中考英语三轮冲刺 微专题练习21听力技巧·数字时间地点·三步听力法

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺 微专题练习21听力技巧·数字时间地点·三步听力法，文件包含《拍皮球》课件pptx、《拍皮球》教案doc、放风筝mp4等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共0页， 欢迎下载使用。

听力是中考英语的第一大题，分值占比20%-25%。近三年真题显示，数字、时间、地点是听力高频考点，约占听力总分的40%。命题趋势为：① 数字考查（电话号码、价格、年龄、年份）；② 时间考查（时刻、日期、时长）；③ 地点考查（场所、方位、路线）。2026年预计会加大干扰信息和同义转述的考查，单纯听数字将难以应对。本专题通过50道模拟题，系统训练三大高频考点，帮助考生掌握“三步听力法”。
一线教师观察·来自课堂的真实困惑
我教了十几年毕业班，发现学生在听力上的困惑集中在：
• 数字听到后面忘了前面，特别是电话号码和年份。
• 时间总把“half past”和“quarter t”搞混。
• 地点题不知道如何根据对话场景推断。
• 遇到干扰信息（比如先说一个数字又改口）就蒙了。
其实，听力有“三步听力法”：听前预判，听中速记，听后复核。下面的技巧是我从无数真题中总结出来的，学生用了都说“原来听力有套路”。
核心策略·三步听力法
第一步：听前预判——浏览选项，预测考点
• 快速浏览题目和选项，圈出关键词（数字、时间、地点）。
• 预测可能听到的内容，做到心中有数。
我的口诀：“听前浏览关键词，数字时间地点先圈。”
第二步：听中速记——边听边记，捕捉关键
• 重点听数字、时间、地点相关的关键词。
• 用简单符号速记（如$表示价格，@表示地点）。
• 注意干扰信息（如“I thught it was... but actually...”）。
我的口诀：“重点数字和地点，速记符号要熟练；转折词后是答案，干扰信息别上当。”
第三步：听后复核——检查答案，避免粗心
• 检查数字是否听错（如thirteen/thirty）。
• 检查时间表达是否正确（如half past six=6:30）。
• 检查地点是否符合逻辑。
我的口诀：“-teen与-ty要分清，时间表达别搞混；地点符合上下文，复核一遍稳拿分。”

专项训练·50题集训
A. 数字专项训练（10题）
文本：M: Hw much is this T-shirt? W: It's 25 dllars. But tday it's n sale, nly 19 dllars.
1. Hw much is the T-shirt tday?
A. $25
B. $19
C. $20
文本：W: My phne number is 865-7239. Please call me later.
2. What's the wman's phne number?
A. 865-7329
B. 865-7239
C. 856-7239
文本：M: There are 35 students in my class, and 20 f them are girls.
3. Hw many bys are there in the class?
A. 20
B. 15
C. 35
文本：W: I was brn in 2010. S I'm 15 years ld nw.
4. Hw ld is the wman?
A. 14
B. 15
C. 16
文本：M: I have 50 yuan. The bk csts 35 yuan. I will have 15 yuan left.
5. Hw much mney will the man have left?
A. 35 yuan
B. 50 yuan
C. 15 yuan
文本：W: The cncert starts at 7:30. We have 30 minutes left. Let's hurry.
6. What time is it nw?
A. 7:00
B. 7:30
C. 8:00
文本：M: I'll meet yu at the library at a quarter t nine.
7. What time will they meet?
A. 8:45
B. 9:15
C. 9:00
文本：W: My sister is 12 years ld. She is 3 years yunger than me.
8. Hw ld is the wman?
A. 12
B. 15
C. 9
文本：M: I paid 80 dllars fr this jacket, but it was n sale fr 60 dllars last week.
9. Hw much did the man pay fr the jacket?
A. $60
B. $80
C. $20
文本：W: The mvie lasts fr 2 hurs and 30 minutes. It started at 7:00 pm.
10. When will the mvie end?
A. 9:00 pm
B. 9:30 pm
C. 10:00 pm
B. 时间专项训练（听短对话，选择正确的时间）（10题）
文本：W: When will the meeting begin? M: At 2:30 this afternn. We have 15 minutes left.
