2026年陕西咸阳市兴平市2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷(一) 英语试题(文字版,含答案)
展开 这是一份2026年陕西咸阳市兴平市2026年初中学业水平考试模拟卷(一) 英语试题(文字版,含答案)试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分, 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1.A. Tu Yuyu.B. Huang Xuhua.C. Qian Xuesen.
2.A. Wnderful.B. Nisy.C. Cmfrtable.
3.A. On January 11th.B. On February 11th.C. On March 11th.
4.A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
5.A. He visited the museum.B. He went t the library.C. He stayed in the htel.
6.A. Chinese fd.B. French fd.C. Italian fd.
7.A. Li Ming.B. Li Ming's brther.C. Li Ming's sister.
8.A. 4 yuan.B. 6 yuan.C. 8 yuan.
9.A. In a bkstre.B. In the hspital.C. In a bank.
10.A. Old habits die hard.B. Interest is the best teacher.C. Practice makes perfect.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What happened t the man's friend?
A. Her right leg hurt.
B. She had a headache.
C. Her right arm hurt.
12. Hw lng will they wait fr the ambulance?
A. Fr abut 15 minutes.B. Fr abut 5 minutes.C. Fr abut 10 minutes.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What makes Li Rui feel prud?
A. Learning abut insects.
B. Playing the vilin well.
C. Running faster than thers.
14. Which club des Li Rui jin?
A. The music club.B. The sprts club.C. The nature club.
15. Hw many hbbies des Li Rui mentin?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Wang Hai was ______ last weekend.
17. He went t Munt Sngshan in Henan Prvince with his ______.
18. Shalin Temple is ne f the ______ places and many peple learn martial arts (武术) there.
19. They stayed there fr ______ day(s).
20. They tk the high - speed train t Zhengzhu West Statin first, and then ______ there.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Walking hme frm schl ne day, I saw Dan, a kid frm my schl. “He must be a real nerd (书呆子)”, as he was carrying a lt f 21 . When I cntinued walking, I saw a grup f kids run int Dan. They kncked his bks ut f his arms and he 22 dwn. I ran ver t help him. As we were 23 his bks, I saw tears (眼泪) in his eyes.
While I helped him stand up, he lked at me and said, “ 24 !” There was a grateful (感激的) smile n his face.
We started 25 and sn realized that we lived near each ther. 26 talked all the way hme. Dan turned ut t be a pretty nice kid. The mre I gt t knw Dan, the mre I liked him. Dan and I became best 27 .
Over the years in middle schl, he became mre 28 and welcme. In ur last year, Dan gt the best grades in ur class, and he had t give a 29 fr graduatin (毕业).
As Dan started his speech, he lked at me. “Graduatin is a time t thank the peple wh 30 yu t g thrugh thse difficult years—yur parents, yur teachers, but 31 yur friends. Being a friend is the best gift yu can give t me. I'm ging t tell yu a stry.” I just lked at Dan in amazement as he tld the stry f the 32 day we met. He had planned t talk t his teachers abut 33 this schl and ging t a different ne. After saying that, he lked at me and gave me a smile. “Thankfully, I was 34 . My friend saved me frm making a huge 35 .”
21.A. walletsB. scissrsC. bksD. desks
22.A. fellB. satC. cutD. brke
23.A. taking ffB. setting upC. passing awayD. picking up
24.A. See yuB. Thank yuC. Excuse meD. Yu're welcme
25.A. talkingB. standingC. checkingD. eating
26.A. SheB. HeC. WeD. They
27.A. neighbursB. strangersC. writersD. friends
28.A. generalB. ppularC. dangerusD. difficult
29.A. reasnB. shutC. speechD. survey
30.A. helpedB. cmparedC. regrettedD. stpped
31.A. easilyB. mstlyC. sftlyD. recently
32.A. firstB. lastC. nextD. middle
33.A. includingB. visitingC. prvidingD. leaving
34.A. createdB. calledC. savedD. built
35.A. shwB. niseC. questinD. mistake
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Dear Lily,
I want t tell yu abut smething I really lve: watching mvies! It is s much fun. Last mnth, I went t the cinema with my parents. We watched a Chinese mvie called Nezha 2. It was fantastic!
The mvie is abut a brave by named Nezha. He has special pwers and a kind heart. In this new stry, he faces a big challenge and ges n an exciting adventure (冒险) with his friends. The animatin (动画制作) was wnderful. Sme parts were very funny and made me laugh. Sme parts were als tuching and made me think abut friendship and curage.
I felt s happy and excited after watching it. I like Nezha because he is brave and always tries t d the right thing, even when it is hard. It is ne f my favrite mvies nw.
