上海市浦东新区华东师范大学第二附属中学2025_2026学年高三3月英语练习英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份上海市浦东新区华东师范大学第二附属中学2025_2026学年高三3月英语练习英语试题（文字版，含答案），共7页。
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
High flyers
The Beatles learned hw t be Beatles tgether. Frm 1963 t 1970, the grup's fur members experienced an entirely new kind f fame, while leaning n (1) ______ t get thrugh it. After (2) ______ (split) up, they faced anther challenge: hw t be an ex - Beatle? This ne had t be cnfrnted alne. The heaviest burdens f expectatin fell n the grup's main sng writers, Jhn Lennn and Paul McCartney, bth f (3) ______ leaned n their wives. As Jhn and Yk On pursued plitical campaigns, Paul and Linda McCartney retreated t their ruinus Scttish farm.
McCartney lnged t play befre audiences again, which he hadn't (4) ______ the Beatles stpped turing in 1966. But he culdn't face ding it sl. S he asked Linda t help him put tgether a new grup. This authrised, illustrated ral histry, edited by cultural histrian Ted Widmer, tells the stry f ne f the mst successful bands f the 1970s - and ne f the strangest.
The first Wings album, Wild Life, (5) ______ (release) in 1971, was almst deliberately half - baked, and arrived t a rund f ridicule. McCartney packed the ther members f Wings int a van, and (6) ______ (set) ff n a tur f British universities. He (7) ______ 'lk at the map, identify the nearest university and ask the scial secretary if they fancied a gig that evening. The new grup played a set f rck 'n' rll cvers, new Wings sngs and n Beatles tunes. He wanted Wings t make its mistakes away frm the hstile gaze f critics, cnscius, in particular, (8) ______ they wuld give his wife n quarter.
McCartney, a weirder artist than his reputatin suggested, was a self - willed decisin - maker. His grup's first tw singles were a prtest sng and a kids' sng. In cultural memry, Wings are vershadwed by the Beatles, masking just hw ppular they were. Wings had mre US N 1s than anyne (9) ______ the Bee Gees (比吉斯乐队). We can nw appreciate hw many f their sngs are, t use the technical term, bangers: Band n the Run, Jet, Let 'Em In, Live and Let Die.
Wings blended imperial rck grandeur with a hmemade spirit and an easy - ging clness. Wings was bund (10) ______ (spin) ff frm the Beatles universe - but what a spin - ff it was.
Sectin B
Directins: Fill in each blank with a prper wrd chsen frm the bx. Each wrd can be used nly nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
Distant Diplmacy
When danger appraches, many creatures seem t fllw the ancient prverb that “the enemy f my enemy is my friend.” Researchers have recently been finding subtle ways that animals cmmunicate with ther species in this kind f 11 defense treaty.
Fr example, Nature Eclgy & Evlutin carries a recent study 12 mre than 20 bird species n fur cntinents that emit virtually identical “whining (哀鸣)” calls when they spt brd parasites (寄生繁殖) such as cucks. That call is 13 the wrd fr ‘cuck,’” says study c - lead authr James Kennerley at Crnell University. “And it’s recruiting individuals t cme tgether against this cmmn enemy.”
Brd parasites lay eggs in ther birds’ nests, manipulating the 14 parents int raising their chicks fr them. At a field site in Australia, Kennerley has witnessed individuals frm a dzen r mre species attack a cuck in respnse t whining calls in 15 . These mbs can be s aggressive that Kennerley needs t cage the specimen used in their experiments t prtect it. Otherwise the attacking birds wuld have “just cmpletely trn it t pieces,” Kennerley says.
Many birds als share a cmmn 16 fr predatrs. Research by wildlife eclgist Erick Greene shws that varius sngbirds prduce 17 “seet” calls t warn f a raptr (猛禽) in flight. The calls are t high - pitched fr raptrs t hear well, s the predatrs remain unaware as infrmatin abut their arrival 18 thrugh the frest. If the raptr settles, sngbirds switch t “mbbing” calls, a distinct sund that, as Greene puts it, “draws in the trps t drive that raptr ff.”
