2025届陕西省初中学业水平考试英语全真模拟试题（一模）附答案

这是一份2025届陕西省初中学业水平考试英语全真模拟试题（一模）附答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分， 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷。考试时间120 分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1 A. Saying bye. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying srry.
2. A. Music. B. Maths. C. Science.
3. A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
4. A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brwn.
5. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clthes stre.
6. A. An engineer. B. A dctr. C. A singer.
7. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
8. A. Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Father and daughter.
9. A. Watch TV. B. Play the pian. C. Play the vilin.
10. A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 00.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
11. What kind f music des Amy like?
A. Light music. B. Rck music. C. Pp music.
12. What d they think f AI?
A. It’s as creative as humans. B. It’s less creative than humans. C. It’s smarter than humans.
听第2段材料，回答第13 至15小题。
13. What’s Sally’s last name?
A. Green. B. Miller. C. Smith.
14. Why des Sally want t jin the Sunshine club?
A. T help thers. B. T have fun. C. T learn new skills.
15. Wh des the Sunshine Club wrk fr?
A. The pr. B. The sick. C. The ld.
Ⅱ、听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. There will be a bicycle race in the city n _________________ 15th.
17. Mst f Alice’s classmates will _________________ the race.
18. The race is abut _________________ miles.
19. Kevin will need t prepare his ID card, a helmet and a pair f _________________.
20. The winner can get a _________________ as a prize.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In a small village, there lived a yung by named Ravi. He was always glad t lend a helping hand.
One day, Ravi saw ____1____ bird in his yard. The bird was lying n the grund. It was unable ____2____ because f a brken wing. Filled with wrry, Ravi picked up the bird and ____3____ bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He prvided fd ____4____ it and tk gd care f it. ____5____ days later, the bird became better and better.
Then Ravi let the bird free. The bird flew arund him and sang sngs. He didn’t knw ____6____. But he was sure that it was happy t fly t the sky again. S he ____7____ t d a lt, such as feeding hmeless animals and helping sick peple. ____8____ kindness spread thrughut the village, encuraging peple t fllw his example,
Years passed, and Ravi grew up t ____9____ a belved (深受喜爱的) member f the village. His simple deeds (行为) changed the village int a place full f lve and care.
Our acts, n matter hw small can make a difference. If kindness ____10____ arund, we will have the pwer t create a better wrld.
1. A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. A. flyB. t flyC. eatD. t eat
3. A. carelesslyB. carelessC. carefullyD. careful
4. A. frB. atC. inD. n
5. A. MuchB. LittleC. A littleD. A few
6.
A. what was the bird singingB. what the bird was singing
C. when was the bird singingD. when the bird was singing
7. A. have decidedB. is decidingC. decidedD. decides
8. A. HisB. HeC. HerD. She
9. A. isB. amC. areD. be
10. A. spreadsB. spreadC. is spreadD. are spread
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Marc and Kim left the schl and walked twards hme.
“I wish we culd play ____11____ at ur neighbrhd park,” said Kim.
“But the basketball hp at the park is ____12____,” said Marc. “It hasn’t been fixed yet.”
Marc and Kim walked past the twn’s recycling statin. When Marc saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal bjects, he came up with a (an) ____13____ —Maybe they culd reuse smething t make a basketball hp. As he lked arund the statin, an ld plastic laundry basket (洗衣篮) caught his ____14____ . “We can use this,” he held it up and said t Kim.
Kim ____15____ , “Are yu sure? It lks useless.”
Marc smiled and said, “____16____ it lk s bad, I can make a fine hp with it.”
At hme, Marc made a pst and a backbard with sme waste wd. Then he ____17____ the bttm f the basket, stuck the basket t the backbard, and the backbard t the pst. After that, he went t the park, dug a hle, and put the pst in the ____18____.
The next day, Kim saw the recycled hp. He tried and scred a gal. He said ____19____, “Ww! It is a lt better than I thught. ”
“When we reuse things, we make waste ____20____ again.”
“Wnderful! Nw we can play basketball whenever we want!” Kim shuted and scred anther gal.
11. A. ftballB. basketballC. vlleyballD. baseball
12. A. newB. ldC. dirtyD. brken
13. A. ideaB. bkC. pictureD. questin
14. A. earB. nseC. eyeD. muth
15. A. explainedB. dubtedC. suggestedD. agreed
16. A. ThughB. BefreC. UntilD. Unless
17. A. shuted tB. lked frC. played withD. cut ff
18. A. treeB. wallC. grundD. lake
19. A. angrilyB. seriuslyC. sadlyD. excitedly
20. A. harmfulB. usefulC. wrngD. terrible
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15 小题, 计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
Lng lng ag, there lived a giraffe in the frest. He was the tallest f all the animals, s he was t prud and always laughed at thers. A mnkey decided t teach the giraffe a lessn.
One day, the mnkey tk the giraffe t a tree. He said t the giraffe, “Lk at the tall tree. There’s sme lvely fruit grwing n the tree. But yu wn’t be able t pick it.” The giraffe said, “It is impssible. Just watch me.” He tried t pick the fruit, but it was just ut f reach.