Have yu seen Nezha 2 yet? If yu have, please tell me what yu think abut it. If yu haven't, I think yu will like it t!
Write back sn and tell me abut yur favrite mvie.
Yur friend,
Li Ming
36. Wh did Li Ming g t the cinema with?
A. His grandparents. B. His teacher. C. Lily. D. His parents.
37. Li Ming likes Nezha because ______.
A. he is funny and makes peple laugh
B. he is brave and tries t d the right thing
C. he can g n adventures with his friends
D. he is strng and wins every fight
38. What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t?
A. The cinema. B. The weekend. C. The mvie. D. The adventure.
B
Hw can yu stp apples frm turning brwn? A scientific thery suggests that lemn juice can help. It has a lt f Vitamin C and a lw pH level. Oxygen in the air will react with Vitamin C befre it reacts with the enzyme (酶) in the fruit. This helps keep the apple lking fresh fr lnger. Let's d the experiment with the help f the guidance (指引) belw t check if it is true.
Apple & Lemn Juice Experiment
Questin: Des lemn juice stp the brwning prcess?
Preparatins:
An apple, lemn juice (r a real lemn), a plate, a knife, a small bwl, and a timer (计时器).
Instructins:
Observatin (观察):
Wait and take dwn what happens every five minutes.
Recrds:
Recrd yur results.
39. Which f the fllwing is NOT needed fr the experiment?
A. A knife.B. A plate.C. A cup.D. A timer.
40. In Step 3, we shuld ______.
A. place the ther piece in the small bwl and cver it with lemn juice
B. place the ther piece n the same plate and cver it with lemn juice
C. place the smaller piece n the same plate and eat it with lemn juice
D. place the larger piece in the small bwl and cver it with lemn juice
41. What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T teach peple hw t chse fresh apples.
B. T intrduce an experiment n stpping apples frm turning brwn.
C. T explain why peple like t eat apples with lemn juice.
D. T tell readers the imprtance f Vitamin C in daily life.
C
"Mm, has my Hanfu arrived yet?" Urged (催促) by her six - year - ld daughter, Aigerim checked the package (包裹) nce again. She knew her daughter liked Hanfu, nt just because it was pretty but als because she lved Chinese culture.
This family is frm different cuntries. Aigerim is frm Kazakhstan. Her husband is frm India. They bth studied and wrked in Xi'an, China.
Aigerim studied Chinese in Kazakhstan and wn a schlarship. In 2013, she came t Xi'an fr her master's and dctr's degrees. In 2023, she became a teacher at Shaanxi Nrmal University. She says self - discipline helps her succeed. She wakes up at 5 a.m. every day t read.
Aigerim lves Xi'an. In 2014, she started helping as a vlunteer at a cultural center. She nce did translatin fr a visitr frm Tajikistan. It was hard because f many prfessinal wrds, but she did a gd jb. In 2017, she jined the center. In late Nvember, she helped plan an exhibitin (展览) abut the Silk Rad in Hng Kng. She went t Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan t help chse cultural relics fr exhibitin.
In 2019, Aigerim and her husband settled in Xi'an. Their daughter is in kindergarten. She speaks Chinese and her favrite clr is "Chinese red". Aigerim's mther ften visits them frm Kazakhstan. Nw there are direct flights, which is very easy.
Aigerim sees China and Kazakhstan becming clser friends. There are mre trains and flights nw. When her mther ges hme, she takes Chinese gifts fr everyne and peple lve them. Aigerim feels happy t see cultures cming tgether.
42. Why did Aigerim's daughter urge her t check the package?
A. Because she desn't like waiting fr packages.
B. Because the package was bught by her mther.
C. Because she wanted t wear Hanfu fr a schl event.
D. Because she was excited abut experiencing Chinese culture.
43. The underlined wrd "self - discipline" in the passage prbably means "______".
A. cntrlling neself and wrking hardB. ding whatever ne wantsC. fllwing thers' rdersD. learning quickly withut effrt
44. Please put these events in crrect time rder.
①Aigerim did translatin fr a visitr frm Tajikistan.
②Aigerim taught at Shaanxi Nrmal University.
③Aigerim planned the Silk Rad exhibitin.
④Aigerim and her husband settled in Xi'an.