Defense is nt the nly reasn fr crss - species cmmunicatin. Amng ther things, it may help birds migrate and 19 fd intake. A recent study fund that when seabirds with gd visin search fr fd with seabirds with strng senses f smell, they bth have far greater success at catching krill. Unlike with the seet and whining calls, hwever, it’s unclear whether they’re deliberately signaling t ne anther r “just 20 fllwing ther birds,” says study lead authr Jesse Granger, a biphysicist at Duke University.
But clearly, “very cmplex multispecies cmmunicatin netwrks are pervasive,” Greene says. “It really benefits animals t pay attentin t ne anther.”
II. Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Permissive Paths
I’ve always lved a ‘permissive path’—a rute acrss private land that the wner, manager r tenant has decided vluntarily t pen t all. It’s always seemed like the nicest f 21 . A surprise, a welcme, a generus act, as well as an implied agreement between walker and landwner: here is a safe rute t use, 22 . The direct 23 f “get ff my land”, it is the actin f a farmer r land manager interested in and part f their wider cmmunity.
Many permissive paths wrk well and have dne fr a significant amunt f time,
enhancing r cnnecting ur netwrk f public ftpaths and byways. And there is much t gain in 24 benefit, t. Fr walkers, perhaps a rute that ‘25’ acrss the land is scenic, invites curisity and enquiry int what’s living r grwing in a place thrugh the seasns. Fr land managers, they can intrduce a lt f cheer and cmmn 26 : great public relatins, a gateway t building understanding and respect fr the wrk and life f the cuntryside, plus mre lve fr what else lives, r has lived, in a place, histrically r eclgically.
Many land managers and farmers are critically 27 f the knwledge gap between mst peple and farming, as well as the need fr access t the cuntryside fr all. Many want t share the 28 f the space they live r wrk in. But it takes a certain amunt f kindness, curage and effrt t 29 a welcme nt land yu are respnsible fr.
Kate Sharp, tenant farmer n the glrius, rganic West Twn Farm in Devn, 30 by semi - retired farmer Andy Bragg, says she lves “t help peple enjy the beautiful cuntryside with us and have a 31 t the farming we d here” thrugh permissive paths. But she’s been saddened by the actins f sme, with ff - lead dgs misbehaving arund livestck, p (屎) nt picked up r, weirdly, picked up, bagged, thrwn r 32 smewhere.
West Twn Farm 33 ‘Pasture fr Life’ principles, grazing (放牧) animals n 100% rich and diverse fields. There is n place n it fr dg p, r p in bags hanging frm berry - and wildlife - rich hedgerws. Kate emphasises the majrity f dg walkers use it in a friendly, respectful way, but the prblem has gt s bad frm a few, she’s cnsidering a n - dg plicy. 34 , the Bathurst Estate in Cirencester chse t mnetise access after 300 years f use while Bridehead Estate in Drset shut its access after 65 years and a new wner.
When this can happen, and when a few peple 35 things fr thers, bld mves, such as Peer respnsibility and the Right t Ram public access mvement, ffer better gateways t lng - term slutins and cultural and scial change. They are ptential game changers.
21.A. territriesB. vlunteersC. invitatinsD. administratins
22.A. respnsiblyB. straightC. naturallyD. alne
23.A. gestureB. equivalentC. cmmandD. ppsite
24.A. mutualB. physicalC. seasnalD. agricultural
25.A. cuts shrtB. makes senseC. csts dearD. gets the bt
26.A. wealthB. knwledgeC. estateD. gdwill
27.A. fearfulB. ignrantC. awareD. ashamed
28.A. mapB. privilegeC. custmD. rhythm
29.A. extendB. declineC. hnurD. receive
30.A. welcmedB. permittedC. tackledD. wned
31.A. restrictinB. sacrificeC. cnnectinD. vcatin
32.A. dumpedB. recycledC. chargedD. hung
33.A. plugs intB. perates nC. withdraws frmD. backfires n
34.A. LikewiseB. Fr exampleC. In cnsequenceD. Particularly
35.A. abuseB. adjustC. spilD. prfile
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
(A)
After receiving tenure (终身职位) in 2022 I cnsidered taking a vacatin. But I had 15 peple in my lab, a partner wh is als in academia with his wn lab, and tw children in elementary schl. I felt I culd nt step away fr a year. Then I cnnected with researchers in Uruguay seeking a cllabratr experienced in my area, and I gt a shrt - term Fulbright fellwship t explre the pprtunity. I envisined my 3 - mnth stay as an intense perid f lab wrk, data cllectin and scientific discveries. The 5 - hur time difference wuld leave me with enugh hurs t catch up with my lab and family back hme.
