考) Thai peple celebrate the Water Festival in April every year.Fr them,it is(1) imprtant hliday.
The Water Festival is a time t clean away the ld things and bring in the new.Many Thai peple clean away the ld things by washing(2) rms.Then they cllect water and pur it nt family members' shulders(3) .
Thrwing water has becme a huge part f the celebratin.In Thailand,peple have a big water fight during this festival.Yu(4) thrw water n anyne.N ne will get annyed.They usually use(5) they have n hand t thrw water and make each ther wet.Everyne(6) taking part in this activity.Bth children and adults wh jin in the festival always have great fun(7) in the water fight.
Peple in ther Asian cuntries like Cambdia and Las als celebrate Water Festival,but the celebratin in Thailand is(8) amng them.
Every year,thusands f(9) g t Thailand t experience this great festival.S,if yu're planning a trip t Thailand,I hpe this passage can be helpful fr yu t prepare(10) yur trip t Thailand.Hpe yu have a gd time!
15.(2024秋•越秀区校级月考) When smething ges wrng,what wuld yu say?It can be very(1) t say, "I knw I am late,but it is nt my fault.The car brke dwn." It is prbably nt yur fault,(2) nce yu frm the habit f blaming smebdy r smething else fr a bad situatin,yu are a lser.Yu have n pwer and culd d (3) that helps change the situatin.Hwever,yu can have great pwer ver what happens t yu if yu stp (4) n whm t blame.Fcus n hw t make the situatin(5) than befre.This is the winner's key(6) success.
Winners are great at slving prblems.Fr example,if yu were late because yur car brke dwn,maybe yur car shuld(7) mre ften.Or yu may start t take alng with yu the useful phne numbers,s yu(8) call fr help when yu're in need.Fr (9) example,if yur wrkmate is lack f respnsibility r ability,find ways f dealing with his fault rather than(10) blame the persn.Yu shuld accept the fact and find creative ways (11) successfully,paying n attentin t (12) yur wrkmate failed t d his jb well.
Being cncentrated is a winner's secnd key.Fr example,when I feel(13) ,it(14) a lt t repeat wrds such as "calm" "peace" r "fcus",either ut lud r silently in my mind.It makes me feel mre in cntrl and increase my cnfidence.This habit can becme secnd nature quite easily and is(15) pwerful psychlgical tl.
16.(2024秋•碑林区校级月考) Which d yu prefer t use when yu are studying,iPads r bks?Here is (1) survey abut it.
Sme students think that it's better t use iPads,(2) iPads can give them mre chices.They can search fr infrmatin in an iPad easily instead f (3) everything up in different bks.(4) the same time,students can send pictures (5) t a printer(打印机) t print them.With an iPad,they can keep all their wrk in it.And hmewrk will nt (6) easily because teachers can send all the hmewrk t their iPads.
But thers think that bks are mre (7) fr learning.There are many advantages.
First,reading bks (8) paper wn't hurt their eyes.Secnd,what they read in bks can leave a deeper impressin n them fr they usually (9) mre attentin t the bks than electrnic screens.What's mre,sme students usually use iPads t play games at schl,which sunds terrible fr their study.S they prefer t use bks.
S which d yu prefer?Can yu tell me (10) ?
17.(2024秋•普宁市月考) "I'm ging shpping in the village,"Gerge's mther said t Gerge n Saturday mrning."S be a gd by and dn't get int truble.And dn't frget (1) gd care f Grandma." Then she went ut.
Grandma (2) in the chair by the windw when she pened ne little eye and said,"Nw yu heard (3) yur mther said,Gerge.""Yes,Grandma,"Gerge said.
Gerge was bred t tears.He didn't have a brther r a sister.His father was a farmer,and the farm they lived n was miles away frm anywhere,(4) there were never any children t play with.He was tired f staring(注视)at hundreds f pigs,hens,cws and sheep.He was especially tired f having t live in the huse with his grandma.Lking after her all by himself was hardly (5) way t spend a Saturday mrning.
"G and make me a cup f tea fr a start,(6) sugar and milk."Grandma said.Mst grandmthers are lvely,kind,helpful ld ladies,but nt this ne.Gerge's grandma was a wman wh was always cmplaining(抱怨) abut smething r ther.She spent all day (7) n her chair by the windw.
Gerge was tld that Grandma used t be a gentle lady,but as she grew lder,she was nt able t lk after (8) and even wrse,she was easy t get angry.
"We (9) be nice t the ld,Gerge,"His mther always tld him.
Thinking f this,Gerge went int the kitchen and made Grandma a cup f tea with a teabag.He put ne spn f sugar and sme milk in it.He stirred(搅拌)the tea well and carried it int the living rm (10) .
18.(2024秋•中山市月考) MBTI is a persnality test(性格测试).Many peple in China are(1) in it nw."Am I an 'I'(Intrvert) persn r an 'E'(Extrvert) persn?"They take the test t find ut the answer.
The test allws yu(2) yur persnality better.There are 16 different types,and knwing yur type can help yu decide mre(3) .Fr example:If yu're an "E" persn,yu might want t g t parties and meet new peple.If yu're an "I" persn,yu might(4) wrking alne and might think abut becming a writer ne day.
(5) ,the test isn't perfect.Sme peple receive different results each time they take it.Fr example,smene might enjy spending time(6) TV alne but als have fun playing with friends.S,are they an T' r an "E?They find it difficult t make(7) .
Scientists say that ur persnalities can change(8) time and aren't just black﹣r﹣white.Yu might be intrverted nw but becme mre extrverted(9) yu grw up.Or,yu can be a mix f bth 'I' and 'E'.The imprtant thing is t avid labeling(贴标签)(10) .Remember that it's kay t be yurself!
19.(2024秋•增城区校级月考) William Shakespeare was a famus English writer f plays and pems.He (1) thirty﹣seven plays,154 shrt pems and a few lng pems in his life.(2) f his famus plays are Hamlet and Rme and Juliet.
Shakespeare was brn (3) 1564 in Stratfrd,England.Like many peple 400 years ag,Shakespeare's parents didn't learn t read (4) write.At schl he liked plays,s he decided (5) an actr when he finished schl at furteen.
He went t Lndn and (6) a theatre cmpany in abut 1592.He became a successful actr and began t write plays.Queen Elizabeth I nce said (7) she enjyed his wrks very much.
In 1599 the cmpany built the Glbe Theatre n (8) River Thames in Lndn.Yu (8) visit the theatre tday, (10) it isn't the same building.There was a fire in the ld theatre.The building was (11) damaged.They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
Shakespeare wh was rich and (12) died at the age f fifty﹣tw.Yu can still see (13) plays in English and in many (14) languages.
Nwadays,many f his plays (15) int films.And they are ppular with the peple all ver the wrld.
20.(2024秋•巴南区月考) All my teachers and (1) praised(赞美) my designs fr the art festival.They think I have a real gift fr painting.Hwever,I nce did nt like art lessns because I culd nt draw very (2) .
One day,I was playing with sme paint as usual in Ms.Brwn's art lessn.I mixed the paint (3) water.As I tk the brush away,I drpped sme paint nt the paper.Lking at the mark(印迹),I decided (4) it.The paint began t run,s I blew much (5) .The paint ran in all directins and made (6) interesting picture!I frgt that I was in class (7) Ms.Brwn came by my desk.
"That's a very gd picture,Susan,"said (8) me t keep trying and make mre wnderful pictures.
I did make sme wnderful pictures later.Since then,I (9) crazy abut crayns and paints.I enjy (10) in the clrs every time I paint.I lve painting!
21.(2024秋•莲湖区校级月考) Xu Yi is a middle schl student frm Shaanxi.She(1) French since she was a primary schl student.She shared her special experience in Paris with us.One f her friends invited her(2) a Chinese culture curse.S she fllwed her friend t the classrm and her classmates welcmed her.
(3) curse was abut an ancient Chinese character called Xiazhuan.The teacher clearly explained its histrical backgrund,(4) in sciety,and why it was s ppular in the Qin Dynasty.She als taught the differences between Xiazhuan and the mdern Chinese characters.Xu Yi thught the lcal students wuld feel bred with the class.But t her surprise,this turned ut t be a lively class.(5) the students were!And there was even a heated discussin abut Xiazhuan after the teacher's explanatin.
On the ne hand,Xu Yi is always prud(6) Chinese culture.On the ther hand,it's a shame(7) she knws almst nthing abut it.After the class,she searched fr a lt f infrmatin nline.She thught that as ur culture spread (8) arund the wrld,Chinese peple shuld study a lt mre abut it.She decided t read as(9) bks abut Chinese culture as pssible (10) meeting such a situatin again.She hpes every Chinese will lve and learn Chinese culture in the future.
22.(2024•惠州模拟)Recently,ur psychlgy teacher gave us a special task.It is t film a psychdrama(心理剧).A psychdrama is a play that tries t help students slve (1) prblems.It helps students becme (2) peple than befre.Peple use rle﹣playing t deal with real﹣life difficulties.Psychdramas are ppular because the plays (3) by students.Students write plays abut anything,frm prblems with studies (4) prblems with friends.
My grup's tpic was friendship.I (5) a by wh had prblems with the members f a dance grup. (6) he finally saved their friendship after taking the advice f his classmates.My classmate Zhang Ming said,"After filming this psychdrama,I learned that cmmunicatin is the key t gd relatinships,and I started (7) this in real life."
Sme grups lked at ther prblems.Fr example,ne stry was abut a girl wh didn't d well in (8) test.Her parents might shut at her (9) ,s she was afraid t tell her parents abut the test.Hwever,her teacher helped her by giving her advice n (10) t study and cmmunicate with her parents.Anther stry shwed hw spreading gssip can hurt peple.
Many students said they learnt a lt frm the stries.And thse stries taught them hw t make life mre beautiful.
23.(2024秋•长安区月考) D yu knw wh played the rle f Superman in the film Superman?He was Christpher Reeve,(1) actr,and he was famus fr his perfrmance in the mvie.
Like Superman,Christpher Reeve was afraid f nthing.He was gd at (2) planes,riding hrses and many ther activities.But everything (3) in 1995.When riding a hrse,he fell and hurt himself (4) .The dctrs thught it was difficult (5) him t live lng.Reeve even thught f (6) his life t end everything.Hwever,when he thught f his family,he knew he culdn't.Frm then n,he began t fight fr his life.
At the end f 1995,he left hspital.Sn after that,he felt he (7) ready t face the wrld again.He wanted t tell peple n matter what (8) they had,they shuldn't give up.He began t make speeches,and they helped (9) peple with bdy prblems.
He als went back t wrk and made (10) first film,In the Glaming.Althugh he lst cntrl f his bdy,he still had his spirit and dream.He was,and wuld always be a Superman!
24.(2024秋•安康月考) Hlidays are fun.I remembered (1) special day f my life.On that day,I (2) tw interesting hlidays.
The secnd Mnday f January (3) the"Clean Off Yur Desk Day".This hliday encurages us t be rganized(有条理的).My teacher Miss Lee tld us (4) a clean desk is imprtant.Clean and rganized (5) allw us t get everything fast.S we shuld never keep ur desks in a mess.
We celebrated the hliday by (6) desks,f curse!Strangely,we fund s many things in the desks.We didn't use sme f them anymre.When we threw away the used paper,Miss Lee warned us (7) attentin t ur persnal infrmatin.One f my classmates threw away sme imprtant papers by mistake! (8) ,he fund them back frm the rubbish.
When I returned hme frm schl that evening,smething fun happened!My mther tld (9) January 14 is the"Organize Yur Hme Day".It happened t fall n the same day as the"Clean Off Yur Desk Day"this year.It sunded like a lt f wrk,(10) we just spent tw hurs.After the cleaning,ur hme became rganized.
What a meaningful day!
25.(2024秋•大东区月考) Last year,I did nt like my English class.Every class was (1) a bad dream.The teacher spke s(2) that I didn't understand her mst f the time.I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin.I just hid behind my textbk and said (3) .
Then ne day I watched an English mvie (4) Ty Stry.I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie!S I began t watch ther English mvies t.(5) I culd nt understand everything the characters said,the bdy language and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning.I (6) realized I culd get the meaning (7) listening t the key wrds.My prnunciatin (8) as well by listening t the cnversatins in English mvies.I discvered that listening t (9) is the secret t language learning.I als learned useful sentences like "It's a piece f cake"r"It serves yu right".I did nt understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted t understand the stry,I (10) a dictinary.Nw I really enjy my English class.I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a better understanding f English mvies.
中考英语一轮复习 语法选择
参考答案与试题解析
一.语法选择(共25小题)
1.(2024秋•佛山期中) Different frm Mther's Day,a very ppular and well celebrated festival in America is Father's Day.
It's said that the festival was first celebrated (1) B a wman,Snra Ddd.Her father was an ld sldier.His name was William and his wife died when (2) C six children were still very yung.He had t raise his children (3) B withut any help frm thers.That was (4) A difficult jb fr a man.When Snra grew up,she fund that her father had spent his whle life (5) A fr his children.In 1909,when Snra saw thers celebrating Mther's Day,she suddenly thught there shuld als be a Father's Day fr all hard﹣ wrking (6) B in the wrld.This was the start f Father's Day and it was celebrated n (7) C Sunday every June.
What d peple usually d n Father's Day?Well,mst peple wuld buy their father a gift.The card wuld prbably have a nice message in it saying that the father is (8) C in the wrld.Ppular gifts fr Dads are prbably T﹣ shirts,ties r scks (9) A Dads always frget t buy these things.S far,Father's Day(10) B mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.
【考点】说明文;文化.
【答案】BCBAA BCCAB
【分析】本文主要介绍了父亲节的起源和庆祝方式。据说,父亲节最早由一位名叫索诺拉•多德的女性庆祝。她的父亲威廉是一位老兵,妻子早逝,独自抚养六个孩子。索诺拉长大后意识到父亲为孩子们付出了一生,于是在1909年提议设立父亲节。如今,父亲节通常在六月的某个星期天庆祝,人们会送礼物给父亲,如T恤、领带或袜子。父亲节在全球范围内越来越受欢迎。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:据说,父亲节最早由一位名叫索诺拉•多德的女性庆祝。A在里;B通过;C从。根据was first celebrated(首次被庆祝)可知此处需用by sb.表示做这个动作的人。故选B。
(2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他的名字叫威廉,他的妻子在六个孩子还很小的时候就去世了。A他们,主格;B他们,宾格;C他们的,形容词性物主代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。
(3)考查副词。句意:他不得不在没有他人帮助的情况下独自抚养他的孩子。A孤独的,形容词;B独自,副词;C孤独,名词。此处需用副词修饰动词。故选B。
(4)考查不定冠词。句意:这对一个男人来说是一个艰难的工作。A泛指一个,以辅音音素开头的单词前;B泛指一个,以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表示特指。泛指一个工作,需用不定冠词,difficult是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。
(5)考查动名词。句意:当索诺拉长大后,她发现她的父亲为他的孩子付出了一生。care fr关心,照顾,A动名词;B不定式;C过去式。spend time ding花时间做,固定短语。故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:1909年,当索诺拉看到其他人庆祝母亲节时,她突然想到世界上所有辛勤工作的父亲也应该有一个父亲节。A父亲,单数;B父亲,复数;C父亲的。空前有all,可知此处需用名词复数。故选B。
(7)考查序数词。句意:这就是父亲节的由来,人们在每年六月的第三个星期天庆祝父亲节。A三;B第三;C第三。序数词前需加定冠词the。故选C。
(8)考查形容词最高级。句意:这张卡片可能会有一句很好的话,说父亲是这个世界上最伟大的人。great伟大的,A形容词原形;B比较级;C最高级。根据in the wrld(在世界上)可知本句用最高级。故选C。
(9)考查连词。句意:给爸爸的流行礼物可能是T恤衫、领带或袜子因为爸爸们总是忘记买这些东西。A因为;B如果;C所以。根据两句的逻辑关系,可知此处表示因果关系。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:到目前为止,父亲节已经在世界各地变得越来越受欢迎。becme变得,A动词原形;B现在完成时;C过去式。根据S far(到目前为止)可知本句用现在完成时。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
2.(2024秋•荔湾区校级期中) Which seasn d yu like best?Fr me,chsing a favurite seasn is difficult because seasns are all special.
Spring is(1) A gd seasn because it's nt t cld r t ht.It's cmfrtable(2) B a T﹣shirt.Yu can see nice flwers.It(3) B yu knw that summer is near and that the summer hliday is cming.
Summer is(4) C because yu can have the summer hliday.There is n mre schlwrk and yu can get up late.Yu can als g sightseeing and visit many beautiful places.
Autumn is really nice because all the clurful(5) D fall dwn.Yu can have fun walking(6) D them.The different clurs can warm(7) C heart.
Winter is ne f my favurite seasns,because(8) C is wnderful t see everything in white.Yu can make snwmen and have snwball fights.
Nw yu knw(9) B I cannt chse ne f the seasns.All f them are special in every way.I'm(10) A because I can enjy every seasn.
【考点】议论文;季节与天气.