11. What time is it nw?
A. 2:15
B. 2:30
C. 2:45
文本：M: I'll return the bk n Friday. Tday is Wednesday.
12. Hw many days des the man have t keep the bk?
A. 2 days
B. 3 days
C. 4 days
文本：W: The train leaves at 9:00. We need t be at the statin half an hur earlier.
13. When shuld they arrive at the statin?
A. 8:30
B. 9:00
C. 9:30
文本：M: I was brn n April 5th, 2008. What abut yu? W: I'm tw years yunger than yu.
14. When was the wman brn?
A. 2006
B. 2008
C. 2010
文本：W: The museum pens at 9 am and clses at 5 pm. It's pen every day except Mnday.
15. Hw many hurs is the museum pen n Tuesday?
A. 8 hurs
B. 9 hurs
C. 10 hurs
文本：M: I'll finish my hmewrk at 8:30. Let's meet at 9:00.
16. Hw lng will the man wait?
A. 30 minutes
B. 1 hur
C. 1.5 hurs
文本：W: The cncert will start at 7:45. Let's meet at the gate at 7:15.
17. Hw lng will they have befre the cncert starts?
A. 15 minutes
B. 30 minutes
C. 45 minutes
文本：M: I'm ging t Beijing n May 2nd and cming back n May 7th.
18. Hw lng will the man stay in Beijing?
A. 5 days
B. 6 days
C. 7 days
文本：W: The film is 2 hurs lng. It started at 7:00 and will end at 9:00.
19. What time will the film end?
A. 8:00
B. 9:00
C. 10:00
文本：M: I usually get up at 6:30. But tday I gt up at 7:00 because I went t bed late last night.
20. When did the man get up tday?
A. 6:30
B. 7:00
C. 7:30
C. 地点专项训练（听短对话，选择正确的地点）（10题）
文本：M: I'd like t brrw sme bks n histry. W: They are n the secnd flr, next t the reading rm.
21. Where are the histry bks?
A. On the first flr
B. On the secnd flr
C. In the reading rm
文本：W: Excuse me, where is the pst ffice? M: G straight and turn left at the traffic lights. It's acrss frm the bank.
22. Where is the pst ffice?
A. Next t the bank
B. Acrss frm the bank
C. Behind the bank
文本：M: What's wrng with yu? W: I have a headache and feel very tired. M: Let me check yur temperature.
23. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm
B. In a hspital
C. In a restaurant
文本：W: I'd like t have a table fr tw. M: D yu have a reservatin? W: Yes, under the name Smith.
24. Where are the speakers?
A. In a htel
B. In a restaurant
C. In a library
文本：M: Can I help yu? W: Yes, I'm lking fr a T-shirt fr my sn.
25. Where are they?
A. In a bkstre
B. In a clthing stre
C. In a supermarket
文本：W: Hw ften d yu g t the gym? M: Three times a week. I usually g n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday.
26. Where des the man g three times a week?
A. T the library
B. T the gym
C. T the park
文本：M: Excuse me, hw can I get t the statin? W: It's abut 10 minutes' walk frm here. G straight and yu'll see it n yur left.
27. Where is the statin?
A. On the left
B. On the right
C. Behind the speaker
文本：W: Did yu g t the museum yesterday? M: N, I went t the z with my sister.
28. Where did the man g yesterday?
A. T the museum
B. T the z
C. T the park
文本：M: The bk is due next Tuesday. Yu can renew it nline if yu need mre time.
29. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library
B. In a bkstre
C. In a classrm
文本：W: Yur rm is n the 8th flr, Rm 805. Here is yur key card.
30. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hspital
B. In a htel
C. In a schl
D. 长对话综合训练（2篇，共10题）
W: Gd mrning, can I help yu?
M: Yes, I'd like t buy a ticket t Shanghai.
W: When wuld yu like t leave?
M: On Friday mrning, the 15th.
W: There's a flight at 9:30 am. It arrives at 11:45 am.