When I arrived, I was dispirited t learn that the shuttle t the institute ran n a schedule that limited ur wrk hurs t 8 a.m. t 3:30 p.m. Mrnings started with shared mate and cnversatins abut ur weekends r evenings, fllwed later by an extended lunch break that was sacred. I felt impatient.
Yet my research prgressed steadily. Outside f wrk, anther kind f prgress was unflding. I was still wrking lng hurs because f my respnsibilities as a lab head, graduate prgram directr, and Natinal Institutes f Health study sectin member, but the built - in breaks — which ften included an evening snack — made all the difference. I still gt my wrk dne, and the slwer rhythm als left space fr deeper thinking, bth in my experiments and in my life. I was learning the value f wrking with intentin rather than urgency, and f leaving rm fr the parts f life that can't be scheduled. A calmness set in. I fund myself laughing mre, sleeping better, and enjying the life I have wrked hard t build.
Midway thrugh my fellwship my family arrived fr an extended visit, and I tk 3 weeks ff fr a nce - in - a - lifetime jurney. We wandered thrugh bustling neighbrhds framed by the Andes, and felt the thunder f waterfalls saking us in mist. I began t ntice small things: my daughter's fascinatin with seashells, my sn's grwing ease with strangers and his first wrds f Spanish.
When my fellwship ended 8 mnths ag, I returned with mre than a set f data. I came back with a readjusted sense f hw I want t live and wrk. I blck my calendar s that n ne can schedule a meeting during my ff hur. I've built small rituals int my rutine — a mrning walk, a break away frm the screen... These mdest changes have reshaped the texture f my days. I find myself mre fcused in the lab, mre patient with my students, and mre present with my family. Prductivity, I've cme t see, is nt measured nly by research papers and grants. It is als sustained by presence, rest, and the relatinships that give meaning t the wrk.
36. The authr's life can be described as ______ befre she received a tenure.
A. an escape frm family dutiesB. frequently n the run
C. a rat race with her partnerD. in pursuit f fellwship
37. Hw did the authr initially feel after learning the wrk schedule in Uruguay?
A. disappinted and anxiusB. duty - bund but calmC. hmesick but fulfillingD. relieved and anticipatry
38. The mdest changes mentined by the authr might include ______.
A. becming available when her lab members need t cnsult her
B. treating cnversatins abut leisure as a religiusly sacred ritual
C. replacing a lng lunch break with deep thinking ver a snack
D. reserving weekends fr her family instead f unfinished wrk
39. Which f the fllwing is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. T wrk r nt t wrkB. Apprach t wrk - life balance
C. The experiment I didn't planD. Success isn't measured by science
(B)
There's n dubt that ur climate is changing—NASA says the evidence is clear. Current warming is happening faster than at any ther time in the past 10,000 years. But the effect a warmer wrld will have n hurricanes is hard t predict. Rising glbal temperatures are likely t impact hurricanes because trpical cyclnes (气旋) feed n warm, wet air. But the cmplex nature f these strms makes it impssible t knw exactly hw they'll change ver time. On average, the evidence suggests that hurricanes are likely t becme mre frequent and mre dangerus. As the wrld gets warmer, the air will get wetter, and wetter air means heavier rain. It's chemistry: the htter it is, the mre evapratin there will be. Strm - induced flding will als be mre likely as ice sheets melt and the sea expands.