【答案】ABBCD DCCBA
【分析】本文讲述了作者对四季的喜爱,每个季节在作者心中的特殊之处以及对这四个季节的欣赏之情。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:春天是一个不错的季节,因为它不太冷也不太热。a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前表示泛指;an用于以元音音素开头的名词前表示泛指;the表示特指;/表示不加任何限定词。此处表泛指,gd以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
(2)考查动词。句意:穿着T恤感觉很舒适。wear穿,动词原形;t wear动词不定式;wears动词三单;wearing现在分词/动名词。分析句子可知,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:它让你知道夏天快到了,同时也意味着暑假将来临。let让,动词原形;lets动词三单;letting现在分词/动名词;t let动词不定式。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:夏天很棒,因为你可以享受暑假。greatness名词,伟大;greater形容词比较级,更伟大;great形容词,伟大的;greatly副词,大大地。空处作表语,应用形容词,无比较含义,应用形容词原级,故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:秋天真的很美,因为五彩缤纷的叶子纷纷落下。leafes错误形式;leafs错误形式;leaf树叶;leaves树叶,复数。根据"all the clurful"(所有五彩缤纷)可知,应用名词的复数形式leaves,故选D。
(6)考查介词。句意:你可以愉快地在它们上散步。in在……里面;with与;f……的;n在……上。them指代落在地上的树叶,所以你可以愉快地在落叶上散步。故选D。
(7)考查代词。句意:不同的颜色可以温暖你的心。yurs你的(名词性物主代词);yurself你自己;yur你的(形容词性物主代词);yu你。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词yur,故选C。
(8)考查代词。句意:冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一,因为看到一切都被白雪覆盖,是一种极好的体验。this这;that那;it它;there那里。分析题干可知,空后的动词不定式作真正主语,此处需要用it作形式主语,故选C。
(9)考查副词。句意:现在你知道我为何不能选出一个最喜欢的季节了。hw怎么样;why为什么;what什么;when什么时候。根据"All f them are special in every way"(每一个季节在各方面都很特别)可知,这就是作者为什么不能选出一个最喜欢的季节了,故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我很激动,因为我能享受每一个季节。excited形容词,感到兴奋的;mst exciting最高级,最令人兴奋的;mre excited比较级,更兴奋的;exciting形容词,令人兴奋的。空处作表语描述感受,修饰人,且没有比较含义,应用形容词原级excited。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
3.(2024秋•碑林区校级期中) When I was nine years ld,I wanted t keep a pet fish.(1) C mnths f saving,I finally had enugh mney t get ne.I named it Bb,I put a beautiful ty huse with windws and grass in the tank(鱼缸)s that Bb culd swim thrugh.Smetimes,I wuld draw pictures in the backgrund f(2) A fish and sea plants and stick them t the side f the tank,s Bb wuldn't get lnely while I(3) B at schl.
Tw weeks later,I suddenly nticed that the tank was getting dirty.My dad asked me t bring it int the kitchen.He wanted t make sure I knew(4) A s that Bb wuldn't get hurt.
First,my dad tld me t reach(5) D int the tank and take the huse away.When I tk my hand ut f the water,I fund that the water was a lt dirtier than I thught.
"That's smelly!"I said."Let's hurry up and(6) C the fish ut f the water,Dad!"
"Nt s fast,Ben,"Dad said."We need t save sme f the ld water,because Bb needs a place t stay while we clean the tank."
"Why?"I asked.
"Running water frm the tap can be harmful t fish,"Dad explained."That means we can't put Bb int fresh water right away.Instead,we need t put him in a cup with(7) D dirty water fr a while."...(8) A helpful way it was!
With the help f my father,the prblem(9) C successfully in the end.(10) C seemed s easy but it needed patience and knwledge.I hped the next time I wuld be able t clean the tank by myself.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】CABAD CDACC
【分析】短文讲述了一个九岁孩子为了养鱼而攒钱,最终买到一条名叫Bb的鱼,并为它布置了一个漂亮的鱼缸。两周后,鱼缸变脏了,孩子在父亲的指导下学习如何清洁鱼缸并保护鱼的安全。通过这次经历,孩子学到了耐心和知识的重要性。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:攒了几个月的钱之后,我终于有足够的钱买了一辆。A.在里面;B.和;C.在之后;D.在之前。根据I finally had enugh mney t get ne(我终于有足够的钱买了一辆)可知,攒了几个月的钱之后。故选C。
(2)考查形容词。句意:有时候,我会在其他鱼和海洋植物的背景上画画,把它们贴在水箱的旁边,这样我在学校的时候鲍勃就不会感到孤独了。A.其他的,后跟名词;B.其他的,等于ther加名词;C.特指其他的;D.特指其他的。根据Smetimes,I wuld draw pictures in the backgrund and sea plants(我会在鱼和海洋植物的背景上画画)可知,这里表示泛指,根据fish and sea plants,可知这里用ther。故选A。
(3)考查be动词。句意:有时候,我会在其他鱼和海洋植物的背景上画画,把它们贴在水箱的旁边,这样我在学校的时候鲍勃就不会感到孤独了。A.是;B.是;C.是;D.将是。根据wuldn't get可知,可知时态为一般过去时,主语为I,故用was。故选B。
(4)考查宾语从句。句意:他想确保我知道我会做什么,这样鲍勃就不会受到伤害。A.我会做什么,为陈述句;B.我会做些什么,为特殊疑问句;C.我做了什么,为陈述句;D.我做了些什么,为特殊疑问句。根据He wanted t make sure I that Bb wuldn't get hurt.(他想确保我知道,这样鲍勃就不会受到伤害。)可知,他想确保我知道我会做什么,这样鲍勃就不会受到伤害。时态为过去将来时,宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:首先,我爸爸告诉我小心地把手伸进水箱,把房子拿走。A.精确的;B.精确地;C.小心的;D.小心地。根据He wanted t make sure I that Bb wuldn't get hurt.(他想确保我知道,这样鲍勃就不会受到伤害。)可知,我爸爸告诉我小心地把手伸进水箱,把房子拿走,这里用副词carefully修饰动词reach。故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:爸爸,我们赶快把鱼从水里捞上来吧!A.得到,为动词第三人称单数形式;B.得到,为动词过去式;C.得到,为动词原形;D.得到,为动名词。Let's d sth"让我们做某事",根据and,可知这里用get的原形。故选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:相反,我们需要把它放在一个盛有少量脏水的杯子里一段时间。A.少的,后跟可数名词复数,表示否定;B.少的,后跟可数名词复数,表示肯定;C.少的,后跟不可数名词复数,表示否定;D.少的,后跟不可数名词复数,表示否定;。根据That means we can't put Bb int fresh water right away(这意味着我们不能马上把鲍勃放到淡水中)可知,我们需要把它放在一个盛有少量脏水的杯子里一段时间,表示肯定,water为不可数名词,故用a little。故选D。
(8)考查感叹句。句意:这是一种多么有益的方式啊!A.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!"多么的一个啊";B.Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!"多么啊";C.What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!"多么的啊";D.Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!"多么啊"。helpful"有益的",辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,way为可数名词单数。故选A。
(9)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:在我父亲的帮助下,这个问题最终被成功地解决了。A.处理,deals为deal的第三人称单数形式;B.处理,dealt为deal的过去式;C.被处理,用于一般过去时的被动语态;D.被处理,用于一般现在时的被动语态。根据后句的seemed,可知时态为一般过去时,根据主语the prblem"这个问题",可知,这里为一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:这个过程看起来很简单,但需要耐心和知识。A.过程,为名词复数;B.表述错误;C.过程,表示特指;D.过程,为名词单数。根据but it needed patience and knwledge(但需要耐心和知识)可知,这个过程看起来很简单,这里表示特指,故用定冠词the加名词。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
4.(2024秋•珠海期中) Hell,everyne! (1) C name is David Smith.Lk!Here is (2) B pht (3) C my rm.There are many kinds f things in it.Yu can see a bed,a desk (4) C a bkcase.There (5) A a pair f glasses and sme bks in the bkcase.Can yu see my cmputer?It's (6) B the desk.My parents bught it fr (7) C .Lk!What's that? (8) B my pencil bx beside the bed.It is my friends (9) B gift.Where is my mdel plane?Oh,it's in my hand!I keep (10) A it with me all the time!I think my rm is very nice.I really lve it!
【考点】说明文;居住环境.
【答案】CBCCA BCBBA
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了David Smith的房间。他展示了一张房间的照片,描述了房间里的各种物品,包括床、书桌和书架。他还提到了他的电脑、眼镜和一些书的位置。此外,他还提到了他的铅笔盒是朋友送的礼物,以及他的模型飞机在他手中。最后,他表示非常喜欢自己的房间。
【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我的名字是David Smith。A她的;B他的;C我的。根据句意可知此处指"我的"。故选C。
(2)考查不定冠词。句意:这是我房间的一张照片。A泛指一个,以元音音素开头的单词前;B泛指一个,以辅音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表特指。泛指一张照片,需用不定冠词。pht是以辅音音素开头的,故选B。
(3)考查介词。句意:这是我房间的一张照片。A朝向;B在里;的。空处与rm之间是所属关系,故选C。
(4)考查连词。句意:你可以看到一张床、一个书桌和一个书架。A或者;B但;C和。根据两个名词的逻辑关系,可知此处表示并列。故选C。
(5)考查be动词。句意:书架上有一副眼镜和一些书。A主语是第三人称单数;B主语是第二人称和所有人称复数;C动词原形。there be句型需遵循就近原则,a pair f glasses(一副眼镜)是单数,故选A。
(6)考查介词。句意:它在桌子上。A在里;B在上;C在。n the desk在桌子上,故选B。
(7)考查人称代词。句意:我父母买给我的。A我的;B我,主格;C我,宾格。此处需用宾格作介词宾语。故选C。
(8)考查人称代词。句意:床边是我的铅笔盒。A它们是;B它是;C它。本句缺少主谓,pencil bx是单数,故选B。
(9)考查名词所有格。句意:它是我朋友本和鲍勃送的礼物。A本的和鲍勃的;B本和鲍勃的;C表达错误。此处表示两个人共同的,需在第二个名词后加's。故选B。
(10)考查动名词。句意:我总是拿着它。take带着,A动名词;B动词原形;C第三人称单数。keep ding一直做,固定短语。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
5.(2024秋•惠州期中) I culdn't wait t have my wn apartment and live alne.I have a big family with tw brthers.I lve my family, (1) C I really wanted my wn place.
I knew that ne day I (2) D have my wn place.That day finally came!When I started my first year f cllege,I (3) C t rent(租) an apartment.My parents asked me (4) A I wuld d next.I tld them I wanted t decrate the rms the way I liked.I bught fd that I liked.It was a very special time!
But smething was missing,and I culdn't quite find ut what it was.S I called sme friends ver (5) B a party.After the party was ver,I felt (6) B than befre.But the next day,I felt a little dwn again.
While I (7) C n the sfa thinking,the drbell rang.I pened the dr.Brthers and sisters,aunts and uncles,my mther and father all std there.They had cme a lng way t surprise me with a party. (8) A happy I was!
They brught fd and drinks,and we had (9) A great time.When the party was ver,I realised that even thugh I had my wn place,I was hmesick.
After that party,I visited my family nce a week because I learned that there was n place (10) C hme.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】CDCAB BCAAC
【分析】本文讲述了作者渴望拥有自己的公寓并独居的心情。在大学第一年,作者终于租到了公寓,开始按照自己的喜好装饰和生活。然而,尽管有了属于自己的空间,作者仍感到有些空虚。一次聚会后,这种感觉更加明显。直到家人意外来访并为作者举办惊喜派对,作者才意识到无论何时何地,家的感觉是无法替代的。从那以后,作者每周都会回家一次,深刻体会到没有什么能比家更温暖。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:我爱我的家庭,但是我真的想要我自己的地方。A.所以;B.或;C.但是;D.和。根据句意,可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。故选C。
(2)考查情态动词。句意:我知道有一天我将会有自己的地方。A.不能;B.禁止;C.如果;D.将会。根据I knew that ne day(我知道有一天)可知,知道有一天我将会有自己的地方。故选D。
(3)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:当我开始上大学的第一年,我被允许租一套公寓。A.被允许,用于一般现在时的被动语态;B.允许,为动词过去式;C.被允许,用于一般过去时的被动语态;D.允许,为动词第三人称单数形式。根据When I started my first year f cllege, rent(租) an apartment(当我开始上大学的第一年,我租一套公寓)可知,当我开始上大学的第一年,我被允许租一套公寓,根据started,可知这里为一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
(4)考查代词。句意:我父母问我下一步做什么。A.什么;B.是否;C.为什么;D.谁。根据句子,可知句子为宾语从句,d后缺宾语,故用what。故选A。
(5)考查动词不定式。句意:所以我叫了一些朋友过来开派对。A.进行,为动词原形;B.进行,为动词不定式;C.进行,为动名词;D.进行,为动词过去式。call sb ver t d sth"叫某人来做某事",故用have的不定式t have。故选B。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:聚会结束后,我感觉比以前更好了。A.好的;B.更好的;C.最好的;D.最好的。根据than,可知这里用比较级。故选B。
(7)考查过去进行时。句意:当我坐在沙发上思考时,门铃响了。A.将坐,用于一般将来时;B.正在坐,用于现在进行时;C.正在坐,用于过去进行时;D.坐,为动词原形。根据While the sfa thinking,the drbell rang(当我沙发上思考时,门铃响了)可知,从句时态为过去进行时。故选C。
(8)考查感叹句。句意:我是多么高兴啊!A.Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词"多么啊";B.What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语动词"多么的啊";C.What+an+元音音素开头的形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词"多么的一个啊";D.What+a+辅音音素开头的形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词"多么的一个啊"。happy"高兴的",为形容词,I为主语;was为系动词,故用Hw。故选A。
(9)考查冠词。句意:他们带来了食物和饮料,我们玩得很开心。A.一,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这,表示特指;D.为零冠词。have a great time"玩得高兴"。故选A。
(10)考查介词。句意:那次聚会后,我每周去我家一次,因为我知道没有一个地方像家一样。A.在的后面;B.关于;C.像;D.从。根据I visited my family nce a week(我每周去我家一次)可知,因为我知道没有一个地方像家一样。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
6.(2024秋•定边县期中) Hell,my name is Liu Kai. (1) C English name is Peter.I'm (2) B China,but I'm in Canada nw.I'm thirteen years ld and I'm (3) A student in a middle schl.
Mnica,David and Kate are my gd (4) D in schl.Mnica is frm Canada.She's thirteen,(5) B .She is a nice girl.Lk! (6) C is the by ver there?He is David.He's frm England and he's furteen.His family name (7) D White.Kate is twelve and she's frm Cuba.
We're nt in the same class.But Mnica and David are in the same grade.They're in Grade Eight.What grade are Kate and I in? (8) A in Grade Seven.
I'm happy t have these three gd friends.They are very (9) B t me.My English isn't very gd.They ften help me.I (10) A them very much.
【考点】说明文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】CBADB CDABA
【分析】短文主要介绍了刘凯的个人信息和他在加拿大的朋友。刘凯来自中国,现在在加拿大上学。他有三个好朋友:莫妮卡、大卫和凯特。他们分别来自加拿大、英国和古巴。虽然他们不在同一个班级,但莫妮卡和大卫在同一个年级。刘凯很高兴有这三个好朋友,他们对他非常友好,并经常帮助他的英语学习。
【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我的英文名字是彼得。A我,宾格;B我,主格;C我的,形容词性物主代词;D我的,名词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。
(2)考查介词。句意:我来自中国,但我现在在加拿大。A在上;B从;C在下面;D在里。be frm来自于,固定短语。故选B。
(3)考查不定冠词。句意:我是一所中学的学生。A泛指一个,以辅音音素开头的单词前;B泛指一个,以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表特指;D不填。泛指一个学生,需用不定冠词。student是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:莫妮卡、大卫和凯特是我在学校的好朋友。A父亲或母亲;B父母;C朋友,单数;D朋友,复数。主语是三个人,所以需用名词复数。故选D。
(5)考查副词。句意:她也是13岁。A其他的;B也,肯定句句尾;C也,肯定句句中;D不。空格处位于肯定句句尾,故选B。
(6)考查特殊疑问词。句意:那边的男孩是谁?A哪里;B什么;C谁;D如何。根据He is David.(他是大卫。)可知此处询问人。故选C。
(7)考查be动词。句意:他姓怀特。A主语是I;B动词原形;C主语是第二人称或所有人称复数;D主语是第三人称单数。主语是单数name,故选D。
(8)考查人称代词。句意:我们在七年级。A我们是;B我们是,疑问句;C他是;D他是,疑问句。主语是两个人,且本句是肯定句。故选A。
(9)考查形容词。句意:他们对我很好。A好地,副词;B好的,形容词;C坏地,副词;D坏的,副词。此处需用形容词作表语,根据句意可知朋友们对作者很好。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:我非常喜欢他们。A喜欢,动词原形;B喜欢,第三人称单数;C居住,动词原形;D居住,第三人称单数。主语是I,谓语动词用原形。根据句意可知此处指作者喜欢朋友们。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
7.(2024秋•东莞市期中) Helen is in Grade Eight.She always smiles t everyne and she's always glad t help thers.But d yu knw she had a sad stry?