M: Hw much is it?
W: 850 yuan.
M: OK, I'll take it.
W: May I have yur name, please?
M: Tm Smith.
W: Here's yur ticket. Gate 12. Have a nice flight.
31. What day is the man leaving?
A. Wednesday
B. Friday
C. Sunday
32. What time des the flight leave?
A. 9:30 am
B. 11:45 am
C. 8:50 am
33. Hw much is the ticket?
A. 580 yuan
B. 850 yuan
C. 585 yuan
34. What is the man's name?
A. Tm Green
B. Tm Smith
C. Tim Smith
35. Which gate shuld the man g t?
A. Gate 10
B. Gate 12
C. Gate 14
根据下面一段对话，回答36-40题。
W: Hi, Mike. Where are yu ging?
M: I'm ging t the pst ffice. I need t mail this package.
W: Hw much des it cst?
M: It's 3 dllars fr standard shipping. It will take abut 5 days t arrive.
W: That's nt t bad. Is it ging t yur sister?
M: Yes, it's her birthday next week. I wanted t send it earlier, but I frgt.
W: Dn't wrry. She'll lve it. I'm ging t the bkstre. D yu want t cme?
M: Sure, I'll meet yu there after I finish at the pst ffice.
36. Where is Mike ging first?
A. T the bkstre
B. T the pst ffice
C. T his sister's huse
37. Hw much des the shipping cst?
A. 2 dllars
B. 3 dllars
C. 5 dllars
38. Hw lng will the package take t arrive?
A. 3 days
B. 5 days
C. 7 days
39. Whse birthday is it next week?
A. Mike's sister
B. Mike's mther
C. The wman's sister
40. Where will they meet after?
A. At the pst ffice
B. At the bkstre
C. At Mike's hme
E. 独白综合训练（1篇，共5题）
Hell, everyne. Here is the weather reprt fr tday. It's a sunny day in Beijing, with a high f 28 degrees. In Shanghai, it's cludy and there might be sme rain in the afternn. The temperature there is arund 25. In Guangzhu, it's ht and humid, reaching 32 degrees. Fr thse in Harbin, it's cl and windy, with a lw f 12 degrees. That's all fr tday's weather reprt. Have a nice day!
41. What's the weather like in Beijing?
A. Cludy
B. Sunny
C. Rainy
42. What's the temperature in Shanghai?
A. 28°C
B. 25°C
C. 32°C
43. In which city might it rain in the afternn?
A. Beijing
B. Guangzhu
C. Shanghai
44. Hw is the weather in Guangzhu?
A. Ht and humid
B. Cl and windy
C. Warm and cludy
45. What's the lwest temperature in Harbin?
A. 12°C
B. 15°C
C. 10°C
F. 2026命题预测·押题练（5题）
文本：M: The new library will pen n Octber 15th. It's the third Saturday f the mnth.
46. When will the new library pen?
A. Octber 15th
B. Octber 16th
C. Octber 20th
文本：W: The train t Shanghai leaves at 10:15 frm Platfrm 4.
47. Which platfrm shuld passengers take?
A. Platfrm 1
B. Platfrm 4
C. Platfrm 10
文本：M: I need t buy a ticket fr the 7:00 shw. Hw much is it? W: $12 fr adults, $8 fr students.
48. Hw much is a student ticket?
A. $12
B. $8
C. $20
文本：W: The meeting is at 2:30. We have t be there 10 minutes early t sign in.
49. What time shuld they arrive?
A. 2:20
B. 2:30
C. 2:40
文本：M: I'll pick yu up at yur huse at 6:45. The cncert starts at 7:30, s we have plenty f time.
50. When will the cncert start?
A. 6:45
B. 7:30
C. 7:45
参考答案与三步听力法点睛
数字专项：1-5 B B B B C 6-10 A A B B B
时间专项：11-15 A A A C A 16-20 A B A B B
地点专项：21-25 B B B B B 26-30 B A B A B
长对话综合：31-35 B A B B B 36-40 B B B A B
独白综合：41-45 B B C A A
预测押题：46-50 A B B A B