40. Accrding t the passage, what is a likely effect f glbal warming n hurricanes?
A. Hurricanes will bring mre rainfall due t wetter air.
B. Hurricanes will becme less predictable in their path.
C. The wind speed f all hurricanes will immediately increase.
D. The ttal number f hurricanes each year will definitely duble.
41. Which f the fllwing is prbably the best title f the flw chart?
A. Weathering the strmB. Are hurricanes getting strnger?
C. Why keep track f strm?D. Predicting hurricanes
42. Wh are respnsible fr the steps frm 1 t 4 in the flw chart?
A. Strm crdinatr; Path predictr; Strm sensrs; Emergency managers
B. Hurricane hunters; Strm sensrs; Path predictr; Emergency managers
C. Path predictr; Hurricane hunters; Strm sensrs; Rescue wrkers
D. Path predictr; Emergency managers; Data prcessr; Hurricane hunters;
(C)
Chinese check - ups
Freigners visiting China ften admire the cuntry's high - speed rail and glittering skylines in an exaggerated way. Its ld - fashined medical system, thugh, gets less praise. S Amie, a British wman, caused a stir nline last mnth with a glwing vide review f a public hspital in Beijing. With persistent stmach pain, and facing a lng wait t see a dctr in Britain, she went t China, where she had nce lived. Tests, diagnsis and treatment were quick and cst sme 2,800 yuan. Even including the air fare, that was still less than she wuld have had t pay at a private hspital at hme, she said. After Amie's vide went viral n Chinese scial media, ther freigners chimed in with their wn stries f cheap and efficient care in China.
A decade ag, fficials set a target fr China t becme an "internatinally cmpetitive" destinatin fr medical turism by 2030, much as Suth Krea has, with wealthy Chinese ften traveling there fr cmplex treatments r csmetic surgery. Nw China is drawing a grwing number f freign patients. Last year its hspitals received nearly 1.3m f them, up almst 74% frm 2022, accrding t Chinese media. China's medical - turism market is expected t increase frm arund by 2035, accrding t Market Research Future, a cnsultancy.
Many f China's medical facilities are still secnd - rate, but in recent years its best hspitals have gained tp - ntch dctrs and equipment. Fr sme elective prcedures such as laser eye surgery, they are wrld - class. They are als usually cheaper than Western hspitals. Many have English - speaking staff. And since 2023 China has fast expanded its visa - free entry scheme. This makes it easier t drp in fr a check - up.
Mst f the freigners t be fund in Chinese hspitals are still residents rather than medical turists. But big cities like Shanghai and Beijing are starting t receive mre patients frm abrad. Grwing numbers f Vietnamese are seeking treatment in hspitals in suthern China. And Russians are ppping ver the brder t hspitals in the nrth - east.
State media see this as an encuraging sign f the cuntry's grwing appeal t patients verseas. "Cmpared with sme Western cuntries, China's medical system prvides mre efficient and affrdable care," a researcher tld China Daily, a state
Frm classrms t care hmes
Less than three years ag Ms Jiang was tidying away tys and singing rhymes as a teacher at a nursery in Beijing. She remembers parents kncking n the dr in an effrt t sign their children up. That gradually became rarer, until last year Ms Jiang fund herself distributing prmtinal leaflets fr the nursery in her lunchbreak. 47. ______ Last May Ms Jiang mved int a sectr with better grwth prspects: care hmes and her abilities t teach handicrafts and play games cme in useful.
Between 2017 and 2022 China’s ttal fertility (生育) rate crashed frm 1.8 t 1. Between 2021 and 2024 pupil numbers in pre - schls fell frm 48m t 36m. Sme 42,000 f 295,000 pre - schls have clsed, and 360,000 f 3.2m pre - schl teachers have quit.
48. ______ Whereas China’s nursery - ging grup will fall by 14m in the next five years, the number f peple aged 65 and ver will rise frm 211m t 256m. China badly needs mre staff t care fr them. In 2021 it had just half a millin certified care wrkers. That made fr just 0.27 care wrkers per 100 peple aged 65 and abve, a shckingly lw number. Universities have launched degrees in elderly care. The first batch f students graduated last year, t ht demand.
All this mtivated ne Ms Wu in 2023 t pen her wn care hme in Jiangxi after years in nurseries. She has nine residents paying 2,600 yuan a mnth t be there. The utlk is bright, she says: right nw thse in care hmes have multiple children n average. Thse brn in the 1970s and 1980s mstly have nly ne child, which means fewer peple t lk after them when they eventually get ld. 49. ______ She has als had a few frm nursery teachers lking t make the switch she did.