Helen's parents died in a fire when she(1) B nine years ld.After that,her aunt and uncle adpted(收养)her,They sent her t a new schl.In that schl,Helen knew(2) B abut her new classmates,s she seldm(极少)played with them.She spent(3) A time n study.
Helen was shyer and quieter than mst kids.That made it difficult fr her t make friends,s she had(4) C friends at schl.Her aunt and uncle wrried abut her.Hwever,after making friends(5) B a funny girl Sandy,Helen became(6) A than befre.Sandy usually tries(7) A jkes t make Helen laugh and Helen ften helps Sandy with her study.Nw Sandy and Helen are gd friends.
Helen is really hard﹣wrking and she always gets A in her lessns.Sandy says,"Helen studies very(8) C .She ften helps me with my hmewrk.Nw I becme ne f(9) C best girls in my class because f her help.(10) C she is different frm me,I like her very much.
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】 BBACB AACCC
【分析】本文讲述了八年级的海伦的故事。海伦总是面带微笑,乐于助人,但她曾经历过悲惨的过去:父母在火灾中去世,之后被姨妈和姨夫收养并转学。在新学校,由于害羞和安静的性格,她难以交到朋友。然而,在结识了幽默的女孩桑迪后,海伦变得更加开朗,两人成为了好朋友,互相帮助,共同进步。海伦学习勤奋,成绩优异,而桑迪也在她的帮助下成为了班上最优秀的学生之一。尽管性格不同,但她们彼此欣赏,建立了深厚的友谊。
【解答】(1)考查系动词。句意:海伦九岁时,她的父母死于火灾。A.是,单数,现在时态;B.是,单数,过去式;C.是,复数,现在时态。根据Helen's parents died in a fire(海伦的父母死于火灾)可知,时态为一般过去时,主语是she,系动词用was。故选B。
(2)考查不定代词。句意:在那所学校,海伦对她的新同学一无所知,所以她很少和他们一起玩。A.每件事;B.没有什么;C.某事。根据s she seldm(极少)played with them(所以她很少和他们一起玩)可知,海伦对新同学一无所知。故选B。
(3)考查形容词。句意:她每天花很多时间学习。A.很多,修饰不可数名词;B.很多,修饰可数名词复数;C.很多。a lt后没有介词f,不能作定语,time是不可数名词,用much修饰。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:这让她很难交到朋友,所以她在学校很少有朋友。A.一点,修饰可数名词复数;B.一点,修饰不可数名词;C.很少。根据.That made it difficult fr her t make friends(这让她很难交到朋友)可知,她很少有朋友。故选C。
(5)考查介词。句意:然而,在和一个有趣的女孩桑迪交朋友之后,海伦变得比以前更外向了。A.为了;B.和;C.超过。make friends with sb.和某人交朋友,固定搭配。故选B。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:然而,在和一个有趣的女孩桑迪交朋友之后,海伦变得比以前更外向了。A.更外向的;B.外向的;C.不那么外向。根据after making friends with a funny girl Sandy(在和一个有趣的女孩桑迪交朋友之后)可知,海伦变得更加外向,由than可知,此处用形容词比较级。故选A。
(7)考查不定式。句意:桑迪经常试着讲笑话逗海伦笑,海伦经常帮助桑迪学习。A.讲述,不定式;B.讲述,动词原形;C.讲述,动名词。tries t d sth.试着做某事。故选A。
(8)考查副词。句意:海伦学习非常努力。A.几乎不;B.更努力地;C.努力地。修饰动词studies用副词,very修饰副词原级。故选C。
(9)考查定冠词。句意:现在,因为她的帮助,我成为班上最好的女孩之一。A.一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这个。最高级best前应加定冠词。故选C。
(10)考查连词。句意:虽然她和我不同,但我非常喜欢她。A.但是;B.所以;C.虽然。根据 is different frm me,I like her very much.(她和我不同,我非常喜欢她。)可知,两句之间存在让步关系。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
8.(2024秋•珠海期中) On January 25th,2021,a restaurant called Frget Me Nt Cafe,pened in Shanghai.It cmes frm a TV shw with the same name.
This restaurant is quite different (1) C thers because it gives jbs t the ld peple.These ld peple als have ne thing in cmmn:They have either Alzheimer's(奥兹海默症) r ther cgnitive impairments(认知障碍).
One f the wrkers,Zhu Caiping,cmes t the restaurant (2) B a week and wrks three hurs a day.She said, "I d sme easy things fr custmers(顾客).Fr example,I can give water t them and take (3) C rder." She als tld the reprter that ther wrkers were kind and always made her (4) A .
(5) B the service here is the slwest f all the restaurants in Shanghai.The ld peple smetimes give custmers wrng dishes, (6) B the kind custmers never say anything bad abut them.They understand these ld peple and help t bring ut the (7) C in them.
The ld peple here can als jin in ther wnderful activities,such as (8) B and learning English. "They are really gd fr us," Zhu said, "I live (9) B than befre.I really enjy wrking here. (10) A wnderful this jb is!"
【考点】新闻报道;公益事业与志愿服务.
【答案】CBCAB BCBBA
【分析】本文主要介绍了上海一家名为"忘不了餐厅"的特殊餐馆,该餐馆为患有阿尔茨海默症或其他认知障碍的老人提供工作机会。这些老人在餐厅中进行简单的服务工作,如给顾客倒水、点单等。尽管他们的服务速度可能较慢,但顾客们都非常理解和支持他们。此外,老人们还可以参加其他有趣的活动,如唱歌和学习英语。朱彩萍是其中一位员工,她表示在这里工作让她的生活变得更加充实和快乐。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:这家餐馆与众不同,因为它给老年人提供工作。A为了;B朝向;C从。different frm与不同,固定短语。故选C。
(2)考查名词。句意:其中一名工人朱彩萍每周来餐厅两次,每天工作三个小时。A二;B两次;C第二。twice a week一周两次,固定短语。故选B。
(3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:例如,我可以给他们倒水,并帮他们点菜。A他们,主格;B他们,宾格;C他们的,形容词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:她还告诉记者,其他工人都很友好,总是让她笑。laugh笑,A动词原形;B现在分词;C不定式。make sb.d使某人做,故选A。
(5)考查副词。句意:也许这里的服务是上海所有餐馆中最慢的。A可能,情态动词;B也许,副词;C可能,情态动词。本句已有谓语动词,此处需用副词修饰主格句子。故选B。
(6)考查连词。句意:老人有时给顾客错误的菜,但善良的顾客从来不说他们的坏话。A和;B但;C尽管。根据两句的逻辑关系,可知此处表示转折。故选B。
(7)考查形容词最高级。句意:他们理解这些老人,并帮助他们发挥最好的一面。A好的;B更好的;C最好的。根据空前the,可知此处需用最高级。故选C。
(8)考查动名词。句意:这里的老人还可以参加其他精彩的活动,如跳舞和学习英语。dance跳舞,A动词原形;B动名词;C过去式。根据learning可知此处需用动名词表示并列。故选B。
(9)考查副词比较级。句意:我比以前过得更开心。A开心地,副词;B更开心地,副词比较级;C更开心的,形容词比较级。根据than可知此处需用比较级,副词修饰动词。故选B。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:这个工作太好了!A修饰形容词或副词;B表达错误;C修饰名词。感叹句结构:Hw+形容词+主语+谓语!wnderful是形容词,this jb是主语,is是谓语,故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
9.(2024秋•顺德区期中) Once upn a time,there was a little by.(1) A parents were pr farmers.They culdn't pay fr a wrker,(2) C the by had t wrk hard.Every day,he had a ne﹣hur rest at sunset.He used that time(3) B t the tp f a hill.There,he(4) B see a huse n anther hill.It had glden windws.They were as(5) A as diamnds(钻石).
One day,the by was allwed t take a day ff.He left hme and walked t(6) C far hill.He came t the huse and kncked n the dr,and a girl(7) C .He tld her abut the glden windws.The girl shk her head and said,"Pr farmers like us nly have glass windws.Lk there!That's the huse(8) A the glden windws,"She pinted at smething far away.The by was surprised at(9) B he saw,Because that was his wn huse!He then thanked the girl and rushed hme.When he saw his family,he said(10) B ,"I leaned a great lessn﹣ur huse has glden windws."
【考点】记叙文;方法与哲理.
【答案】ACBBA CCABB
【分析】这个短文讲述了一个贫穷农家男孩的故事。他每天辛勤劳作,在日落时有一小时的休息时间,他会爬上山顶欣赏对面山上一幢看似拥有金色窗户的房子。一天,他获准休假,便前往那幢房子,却发现其实那只是普通的玻璃窗。女孩告诉他真正的"金色窗户"其实是他自己家的窗户。男孩惊讶地意识到这一点,并感激地回家,对自己的家人说:"我学到了一个重要的教训——我们的家有着金色的窗户。"
【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他的父母是贫穷的农民。A.他的;B.他;C.他。根据名词parents"父母",可知,这里用形容词性物主代词His。故选A。
(2)考查连词。句意:他们付不起一个工人的工资,所以这个男孩不得不努力工作。A.但是;B.因为;C.所以。根据句意,可知这里用连词s"所以"。故选C。
(3)考查动词不定式。句意:他用那段时间爬上了山顶。A.攀登,为动词原形;B.攀登,为动词不定式;C.攀登,为动词过去式。 d sth"使用做某事",故用动词climb的不定式t climb。故选B。
(4)考查情态动词。句意:在那里,他可以看到另一座山上的房子。A.如果;B.可以;C.必须。根据the tp f a hill(山顶)可知,他可以看到另一座山上的房子。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:它们像钻石一样明亮。A.明亮的;B.更亮的;C.最亮的。as+形容词原级+as"和一样"。故选A。
(6)考查冠词。句意:他离开家,向远处的小山走去。A.一,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这,表示特指。根据句意,可知这里特指远处的小山,故用定冠词the。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:他来到房子前,敲了敲门,一个女孩开了门。A.将答复,用于一般将来时;B.已经答复,用于现在完成时;C.答复,为动词过去式。根据kncked"敲",可知,时态为一般过去时,故用answered。故选C。
(8)考查介词。句意:那就是有金色窗户的房子。A.有;B.在的上面;C.在的里面。根据句意,可知这里用介词with表示伴随。故选A。
(9)考查代词。句意:她指着远处的什么东西。A.为什么;B.什么;C.如何。根据句子,可知为宾语从,was后缺宾语,故用what。故选B。
(10)考查副词。句意:当他看到他的家人时,他高兴地说:"我学到了一个伟大的教训——我们的房子有金色的窗户。"A.快乐的;B.快乐地;C.快乐。根据句子,可知这里用副词happily修饰动词said。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
10.(2024秋•潼南区月考) Jiang Xia is a student at a university in Shanghai.This January,(1) C yung man traveled frm Shanghai t Mhe,the nrthernmst(最北的)city in China.Hwever,Jiang gt there by bus,nt by plane r train.He(2) B in such a way three times.
Why did he chse t travel this way?"Fr me,traveling by bus is the(3) C way t get t knw places and enjy myself.During my trip,I(4) A many cities in nrthern China.The sights(风景)were s different and wnderful,"Jiang said. "And I spent a lng time preparing(5) B a test befre the trip.I really needed a(6) C bus trip."
Jiang nly tk a few warm clthes and a few bks with(7) C n the trip.He had abut 8,000 yuan.He gt the mney by wrking part﹣time,(8) A sme f it came frm his schlarships(奖学金).
Jiang's special trip was 3,865 kilmeters lng.And it tk him 15 days(9) A Mhe.
"I saw great sights,learned a lt and made a few friends.Thse were all wnderful(10) B ,"Jiang said."The trip cst me abut 5,000 yuan,and I spent abut 1,500 yuan n transprtatin."
【考点】记叙文;个人情况;旅游.
【答案】CBCAB CCAAB
【分析】本文介绍江夏从上海乘坐公共汽车前往中国最北的城市漠河旅行的经历。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:今年一月,这位年轻人从上海前往中国最北的城市漠河。A.一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这个。根据Jiang Xia is a student at a university in Shanghai.(江夏是一名上海上大学的学生。)可知,这里的年轻是指江夏,是特指,应加定冠词。故选C。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:他已经三次以这样的方式旅行。A.将要旅行,一般将来时;B.已经旅行,现在完成时;C.正在旅行,现在进行时。根据in such a way three times(三次以这样的方式)可知,他已经三次这样做,应用现在完成时。故选B。
(3)考查形容词最高级。句意:对我来说,乘公共汽车旅行是了解地方和享受生活的最好方式。A.好的;B.更好的;C.最好的。根据the可知,定冠词后跟形容词最高级。故选C。
(4)考查动词时态。句意:在旅途中,我看到了中国北方的许多城市。A.看见,过去式;B.看见,动词原形;C.看见,动词三单。根据The sights(风景)were s different and wnderful(风景是如此的不同和美妙)可知,时态为一般过去时。故选A。
(5)考查介词。句意:我在旅行前花了很长时间准备考试。A.和;B.为了;C.关于。prepare fr为做准备,固定短语。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:我真的需要一次让放松的公共汽车旅行。A.使放松,动词;B.放松的;C.使人放松的。根据 trip(公共汽车旅行)可知,修饰名词短语用形容词,修饰物用现在分词形式的形容词。故选C。
(7)考查代词。句意:江这次旅行只带了几件保暖的衣服和几本书。A.他,主格;B.他的;C.他,宾格。作介词with的宾语用宾格。故选C。
(8)考查连词。句意:他通过兼职工作获得了这笔钱,其中一些来自他的奖学金。A.和;B.或者;C.所以。根据He gt the mney by wrking part﹣ f it came frm his schlarships(他通过兼职工作获得了这笔钱其中一些来自他的奖学金。)可知,前后是并列关系。故选A。
(9)考查不定式。句意:他花了15天的时间到达漠河。A.到达,不定式;B.到达,动名词;C.到达,过去式。it takes sb.sme time t d sth.花费某人多少时间做某事。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:那些都是美好的经历。A.经历,单数;B.经历,复数;C.经历的,复数名词所有格。根据Thse were all wnderful...(那些都是美好的)可知,空格处表示"经历",experience作为"经历"是可数名词,此处应用复数形式。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11.(2024秋•茂名月考) I'm Amelia,the class mnitr(班长) f Class 1.One day (1) A new girl came t my class.
"Hell everyne!Let me(2) C a new classmate t yu.This is Amelia frm Russia."Miss Green said.
"Oh,anther(另一) Amelia.Our class mnitr's name(3) A Amelia,t,"Helen said.
"I never met a girl with the same name as me.(4) C kind f girl is she?"I thught.
"Welcme t ur class,Amelia.Yu are taller than ur class mnitr.Hw abut (5) B yu Big Amelia and ur class mnitr Little Amelia?"Jeff said.
"OK,"the new girl said.
"Huh!Is there any class mnitr called 'Little'?"I thught."What's s special(特别的)(6) C the new girl?"
That day,the new girl drew beautiful (7) B in the art class.She sang a Chinese sng in the music class (8) A danced well in the dance class.
"Ww!The new girl is really special,"I thught."It's right t call (9) B Big Amelia.And I need t learn frm her."
Frm that day n,I (10) A friends with Big Amelia.Nw we are happy t share the same name:Amelia.
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】ACACB CBABA
【分析】本文讲述了班级班长Amelia遇到了一个同名的新同学,新来的Amelia在各方面表现出色,让班长感到自己需要向她学习。最后,两人成为了朋友,并乐于共享同一个名字。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:一天,一个新来的女孩来到我的班上。A.一,为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一,为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这,表示特指,为定冠词。根据句意,可知泛指一个新女孩,new为辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故选A。
(2)考查动词。句意:让我给你介绍一位新同学。A.介绍,为动词不定式;B.介绍,为动名词;C.介绍,为动词原形。let sb d sth"让某人做某事",故用动词原形。故选C。
(3)考查be动词。句意:我们班长的名字也叫Amelia。A.是,主语为第三人称单数形式;B.是,主语为I;C.是,主语为复数或yu。根据Our class mnitr's name(我们班长的名字)可知,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用is。故选A。
(4)考查特殊疑问词。句意:她是个什么样的女孩?A.如何;B.谁;C.什么。What kind f"哪种,什么样"符合语境。故选C。
(5)考查动名词。句意:叫你大Amelia,叫我们班长小Amelia怎么样?A.叫,为动词原形;B.叫,为动名词;C.叫,为动词不定式。Hw abut ding sth"做某事怎么样",故用动词call的动名词形式calling。故选B。
(6)考查介词。句意:关于这个新来的女孩有什么特别的吗?A.为了;B.和;C.关于。根据the new girl(这个新女孩)可知,关于这个新来的女孩有什么特别的吗?故选C。
(7)考查名词。句意:那天,新来的女孩在美术课上画了漂亮的画。A.画,为名词单数;B.画,为名词复数;C.图片的,为名词所有格。根据the new girl drew the art class(新来的女孩在美术课上画了漂亮的)可知,新来的女孩在美术课上画了漂亮的画,这里用picture的复数形式表示泛指。故选B。
(8)考查连词。句意:她在音乐课上唱了一首中文歌,并且在舞蹈课上跳舞跳得很好。A.并且;B.但是;C.或。根据句意,可知这里用连词and"并且"。故选A。
(9)考查人称代词宾格。句意:叫她大Amelia是对的。A.她,为人称代词主格;B.她,为人称代词宾格;C.她的,为名词性物主代词。动词call后跟人称代词宾格形式her。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:从那天起,我和大Amelia成了朋友。A.成为,为动词过去式;B.成为,为动词的第三人称单数形式;C.成为,用于现在进行时。根据句意,可知时态为一般过去时,交朋友的动作发生在过去,故用make的过去式made。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
12.(2024秋•陆河县月考) Bb is a 14﹣year﹣ld by.He has many gd habits—he exercises every mrning and (1) A bks every night.He des well in all his subjects,but his favrite subjects are science and histry.
