2025-2026学年山东省菏泽一中高二（上）期末英语模拟试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省菏泽一中高二（上）期末英语模拟试卷-自定义类型试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Sme peple wuld prefer t stp the use f man-made chemicals in agriculture e ______ （完全地）.
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
In these webinars（网络研讨会），ur speakers will shw yu hw yu can help yur learners understand and adjust their emtins，discver classrm management ideas based n the principles f scial and emtinal learning，and explre activities that help build gd relatinship with teenage learners.
Webinar 1：Scial and emtinal learning in classrm management
Speaker：Anna Hasper
In this webinar，Anna shws yu hw the integratin f scial and emtinal strategies can help create a structured，emtinally management .Yu will cme away with a range f scial-emtinal activities fr classrm management.
Webinar 2：Managing anxiety and stress with teens
Speaker：Teresa Bestwick
This webinar is aimed at teachers f secndary-age learners.Teresa lks at sme practical activities t help deal with ur learners' anxiety.Several f the activities invlve learners lking inward and reflecting n their feelings and actins.
Webinar 3：Grup discussin：Hw d we wrk n learner develpment？
Speakers：Hiba Mahmud Ali，Alicja Sablik，Marina Yesipenk
Three teachers frm arund the wrld shw yu classrm activities and share appraches t help yur students becme effective and mtivated learners.
The live event will take place n 11 February 2025.Yu can find a summary f the key pints and references frm the staff fr free if yu miss it.
2.What are the three webinars aimed t？ ______
A. Build the staff's scial emtins.
B. Imprve speakers' perfrmances.
C. Develp teachers' prfessinal skills.
D. Intrduce teenagers' learning methds.
3.Wh is expert at relieving the stress f teenagers？ ______
A. Anna Hasper.B. Teresa Bestwick.
C. Alicja Sablik.D. Marina Yesipenk.
4.Accrding t the arrangement，the third webinar ______ .
A. charges fr references
B. lasts till 11 February 2025
C. ffers varius after-class activities
D. invites speakers frm all ver the wrld
B
Lcals wh frequent a traditinal Chinese medicine （TCM） hspital in Zhengzhu，Henan prvince，are ften surprised when they are treated by a German dctr specializing in TCM with fluent Henan dialect.He is Jel Mikael Walker，a master's student nearing graduatin in the Henan University f Chinese Medicine.He skillfully perfrms techniques such as acupuncture （针灸），pulse diagnsis，and cupping therapy.
Walker came t Henan prvince in 2015 when he was 20，because it is widely cnsidered t be an imprtant center fr medical practice，educatin and research fr traditinal Chinese medicine.Nw，he has fully adpted the lifestyle in Henan.On Chinese scial media platfrms，Walker is cmmitted t prmting traditinal Chinese medicine.
His expertise in TCM fascinates Chinese netizens and he ften uses ancient Chinese medical texts，fr example，Huangdi Neijing，ne f Chinese great medical wrks，t explain the philsphy behind the treatments.Other Chinese classics，such as Yijing，Zhuangzi，and Lunyu，which have lng been fundatin f Chinese philsphy，are als n Walker's reading list.He takes pleasure in absrbing ancient wisdm because he finds many ideas deeply intertwined （交织） with TCM practices.
One fundamental wrldview f TCM highlights the balance，frm which Walker himself benefited.In the past，he experienced significant emtinal ups and dwns，and tended t be smewhat stubbrn，ften viewing things frm his wn perspective.Nw he has becme mre tlerant and apprached issues frm multiple angles with a mre inclusive （包容的） perspective.In ther wrds，his persnality has als becme mre balanced.
Accrding t Walker，the unique wisdm rted in Chinese culture can nt nly benefit physical well-being but can als extend beynd medicine and ffer excellent guidance fr the whle wrld.He stressed， "If mre peple culd understand the TCM wisdm，the wrld wuld becme mre peaceful."