A. ①-②-③-④B. ①-③-④-②C. ④-①-②-③D. ①-②-④-③
45. Frm the passage, we can knw that ______.
A. Aigerim prefers t live in Kazakhstan
B. Aigerim's daughter is unable t speak Chinese
C. the relatinship between China and Kazakhstan is getting strnger
D. it's nt cnvenient fr Aigerim's mther t visit China nw
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
D yu knw sme peple live t be 100 years ld? Hw d they d it? Experts studied peple wh are 95 t 99 years ld and thse wh are 100 r lder. They fund that these lng - living peple have sme gd habits. 46. ______
First, eat many different kinds f fds. Lng - living peple eat lts f grains, like rice and bread. They als eat fruits like apples and bananas, and vegetables like carrts and greens. 47. ______ They dn't eat t much red meat, and they dn't put t much salt in their fd.
Secnd, take less medicine. Even thugh lder peple might have sme health prblems, they usually start dealing with them later in life. 48. ______ Dctrs shuld nly give medicine when they really need them.
49. ______ Sleeping well is very imprtant. It helps yur bdy fight sickness. It helps yur heart and brain wrk well t. Try t sleep fr abut 7 t 8 hurs every night. Yur bdy will thank yu!
Furth, live in a healthy place. Mst peple wh live lng lives stay in the cuntryside. 50. ______ It can als help keep their bld pressure gd.
Remember, living lng is nt just abut fd and hme. Yu shuld als nt smke r drink t much alchl (酒) and mve yur bdy every day. Start nw! It's fun t be healthy.
A. Third, get gd sleep.
B. They get prtein frm beans and fish.
C. Being clse t nature makes peple feel nt t wrried.
D. As we get lder, ur bdies can develp different prblems.
E. They take medicine less than ther peple f their age.
F. Here are fur things yu can d t live a lng and healthy life.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
51. 春节期间,我在咸阳观看了一场精彩的社火表演。
During the Spring Festival, I watched a Shehu shw in Xianyang.
52. 表演队伍由舞者、鼓手和其他演员组成。
The trupe was dancers, drummers and ther perfrmers.
53. 他们来自各行各业——有的是农民,有的是工人。
They came frm all —sme were farmers and sme were wrkers.
54. 为了准备节日,他们花了许多时间进行训练。
T prepare fr the festival, they spent a lt f time n .
55. 到了表演当天,家家户户沿街而立,兴奋地欢呼喝彩。
When the big day came, families lined the streets and excitedly.
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(共5小题,计5分)
When we talk abut heres, we always think abut brave sldiers. Many sldiers give their yuth and even their lives t prtect ur cuntry. Their spirit f dedicatin (奉献) teaches us 56. patritism (爱国主义) means. What they d is nt fr rewards (回报) 57. fr a peaceful and safe cuntry. True heres never die. 58. lve fr the cuntry lives in ur hearts frever. Their stries shuld be passed dwn and we will always remember them and learn 59. their spirit. Here is 60. tuching stry abut a brave Chinese sldier.
第二节:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
On Octber 17, 2024, Ya Jiusui std prudly at the pening ceremny (仪式) f Wen Yng Lu. It is a rad t hnr (纪念) 61. heres wh prtected China with their lives. This new rad is in Htan, Xinjiang. Ya was 62. because she was the mther f Chen Xiangrng, ne f the brave sldiers.
On June 15, 2020, Chen Xiangrng 63. hard t prtect China in the Galwan Valley. 64. , he and three ther yung sldiers lst their lives that day. Befre he died, Chen said, "Pure (清澈的) lve is nly fr China!" 65. wrds tuched many peple.
When asked what she needed, Ya said she just wanted t knw whether her sn was 66. in the fight. His cmmander (指挥官), Du Pengfei, answered, "As his cmmander, I can say he was fearless then!" It made Ya feel prud, even in her sadness. This is where the 67. Wen Yng Lu came frm.
"Wen Yng Lu is nt just a rad; it is my 68. memry," Ya said during the
兴平市2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷(一)-A-6-(共8页)
ceremny, with tears in her eyes. "Xiangrng will always be my 69 !"
Wen Yng Lu reminds us f the bravery and lve that Chen Xiangrng shwed fr ur great cuntry.
It teaches us that true heres 70 really leave us—they live n in ur hearts.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据材料内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Shuld zs be clsed?
71. What des Gu Dingyuan think f keeping animals in zs?
He thinks it's ________.
72. Accrding t Gu Dingyuan, why can't z animals live n their wn if they are released?
Because they never learn ________.
73. What will happen if all the zs are clsed accrding t Wang Bling?
It will cst a lt t ________.
74. Which English wrd means "忽视" in the text?
It's "________".
75. Whse pinin d yu agree with? Why?
I agree with ________ pinin, because ________.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5分)
Jack: Hi, Li Mei! Did yu try that new "AI c - teacher" in English class?