Bth f Bb's parents are (2) A swimmers.When Bb was fur years ld,his father taught him hw t swim.After tw mnths f learning,Bb culd swim like(3) B fish.
Each week,Bb has t spend (4) B least 10 hurs practicing.He spends tw hurs practicing (5) C every day befre ging t schl.After that,he ges t schl by bike.He likes riding bikes,because it is gd fr his (6) A .
On Saturday,he gets up at 7:00 swims in the pl fr hurs.His parents (7) A g t the pl t swim with him when they dn't have t wrk.They always have a gd time there.After that,he ges hme t d (8) B hmewrk.He enjys (9) B mvies,s he ges t the cinema every Sunday. "It is (10) B t watch mvies with my friends," he said.
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】AABBC AABBB
【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃的爱好以及家庭生活。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他有许多好习惯——他每天早上锻炼,晚上看书。reads读书,动词三单;read读书,动词原形;is reading读书,现在进行时;根据"every night"(每天晚上)可知,本句为一般现在时,且主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,故选A。
(2)考查形容词。句意:鲍勃的父母都是游泳好手。gd好的;better更好;best最好的。根据语境可知,本空缺形容词修饰名词swimmers,没有比较的意思,故选A。
(3)考查冠词。句意:鲍勃能像鱼一样游泳。an一个,不定冠词,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,不定冠词,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据语境可知,此处指鲍勃像一条鱼,为泛指,且fish为辅音音素开头的单词,用冠词a,故选B。
(4)考查介词。句意:鲍勃每周至少要花10个小时练习。fr为了;at在;in在里面。at least"至少",固定搭配,故选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:他每天上学前花两个小时练习游泳。swim游泳,动词原形;t swim游泳,不定式;swimming游泳,动名词或动词现在分词。practice ding"练习做某事",固定搭配,故选C。
(6)考查名词。句意:他喜欢骑自行车,因为这对他的健康有益。health健康;healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的。根据题干可知,本空缺名词作宾语,故选A。
(7)考查连词。句意:他的父母不用工作的时候经常和他一起去游泳池游泳。ften经常;hardly ever几乎从来没有;never从不。根据"when they dn't have t wrk."(他的父母不用工作的时候)可知,经常和他一起去游泳池游泳,故选A。
(8)考查代词。句意:之后,他回家做作业。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。d ne's hmewrk"做家庭作业",固定搭配,故选B。
(9)考查动名词。句意:他喜欢看电影,所以每个星期天他都去看电影。t watch观看,不定代词;watching观看,动名词或动词现在分词;watch观看,动词原形。enjy ding"喜欢做某事",固定搭配,故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:和朋友们一起看电影很放松。relaxed放松的,形容人;relaxing放松的,形容事物;relax放松,动词原形。it is+形容词+t d"做某事是怎样的",固定句式;此处指看电影这件事是令人放松的,应用relaxing修饰,故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
13.(2024秋•顺德区校级月考) I am Mike.There(1) B a schl near my hme.I usually see a girl play basketball(2) C bys.She plays very well.She ften practices after schl.
One day I ask(3) B why she practices s much.She says,"I want t g t(4) C better schl.S it is imprtant fr me(5) C a schlarship(教学金).If I play well,I can make my dream cme true."
But I see her cry(6) B n the grass ne afternn.I g ver there(7) A talk t her."I am t shrt.The teacher(8) B me that I can't play it well,"she says.
She is very wrried,but later she says that her father supprts(支持)her.And she shuld keep n her dream.
The next year,when she ges t a match with sme(9) C ,a schl thinks she is great and givers her a full schlarship.Her dream finally cmes true.(10) C happy she is!
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人;兴趣爱好.
【答案】BCBCC BABCC
【分析】本文讲述了Mike邻居家的女孩热爱篮球,通过不懈努力和坚持梦想,最终获得奖学金并实现了进入更好学校的梦想。
【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:我家附近有一所学校。A.是,为动词原形;B.是,主语为第三人称单数形式;C.是,主语为复数或yu。根据a schl"一个学校",可知这里用is。故选B。
(2)考查介词。句意:我经常看到一个女孩和男孩打篮球。A.对于;的;C.和。play basketball with sb"和某人一起打篮球"。故选C。
(3)考查人称代词宾格。句意:一天,我问她为什么练习这么多。A.她,为人称代词主格;B.她,为人称代词宾格;C.她自己。动词ask后跟人称代词宾格。故选B。
(4)考查冠词。句意:我想去一所更好的学校。A.这,表示特指;B.一,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.一,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据句意,可知泛指一所更好的学校,better为辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故选C。
(5)考查动词不定式。句意:所以获得奖学金对我来说很重要。A.得到,为动词原形;B.得到,为动词第三人称单数形式;C.得到,为动词不定式。根据句意,可知为形式主语:it is imprtant fr sb t d sth"对于某人来说做某事是重要的",故用动词get的不定式t get。故选C。
(6)考查副词。句意:但是一天下午,我看见她在草地上伤心地哭泣。A.悲伤的,为形容词;B.悲伤地,为副词;C.悲伤,为名词。根据句子,可知这里用副词sadly修饰动词cry"哭泣"。故选B。
(7)考查连词。句意:我走过去和她说话。A.和;B.但是;C.或者。根据句意,可知这里用连词and"和"表示并列。故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:老师告诉我,我打不好。A.告诉,为动词原形;B.告诉,为动词第三人称单数形式;C.正在告诉,用于现在进行时。根据前面的am,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用动词tell的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:第二年,当她和几个女孩去看比赛时,一所学校认为她很棒,并给了她全额奖学金。A.女孩,为名词单数;B.女孩的,为名词所有格;C.女孩们,为名词复数。sme后跟可数名词复数形式。故选C。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:她是多么幸福啊!A.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!"多么的啊";B.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词!"多么的一个啊";C.Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!"多么啊"。根据句子,happy"幸福的",she"她",为主语,is为系动词。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
14.(2024秋•香洲区校级月考) Thai peple celebrate the Water Festival in April every year.Fr them,it is(1) B imprtant hliday.
The Water Festival is a time t clean away the ld things and bring in the new.Many Thai peple clean away the ld things by washing(2) C rms.Then they cllect water and pur it nt family members' shulders(3) B .
Thrwing water has becme a huge part f the celebratin.In Thailand,peple have a big water fight during this festival.Yu(4) A thrw water n anyne.N ne will get annyed.They usually use(5) C they have n hand t thrw water and make each ther wet.Everyne(6) C taking part in this activity.Bth children and adults wh jin in the festival always have great fun(7) A in the water fight.
Peple in ther Asian cuntries like Cambdia and Las als celebrate Water Festival,but the celebratin in Thailand is(8) C amng them.
Every year,thusands f(9) C g t Thailand t experience this great festival.S,if yu're planning a trip t Thailand,I hpe this passage can be helpful fr yu t prepare(10) B yur trip t Thailand.Hpe yu have a gd time!
【考点】说明文;传统文化.
【答案】BCBAC CACCB
【分析】泰国人每年四月庆祝泼水节,这是他们非常重要的节日。泼水节是清除旧物、迎接新生的时刻,许多人通过清洗房间来除旧迎新,然后收集水并倒在家人的肩膀上。泼水已成为庆祝活动的重要组成部分,在泰国,人们会在节日期间举行大型的水战,你可以向任何人泼水,没有人会生气。他们通常使用手边的物品来互相泼水,让彼此湿透。每个人都喜欢参与这项活动,无论是孩子还是成人,参加节日的人总能在水战中玩得非常开心。其他亚洲国家如柬埔寨和老挝也庆祝泼水节,但泰国的庆祝活动最为盛大。每年有成千上万的游客前往泰国体验这一伟大的节日。
【解答】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:对他们来说,这是一个非常重要的节日。A泛指一个,以辅音音素开头的单词前;B泛指一个,以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表示特指。泛指一个节日,需用不定冠词。imprtant是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
(2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:许多泰国人通过清洗他们的房间来除旧迎新。A他们,主格;B他们,宾格;C他们的。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。
(3)考查副词。句意:然后他们收集水并慢慢地倒在家人的肩膀上。A更慢的,形容词;B慢慢地,副词;C缓慢,名词。此处用副词修饰动词。故选B。
(4)考查情态动词。句意:你可以向任何人泼水。A可以;B必须;C应该。根据句意可知此处表示许可。故选A。
(5)考查代词。句意:他们通常使用手边的物品来互相泼水,让彼此湿透。A谁;B哪个;C什么。此处是what连接宾语从句,且在从句中作have的宾语。故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:每个人都喜欢参与这项活动。enjy喜欢,A动词原形;B过去式;C第三人称单数。表示喜好,需用一般现在时。主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
(7)考查动名词。句意:无论是孩子还是成人,参加节日的人总能在水战中玩得非常开心。play玩,A动名词;B不定式;C过去式。have fun ding玩得开心,固定短语。故选A。
(8)考查形容词最高级。句意:其他亚洲国家如柬埔寨和老挝也庆祝泼水节,但泰国的庆祝活动最有意思。exciting令人兴奋的,A原形;B比较级;C最高级。根据amng them(在它们中间)可知此处需用最高级。故选C。
(9)考查名词。句意:每年有成千上万的游客前往泰国体验这一伟大的节日。A游客,单数;B游客的;C游客,复数。根据thusands f(成千上万的)可知此处用名词复数。故选C。
(10)考查介词。句意:因此,如果你计划去泰国旅行,我希望这篇文章能帮助你为你的泰国之行做好准备。A和;B为了;C关于。prepare fr为做准备,固定短语。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
15.(2024秋•越秀区校级月考) When smething ges wrng,what wuld yu say?It can be very(1) A t say, "I knw I am late,but it is nt my fault.The car brke dwn." It is prbably nt yur fault,(2) B nce yu frm the habit f blaming smebdy r smething else fr a bad situatin,yu are a lser.Yu have n pwer and culd d (3) D that helps change the situatin.Hwever,yu can have great pwer ver what happens t yu if yu stp (4) B n whm t blame.Fcus n hw t make the situatin(5) C than befre.This is the winner's key(6) A success.
Winners are great at slving prblems.Fr example,if yu were late because yur car brke dwn,maybe yur car shuld(7) D mre ften.Or yu may start t take alng with yu the useful phne numbers,s yu(8) C call fr help when yu're in need.Fr (9) D example,if yur wrkmate is lack f respnsibility r ability,find ways f dealing with his fault rather than(10) B blame the persn.Yu shuld accept the fact and find creative ways (11) A successfully,paying n attentin t (12) A yur wrkmate failed t d his jb well.
Being cncentrated is a winner's secnd key.Fr example,when I feel(13) B ,it(14) B a lt t repeat wrds such as "calm" "peace" r "fcus",either ut lud r silently in my mind.It makes me feel mre in cntrl and increase my cnfidence.This habit can becme secnd nature quite easily and is(15) D pwerful psychlgical tl.
【考点】说明文;方法与哲理.
【答案】ABDBC ADCDB AABBD
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者认为成功者的关键在于关注如何改变现状,创造性地运用自己的才能和技能。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:它可能会非常满意地说:"我知道我迟到了,但这不是我的错,汽车抛锚了。"satisfying令人满意的,形容词,修饰物;satisfied满意的,满足的,形容词,修饰人;satisfy使满意,动词;satisfactin满意,称心。be动词后接形容词作表语,此处修饰物,应用ing形容词,故选A。
(2)考查连词。句意:这可能不是你的错,但一旦你养成了把糟糕的情况归咎于某人或其他人的习惯,你就是一个失败者。and和;but但是;s因此;thugh虽然。空格前后的语境是转折的,应用but连接,故选B。
(3)考查代词。句意:你没有权力,也不能做任何有助于改变局面的事。everything一切;smething某事;anything任何事情;nthing没有事情。根据"yu are a lser"(你是个失败者)可知,你什么也做不了,故选D。
(4)考查动名词。句意:然而,如果你不再去责怪谁,你就会对发生在你身上的事情有很大的掌控力。fcus关注,动词原形;fcusing关注,现在分词或动名词;fcused关注,过去式;t fcus关注,不定式。根据语境可知,此处说的是停止关注,应用stp ding sth的结构,故选B。
(5)考查副词。句意:关注如何使情况比以前更好。gd好的,形容词;well好地,副词;better更好的;best最好的。根据"than"可知,此处应用比较级形式,故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:这是胜利者成功的关键。t朝;f……的;by通过;with有……。根据"the winner's "可知,此处是短语the key t success"成功的关键",故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:例如,如果你迟到是因为你的车坏了,也许你的车应该经常检查。check检查,动词原形;checked检查,过去式;t check检查,不定式;be checked被检查,被动结构。句子主语是"yur car",与动词之间是被动关系,空前有shuld,此处应用情态动词的被动结构,故选D。
(8)考查情态动词。句意:或者你可以随身携带有用的电话号码,这样当你需要帮助的时候就可以打电话求助了。shuld应该;might可能;can能;must必须。根据"call fr help when yu're in need."(你需要帮助的时候就打电话求助了)可知,此处表示可以打电话求助,故选C。
(9)考查代词。句意:再比如,如果你的同事缺乏责任感,要想办法解决他的问题,而不是简单地责怪他。ther其他的,后接复数名词;the ther特指两者中的另一个;thers其余的,泛指其余的部分;anther泛指不确定数目的另一个(或三者以上)。此处是泛指另一个例子,此处应用anther,故选D。
(10)考查副词。句意:再比如,如果你的同事缺乏责任感,要想办法解决他的问题,而不是简单地责怪他。simple简单的,形容词;simply 简单地,副词;simplify简化,动词;sample样品。空处修饰句中的动词"blame",应用副词形式,故选B。
(11)考查动词。句意:你应该接受事实,并找到创造性的方法来成功地工作,不要在意你的同事是如何没有做好他的工作。t wrk工作,不定式;wrking工作,现在分词或动名词;f wrk工作,介词+名词;wrk工作,名词或动词原形。空处作后置定语,应用不定式形式,故选A。
(12)考查疑问副词。句意:你应该接受事实,并找到创造性的方法来成功地工作,不要在意你的同事是如何没有做好他的工作。hw怎样;what什么;which哪一个;if如果。根据"yur wrkmate failed t d his jb well."(你的同事工作做得不好。)可知,句子是宾语从句,且从句中不缺主谓宾表等成分,此处表示方式,表示"同事是如何没有做好工作的",应用hw引导宾语从句,故选A。
(13)考查形容词。句意:例如,当我感到紧张时,大声或默默地在脑海中重复"冷静"、"和平"或"专注"等词会有很大帮助。nerve神经,名词;nervus紧张的,形容词;nervusly紧张地,副词;nervusness紧张,名词,feel是感官动词,后面要用形容词,故选B。
(14)考查动词。句意:例如,当我感到紧张时,大声或默默地在脑海中重复"冷静"、"和平"或"专注"等词会有很大帮助。help帮助,动词原形;will help帮助,一般将来时结构;helped帮助,过去式;wuld help帮助,过去将来时结构。句子是when引导的时间状语从句,时态遵循"主将从现"的原则,空处是主句的谓语,应用一般将来时结构,故选B。
(15)考查冠词。句意:这种习惯很容易成为第二天性,也是一种强大的心理工具。/零冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;此处泛指"一种工具",且pwerful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选D。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
16.(2024秋•碑林区校级月考) Which d yu prefer t use when yu are studying,iPads r bks?Here is (1) B survey abut it.
Sme students think that it's better t use iPads,(2) C iPads can give them mre chices.They can search fr infrmatin in an iPad easily instead f (3) D everything up in different bks.(4) B the same time,students can send pictures (5) A t a printer(打印机) t print them.With an iPad,they can keep all their wrk in it.And hmewrk will nt (6) C easily because teachers can send all the hmewrk t their iPads.
But thers think that bks are mre (7) B fr learning.There are many advantages.
First,reading bks (8) A paper wn't hurt their eyes.Secnd,what they read in bks can leave a deeper impressin n them fr they usually (9) C mre attentin t the bks than electrnic screens.What's mre,sme students usually use iPads t play games at schl,which sunds terrible fr their study.S they prefer t use bks.
S which d yu prefer?Can yu tell me (10) A ?
【考点】议论文;语言/学习.