5.What d we knw abut Walker？ ______
A. He is surprised at the lcals' dialect.
B. He has gained a master's degree in Henan.
C. He has great skills f making acupuncture needles.
D. He is a German gd at traditinal Chinese medicine.
6.Why did Walker cme t Henan prvince？ ______
A. He intended t be ppular nline.
B. Henan prvince is a centre fr TCM.
C. He desired t learn abut its lifestyles.
D. Henan prvince has rich natural resurces.
7.What is the purpse f mentining Walker's emtinal experiences？ ______
A. T shw his psitive changes.
B. T prve the wrld is mre peaceful.
C. T intrduce Chinese ancient classics.
D. T share his ups and dwns with the netizens.
8.Which f the fllwing best describes Walker？ ______
A. Enthusiastic and kind.B. Curageus and calm.
C. Cperative and generus.D. Devted and prfessinal.
C
Have yu ever jyusly stepped ut t yur backyard garden，fresh cffee in hand，nly t find yur well cared-fr plants and herbs dying？Was the sil t dry？Did pests find their way in？During times like these，sme frustrated gardeners may wish their changeable cherry wuld just tell them what it needs.
Next year，the Ryal Hrticultural Sciety in England will shw ff an"intelligent garden"，the technical cmpnents f which are the prduct f a partnership between AI start-up Avande and Micrsft.When it is unveiled（揭幕），the garden will rely n a netwrk f sensrs fixed thrughut the garden measuring envirnmental factrs like sil cnditins and nutrient levels as well as wind and expected rainfall.All f that data is then sent t a specially designed AI mdel，which can then analyze thse factrs and infrm gardeners n prper feeding，watering，r cutting.
Gardeners aren't the nly nes wh can interact with the garden.Visitrs t the Chelsea Flwer Shw will be able t walk up t virtual platfrms and ask the intelligence garden questins abut its current envirnmental state.The AI language mdule will then interpret the data and spit it back ut t the visitrs in a lgical，cnversatinal dialgue.
In thery，insights prvided by mdels like this ne culd help gardeners allcate （分配）resurces efficiently and avid ver-watering plants befre rainfall，bth f which can aid in sustainability effrts.It's unclear，hwever，whether even the best mdels can accunt fr unusual situatins and individual plant tendencies with the same level f care as experienced gardeners.
Massey，the garden designer，wants t avid falling int the trap f making the AI garden feel verly artificial.Thugh sensrs play a critical rle in maintaining the plants，the actual physical design f the space is left up t humans.The result is a"frest garden cncept"f bidiversity and greenery.
9.Why are the gardeners frustrated？ ______
A. They spilt their fresh cffee.
B. They culdn't tell what plants needs.
C. They frgt t water the plants.
D. They culdn't remve the pests.
10.What is paragraph 2 mainly abut？ ______
A. Hw the AI Garden wrks.B. When the AI mdel starts.
C. Why tw big firms cperate.D. Where the gardeners are trained.
11.What is the authr's attitude twards the Al mdel？ ______
A. Puzzled.B. Indifferent.C. Cncerned.D. Cnfident.
12.What is the main idea f the text？ ______
A. N AI，n garden.
B. N human，n bidiversity.
C. AI-assisted，nt AI designed.
D. Intelligent garden，nt artificial ne.
D
Despite predictins that the Internet wuld kill it，the printed guidebk is prving hard-t-kill.They declared that it was dead-r，if it wasn't dead yet，it sn wuld be.The cause f the pessimism was viral：first blgs，then influencers n Instagram and TikTk.
Frmmer's，the grandfather f American guidebks，was sld in 2012 fr ＄22 millin t Ggle，which reprtedly planned t end the series' print run.The fllwing year Arthur Frmmer，its funder，bught the cmpany back.Anther example，Lnely Planet，the best-knwn publisher，has been thrugh several wners at ever-lwer valuatins.
Yet，fr all jurnalists' pr predictins，the guidebk is still rbust.Sales in Britain were mstly flat in 2014-2019，a perid when smartphnes became bth ppular and pwerful.In 2021，Americans bught 5.8 millin guidebks and maps--up frm 4 millin in 2020.Why d guidebks still rll ff the presses when all the infrmatin yu culd need is in yur pcket？
One answer is that print is a useful medium fr infrmatin n the g.Bks can be scribbled（写划） n and dg-eared；they need n charging r internet access.They can be easier t brwse than scial media，websites r e-bks.Anther is that guidebks have changed with the times.Rick Steves，the authr f America's bestselling guides t Eurpean destinatins，published his first guidebk 44 years ag.He still persnally researches many f his bks，which ffer a lt f infrmatin in small type.His publishers，being mre business-minded，als prduce pcket guides，which take thse tips and enliven them with phtgraphs.