“I said yu culdn’t reach it, but I can,” said the mnkey. Then, the mnkey jumped nt the giraffe’s neck. He reached ut his arm and picked the fruit.
The mnkey said, “Yu culd nt pick the fruit by yurself. I culd nt d it by myself, either. But we can d it tgether. S dn’t be s prud in the future.”
After that, the giraffe didn’t bast (自夸) again. He even became the mnkey’s gd friend.
21. What did the mnkey ask the giraffe t d?
A. T eat the leaves f the tree.B. T reach the tp f the tree.
C. T pick the fruit n the tree.D. T pick the leaves f the tree.
22. The mnkey gt the fruit ________.
A. by cutting dwn the treeB. by standing n the giraffe’s neck
C. by climbing the tree alneD. by asking ther mnkeys fr help
23. This piece f reading is a ________.
A. sngB. jkeC. stryD. pem
B
24. What kind f lessn are the students having nw?
A. Histry.B. Art.C. Bilgy.D. Physics.
25. Which ne is the result yu can see after adding salt in water?
A. B. C. D.
26. The underlined wrd “denser” prbably means “________” here in the text.
A. lngerB. shrterC. heavierD. lighter
C
Have yu heard f exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?
Exercise snacks are a ppular and inventive new way fr peple t stay fit. Instead f spending hurs n the playgrund, peple break that “large meal” int exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere frm twenty secnds t tw minutes. Then yu can have a rest fr thirty minutes t fur hurs befre anther snack.
It’s reprted that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditinal exercise methds. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit (使受益) yur health. Besides that, there are lts f ther benefits. Yur cncentratin and creativity get better. Als, it can stps yu frm sitting t lng.
There are s many acceptable exercise snacks, like ding sit-ups (做仰卧起坐) r running up and dwn sme stairs. But fr thse wh dn’t knw where t start, here are sme helpful exercise chices:
Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since mst peple dn’t keep weights at their ffices, lift full water bttles.
Squats (深蹲) — mving yur bdy as if t sit dwn while keeping yur back straight. Five t ten f these shuld make a gd snack.
Fr thse wh dn’t like traditinal exercises, simply turn up the music. Pick a lively sng and start dancing. It will make fr a fun wrkut (锻炼).
What are yu waiting fr? Let’s get mving. Yur bdy will thank yu fr it!
27. Hw lng can an exercise snack last accrding t the passage?
A. 20 secnds t 2 minutes.B. 5 t 10 minutes.
C. 30 minutes t 2 hurs.D. 30 minutes t 4 hurs.
28. Which exercise snack is NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Ding sit-ups.B. Jumping rpe.C. Lifting weights.D. Squats.
29. In which sectin f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Fd.B. Nature.C. Music.D. Health and exercise.
30. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T tell us hw t have a gd rest.
B. T change traditinal eating habits.
C. T intrduce an inventive new way t stay healthy.
D. T encurage peple t d lng-time utdr exercise.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Withut the sun, n living things can live n the earth. ___31___ . At the same time, it helps yur bdy get vitamin (维生素) D. Hwever, yu may feel tired after spending lng hurs in the sun. ___32___ ? Here are sme reasns t explain it.
The first ne is that yur bdy desn’t want t heat up. ___33___ . If yu feel t tired in the sun, it must be a sign that it’s time t take a rest and cl dwn.
___34___ . When yu sweat (出汗) a lt, yur bdy lses water. As a result, yur bld becmes thicker, which makes it hard fr yur heart t send bld. And it means that less O2 will be sent t yur bdy. The lw level f O2 will make yu feel even mre tired. This is als why yu shuld drink water after ding sprts.
And anther reasn is sunburn, which is yur skin’s way t fight against the UV (紫外线) in the sunlight. ___35___ . And this is als tiring fr yur bdy. S, staying in the sun t lng easily leads t tiredness.
As yu can see, the sun is bth yur enemy and friend. Warming light is gd fr yu, but tiredness shws that yur bdy has t much sunlight in the day.
A. The secnd reasn is lack f (缺乏) water
B. When des the sun make yu tired
C Why des the life-giving star make yu tired
D. The sun makes plants grw and prduce fd
E. S it has t use a lt f energy t cl itself dwn
F. As a frm f prtectin, yur skin turns red
G. Many peple enjy spending a lng time in the sun
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 西安有悠久的历史和丰富的文化。
Xi’an has a lng histry and rich ________.
37. 在西安，乘地铁出行非常方便，尤其是8号环线。
In Xi’ an, it’s very cnvenient t travel ________, especially Circle Line 8.
38. 西安如此美丽，以至于每年都有成千上万的游客来参观。
Xi’ an is s beautiful that ________ turists cme t visit it every year.
39. 在西安的城墙上骑自行车和放风筝对我来说是非常快乐的。
It’s very happy fr me t ride a bike and ________ n the city wall f Xi’ an.