【答案】BCDBA CBACA
【分析】这篇短文主要探讨了学生在学习时是偏好使用iPads还是传统书籍。一部分学生认为iPads更便利,因为它们能提供更多选择,便于搜索信息,并且可以方便地打印和保存作业。然而,另一部分学生则认为书籍更适合学习,因为阅读纸质书不会伤害眼睛,且通常更能引起他们的注意,此外,一些学生在学校用iPads玩游戏,这对学习不利。最后,作者询问读者的个人偏好。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:这里有一个关于它的调查。A一(个),用于以元音音素开头的单词前表示泛指,B一(个),用于以辅音音素开头的单词前表示泛指,C定冠词,表示特指,D1,survey是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a,故选B。
(2)考查连词。句意:一些学生认为使用iPads更好,因为iPads可以给他们更多的选择。A.而且,B.因此,C.因为,D.但是 根据句意,可知前后句是因果关系,前句是结果,后句是原因,所以用连词because连接,故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:他们可以轻松地在iPads上搜索信息,而不是在不同的书中查找所有信息。lk看,A原形,B第三人称单数,C不定式,D动名词,此处作介词f的宾语,用动名词形式,故选D。
(4)考查介词。句意:同时,学生可以直接将图片发送到打印机进行打印。A为,B在,C在里面,D在上面,根据固定搭配"at the same time:同时",故选B。
(5)考查副词。句意:同时,学生可以直接将图片发送到打印机进行打印。A.直接地,B.直接,C.直接,名词,D导演,根据句意,可知此处修饰动词send,所以用副词修饰,故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:而且家庭作业不容易忘记,因为老师可以把所有的家庭作业都发到他们的iPads上。frget 忘记。A原形,B错误,C被动语太,D过去式,语hmewrk与动词frget之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,结构为"be+过去分词",故选C。
(7)考查形容词。句意:但是其他人认为书对学习更有帮助。A.帮助,原形,B.有帮助的,C.帮助,过去式,D.帮助,动名词,此处作系动词are的表语,用形容词,故选B。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:首先,阅读纸质书不会伤害他们的眼睛。A.由制成,能看出原材料,B.被...制作,C.在制造,D.由制造,看不出原材料,此处修饰名词bks,作后置定语,用made f,能出原材料,故选A。
(9)考查动词。句意:第二,他们在书中读到的东西会给他们留下更深的印象,因为他们通常更注意书而不是电子屏幕。A.有,B.给,C.支付,D.拿,此处用固定搭配"pay attentin t:注意",故选C。
(10)考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我你的意见是什么吗?A.你的意见是什么,B.你的意见是什么,C.你的意见是怎么样的,D.你的意见是怎么样的,此处作tell的宾语,用陈述语序,排除B和D,根据句意,可知此处表示"你的意见是什么",故选A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
17.(2024秋•普宁市月考) "I'm ging shpping in the village,"Gerge's mther said t Gerge n Saturday mrning."S be a gd by and dn't get int truble.And dn't frget (1) C gd care f Grandma." Then she went ut.
Grandma (2) A in the chair by the windw when she pened ne little eye and said,"Nw yu heard (3) B yur mther said,Gerge.""Yes,Grandma,"Gerge said.
Gerge was bred t tears.He didn't have a brther r a sister.His father was a farmer,and the farm they lived n was miles away frm anywhere,(4) A there were never any children t play with.He was tired f staring(注视)at hundreds f pigs,hens,cws and sheep.He was especially tired f having t live in the huse with his grandma.Lking after her all by himself was hardly (5) B way t spend a Saturday mrning.
"G and make me a cup f tea fr a start,(6) B sugar and milk."Grandma said.Mst grandmthers are lvely,kind,helpful ld ladies,but nt this ne.Gerge's grandma was a wman wh was always cmplaining(抱怨) abut smething r ther.She spent all day (7) A n her chair by the windw.
Gerge was tld that Grandma used t be a gentle lady,but as she grew lder,she was nt able t lk after (8) C and even wrse,she was easy t get angry.
"We (9) B be nice t the ld,Gerge,"His mther always tld him.
Thinking f this,Gerge went int the kitchen and made Grandma a cup f tea with a teabag.He put ne spn f sugar and sme milk in it.He stirred(搅拌)the tea well and carried it int the living rm (10) C .
【考点】记叙文;日常生活.
【答案】CABAB BACBC
【分析】乔治的妈妈在周六早上告诉乔治,她要去村里购物,让他好好照顾奶奶,不要惹麻烦。奶奶坐在窗边的椅子上,提醒乔治记住他妈妈的话。乔治感到无聊,因为他没有兄弟姐妹,父亲是农民,他们住的农场离任何地方都很远,所以没有孩子可以一起玩。他厌倦了看着成百上千的猪、鸡、牛和羊,尤其是厌倦了不得不和奶奶住在一起。奶奶让他去泡一杯加糖和牛奶的茶,奶奶是一个总是抱怨的老人,整天坐在窗边的椅子上。乔治被告知奶奶曾经是一位温柔的女士,但随着年龄的增长,她无法照顾自己,甚至更容易生气。乔治的妈妈总是告诉他要对老人好。想到这些,乔治去厨房用茶包为奶奶泡了一杯茶,加了一勺糖和一些牛奶,然后端到客厅给奶奶。
【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:还有别忘了好好照顾奶奶。A.执行,需要,为动词的第三人称单数形式;B.执行,需要,为动名词;C.执行,需要,为动词不定式。frget t d sth"忘记去做某事",故用动词take的不定式t take。故选C。
(2)考查过去进行时。句意:奶奶正坐在窗边的椅子上睡觉,这时她睁开一只小眼睛说。A.正在睡觉,用于过去进行时;B.睡觉,为第三人称单数形式;C.正在睡觉,用于现在进行时。根据when she pened ne little eye and said(这时她睁开一只小眼睛说)可知,主句时态为过去进行时。故选A。
(3)考查代词。句意:乔治,现在你听到你妈妈说的话了。A.哪个;B.什么;C.在哪里。根据句子,可知为宾语从句,从句said后缺宾语,故用what。故选B。
(4)考查连词。句意:他的父亲是个农民,他们住的农场离任何地方都有几英里远,所以没有孩子可以一起玩。A.所以;B.如果;C.或者。根据His father was a farmer,and the farm they lived n was miles away frm anywhere, were never any children t play with(他的父亲是个农民,他们住的农场离任何地方都有几英里远,所以没有孩子可以一起玩)可知,他的父亲是个农民,他们住的农场离任何地方都有几英里远,所以没有孩子可以一起玩。故选A。
(5)考查形容词最高级。句意:独自照顾她并不是度过周六早晨最令人兴奋的方式。A.令人兴奋的;B.最令人兴奋的;C.更令人兴奋的。根据Lking after her all by himself was t spend a Saturday mrning(独自照顾她并不是度过周六早晨的方式)可知,独自照顾她并不是度过周六早晨最令人兴奋的方式。故选B。
(6)考查介词。句意:先去给我沏杯茶,加糖和牛奶。A.对于;B.有;的。根据G and make me a cup f tea fr a start, and milk(先去给我沏杯茶,糖和牛奶)可知,先去给我沏杯茶,加糖和牛奶,这里用with表示伴随。故选B。
(7)考查动名词。句意:她一整天都坐在窗边的椅子上。A.坐下,为动名词;B.坐下,为动词过去式;C.坐下,为动词不定式。sb spend sme time ding sth"某人花费一些时间做某事",故用动词sit的动名词形式sitting。故选A。
(8)考查反身代词。句意:乔治被告知,奶奶曾经是一位温柔的女士,但随着年龄的增长,她不能照顾她自己,更糟糕的是,她很容易生气。A.他自己;B.她;C.她自己。根据Gerge was tld that Grandma used t be a gentle lady,but as she grew lder,she was nt able t lk even wrse,she was easy t get angry(乔治被告知,奶奶曾经是一位温柔的女士,但随着年龄的增长,她不能照顾,更糟糕的是,她很容易生气)可知,乔治被告知,奶奶曾经是一位温柔的女士,但随着年龄的增长,她不能照顾她自己,更糟糕的是,她很容易生气。故选C。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:我们应该善待老人,乔治。A.可以;B.应该;C.可能。根据Gerge was tld that Grandma used t be a gentle lady,but as she grew lder,she was nt able t lk even wrse,she was easy t get angry(乔治被告知,奶奶曾经是一位温柔的女士,但随着年龄的增长,她不能照顾,更糟糕的是,她很容易生气)可知,我们应该善待老人,乔治。故选B。
(10)考查副词。句意:他搅拌好茶,小心翼翼地把它端进客厅。A.粗心的,为形容词;B.小心的,为形容词;C.小心地,为副词。根据句子,可知这里用副词carefully修饰动词stirred(搅拌),可知,他搅拌好茶,小心翼翼地把它端进客厅。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
18.(2024秋•中山市月考) MBTI is a persnality test(性格测试).Many peple in China are(1) C in it nw."Am I an 'I'(Intrvert) persn r an 'E'(Extrvert) persn?"They take the test t find ut the answer.
The test allws yu(2) B yur persnality better.There are 16 different types,and knwing yur type can help yu decide mre(3) A .Fr example:If yu're an "E" persn,yu might want t g t parties and meet new peple.If yu're an "I" persn,yu might(4) A wrking alne and might think abut becming a writer ne day.
(5) B ,the test isn't perfect.Sme peple receive different results each time they take it.Fr example,smene might enjy spending time(6) A TV alne but als have fun playing with friends.S,are they an T' r an "E?They find it difficult t make(7) A .
Scientists say that ur persnalities can change(8) B time and aren't just black﹣r﹣white.Yu might be intrverted nw but becme mre extrverted(9) C yu grw up.Or,yu can be a mix f bth 'I' and 'E'.The imprtant thing is t avid labeling(贴标签)(10) C .Remember that it's kay t be yurself!
【考点】说明文;科普知识.
【答案】CBAAB AABCC
【分析】本文介绍了MBTI性格测试的效果以及局限性。
【解答】(1)考查形容词辨析。句意:许多中国人现在对它感兴趣。interest兴趣。名词;interesting有趣的,形容词;interested感兴趣的,形容词。be interested in为固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣"。故选C。
(2)考查动词不定式。句意:测试能更好地帮助你理解自己的性格。understand理解,动词原形;t understand理解,动词不定式;understanding理解,现在分词/动名词。allw sb t d sth为固定搭配,意为"允许某人做某事"。故选B。
(3)考查副词。句意:有16种不同的类型,了解你的类型可以帮助你更容易地做出决定。easily容易地;easier更容易的;easy容易的。分析句子可知,空格部分修饰动词decide,因此用副词形式。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:如果你是一个"内向"型的人,你可能更喜欢独自工作,可能会考虑有朝一日成为一名作家。prefer更喜欢,动词原形;preferred过去式/过去分词;have preferred已经更喜欢,现在完成时。might后跟动词原形。故选A。
(5)考查副词。句意:然而,测试并不完美。Thugh尽管;Hwever然而;And和。根据语境可知,前后句之间表示转折关系,因此选Hwever符合题意。故选B。
(6)考查动名词。句意:有人可能喜欢独自看电视。watching看,动名词/现在分词;t watch看,动词不定式;watch看,动词原形。spend time ding sth为固定搭配,意为"花费时间做某事",因此选动名词。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:他们觉得很难做出决定。decisins决定,名词复数;decide决定,动词原形;decisin决定,名词单数。根据make可知,此处用名词decisins,make decisins"做决定"。故选A。
(8)考查介词辨析。句意:科学家表示,我们的性格会随着时间的推移而改变,并不仅仅是非黑即白。at在;ver在期间;in在……内。根据Scientists say that ur persnalities can change(科学家说,我们的性格是可以改变的)可知,此处指我们的性格会随着时间的推移而改变,因此选ver,ver time表示"随着时间的推移"。故选B。
(9)考查连词辨析。句意:你现在可能很内向,但当你长大的时候,你会变得更加外向。if如果;because因为;as当时候。根据Yu might be intrverted nw but becme mre grw up.(你现在可能很内向,但你长大,你会变得更加外向。)可知,此处是指当你长大的时候会变得更加外向。故选C。
(10)考查反身代词。句意:重要的是避免给自己贴标签。yurs你的,名词性物主代词;yur你的,形容词性物主代词;yurself你自己,反身代词。根据The imprtant thing is t avid labeling(贴标签)(重要的是避免贴标签)可知,此处是指给自己贴标签,需用反身代词。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
19.(2024秋•增城区校级月考) William Shakespeare was a famus English writer f plays and pems.He (1) C thirty﹣seven plays,154 shrt pems and a few lng pems in his life.(2) B f his famus plays are Hamlet and Rme and Juliet.
Shakespeare was brn (3) A 1564 in Stratfrd,England.Like many peple 400 years ag,Shakespeare's parents didn't learn t read (4) A write.At schl he liked plays,s he decided (5) D an actr when he finished schl at furteen.
He went t Lndn and (6) B a theatre cmpany in abut 1592.He became a successful actr and began t write plays.Queen Elizabeth I nce said (7) A she enjyed his wrks very much.
In 1599 the cmpany built the Glbe Theatre n (8) C River Thames in Lndn.Yu (8) D visit the theatre tday, (10) B it isn't the same building.There was a fire in the ld theatre.The building was (11) D damaged.They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
Shakespeare wh was rich and (12) C died at the age f fifty﹣tw.Yu can still see (13) C plays in English and in many (14) A languages.
Nwadays,many f his plays (15) C int films.And they are ppular with the peple all ver the wrld.
【考点】记叙文;杰出人物.
【答案】CBAAD BACDB DCCAC
【分析】这篇短文介绍了威廉•莎士比亚的生平及其作品,包括他的剧作、生活以及作品的影响。
【解答】(1)考查动词时态。句意:威廉•莎士比亚一生中写了三十七部戏剧、154首短诗和几首长诗。A.write 写(一般现在时,动词原形);B.writes 写(一般现在时,第三人称单数);C.wrte 写(一般过去时);D.was writing 写(过去进行时)。根据上文was(是)为过去式结合语境可知,此处描述的是莎士比亚的成就,因而应为过去时,故选C。
(2)考查数词。句意:他著名的两部戏剧是《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。A.N.2 二号;B.Tw 两个;C.The secnd 第二;D.Secnd 第二。根据 his famus plays are Hamlet and Rme and Juliet.(他著名的...戏剧是《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》)可知,此处表达《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》是莎士比亚著名的两部戏剧,表达数量,因而用基数词tw"两个"符合语境,故选B。
(3)考查介词。句意:莎士比亚于1564年出生在斯特拉福德,英格兰。A.in 在(年份或地点);B.at 在(具体地点);C.n 在(特定日期);D.during 在(时间段)。根据空后1564可知,此处仅提到年份,使用介词in"在"最符合语境,故选A。
(4)考查连词。句意:像许多400年前的人一样,莎士比亚的父母未曾学会阅读或写作。A.r 或;B.and 和;C.but 但;D.nr 也不。根据上下文,莎士比亚的父母未曾学会阅读或写作,此处为否定句,r放在否定词后表示"也不"含义,因而应用r"或者"符合语境,故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:在他十四岁时,他决定成为一名演员。A.be 成为;B.being 成为(动名词);C.t was 成为(错误形式);D.t be 成为(正确形式)。decide t d sth是固定用法,意为"决定做某事",因而后面需要用动词不定式t be"成为",故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:他于1592年左右加入了一家剧团。A.jins 加入;B.jined 加入(过去时);C.jins in 参与(错误形式);D.jined in 参与(错误形式)。根据句意可知,此处应是表达"加入"一家剧团,结合前句went"去"为过去式可知,此处应为一般过去时,jined "加入"符合语境,故选B。
(7)考查宾语从句引导词。句意:伊丽莎白一世曾经说她非常喜欢他的作品。A.that 那;B.what 什么;C.wh 谁;D.when 什么时候。根据Queen Elizabeth I nce said enjyed his wrks very much.(伊丽莎白女王一世曾经说过……她非常喜欢他的作品。)可知,空处应为宾语从句引导词,从句she enjyed his wrks very much(她非常喜欢他的作品)不缺少任何成分和意义,因而此处应为引导词应为that"那",故选A。
(8)考查冠词。句意:公司在伦敦泰晤士河建造了环球剧院。A.a 一(个);B.an 一(个);C.the 这(个);D./ 无冠词。根据上下文,特指泰晤士河,应使用定冠词the"这个",故选C。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:今天你就可以访问这个剧院。A.shuld 应该;B.must 必须;C.need 需要;D.can 可以。根据Yu the theatre tday,( 今天你就……访问剧院,)可知,此处表达你可以去访问剧院,表示一种可能性或能力,can"能够"最符合语境,故选D。
(10)考查连词。句意:虽然现在的建筑与原来的不同,但你仍然可以参观它。A.and 并且;B.but 但是;C.s 因此;D.as 因为。根据前后句意可知,此处表达转折关系,表示尽管建筑有所不同,但你仍然可以参观它,使用but"但是"更合适,故选B。
(11)考查副词。句意:旧剧院遭受了严重损坏。A.serius 严重的;B.mre seriusly 更严重的;C.mre serius 更严重的;D.seriusly 严重地。根据The building was (这座建筑是……损坏。)可知,此处应为副词修饰动词damaged"被损坏",描述收到严重损坏,不表比较,因而使用副词seriusly"严重地"最符合语境,故选D。
(12)考查形容词。句意:莎士比亚在52岁时去世,他当时非常富有和成功。A.success 成功;B.succeed 成功(动词);C.successful 成功的;D.successfully 成功地。此处应为形容词,与 rich "富有的"构成并且形容词短语作表语,因而successful" 成功的"符合语境,故选C。
(13)考查代词。句意:你仍然可以看到他的剧作,用英语和其他许多语言。A.he 他;B.him 他(宾格);C.his 他的;D.himself 他自己。修饰名词plays"戏剧",因而空处应为形容词性物主代词;根据上下文语境,此处表示莎士比亚的剧作,使用his"他的"符合语境,故选C。
(14)考查形容词。句意:你仍然可以看到他的剧作,用英语和其他许多语言。A.ther 其他的(常用来修饰复数名词或不可数名词);B.thers 其他的人(后不接名词);C.the ther 另一个(后不接名词;D.anther 另一个(常用来修饰单数名词)。根据Yu can still see in English and in many (你还能看到……用英语和许多……语言。)可知,此处应是表达除英语外的"其他"语言,后为复数名词languages"语言",因而此处应为ther"其他的"符合语境,故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:如今,许多他的剧作被制作成电影。A.make 制作;B.made 制作(过去式);C.are made 被制作(现在时被动语态);D.were made 被制作(过去时被动语态)。主语为many f his plays (他的许多戏剧),因而应是"被制作成"电影,用被动语态;时间状语为Nwadays(现如今),因而此处应为一般现在时,因而应使用are made"被制作",故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
20.(2024秋•巴南区月考) All my teachers and (1) B praised(赞美) my designs fr the art festival.They think I have a real gift fr painting.Hwever,I nce did nt like art lessns because I culd nt draw very (2) C .