Yunger travellers are mre likely t rganize their wn plans，relying n digital resurces rather than bks.Artificial intelligence is anther challenge n the way.Like a gd guide，AI's prmise is that it can d the bring research and prduce a summary.Frmmer's，fr its part，experimented with using AI t ffer tailr-made answers t travellers' questins，but fund that it was making things up t ften t be useful.Nthing makes a traveller reach fr their trusty guidebk mre than an impractical tip.
13.What can we learn abut Frmmer's and Lnely Planet？ ______
A. They're n lnger n sale.
B. They're becming influential nline.
C. They're infected with a deadly virus.
D. They're facing a challenging situatin.
14.What des the underlined wrd"rbust"in paragraph 3 mean？ ______
A. Strng.B. Dead.C. RichD. Fashinable.
15.Which aspect f guidebks des paragraph 4 fcus n？ ______
A. Their authrs.B. Their advantages.
C. Their materials.D. Their prducers.
16.What des the authr mainly cnvey in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Guidebks remain reliable.
B. The tips AI prvides are practical.
C. Digital bks are mre prmising.
D. AI answers travellers' questins prperly.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
"New Year，New Yu".It's January 1 again.It's time t make New Year's Reslutins （决心）again.On the ne hand，the New Year's reslutins reflect ur hpe t make a persnal transfrmatin.On the ther hand，they shw ur regret f the past year.（1）______
The truth is that many peple fail t accmplish them and keep making new nes.It is nt because f a lack f self-discipline.（2）______ In ther wrds，we seek t"becme unrecgnizable".
In fact，the appeal f a"New Yu"desn't have t d with cncrete changes.（3）______ With a new year beginning，we want t finally feel that we're in the driver's seat when it cmes t ur health，finances，persnality and s n.
S the very cncept f"New Year，New Yu"cllapses after careful reflectin.Just like we culd never drag urselves ut f the mud by pulling n ur wn hair，we culd never win the struggle t becme a ttally different kind f persn.
Instead f"becming unrecgnizable"，the New Year shuld be a time t cmmit t"radical dability".This means embracing（拥抱） the pleasure f an easily reachable gal.If yu find waking up at 5 ，make 7 initial gal and make prgress every day.（4）______ If 2025 is yur year fr getting fit，it prbably isn't als the time t start tidying yur hme r learning a new language.
S let 2025 be the year when we finally stp trying t becme smene else.（5）______ Let's start ding things in baby steps：ne message t a friend r ne wrkut.Nt many，but at least ne.Nt later，but right nw.
A.Rather，we fail t live up t ur expectatins.
B.Accept wh we really are and start frm there.
C.But it's the very attempt t make cmplete changes.
D.This als means cnsciusly setting up a majr gal.
E.Why are we ging thrugh such.cntradictry feelings？
F.It als means fcusing n a limited number f gals at a time.
G.On the cntrary，it's abut btaining a sense f cntrlling ur life.
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
We all have that ne thing we'd lve t d but we're t scared t try.A trip t France taught Lisa that（1） ______ is what we made f it.Pushing her（2） ______ nt nly allwed her t have a tn f fun，but als gave her a new（3） ______ ， ne in which she gets t d what she lves.This is her stry，a（n）（4） ______ fr yu t get ut f yur cmfrt zne t：
"After graduatin frm university，I fund a jb in a strange city.One day，I（5） ______ myself wanting t g traveling.As I didn't have any friends there，I decided it was the perfect（6） ______ t g n my first ever sl（独自的） trip.I had never（7） ______ alne befre，especially abrad，s I decided t（8） ______ fr a guided grup that was ging rck climbing in France.This（9） ______ me a sense f security，being new t sl traveling.