The gvernment likes “mixed - use” facilities where bth yung and ld are lked after. 50. ______ It had facilities fr table - tennis and space fr calligraphy, and when the nursery teachers were free, they taught the elderly. The ld certainly enjy seeing the yung; sme grandparents even drp ff tiny relatives at the nursery befre heading t their wn flr.
III. Summary Writing
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Summarize the main idea and the main pint(s) f the passage in n mre than 60 wrds. Use yur wn wrds as far as pssible.
Climate Anxiety
Climate change is an issue that can feel wrrying. As wrld leaders meet at COP30 t discuss climate change, there’s lts yu can d t help with climate anxiety.
There are ften lts f stries abut the envirnment and climate change in the news, frm frest fires t rising temperatures and this can make yu anxius.” It can feel frightening, uncertain and verwhelming, says authr and therapist Elise Skinner. She’s an expert in hw peple think, feel and behave. If yu are feeling this way, yu are nt alne. A survey by the Save the Children charity fund that 70% f yung peple they spke t are wrried abut climate change.
There are ways t help ease yur wrries. One f them is making sure yu have all the crrect infrmatin and accurate details abut climate change. “Tpics that feel verwhelming when we dn’t have all the infrmatin can start t feel less scary when
newspaper. Such messages chime with the current publicity campaign t paint America as an insecure place.
But sme Chinese wrry abut pssible new strains n China’s medical system, which is largely publicly funded. Chinese dctrs are hugely verwrked. Queues ften snake arund hspitals. “Freigners cming here t enjy the benefits f Chinese taxpayers isn’t fair,” said ne cmmenter n Amie’s vide. “Will freigners seize ur medical resurces?” asked an article n WeChat, a scial - media app. Such wrries appear verblwn—public hspitals are nly allwed t use 10% f capacity fr internatinal departments.
43. The underlined phrase “chimed in with” in paragraph 1 implies that freigners ______.
A. highly admired the advanced infrastructure in China
B. agreed with Amie by sharing their similar experiences
C. challenged the high cst f air fares charged in Britain
D. raised questins abut the dctrs’ diagnsis in Beijing
44. What des the authr f the passage say abut Suth Krea’s medical system?
A. It will becme a destinatin fr medical turism by 2030.
B. Its lw efficiency causes it t lse freign turists t China.
C. Its hspitals are largely funded by wealthy Chinese investrs.
D. It has becme internatinally cmpetitive in medical turism.
45. What can be inferred abut America’ medical system accrding the publicity campaign?
A. Dctrs in America are hugely verwrked.
B. It is insecure t find public hspitals in U.S.
C. One bad illness can ruin smene financially.
D. Seizing the natinal medical resurces is unfair.
46. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The rise f medical turism in China and its implicatins.
B. Hw freigners cmpare hspitals in China and Britain.
C. Needless cncern ver the capacity fr freign patients.
D. Why China adpts visa - free plicy fr freign turists.
Sectin C
Directins:
Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
we educate urselves n the issue,” says Skinner. It’s very imprtant t make sure yu’re getting yur infrmatin frm the right places, thugh. “Fr example, it might be gd t read mre abut it in bks r articles, rather than scial media,” says Skinner.
It’s imprtant t remember that there are lts f peple including children, wrking hard t tackle climate change and there is still hpe. Authr Ben Martynga knws all abut the envirnment. He wrte a bk abut the different and amazing ways nature helps the planet. He says, “We can definitely change what happens next. Climate change pushes us t live differently, and that gives us a real chance t build smething better: wilder cities, cleaner energy, and a wrld where nature and peple bth thrive.
Skinner says that fr sme peple, “It might feel better t take small practical actins in everyday life twards supprting the climate, rather than learning all the details.” t help make yu feel better. S whether that’s litter picking in yur area, using less plastic, planting flwers fr bees, raising mney fr an envirnmental charity r walking t schl instead f getting a lift in the car, there are lts f ways yu can make a real difference t the planet.