One day,I was playing with sme paint as usual in Ms.Brwn's art lessn.I mixed the paint (3) A water.As I tk the brush away,I drpped sme paint nt the paper.Lking at the mark(印迹),I decided (4) C it.The paint began t run,s I blew much (5) B .The paint ran in all directins and made (6) B interesting picture!I frgt that I was in class (7) A Ms.Brwn came by my desk.
"That's a very gd picture,Susan,"said (8) B me t keep trying and make mre wnderful pictures.
I did make sme wnderful pictures later.Since then,I (9) C crazy abut crayns and paints.I enjy (10) C in the clrs every time I paint.I lve painting!
【考点】记叙文;兴趣爱好.
【答案】BCACB BABCC
【分析】文章讲述了作者因为美术课上的一次意外,而对画画产生了兴趣。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我所有的老师和同学们都称赞我为艺术节设计的作品。A.同学,单数;B.同学,复数;C.同学的,复数名词所有格。根据All my teachers and...(我所有的老师和)可知,与teachers并列,应用名词复数形式。故选B。
(2)考查副词。句意:然而,我曾经不喜欢美术课,因为我画得不好。A.好的,形容词;B.好的,形容词;C.好,副词。修饰动词draw用副词。故选C。
(3)考查介词。句意:我把颜料和水混合起来。A.和;B.关于;C.为了。是固定搭配,意为"把和混合"。故选A。
(4)考查不定式。句意:看着这个痕迹,我决定吹它。A.吹,动词原形;B.吹,动名词;C.吹,不定式。decide t d sth.决定做某事。故选C。
(5)考查副词比较级。句意:颜料开始流动,所以我更用力地吹。A.用力地;B.更用力地;C.最用力地。much修饰比较级。故选B。
(6)考查冠词。句意:颜料向各个方向流动,形成了一幅有趣的画面!A.一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这个。根据 picture(形成美丽的画面)可知,此处是泛指,应加不定冠词,interesting是元音音素开头。故选B。
(7)考查连词。句意:我忘记了我还在课堂上,直到布朗女士走到我的桌子旁。A.直到;B.在之后;C.如果。根据I frgt that I was in came by my desk.(我忘记了我还在课堂上布朗女士走到我的桌子旁。)可知,until(直到)符合语境。故选A。
(8)考查动词时态。句意:她鼓励我继续尝试,创作更多美妙的画作。A.鼓励,动词原形;B.鼓励,过去式;C.鼓励,动词三单。根据said Ms.Brwn(布朗女士说)可知,时态为一般过去时。故选B。
(9)考查动词时态。句意:从那以后,我对蜡笔和颜料着迷了。A.是,主语是I;B.是,过去式,单数;C.已经是,现在完成时。根据Since then(从那以后)可知,时态为现在完成时。故选C。
(10)考查反身代词。句意:每次画画时,我都享受沉浸在色彩中的乐趣。A.我,主格;B.我,宾格;C.我自己。enjy neself尽情享受。故选C。
【点评】根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
21.(2024秋•莲湖区校级月考) Xu Yi is a middle schl student frm Shaanxi.She(1) B French since she was a primary schl student.She shared her special experience in Paris with us.One f her friends invited her(2) A a Chinese culture curse.S she fllwed her friend t the classrm and her classmates welcmed her.
(3) B curse was abut an ancient Chinese character called Xiazhuan.The teacher clearly explained its histrical backgrund,(4) D in sciety,and why it was s ppular in the Qin Dynasty.She als taught the differences between Xiazhuan and the mdern Chinese characters.Xu Yi thught the lcal students wuld feel bred with the class.But t her surprise,this turned ut t be a lively class.(5) A the students were!And there was even a heated discussin abut Xiazhuan after the teacher's explanatin.
On the ne hand,Xu Yi is always prud(6) C Chinese culture.On the ther hand,it's a shame(7) B she knws almst nthing abut it.After the class,she searched fr a lt f infrmatin nline.She thught that as ur culture spread (8) B arund the wrld,Chinese peple shuld study a lt mre abut it.She decided t read as(9) A bks abut Chinese culture as pssible (10) A meeting such a situatin again.She hpes every Chinese will lve and learn Chinese culture in the future.
【考点】记叙文;语言/学习.
【答案】BABDA CBBAA
【分析】徐怡是一名来自陕西的中学生,她从小学开始学习法语。她在巴黎分享了一次特别的经历,一个朋友邀请她参加一个中国文化课程。课程内容是关于古代汉字小篆的历史背景、社会影响以及为何在秦朝如此流行。徐怡原本以为当地学生会对这门课感到无聊,但意外的是,课堂非常活跃,学生们还热烈讨论了小篆。徐怡一直以中国文化为傲,但她也为自己对文化的了解不足感到羞愧。课后,她在网上搜索了大量信息,并决定尽可能多地阅读有关中国文化的书籍,以避免再次遇到类似情况。她希望每个中国人将来都会热爱并学习中国文化。
【解答】(1)考查现在完成时。句意:她从小学开始就学习法语。A.学习,为动词过去式;B.已经学习,用于现在完成时;C.学习,为动词第三人称单数形式;D.正在学习,用于现在进行时。根据since"自从",可知,主句时态为现在完成时。故选B。
(2)考查动词不定式。句意:她的一个朋友邀请她去上中国文化课。A.学习,为动词不定式;B.学习,为动词原形;C.给,为动词不定式;D.给,为动词原形。根据S she fllwed her friend t the classrm and her classmates welcmed her(所以她跟着她的朋友来到教室,她的同学欢迎她)可知,她的一个朋友邀请她去上中国文化课,take a curse"上课",invite sb t d sth"邀请某人做某事"。故选A。
(3)考查冠词。句意:这门课讲的是一个叫做小篆的古老汉字。A.一,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.这,表示特指;C.零冠词;D.一,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据One f her friends invited Chinese culture curse.(她的一个朋友邀请她去中国文化课。)可知,这门课讲的是一个叫做小篆的古老汉字,表示泛指。故选B。
(4)考查宾语从句。句意:老师很清楚的解释了它的历史背景,它在社会上是如何运作的,为什么在秦朝会这么流行。A.它是如何工作的,为特殊疑问句;B.表述错误;C.表述错误;D.它是如何运作的,从句为陈述句语序。根据The teacher clearly explained its histrical backgrund, sciety,and why it was s ppular in the Qin Dynasty(老师很清楚的解释了它的历史背景,它在社会上是,为什么在秦朝会这么流行)可知,老师很清楚的解释了它的历史背景,它在社会上是如何运作的,为什么在秦朝会这么流行,宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选D。
(5)考查感叹句。句意:学生们多么兴奋啊!A.多么激动啊;B.多么激动人心啊;C.多么兴奋的啊,后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数;D.多么令人兴奋的啊,后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。根据句子,主语为the students"学生",were为系动词,故句型结构为Hw+形容词+主语+谓语动词。故选A。
(6)考查介词。句意:一方面,徐怡一直以中国文化为荣。A.在的里面;B.在的上面;的;D.在具体的时间点。be prud f"以为荣"。故选C。
(7)考查连词。句意:另一方面,很遗憾她对此几乎一无所知。A.当的时候;B.那;C.在哪里;D.谁。it's a shame that+句子"很遗憾"。故选B。
(8)考查副词。句意:她认为随着我们的文化在世界范围内广泛传播,中国人应该更多地学习它。A.宽的,为形容词;B.广泛地,为副词;C.硬的;D.几乎不。根据Chinese peple shuld study a lt mre abut it(中国人应该更多地学习它)可知,她认为随着我们的文化在世界范围内广泛传播,这里用副词widely修饰动词spread。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:她决定尽可能多地阅读关于中国文化的书籍,以避免再次遇到这种情况。A.多,后跟可数名词复数;B.更多的;C.少的;D.更少的。根据Chinese peple shuld study a lt mre abut it(中国人应该更多地学习它)可知,她决定尽可能多地阅读关于中国文化的书籍,bks"书",为可数名词复数,故用many,as many bks as pssible"尽可能多的书"。故选A。
(10)考查动词不定式。句意:她决定尽可能多地阅读关于中国文化的书籍,以避免再次遇到这种情况。A.避免,为动词不定式;B.避免,为动词原形;C.警告,为动词不定式;D.警告,为动词原形。根据She decided t read abut Chinese culture as such a situatin again(她决定尽可能地阅读关于中国文化的书籍)可知,以避免再次遇到这种情况,这里为不定式t avid表示目的。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
22.(2024•惠州模拟)Recently,ur psychlgy teacher gave us a special task.It is t film a psychdrama(心理剧).A psychdrama is a play that tries t help students slve (1) C prblems.It helps students becme (2) B peple than befre.Peple use rle﹣playing t deal with real﹣life difficulties.Psychdramas are ppular because the plays (3) C by students.Students write plays abut anything,frm prblems with studies (4) A prblems with friends.
My grup's tpic was friendship.I (5) B a by wh had prblems with the members f a dance grup. (6) B he finally saved their friendship after taking the advice f his classmates.My classmate Zhang Ming said,"After filming this psychdrama,I learned that cmmunicatin is the key t gd relatinships,and I started (7) A this in real life."
Sme grups lked at ther prblems.Fr example,ne stry was abut a girl wh didn't d well in (8) A test.Her parents might shut at her (9) B ,s she was afraid t tell her parents abut the test.Hwever,her teacher helped her by giving her advice n (10) C t study and cmmunicate with her parents.Anther stry shwed hw spreading gssip can hurt peple.
Many students said they learnt a lt frm the stries.And thse stries taught them hw t make life mre beautiful.
【考点】说明文;人际交往.
【答案】CBCAB BAABC
【分析】本文主要讲述了心理学老师让学生们通过拍心理剧的办法来解决日常生活中遇到的问题。
【解答】(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:心理剧是一种试图帮助学生解决问题的戏剧。A.他们(主格);B.他们(宾格);C.他们的。结合空后复数名词prblems,此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语,故选C。
(2)考查形容词比较级。句意:它帮助学生成为比以前更好的人。A.好的;B.更好的;C.最好的。结合空后比较级标志than,此处应用形容词比较级,故选B。
(3)考查动词时态及语态。句意:心理剧之所以受欢迎,是因为这些剧由学生写的。A.写;B.正在写;C.被写。结合空后介词短语by students(由学生)可知,句子时态是一般现在时的被动语态,其结构be dne,故选C。
(4)考查介词。句意:学生们写关于任何事情的剧本,从学习问题到朋友问题。A.到;B.在;C.为了。表示"从……到……",故选A。
(5)考查动词过去式。句意:我扮演过一个男孩,他和一个舞蹈团的成员有问题。A.将扮演;B.扮演过;C.已经扮演过。结合空后a by wh had prblems with the members f a dance grup(一个与舞蹈团成员有问题的男孩)可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式,故选B。
(6)考查连词。句意:但在听取了同学们的建议后,他最终挽救了他们的友谊。A.所以;B.但是;C.和。结合前后语境可知,此处表示转折关系,故选B。
(7)考查动词不定式。句意:拍完这部心理剧后,我明白了沟通是建立良好关系的关键,我开始在现实生活中使用这一点。A.使用(动词不定式);B.使用(原形);C.使用(过去式)。start t d sth.开始做某事,此处应用动词不定式作宾语,故选A。
(8)考查不定冠词。句意:例如,有一个故事讲的是一个女孩在考试中表现不佳。A.表示数量"一",用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;B.表示数量"一",用于元音音素开头的单词前面;C.表示特指。结合空后辅音音素开头的单数名词 test,此处应用不定冠词a,故选A。
(9)考查副词。句意:她的父母可能会愤怒地对她大喊大叫,所以她不敢把考试的事告诉父母。A.愤怒的;B.愤怒地;C.愤怒。结合语境,此处应用副词形式修饰动词shut,故选B。
(10)考查副词。句意:然而,她的老师给了她关于如何学习和与父母沟通的建议,帮助了她。A.什么;B.为什么;C.如何。结合语境,此处应用hw后跟不定式表示方式,作介词n的宾语,故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
23.(2024秋•长安区月考) D yu knw wh played the rle f Superman in the film Superman?He was Christpher Reeve,(1) B actr,and he was famus fr his perfrmance in the mvie.
Like Superman,Christpher Reeve was afraid f nthing.He was gd at (2) B planes,riding hrses and many ther activities.But everything (3) C in 1995.When riding a hrse,he fell and hurt himself (4) D .The dctrs thught it was difficult (5) A him t live lng.Reeve even thught f (6) D his life t end everything.Hwever,when he thught f his family,he knew he culdn't.Frm then n,he began t fight fr his life.
At the end f 1995,he left hspital.Sn after that,he felt he (7) B ready t face the wrld again.He wanted t tell peple n matter what (8) D they had,they shuldn't give up.He began t make speeches,and they helped (9) C peple with bdy prblems.
He als went back t wrk and made (10) C first film,In the Glaming.Althugh he lst cntrl f his bdy,he still had his spirit and dream.He was,and wuld always be a Superman!
【考点】记叙文;个人情况.
【答案】BBCDA DBDCC
【分析】本文主要讲述了Christpher Reeve在电影《超人》中扮演超人角色而闻名,他像超人一样无所畏惧,擅长驾驶飞机、骑马等多种活动。1995年,他在骑马时不幸受伤,医生认为他难以长寿,Reeve甚至考虑过结束生命。但他为了家人选择与命运抗争,最终出院并重新面对世界,通过演讲鼓励有身体问题的人不要放弃。他还重返工作岗位,拍摄了第一部电影《In the Glaming》,尽管身体受限,他的精神与梦想依旧不灭,始终是人们心中的"超人"。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:他是Christpher Reeve,一名演员,他因在电影中的表演而出名。A.一,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这,表示特指;D.零冠词。根据句意,可知泛指一个演员,actr为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故选B。
(2)考查动名词。句意:他擅长驾驶飞机、骑马和许多其他活动。A.驾驶(飞行器),为动词不定式;B.驾驶(飞行器),为动名词;C.买,为动词不定式;D.买,为动名词。根据He was gd (他擅长飞机)可知,他擅长驾驶飞机。故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:但是1995年一切都变了。A.改变,为动词的第三人称单数形式;B.正在改变,用于现在进行时;C.改变,为动词过去式;D.已经改变,用于现在完成时。根据in 1995(在1995年)可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。
(4)考查副词。句意:骑马时,他摔了一跤,受了重伤。A.好的,为形容词;B.好,为副词;C.严重的,为形容词;D.严重地,为副词。根据he fell and hurt himself(他摔了一跤,受了伤)可知,他摔了一跤,受了重伤,这里用副词badly修饰动词hurt。故选D。
(5)考查介词。句意:医生认为他很难活得长久。A.为了;B.到;的;D.和。根据句意,可知为形式主语:it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth"对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的"。故选A。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:Reeve甚至想过放弃自己的生命来结束一切。A.查阅,lking为动词lk的动名词形式;B.查阅,lk为动词原形;C.放弃,give为动词原形;D.放弃,giving为动词give的动名词形式。根据end everything(结束一切)可知,Reeve甚至想过放弃自己的生命来结束一切,think f ding sth"想做某事"。故选D。
(7)考查be动词。句意:此后不久,他觉得自己已经准备好再次面对这个世界。A.是,主语为第三人称单形式,用于一般现在时;B.是,主语为第三人称单数形式或I,用于一般过去时;C.是,主语为复数或yu,用于一般现在时;D.是,主语为复数或yu,用于一般过去时。根据felt,可知时态为一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用was。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:他想告诉人们不管他们有什么问题,他们都不应该放弃。A.错误,为名词单数;B.错误,为名词复数;C.问题,为名词单数;D.问题,为名词复数形式。根据At the end f 1995,he left hspital(1995年底,他出院了)和and they with bdy prblems(这些演讲帮助了身体有问题的人)可知,他想告诉人们不管他们有什么问题,他们都不应该放弃,这里用prblem的复数形式prblems表示泛指。故选D。
(9)考查介词短语。句意:他开始发表演讲,这些演讲帮助了许多身体有问题的人。A.很多,后跟不可数名词;B.多,修饰副词;C.很多,后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词;D.很少。根据He began t make speeches(他开始发表演讲)可知,这些演讲帮助了许多身体有问题的人,根据peple,可知这里用lts f。故选C。
(10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他也重返工作岗位,在《暮色》中拍摄了他的第一部电影。A.他,为人称代词主格;B.他,为人称代词宾格;C.他的,为形容词性物主代词;D.他自己,为反身代词。根据first film(第一部电影)可知,这里用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
24.(2024秋•安康月考) Hlidays are fun.I remembered (1) A special day f my life.On that day,I (2) C tw interesting hlidays.