The France trip frced me ut f s many（10） ______ znes that ended up being ne f the big turning pints f my life.The time I spent in France navigating （导航） airprts and taxis alne，meeting a grup f cmplete（11） ______ ， and spending 2 weeks climbing with them ended up being ne f the greatest（12） ______ f my life.
I had always（13） ______ myself a shy and cautius kind f persn befre，but this travel experience lit me up t becme（14） ______ .It shwed me a brave，strng，and self-sufficient side f myself that went n t（15） ______ my life in dramatic ways when I returned hme."
22.A. studyB. wrkC. restD. life
23.A. bundaryB. dutyC. strategyD. develpment
24.A. tipB. pathC. rderD. skill
25.A. cntributinB. entranceC. encuragementD. guideline
26.A. leftB. imaginedC. heardD. fund
27.A. pprtunityB. peratinC. cnsequenceD. mvement
28.A. chattedB. traveledC. perfrmedD. exercised
29.A. lk utB. set utC. sign upD. make up
30.A. gaveB. lentC. taughtD. sld
31.A. attractiveB. cmfrtC. creativeD. difficult
32.A. strangersB. cmpetitrsC. classmatesD. clleagues
33.A. behaviursB. experimentsC. experiencesD. slutins
34.A. awardedB. shwedC. tldD. cnsidered
35.A. differentB. crazyC. curiusD. cnfused
36.A. riskB. influenceC. damageD. impress
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.Abut 120 years ag，gld was discvered in the Yukn，in nrthern Canada.As a yung man，Jack Lndn jined the gld rush （1） jurneyed frm Califrnia t Alaska and the Yukn.Thugh，like mst miners，he did nt get rich （2） （ lk） fr gld，he saw first-hand hw dgs were a necessary part f travel in the far nrth.Sme friends he met there had a large dg，particularly tugh and healthy.This served as （3） （inspire） fr the main dg character in Lndn's nvel—The Call f the Wild.
When he returned （4） Califrnia，Lndn was unable t find a jb.With Alaska fresh in （5） （ he） mind，he tried t sell the stry f his jurney up nrth t several publishers and magazines，but n ne seemed （6） （ interest）.Later，Lndn wrte a shrt stry abut a dg in the far nrth wh survived many adventures.This new stry became extremely ppular.It （7） （ publish） in bk frmat and has never been ut f print since.
The her f Lndn's nvel was Buck，a large family dg （8） （ wn） by a wealthy judge.Buck's life was wnderful and happy，until he was stlen and sld t the men （9） tk him t Canada，where he became a sled dg used fr travel in the harsh Yukn winter.Tday，the bk is cnsidered ne f the mst imprtant （10） （ nvel） f American literature，and students in high schl and cllege are ften required t read it.
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共9小题，共9分。
38.Edmntn is f （极冷的） cld in winter.
39.Thse wh like spicy fd tend t have a ht t （脾气）.
40.Many f these new i （创新） are already available.
41.It is bth challenging and r （有益的） t study abrad.
42.I became mre m （积极的），and I'm als a lt mre ambitius nw!
43.Just like spken language，bdy language v （变化） frm culture t culture. （根据中英文提示填空）
44.They tried using the liquid （获得） frm biling fresh wrmwd t treat malaria.
45.Stephen Hawking was ne f the mst famus and g （有天分的） scientists in physics.
46.One night，Mary had t wrk till late and it was （有雾的） utside when she left the ffice.
七、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
47.假定你是李华，你的好朋友Lily昨天午餐时吃东西卡住了，你运用英语课上刚学到的海姆立克法（the Heimlich maneuvre）对她进行了成功施救。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
（1）你的施救过程；
（2）你的感想。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris，
I'm writing t share with yu hw I saved my best friend Lily yesterday._________
Yurs， Li Hua
48.Cming frm a lng line f angry flks，I have always tried t sften my anger.But it is still there，like lava bubbling inside a drmant（休眠的） vlcan.Occasinally，the lava bils ver and I d smething I regret.Frtunately，I find my hmemade ckies is the best way t repair the damage.The rund-shaped little gifts，giving ff a pleasant smell，can pen the dr f a heart that's hurt.