51._____________________________________________________
IV. Translatin
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
52. 考虑到其高昂的维护成本以及较短的保质期，该产品的性价比不高。(justify)
53. 饺子皮破了，鲜美的馅料还没熟。(befre)
54. 很难说那些急功近利的科技初创企业能否赢得消费者的青睐。(There)
55. 在外交部尚未对相关细节进行调查之前，与这位荷兰政客就热点问题进行交谈是毫无意义的。(engage)
V. Guided Writing
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
56. 明启中学上周组织动物园春游，部分学生在游览后对园中动物的生存状态感到忧虑，因此学校的英文报社对全校学生进行了问卷调查，并发布数据（右图）。请简要分析图表，谈谈你的立场，并说明理由。
试卷答案
I. Grammar and vcabulary
Sectin A
1. their：此处表示“他们的”，用来修饰“way”，指披头士乐队成员们依靠他们的方式度过困难时期，故填“their”。（1分）
2. splitting：“after”是介词，后接动名词形式，“split”的动名词是“splitting”，表示“分裂”，故填“splitting”。（1分）
3. whm：“bth f...”后接关系代词引导定语从句，先行词是“Jhn Lennn and Paul McCartney”，在从句中作宾语，故填“whm”。（1分）
4. dne：“hadn't dne”是过去完成时的否定形式，表示“没有做过”，故填“dne”。（1分）
5. released：“Wild Life”与“release”之间是被动关系，且此处是过去分词作后置定语，故填“released”。（1分）
6. set：根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“set”的过去式还是“set”，故填“set”。（1分）
7. wuld：“wuld”表示过去常常做某事，符合语境，故填“wuld”。（1分）
8. that：“cnscius that...”是形容词短语作状语，“that”引导宾语从句，故填“that”。（1分）
9. than：“”是固定搭配，表示“比……更……”，故填“than”。（1分）
10. t spin：“be bund t d sth.”是固定搭配，表示“注定要做某事”，故填“t spin”。（1分）
Sectin B
11. cperative：“cperative defense treaty”表示“合作防御条约”，符合语境，故填“cperative”。（1分）
12. dcumenting：“study dcumenting...”表示“记录……的研究”，“dcument”与“study”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，故填“dcumenting”。（1分）
13. essentially：“essentially”表示“本质上”，修饰“the wrd fr 'cuck'”，故填“essentially”。（1分）
14. hst：“hst parents”表示“宿主父母”，符合语境，故填“hst”。（1分）
15. randm：“in randm”表示“随意地”，符合语境，故填“randm”。（1分）
16. anchring：“anchring fr predatrs”表示“为捕食者定位”，“anchr”与“many birds”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，故填“anchring”。（1分）
17. recgnizable：“recgnizable'seet' calls”表示“可识别的'seet'叫声”，符合语境，故填“recgnizable”。（1分）
18. spreads：“ thrugh the frest”表示“信息……在森林中传播”，“infrmatin”是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填“spreads”。（1分）
19. enhance：“enhance fd intake”表示“增加食物摄入量”，符合语境，故填“enhance”。（1分）
20. randmly：“randmly fllwing ther birds”表示“随意地跟随其他鸟类”，符合语境，故填“randmly”。（1分）
II. Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
21. C：“invitatins”表示“邀请”，“the nicest f invitatins”表示“最好的邀请”，符合语境，故填“C”。（1分）
22. A：“respnsibly”表示“负责地”，“”表示“负责地使用”，符合语境，故填“A”。（1分）
23. D：“ppsite”表示“相反的”，“the direct ppsite f...”表示“……的直接相反的”，符合语境，故填“D”。（1分）
24. A：“mutual”表示“相互的”，“mutual benefit”表示“相互利益”，符合语境，故填“A”。（1分）
25. B：“makes sense”表示“有意义”，“a rute that ‘makes sense’ acrss the land”表示“一条在这片土地上‘有意义’的路线”，符合语境，故填“B”。（1分）
26. D：“gdwill”表示“善意”，“cmmn gdwill”表示“共同的善意”，符合语境，故填“D”。（1分）
27. C：“aware”表示“意识到”，“be aware f...”表示“意识到……”，符合语境，故填“C”。（1分）