Li Mei: Yes, I did. It can read English stries alud fr us.
Jack: Great! 76. ____________________?
Li Mei: It can als help us practice speaking and crrect ur prnunciatin.
Jack: 77. ____________________?
Li Mei: I think it's really helpful! It makes English learning easier and mre fun.
Jack: But can it fully take the place f (取代) ur real teachers?
Li Mei: 78. ____________________. Our teacher says, "AI's advice is just fr reference (参考). Humans can't be replaced by AI."
Jack: I want t try its writing part - it gives English writing advice. 79. ____________________?
Li Mei: Sure. I can teach yu t use it after class.
Jack: 80. ____________________. See yu then.
Li Mei: Yu're welcme. See yu.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
假如你是张华,你最好的朋友是李明。曾经你在英语学习上遇到了困难,在他的帮助下你克服了困难,你们成为了最要好的朋友,你还自己动手给他做了一份礼物。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,给学校Teens杂志投稿,分享你们的友谊故事。
参考词汇: tall, bright eyes, kind, warm - hearted, help with, advice, thankful, be made f,...
要求:1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
As the saying ges, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题,计10分)
1. (本题1分)C
2. (本题1分)A
3. (本题1分)B
4. (本题1分)B
5. (本题1分)C
6. (本题1分)A
7. (本题1分)B
8. (本题1分)B
9. (本题1分)A
10. (本题1分)C
第二节(共5小题,计10分)
11. (本题2分)A
12. (本题2分)C
13. (本题2分)B
14. (本题2分)A
15. (本题2分)A
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
16. (本题2分)n vacatin
17. (本题2分)parents
18. (本题2分)mst famus
19. (本题2分)tw
20. (本题2分)tk a bus
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
21. (本题1分)C
22. (本题1分)A
23. (本题1分)D
24. (本题1分)B
25. (本题1分)A
26. (本题1分)C
27. (本题1分)D
28. (本题1分)B
29. (本题1分)C
30. (本题1分)A
31. (本题1分)B
32. (本题1分)A
33. (本题1分)D
34. (本题1分)C
35. (本题1分)D
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题,计15分)
36. (本题1.5分)D
37. (本题1.5分)B
38. (本题1.5分)C
39. (本题1.5分)C
40. (本题1.5分)A
41. (本题1.5分)B
42. (本题1.5分)D
43. (本题1.5分)A
44. (本题1.5分)A
45. (本题1.5分)C
第二节(共5小题,计5分)
46. (本题1分)F
47. (本题1分)B
48. (本题1分)E
49. (本题1分)A
50. (本题1分)C
Ⅴ. 完成句子(共5小题,计10分)
51. (本题2分)wnderful
52. (本题2分)made up f
53. (本题2分)walks f life
54. (本题2分)training
55. (本题2分)cheered
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节(共5小题,计5分)
56. (本题1分)what
57. (本题1分)but
58. (本题1分)Their
59. (本题1分)frm
60. (本题1分)a
第二节(共10小题,计10分)
61. (本题1分)fur
62. (本题1分)prud
63. (本题1分)fught
64. (本题1分)Unluckily
65. (本题1分)His
66. (本题1分)brave
67. (本题1分)name
68. (本题1分)clse
69. (本题1分)sn
70. (本题1分)never
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
71. (本题2分)cruel
72. (本题2分)imprtant skills fr living in the wild
73. (本题2分)find new hmes fr z animals
74. (本题2分)ignre
75. (本题2分)Gu Dingyuan's; because keeping animals in zs is cruel and they can't run r hunt in such a small place.(或Wang Bling's; because zs are an imprtant windw fr peple, especially fr kids, t learn abut different animals and als help prtect animals.)
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节(共5小题,计5分)
76. (本题1分)What else can it d
77. (本题1分)What d yu think f it
78. (本题1分)N, it can't
79. (本题1分)Can yu teach me t use it
80. (本题1分)Thank yu
第二节(共1题,计15分)
As the saying ges, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Li Ming is my best friend. He is tall with bright eyes. He is kind and warm hearted. I used t have a prblem in English learning. I was very pr at English grammar. Li Ming helped me a lt. He gave me sme advice n learning grammar, such as making grammar ntes and ding mre exercises. He als spent time practicing with me. With his help, my English imprved a lt. I was very grateful.
T shw my thanks, I made a DIY gift fr him. It was a pht album made f clred paper. I put sme phts f us tgether in it and wrte sme wrds f thanks n each page. I hpe this gift can always remind him f ur friendship.Step 1: Cut tw pieces f the same size frm an apple.
Step 2: Place ne piece n the plate.
Step 3: ____________
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