The secnd Mnday f January (3) C the"Clean Off Yur Desk Day".This hliday encurages us t be rganized(有条理的).My teacher Miss Lee tld us (4) B a clean desk is imprtant.Clean and rganized (5) D allw us t get everything fast.S we shuld never keep ur desks in a mess.
We celebrated the hliday by (6) B desks,f curse!Strangely,we fund s many things in the desks.We didn't use sme f them anymre.When we threw away the used paper,Miss Lee warned us (7) A attentin t ur persnal infrmatin.One f my classmates threw away sme imprtant papers by mistake! (8) D ,he fund them back frm the rubbish.
When I returned hme frm schl that evening,smething fun happened!My mther tld (9) A January 14 is the"Organize Yur Hme Day".It happened t fall n the same day as the"Clean Off Yur Desk Day"this year.It sunded like a lt f wrk,(10) C we just spent tw hurs.After the cleaning,ur hme became rganized.
What a meaningful day!
【考点】记叙文;节假日活动.
【答案】ACCBD BADAC
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者经历了两个有趣的节日:"清理你的办公桌日"和"整理你的家日"。在"清理你的办公桌日",学生们通过清理书桌来庆祝这个节日,并被提醒注意个人信息安全。当天,作者还发现这两个节日恰巧在同一天,于是和家人一起花了两个小时整理家务,使家变得井然有序。这一天对作者来说非常有意义。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:我记得我生命中特别的一天。A.一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这个;D.不填。根据special day f my life(生命中特别的一天)可知,此处是泛指,应就不定冠词,special是辅音音素开头。故选A。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:那一天,我庆祝了两个有趣的节日。A.庆祝,动词原形;B.将要庆祝,一般将来时;C.庆祝,过去式;D.正在庆祝,现在进行时。根据n that day(那一天)可知,是指过去的一天,用一般过去时。故选C。
(3)考查系动词。句意:一月的第二个星期一是"清理课桌日"。A.是,动词原形;B.是,主语是I;C.是,主语是第三人称单数;D.是,复数。根据The secnd Mnday f January(一月的第二个星期一)可知,主语是第三人称单数。故选C。
(4)考查连词。句意:我的老师李小姐告诉我们,干净的课桌很重要。A.如果;B.引导从句,无具体含义;C.是否;D.哪一个。根据a clean desk is imprtant(干净的课桌很重要)可知,宾语从句是一个完整的句子,应用that引导。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:整洁有序的课桌使我们能够快速得到一切。A.花园,单数;B.花园,复数;C.课桌,单数;D.课桌,复数。根据Clean Off Yur Desk Day(清理课桌日)可知,此处是指课桌,谓语动词allw是原形,主语应是复数名词。故选D。
(6)考查动名词。句意:当然,我们通过清理课桌庆祝这个节日!A.清理,动词原形;B.清理,动名词;C.创造,动词原形;D.创造,动名词。根据Clean Off Yur Desk Day(清理课桌日)可知,庆祝这个节日应该是清理课桌,介词by后用动名词。故选B。
(7)考查不定式。句意:当我们扔掉用过的纸时,李警告我们注意个人信息。A.付出,不定式;B.付出,动词原形;C.对待,不定式;D.对待,动词原形。pay attentin t注意,warn sb.t d sth.警告某人做某事。故选A。
(8)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,他从垃圾堆里找到了它们。A.明智的;B.明智地;C.幸运的;D.幸运地。根据he fund them back frm the rubbish(他从垃圾堆里找到了它们)可知,这是幸运的,修饰整个句子用副词。故选D。
(9)考查代词。句意:我妈妈告诉我1月14日是"整理你的家庭日"。A.我,宾格;B.我,主格;C.我自己;D.我的。根据My mther tld...(我的妈妈告诉)可知,此处作宾语,用人称代词宾格。故选A。
(10)考查连词。句意:听起来工作量很大,但我们只花了两个小时。A.和;B.因为;C.但是;D.所以。根据It sunded like a lt f just spent tw hurs.(听起来工作量很大我们只花了两个小时。)可知,前后是转折关系。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
25.(2024秋•大东区月考) Last year,I did nt like my English class.Every class was (1) A a bad dream.The teacher spke s(2) B that I didn't understand her mst f the time.I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin.I just hid behind my textbk and said (3) D .
Then ne day I watched an English mvie (4) D Ty Stry.I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie!S I began t watch ther English mvies t.(5) B I culd nt understand everything the characters said,the bdy language and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning.I (6) A realized I culd get the meaning (7) B listening t the key wrds.My prnunciatin (8) D as well by listening t the cnversatins in English mvies.I discvered that listening t (9) A is the secret t language learning.I als learned useful sentences like "It's a piece f cake"r"It serves yu right".I did nt understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted t understand the stry,I (10) B a dictinary.Nw I really enjy my English class.I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a better understanding f English mvies.
【考点】记叙文;语言/学习.
【答案】ABDDB ABDAB
【分析】去年,我不喜欢我的英语课。每节课都像噩梦一样。老师讲得太快,我大部分时间都听不懂。因为发音不好,我害怕提问。我只是躲在课本后面,一言不发。有一天,我看了一部英语电影《玩具总动员》。我爱上了这部激动人心又有趣的电影!于是我开始看其他英语电影。虽然我不能完全理解角色们说的话,但他们的身体语言和面部表情帮助我理解了意思。我逐渐意识到,通过听关键词就能理解意思。我的发音也通过听英语电影中的对话得到了改善。我发现,倾听是学习语言的秘密。我还学到了有用的句子,比如"小菜一碟"或"活该"。起初我不理解这些句子。但因为我想理解故事情节,我开始查字典。现在我真的很喜欢英语课。我想学习新单词和更多语法,以便更好地理解英语电影。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:每堂课都像一场噩梦。A.像;B.喜爱;C.喜欢;D.喜爱。根据Every class bad dream(每堂课都...一场噩梦)可知,每堂课都像一场噩梦。故选A。
(2)考查副词。句意:老师说得太快了,以至于我大部分时间都听不懂她的话。A.快的,为形容词;B.快地,为副词;C.慢的,为形容词;D.慢地,为副词。根据I didn't understand her mst f the time(我大部分时间都听不懂她的话)可知,老师说得太快了,以至于我大部分时间都听不懂她的话,这里用副词quickly修饰动词spke。故选B。
(3)考查复合不定代词。句意:我只是躲在课本后面,一言不发。A.某事;B.任何事情;C.一切事情;D.什么都没有。根据I was afraid t ask questins because f my pr prnunciatin(我只是躲在课本后面)可知,一言不发。故选D。
(4)考查动词的过去分词形式。句意:后来有一天,我看了一部名叫《玩具总动员》的英语电影。A.叫作,为动词原形;B.叫作,为动名词;C.叫作,为动词的第三人称单数形式;D.叫作,为动词的过去分词形式。根据句子和谓语动词watched,可知这里用called作后置定语。故选D。
(5)考查连词。句意:虽然我不能理解角色说的每一句话,但是他们的肢体语言和表情帮助我理解了意思。A.但是;B.虽然;C.所以;D.除非。根据I culd nt understand everything the characters said,the bdy language and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning(我不能理解角色说的每一句话,但是他们的肢体语言和表情帮助我理解了意思)可知,虽然我不能理解角色说的每一句话,但是他们的肢体语言和表情帮助我理解了意思。故选B。
(6)考查副词。句意:我也意识到我能领会听关键词的意思。A.也;B.很少;C.从不;D.曾经。根据I culd nt understand everything the characters said,the bdy language and the expressins n their faces helped me t get the meaning(我不能理解角色说的每一句话,但是他们的肢体语言和表情帮助我理解了意思)可知,我也意识到我能领会听关键词的意思。故选A。
(7)考查介词。句意:我也意识到我能领会听关键词的意思。A.到;的;C.为了;D.通过。the meaning f"的意思"。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:通过听英语电影中的对话,我的发音也提高了。A.提高,为动词的第三人称单数形式;B.提高,为动名词;C.提高,为动词原形;D.提高,为动词过去式。根据discvered"发现",可知时态为一般过去时,故用imprved。故选D。
(9)考查形容词和复合不定代词。句意:我发现听有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。A.有趣的东西;B.表述错误;C.没什么有趣的东西;D.表述错误。根据I discvered that listening the secret t language learning(我发现听是学习语言的秘诀)可知,我发现听有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。故选A。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:但是因为我想了解这个故事,我在字典里查阅了它们的资料。A.表示错误;B.在字典里面查阅它们;C.表述错误;D.表述错误。根据I did nt understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted t understand the stry(起初我不理解这些句子。但是因为我想了解这个故事)可知,我在字典里查阅了它们的资料。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。(1)A.in
B.by
C.frm
(2)A.they
B.them
C.their
(3)A.lnely
B.alne
C.lneliness
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
(5)A.caring
B.t care
C.cared
(6)A.father
B.fathers
C.father's
(7)A.three
B.third
C.the third
(8)A.great
B.greater
C.the greatest
(9)A.because
B.if
C.s
(10)A.becme
B.has becme
C.became
(1)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(2)A.wear
B.t wear
C.wears
D.wearing
(3)A.let
B.lets
C.letting
D.t let
(4)A.greatness
B.greater
C.great
D.greatly
(5)A.leafes
B.leafs
C.leaf
D.leaves
(6)A.in
B.with
C.f
D.n
(7)A.yurs
B.yurself
C.yur
D.yu
(8)A.this
B.that
C.it
D.there
(9)A.hw
B.why
C.what
D.when
(10)A.excited
B.mst exciting
C.mre excited
D.exciting
(1)A.In
B.With
C.After
D.Befre
(2)A.ther
B.thers
C.the ther
D.the thers
(3)A.am
B.was
C.were
D.will be
(4)A.what I wuld d
B.what wuld I d
C.what I did
D.what did I d
(5)A.exact
B.exactly
C.careful
D.carefully
(6)A.gets
B.gt
C.get
D.getting
(7)A.few
B.a few
C.little
D.a little
(8)A.What a
B.Hw a
C.What
D.Hw
(9)A.deals with
B.dealt with
C.was dealt with
D.is dealt with
(10)A.Prcesses
B.A prcesses
C.The prcess
D.Prcess
(1)
A.Her
B.His
C.My
(2)
A.an
B.a
C.the
(3)
A.t
B.in
C.f
(4)
A.r
B.but
C.and
(5)
A.is
B.are
C.be
(6)
A.in
B.n
C.at
(7)
A.mine
B.I
C.me
(8)
A.They're
B.It's
C.It
(9)
A.Ben's and Bb's
B.Ben and Bb's
C.Ben and Bbs'
(10)
A.taking
B.take
C.takes
(1)
A.s
B.r
C.but
D.and
(2)
A.culdn't
B.mustn't
C.shuld
D.wuld
(3)
A.is allwed
B.allwed
C.was allwed
D.allws
(4)
A.what
B.whether
C.why
D.wh
(5)
A.have
B.t have
C.having
D.had
(6)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
(7)
A.will sit
B.am sitting
C.was sitting
D.sit
(8)
A.Hw
B.What
C.What an
D.What a
(9)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(10)
A.behind
B.abut
C.like
D.frm
(1)
A.Me
B.I
C.My
D.Mine
(2)
A.n
B.frm
C.under
D.in
(3)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(4)
A.parent
B.parents
C.friend
D.friends
(5)
A.else
B.t
C.als
D.nt
(6)
A.Where
B.What
C.Wh
D.Hw
(7)
A.am
B.be
C.are
D.is
(8)
A.We're
B.Are we
C.He's
D.Is he
(9)
A.nicely
B.nice
C.badly
D.bad
(10)
A.like
B.likes
C.live
D.lives
(1)A.is
B.was
C.are
(2)A.everything
B.nthing
C.smething
(3)A.much
B.many
C.a lt
(4)A.a few
B.a little
C.few
(5)A.fr
B.with
C.ver
(6)A.mre utging
B.utging
C.less utging
(7)A.t tell
B.tell
C.telling
(8)A.hardly
B.harder
C.hard
(9)A.a
B.an
C.the
(10)A.But
B.S
C.Thugh
(1)
A.fr
B.t
C.frm
(2)
A.tw
B.twice
C.secnd
(3)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(4)
A.laugh
B.laughing
C.t laugh
(5)
A.May be
B.Maybe
C.May
(6)
A.and
B.but
C.althugh
(7)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
(8)
A.dance
B.dancing
C.danced
(9)
A.happily
B.mre happily
C.happier
(10)
A.Hw
B.Hw a
C.What a
(1)A.His
B.He
C.Him
(2)A.but
B.because
C.s
(3)A.climb
B.t climb
C.climbed
(4)A.shuld
B.culd
C.must
(5)A.bright
B.brighter
C.the brightest
(6)A.a
B.an
C.the
(7)A.will answer
B.has answered
C.answered
(8)A.with
B.n
C.in
(9)A.why
B.what
C.hw
(10)A.happy
B.happily
C.happiness
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.will travel
B.has traveled
C.is traveling
(3)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
(4)
A.saw
B.see
C.sees
(5)
A.with
B.fr
C.abut
(6)
A.relax
B.relaxed
C.relaxing
(7)
A.he
B.his
C.him
(8)
A.and
B.r
C.s
(9)
A.t reach
B.reaching
C.reached
(10)
A.experience
B.experiences
C.experiences'
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.t intrduce
B.intrducing
C.intrduce
(3)
A.is
B.am
C.are
(4)
A.Hw
B.Wh
C.What
(5)
A.call
B.calling
C.t call
(6)
A.fr
B.with
C.abut
(7)
A.picture
B.pictures
C.pictures'
(8)
A.and
B.but
C.r
(9)
A.she
B.her
C.hers
(10)
A.made
B.makes
C.am making
(1)
A.reads
B.read
C.is reading
(2)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
(3)
A.an
B.a
C.the
(4)
A.fr
B.at
C.in
(5)
A.swim
B.t swim
C.swimming
(6)
A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
(7)
A.ften
B.hardly ever
C.never
(8)
A.he
B.his
C.him
(9)
A.t watch
B.watching
C.watch
(10)
A.relaxed
B.relaxing
C.relax
(1)A.be
B.is
C.are
(2)A.fr
B.f
C.with
(3)A.she
B.her
C.herself
(4)A.the
B.an
C.a
(5)A.get
B.gets
C.t get
(6)A.sad
B.sadly
C.sadness
(7)A.and
B.but
C.r
(8)A.tell
B.tells
C.is telling
(9)A.girl
B.girl's
C.girls
(10)A.what
B.what a
C.Hw
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(3)
A.slwer
B.slwly
C.slwness
(4)
A.can
B.must
C.shuld
(5)
A.wh
B.which
C.what
(6)
A.enjy
B.enjyed
C.enjys
(7)
A.playing
B.t play
C.played
(8)
A.exciting
B.mre exciting
C.the mst exciting
(9)
A.turist
B.turist's
C.turists
(10)
A.with
B.fr
C.abut
(1)
A.satisfying
B.satisfied
C.satisfy
D.satisfactin
(2)
A.and
B.but
C.s
D.thugh
(3)
A.everything
B.smething
C.anything
D.nthing
(4)
A.fcus
B.fcusing
C.fcused
D.t fcus
(5)
A.gd
B.well
C.better
D.best
(6)
A.t
B.f
C.by
D.with
(7)
A.check
B.checked
C.t check
D.be checked
(8)
A.shuld
B.might
C.can
D.must
(9)
A.ther
B.the ther
C.thers
D.anther
(10)
A.simple
B.simply
C.simplify
D.sample
(11)
A.t wrk
B.wrking
C.f wrk
D.wrk
(12)
A.hw
B.what
C.which
D.if
(13)
A.nerve
B.nervus
C.nervusly
D.nervusness
(14)
A.help
B.will help
C.helped
D.wuld help
(15)
A. /
B.an
C.the
D.a
(1)
A.an
B.a
C.the
D.1
(2)
A.and
B.s
C.because
D.but
(3)
A.lk
B.lks
C.t lk
D.lking
(4)
A.Fr
B.At
C.In
D.On
(5)
A.directly
B.direct
C.directin
D.directr
(6)
A.frget
B.be frget
C.be frgtten
D.frgt
(7)
A.help
B.helpful
C.helped
D.helping
(8)
A.made f
B.made by
C.made in
D.made frm
(9)
A.have
B.give
C.pay
D.take
(10)
A.what yur pinin is
B.what is yur pinin
C.Hw yur pinin is
D.Hw is yur pinin
(1)
A.takes
B.taking
C.t take
(2)
A.was sleeping
B.sleeps
C.is sleeping
(3)
A.which
B.what
C.where
(4)
A.s
B.if
C.r
(5)
A.exciting
B.the mst exciting
C.mre exciting
(6)
A.fr
B.with
C.f
(7)
A.sitting
B.sat
C.t sit
(8)
A.himself
B.her
C.herself
(9)
A.can
B.shuld
C.might
(10)
A.careless
B.careful
C.carefully
(1)
A.interest
B.interesting
C.interested
(2)
A.understand
B.t understand
C.understanding
(3)
A.easily
B.easier
C.easy
(4)
A.prefer
B.preferred
C.have preferred
(5)
A.Thugh
B.Hwever
C.And
(6)
A.watching
B.t watch
C.watch
(7)
A.decisins
B.decide
C.decisin
(8)
A.at
B.ver
C.in
(9)
A.if
B.because
C.as
(10)
A.yurs
B.yur
C.yurself
(1)A.write
B.writes
C.wrte
D.was writing
(2)A.N.2
B.Tw
C.The secnd
D.Secnd
(3)A.in
B.at
C.n
D.during
(4)A.r
B.and
C.but
D.nr
(5)A.be
B.being
C.t was
D.t be
(6)A.jins
B.jined
C.jins in
D.jined in
(7)A.that
B.what
C.wh
D.when
(8)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(9)A.shuld