28. B：“privilege”表示“特权”，“share the privilege f the space”表示“分享空间的特权”，符合语境，故填“B”。（1分）
29. A：“extend”表示“延伸”，“extend a welcme nt land”表示“向土地延伸欢迎”，符合语境，故填“A”。（1分）
30. D：“wned”表示“拥有”，“tenant by semiretired farmer Andy Bragg”表示“由半退休农民安迪·布拉格拥有的租户农民”，符合语境，故填“D”。（1分）
31. C：“cnnectin”表示“联系”，“have a cnnectin t the farming”表示“与农业有联系”，符合语境，故填“C”。（1分）
32. A：“dumped”表示“倾倒”，“ smewhere”表示“粪便……倾倒在某个地方”，符合语境，故填“A”。（1分）
33. B：“perates n”表示“按照……运作”，“perates n ‘Pasture fr Life’ principles”表示“按照‘生命牧场’原则运作”，符合语境，故填“B”。（1分）
34. A：“Likewise”表示“同样地”，“Likewise, the Bathurst Estate...”表示“同样地，巴瑟斯特庄园……”，符合语境，故填“A”。（1分）
35. C：“spil”表示“破坏”，“spil things fr thers”表示“为他人破坏事情”，符合语境，故填“C”。（1分）
Sectin B
36. B：根据第一段内容可知，作者在获得终身职位之前，工作繁忙，经常奔波，故填“B”。（1分）
37. A：根据第二段内容可知，作者到达乌拉圭后，发现工作时间有限，感到失望和焦虑，故填“A”。（1分）
38. D：根据第五段内容可知，作者提到的适度改变包括为家人保留周末时间，而不是处理未完成的工作，故填“D”。（1分）
39. C：本文主要讲述了作者在乌拉圭的一次意外经历，以及这次经历对她生活和工作的影响，故填“C”。（1分）
40. A：根据第二段内容可知，全球变暖可能会使飓风带来更多降雨，故填“A”。（1分）
41. D：本文主要讲述了预测飓风的过程，故填“D”。（1分）
42. B：根据图表内容可知，步骤1到4分别由飓风猎人、风暴传感器、路径预测器和紧急管理人员负责，故填“B”。（1分）
43. B：“chimed in with”表示“附和”，根据第一段内容可知，其他外国人通过分享他们在中国制造便宜高效医疗的类似经历来附和艾米，故填“B”。（1分）
44. D：根据第二段内容可知，韩国的医疗系统已经成为国际医疗旅游的有竞争力的目的地，故填“D”。（1分）
45. C：根据第二段内容可知，美国的宣传活动将美国描绘成一个不安全的地方，暗示美国的医疗系统可能会让一个人因一场重病而破产，故填“C”。（1分）
46. A：本文主要讲述了中国医疗旅游的兴起及其影响，故填“A”。（1分）
Sectin C
47. F：根据上文内容可知，姜女士逐渐发现自己在午休时间为托儿所分发宣传传单，她意识到形势不妙，故填“F”。（1分）
48. B：根据下文内容可知，中国的托儿所群体将减少，而老年人口将增加，中国需要更多的护理人员，故填“B”。（1分）
49. E：根据上文内容可知，吴女士在江西开设了自己的养老院，她每天都会收到潜在客户的询问，故填“E”。（1分）
50. D：根据上文内容可知，政府喜欢“混合用途”设施，例如重庆的一个托儿所的空楼层被改造成了“老年护理站”，故填“D”。（1分）
III. Summary Writing
Climate change can cause anxiety. We can ease wrries by getting crrect infrmatin, remembering there's hpe, and taking practical actins.(10分)
IV. Translatin
52. Cnsidering its high maintenance cst and shrt shelf life, the prduct's cst perfrmance rati is nt high.(3分)
53. The dumpling skin brke befre the delicius filling was cked.(3分)
54. There is n telling whether thse shrt sighted technlgy start ups can win cnsumers' favr.(3分)
55. It is meaningless t engage in a cnversatin with this Dutch plitician n the ht spt issue befre the Ministry f Freign Affairs has investigated the relevant details.(3分)
V. Guided Writing
The pie chart shws that 81% f students think zs shuld nt be clsed, while 19% think they shuld. I believe zs shuld nt be clsed. Zs play an imprtant rle in educatin. They allw peple, especially children, t learn abut different animals up clse. Als, zs cntribute t cnservatin effrts. They prtect endangered species and cnduct research. Hwever, zs need t imprve animal living cnditins. By prviding better habitats, zs can balance educatin, cnservatin, and animal welfare.(15分)