Last week，the ckie again saved me frm myself.
It all started when I put the ckie dugh int the ven，set the timer and waited fr them t puff up （膨胀）.Then thrugh my kitchen windw，I sptted my new neighbr acrss the street，wh placed a Ping-Png table n his frnt lawn.He is a cllege student，wearing a white T-shirt，his dark hair shiny and wild.Sensing my gaze，he ndded and gave me a friendly smile.
Yet，fr me，it was anther stry.A Ping-Png table n a frnt lawn was nt just a Ping-Png table.It was an annying game-png table.
Let me explain.Game-png invlves buncing balls，accmpanied by chatting，laughter and lud music.I wuldn't knw abut it if I hadn't spent years living clser t the university，where game-png tables dtted frnt yards.At that time，the sunds f game png extended late int the night and early int the mrning.These students embraced game png as a lifestyle，but fr us，it was disaster.
The best we culd d was mve t a quieter part，but at great expense.And nw，here was this guy，placing a new game-png table within full view f my windw.The awful memries tripped the anger inside me.
S I walked right past that stupid table，punded n his dr and tld him that it had t g.I expected him t aplgize.Instead，he returned my rage."Wh are yu？"he asked."And what gives yu the right t make such a silly demand？"His respnse made me angrier and I started yelling.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
Suddenly，I heard the timer ringing frm my kitchen.__________
Paragraph 2：
In n time，the student answered the drbell.__________
1.【答案】ntirely
2~4.【答案】C、B、D
5~8.【答案】D、B、A、D
9~12.【答案】B、A、C、C
13~16.【答案】D、A、B、A
17~21.【答案】E、C、G、F、B
22~36.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、A、B、A、C、D、A、B
37.【答案】and
lking
inspiratin
t
his
interested
was published
wned
wh
nvels
38.【答案】reezing
39.【答案】emper
40.【答案】nnvatins
41.【答案】ewarding
42.【答案】tivated
43.【答案】aries
44.【答案】btained
45.【答案】ifted
46.【答案】fggy
47.【答案】Dear Chris，
I'm writing t share with yu hw I saved my best friend Lily yesterday.We were having lunch when suddenly she was chked and culdn't breathe nrmally.Panicked at first，I quickly calmed myself and recalled the Heimlich maneuvre we'd just learned in ur class.【高分句型一】（话题）
I rushed behind her，wrapped my arms arund her waist，made a fist with ne hand and placed it right abve her stmach.Then，I grasped my fist with my ther hand and gave a frce.Thankfully，after a few tries，the piece f fd flew ut and Lily culd breathe again.（施救过程）
It was truly a nerve-wracking yet rewarding experience.I'm extremely grateful that I had the knwledge t act in time and made a difference.【高分句型二】（感想）
Yurs， Li Hua
48.【答案】 Suddenly，I heard the timer ringing frm my kitchen.It was bvius that my ckies were ready.I ran back as quickly as pssible，in case they gt burnt.The mment I pened the ven，the familiar smell brught all senses back t me.Hw culd I blame smene wh did nthing wrng in the first place？【高分句型一】I was s ashamed that I culdn't help questining myself repeatedly.I decided t make up fr the hurt I had dne t the by.S，I put the ckies n the plate.Then I walked what felt like miles acrss the street t the kid's drstep.This time，instead f punding n his dr，I chse t ring the drbell. （描写作者处理饼干，同时反思自己的行为）
In n time，the student answered the drbell.Gathering up all my curage，I ffered the plate f ckies，aplgizing sincerely， "I am srry. " I explained that the persn he met yesterday，the ne with the pinting finger and harsh shuts，wasn't the real me.I shuldn't have yelled.Then came the lng silence.Fr ne hrrible mment，I even pictured him kncking ver the plate，sending ckies acrss the yard.What happened next tk me by surprise.【高分句型二】His face sftened and he reached ut t accept the lvely ckies.He said he was srry，t and hpe we culd start all ver again. "Of curse，" I agreed.Walking back，I felt like I'd witnessed a miracle.（描写作者用饼干来道歉，化解矛盾）