B.must
C.need
D.can
(10)A.and
B.but
C.s
D.as
(11)A.serius
B.mre seriusly
C.mre serius
D.seriusly
(12)A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
D.successfully
(13)A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(14)A.ther
B.thers
C.the ther
D.anther
(15)A.make
B.made
C.are made
D.were made
(1)
A.classmate
B.classmates
C.classmates'
(2)
A.gd
B.nice
C.well
(3)
A.with
B.abut
C.fr
(4)
A.blw
B.blwing
C.t blw
(5)
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
(6)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(7)
A.until
B.after
C.if
(8)
A.encurage
B.encuraged
C.encurages
(9)
A.am
B.was
C.have been
(10)
A.I
B.me
C.myself
(1)
A.learned
B.has learned
C.learns
D.is learning
(2)
A.t take
B.take
C.t give
D.give
(3)
A.A
B.The
C. /
D.An
(4)
A.hw did it wrk
B.what it wrked
C.what did it wrk
D.hw it wrked
(5)
A.Hw excited
B.Hw exciting
C.What excited
D.What exciting
(6)
A.in
B.n
C.f
D.at
(7)
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.wh
(8)
A.wide
B.widely
C.hard
D.hardly
(9)
A.many
B.mre
C.few
D.fewer
(10)
A.t avid
B.avid
C.t warn
D.warn
(1)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(2)
A.gd
B.better
C.the best
(3)
A.write
B.are writing
C.are written
(4)
A.t
B.at
C.fr
(5)
A.will play
B.played
C.has played
(6)
A.S
B.But
C.And
(7)
A.t use
B.use
C.used
(8)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(9)
A.angry
B.angrily
C.anger
(10)
A.what
B.why
C.hw
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(2)
A.t fly
B.flying
C.t buy
D.buying
(3)
A.changes
B.is changing
C.changed
D.has changed
(4)
A.gd
B.well
C.bad
D.badly
(5)
A.fr
B.t
C.f
D.with
(6)
A.lking up
B.lk up
C.give up
D.giving up
(7)
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
(8)
A.mistake
B.mistakes
C.prblem
D.prblems
(9)
A.much
B.a lt
C.lts f
D.little
(10)
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(2)
A.celebrate
B.will celebrate
C.celebrated
D.am celebrating
(3)
A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
(4)
A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.which
(5)
A.garden
B.gardens
C.desk
D.desks
(6)
A.clean
B.cleaning
C.create
D.creating
(7)
A.t pay
B.pay
C.t treat
D.treat
(8)
A.Wise
B.Wisely
C.Lucky
D.Luckily
(9)
A.me
B.I
C.myself
D.my
(10)
A.and
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C.but
D.s
(1)
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(2)
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(3)
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(4)
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(5)
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C.S
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(6)
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D.ever
(7)
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D.by
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A.imprves
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(9)
A.smething interesting
B.interesting smething
C.nthing interesting
D.interesting nthing
(10)
A.lked up them in
B.lked them up in
C.lked it up at
D.lked up it in
(1)A.in
B.by
C.frm
(2)A.they
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C.their
(3)A.lnely
B.alne
C.lneliness
(4)A.a
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C.the
(5)A.caring
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C.cared
(6)A.father
B.fathers
C.father's
(7)A.three
B.third
C.the third
(8)A.great
B.greater
C.the greatest
(9)A.because
B.if
C.s
(10)A.becme
B.has becme
C.became
(1)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(2)A.wear
B.t wear
C.wears
D.wearing
(3)A.let
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C.letting
D.t let
(4)A.greatness
B.greater
C.great
D.greatly
(5)A.leafes
B.leafs
C.leaf
D.leaves
(6)A.in
B.with
C.f
D.n
(7)A.yurs
B.yurself
C.yur
D.yu
(8)A.this
B.that
C.it
D.there
(9)A.hw
B.why
C.what
D.when
(10)A.excited
B.mst exciting
C.mre excited
D.exciting
(1)A.In
B.With
C.After
D.Befre
(2)A.ther
B.thers
C.the ther
D.the thers
(3)A.am
B.was
C.were
D.will be
(4)A.what I wuld d
B.what wuld I d
C.what I did
D.what did I d
(5)A.exact
B.exactly
C.careful
D.carefully
(6)A.gets
B.gt
C.get
D.getting
(7)A.few
B.a few
C.little
D.a little
(8)A.What a
B.Hw a
C.What
D.Hw
(9)A.deals with
B.dealt with
C.was dealt with
D.is dealt with
(10)A.Prcesses
B.A prcesses
C.The prcess
D.Prcess
(1)
A.Her
B.His
C.My
(2)
A.an
B.a
C.the
(3)
A.t
B.in
C.f
(4)
A.r
B.but
C.and
(5)
A.is
B.are
C.be
(6)
A.in
B.n
C.at
(7)
A.mine
B.I
C.me
(8)
A.They're
B.It's
C.It
(9)
A.Ben's and Bb's
B.Ben and Bb's
C.Ben and Bbs'
(10)
A.taking
B.take
C.takes
(1)
A.s
B.r
C.but
D.and
(2)
A.culdn't
B.mustn't
C.shuld
D.wuld
(3)
A.is allwed
B.allwed
C.was allwed
D.allws
(4)
A.what
B.whether
C.why
D.wh
(5)
A.have
B.t have
C.having
D.had
(6)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
D.the best
(7)
A.will sit
B.am sitting
C.was sitting
D.sit
(8)
A.Hw
B.What
C.What an
D.What a
(9)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(10)
A.behind
B.abut
C.like
D.frm
(1)
A.Me
B.I
C.My
D.Mine
(2)
A.n
B.frm
C.under
D.in
(3)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(4)
A.parent
B.parents
C.friend
D.friends
(5)
A.else
B.t
C.als
D.nt
(6)
A.Where
B.What
C.Wh
D.Hw
(7)
A.am
B.be
C.are
D.is
(8)
A.We're
B.Are we
C.He's
D.Is he
(9)
A.nicely
B.nice
C.badly
D.bad
(10)
A.like
B.likes
C.live
D.lives
(1)A.is
B.was
C.are
(2)A.everything
B.nthing
C.smething
(3)A.much
B.many
C.a lt
(4)A.a few
B.a little
C.few
(5)A.fr
B.with
C.ver
(6)A.mre utging
B.utging
C.less utging
(7)A.t tell
B.tell
C.telling
(8)A.hardly
B.harder
C.hard
(9)A.a
B.an
C.the
(10)A.But
B.S
C.Thugh
(1)
A.fr
B.t
C.frm
(2)
A.tw
B.twice
C.secnd
(3)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(4)
A.laugh
B.laughing
C.t laugh
(5)
A.May be
B.Maybe
C.May
(6)
A.and
B.but
C.althugh
(7)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
(8)
A.dance
B.dancing
C.danced
(9)
A.happily
B.mre happily
C.happier
(10)
A.Hw
B.Hw a
C.What a
(1)A.His
B.He
C.Him
(2)A.but
B.because
C.s
(3)A.climb
B.t climb
C.climbed
(4)A.shuld
B.culd
C.must
(5)A.bright
B.brighter
C.the brightest
(6)A.a
B.an
C.the
(7)A.will answer
B.has answered
C.answered
(8)A.with
B.n
C.in
(9)A.why
B.what
C.hw
(10)A.happy
B.happily
C.happiness
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.will travel
B.has traveled
C.is traveling
(3)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
(4)
A.saw
B.see
C.sees
(5)
A.with
B.fr
C.abut
(6)
A.relax
B.relaxed
C.relaxing
(7)
A.he
B.his
C.him
(8)
A.and
B.r
C.s
(9)
A.t reach
B.reaching
C.reached
(10)
A.experience
B.experiences
C.experiences'
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.t intrduce
B.intrducing
C.intrduce
(3)
A.is
B.am
C.are
(4)
A.Hw
B.Wh
C.What
(5)
A.call
B.calling
C.t call
(6)
A.fr
B.with
C.abut
(7)
A.picture
B.pictures
C.pictures'
(8)
A.and
B.but
C.r
(9)
A.she
B.her
C.hers
(10)
A.made
B.makes
C.am making
(1)
A.reads
B.read
C.is reading
(2)
A.gd
B.better
C.best
(3)
A.an
B.a
C.the
(4)
A.fr
B.at
C.in
(5)
A.swim
B.t swim
C.swimming
(6)
A.health
B.healthy
C.unhealthy
(7)
A.ften
B.hardly ever
C.never
(8)
A.he
B.his
C.him
(9)
A.t watch
B.watching
C.watch
(10)
A.relaxed
B.relaxing
C.relax
(1)A.be
B.is
C.are
(2)A.fr
B.f
C.with
(3)A.she
B.her
C.herself
(4)A.the
B.an
C.a
(5)A.get
B.gets
C.t get
(6)A.sad
B.sadly
C.sadness
(7)A.and
B.but
C.r
(8)A.tell
B.tells
C.is telling
(9)A.girl
B.girl's
C.girls
(10)A.what
B.what a
C.Hw
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(2)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(3)
A.slwer
B.slwly
C.slwness
(4)
A.can
B.must
C.shuld
(5)
A.wh
B.which
C.what
(6)
A.enjy
B.enjyed
C.enjys
(7)
A.playing
B.t play
C.played
(8)
A.exciting
B.mre exciting
C.the mst exciting
(9)
A.turist
B.turist's
C.turists
(10)
A.with
B.fr
C.abut
(1)
A.satisfying
B.satisfied
C.satisfy
D.satisfactin
(2)
A.and
B.but
C.s
D.thugh
(3)
A.everything
B.smething
C.anything
D.nthing
(4)
A.fcus
B.fcusing
C.fcused
D.t fcus
(5)
A.gd
B.well
C.better
D.best
(6)
A.t
B.f
C.by
D.with
(7)
A.check
B.checked
C.t check
D.be checked
(8)
A.shuld
B.might
C.can
D.must
(9)
A.ther
B.the ther
C.thers
D.anther
(10)
A.simple
B.simply
C.simplify
D.sample
(11)
A.t wrk
B.wrking
C.f wrk
D.wrk
(12)
A.hw
B.what
C.which
D.if
(13)
A.nerve
B.nervus
C.nervusly
D.nervusness
(14)
A.help
B.will help
C.helped
D.wuld help
(15)
A. /
B.an
C.the
D.a
(1)
A.an
B.a
C.the
D.1
(2)
A.and
B.s
C.because
D.but
(3)
A.lk
B.lks
C.t lk
D.lking
(4)
A.Fr
B.At
C.In
D.On
(5)
A.directly
B.direct
C.directin
D.directr
(6)
A.frget
B.be frget
C.be frgtten
D.frgt
(7)
A.help
B.helpful
C.helped
D.helping
(8)
A.made f
B.made by
C.made in
D.made frm
(9)
A.have
B.give
C.pay
D.take
(10)
A.what yur pinin is
B.what is yur pinin
C.Hw yur pinin is
D.Hw is yur pinin
(1)
A.takes
B.taking
C.t take
(2)
A.was sleeping
B.sleeps
C.is sleeping
(3)
A.which
B.what
C.where
(4)
A.s
B.if
C.r
(5)
A.exciting
B.the mst exciting
C.mre exciting
(6)
A.fr
B.with
C.f
(7)
A.sitting
B.sat
C.t sit
(8)
A.himself
B.her
C.herself
(9)
A.can
B.shuld
C.might
(10)
A.careless
B.careful
C.carefully
(1)
A.interest
B.interesting
C.interested
(2)
A.understand
B.t understand
C.understanding
(3)
A.easily
B.easier
C.easy
(4)
A.prefer
B.preferred
C.have preferred
(5)
A.Thugh
B.Hwever
C.And
(6)
A.watching
B.t watch
C.watch
(7)
A.decisins
B.decide
C.decisin
(8)
A.at
B.ver
C.in
(9)
A.if
B.because
C.as
(10)
A.yurs
B.yur
C.yurself
(1)A.write
B.writes
C.wrte
D.was writing
(2)A.N.2
B.Tw
C.The secnd
D.Secnd
(3)A.in
B.at
C.n
D.during
(4)A.r
B.and
C.but
D.nr
(5)A.be
B.being
C.t was
D.t be
(6)A.jins
B.jined
C.jins in
D.jined in
(7)A.that
B.what
C.wh
D.when
(8)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(9)A.shuld
B.must
C.need
D.can
(10)A.and
B.but
C.s
D.as
(11)A.serius
B.mre seriusly
C.mre serius
D.seriusly
(12)A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
D.successfully
(13)A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(14)A.ther
B.thers
C.the ther
D.anther
(15)A.make
B.made
C.are made
D.were made
(1)
A.classmate
B.classmates
C.classmates'
(2)
A.gd
B.nice
C.well
(3)
A.with
B.abut
C.fr
(4)
A.blw
B.blwing
C.t blw
(5)
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
(6)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(7)
A.until
B.after
C.if
(8)
A.encurage
B.encuraged
C.encurages
(9)
A.am
B.was
C.have been
(10)
A.I
B.me
C.myself
(1)
A.learned
B.has learned
C.learns
D.is learning
(2)
A.t take
B.take
C.t give
D.give
(3)
A.A
B.The
C. /
D.An
(4)
A.hw did it wrk
B.what it wrked
C.what did it wrk
D.hw it wrked
(5)
A.Hw excited
B.Hw exciting
C.What excited
D.What exciting
(6)
A.in
B.n
C.f
D.at
(7)
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.wh
(8)
A.wide
B.widely
C.hard
D.hardly
(9)
A.many
B.mre
C.few
D.fewer
(10)
A.t avid
B.avid
C.t warn
D.warn
(1)
A.they
B.them
C.their
(2)
A.gd
B.better
C.the best
(3)
A.write
B.are writing
C.are written
(4)
A.t
B.at
C.fr
(5)
A.will play
B.played
C.has played
(6)
A.S
B.But
C.And
(7)
A.t use
B.use
C.used
(8)
A.a
B.an
C.the
(9)
A.angry
B.angrily
C.anger
(10)
A.what
B.why
C.hw
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(2)
A.t fly
B.flying
C.t buy
D.buying
(3)
A.changes
B.is changing
C.changed
D.has changed
(4)
A.gd
B.well
C.bad
D.badly
(5)
A.fr
B.t
C.f
D.with
(6)
A.lking up
B.lk up
C.give up
D.giving up
(7)
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
(8)
A.mistake
B.mistakes
C.prblem
D.prblems
(9)
A.much
B.a lt
C.lts f
D.little
(10)
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
(1)
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(2)
A.celebrate
B.will celebrate
C.celebrated
D.am celebrating
(3)
A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
(4)
A.if
B.that
C.whether
D.which
(5)
A.garden
B.gardens
C.desk
D.desks
(6)
A.clean
B.cleaning
C.create
D.creating
(7)
A.t pay
B.pay
C.t treat
D.treat
(8)
A.Wise
B.Wisely
C.Lucky
D.Luckily
(9)
A.me
B.I
C.myself
D.my
(10)
A.and
B.because
C.but
D.s
(1)
A.like
B.lve
C.likes
D.lves
(2)
A.quick
B.quickly
C.slw
D.slwly
(3)
A.smething
B.anything
C.everything
D.nthing
(4)
A.call
B.calling
C.calls
D.called
(5)
A.But
B.Althugh
C.S
D.Unless
(6)
A.als
B.seldm
C.never
D.ever
(7)
A.t
B.f
C.fr
D.by
(8)
A.imprves
B.imprving
C.imprve
D.imprved
(9)
A.smething interesting
B.interesting smething
C.nthing interesting
D.interesting nthing
(10)
A.lked up them in
B.lked them up in
C.lked it up at
D.lked up it in
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