40. 如果你来到西安这座古城，你就会发现许多绝妙的建筑。
If yu cme t the ancient city f Xi’an, yu will find many ________.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
Have yu heard f wallball?
As the name shws, wallball is abut hitting a small ball against a wall. ___41___, glves are needed, but yu can chse nt t wear them. Yu can ___42___ either f yur hands t hit the ball.
Tw players take turns t hit the ball. One player bunces (弹起) the ball nce and hits it against the wall. Then the ther ___43___ hits it back t the wall. If a player fails t hit the ball t the wall befre it bunces twice, this player will lse ne pint.
The player that reaches 11, 15 r 21 ___44___ first wins the game. Befre starting, make sure hw many pints yu want t reach. If yu win tw games first, yu’ll win the match. But if the game scre is 1–1, ne mre game ___45___ ften played.
“Last mnth, we ___46___ several matches against ther schls. Every match was exciting. We did ___47___ than thers, s we wn all the matches. I can’t wait fr the next ___48___ match! It makes me crazy, ” said James, a wallball lver frm the UK.
Tday, many peple are ___49___ in wallball. Sme clubs have built clrful curts (球场). Hwever, yu can certainly set up a curt at hme fr ___50___. If yu like wallball, get started.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Have yu ever wanted t knw why zebras are black and white? Surely, the zebra is nt the animal that nly has ne clr, but it is black and white striped (有条纹). Why? It’s a questin that scientists have been researching fr a lng time. And the fllwing reasns may make sense.
Zebras use the stripes t prtect themselves frm lins. The hrse-like animal has lts f enemies wh feed n them, and the lin is ne f them. Luckily, lins are clr blind. S the black and white stripes help zebras hide in the grass s that the lins can hardly find them.
Stripes can keep bth big animals and little insects away frm zebras. Flies (苍蝇) usually like t lay their eggs in water. It is said that they prefer t lay their eggs n black things t, as black reflects the light in the same directin as water. In a certain way, white stripes save the zebras.
Accrding t scientists, stripes can als be a symbl f the zebra. Just like humans, we can find peple f the same kind frm their eyes, hair r language. Zebras can easily find their wn kind frm thers by the stripes. N ther animals have the same stripes like them.
51. Why d lins have difficulty in finding the zebras in the grass?
Because the lins are _________________________.
52. Where d flies prbably lay their eggs?
Flies prefer t lay their eggs in water r _________________________.
53. Which English wrd means “反射” in the passage?
It’s _________________________.
54. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t in the last paragraph?
It refers t _________________________.
55. What des the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
The writer mainly tells us _________________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Zha Lu. ____56____?
B: Hi, Kate. I’m making paper-cutting. Yu knw 2025 is the year f the snake. S lk at this ne, it’s abut snake.
A: Ww! It’s s beautiful. I like it.
B: ____57____ Paper-cutting is a traditinal Chinese art.
A: Oh. Is red paper usually used?
B: Yes. In China, red is a symbl f gd luck and happiness.
A: I see. These paper cuttings are nice. ____58____?
B: They usually put them up n windws, drs and walls.
A: Sunds gd. I want t learn it. Can yu teach me?
B: ____59____. I can make many kinds f paper cuttings. It’s my pleasure t teach yu Chinese art.
A: Thanks. ____60____?
B: All yu need t bring is a pair f scissrs and sme red paper.
A: OK. I can’t wait t make paper-cutting.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 假如你是王亮，请阅读你的英国笔友 Jack写给你的邮件，并给他回复。
参考词汇: suggest, develpment, ppular, read, listen t, jin, …
要求：1. 先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容；
2. 回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
4. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
5. 词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。）
________,
I’m glad t hear that yur schl will ffer Chinese curse.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure yu will fall in lve with Chinese.
英语答案
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷。考试时间120 分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Saying bye. B. Saying thanks. C. Saying srry.
2. A. Music. B. Maths. C. Science.
3. A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
4. A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brwn.
5. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clthes stre.
6. A. An engineer. B. A dctr. C. A singer.
7. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
8. A. Teacher and student. B. Dctr and patient. C. Father and daughter.
9. A. Watch TV. B. Play the pian. C. Play the vilin.
10. A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 00.
第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
11. What kind f music des Amy like?
A. Light music. B. Rck music. C. Pp music.
12. What d they think f AI?
A. It’s as creative as humans. B. It’s less creative than humans. C. It’s smarter than humans.
听第2段材料，回答第13 至15小题。
13. What’s Sally’s last name?
A. Green. B. Miller. C. Smith.
14. Why des Sally want t jin the Sunshine club?
A. T help thers. B. T have fun. C. T learn new skills.
15. Wh des the Sunshine Club wrk fr?
A. The pr. B. The sick. C. The ld.
Ⅱ、听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. There will be a bicycle race in the city n _________________ 15th.
17. Mst f Alice’s classmates will _________________ the race.
18. The race is abut _________________ miles.
19. Kevin will need t prepare his ID card, a helmet and a pair f _________________.
20 The winner can get a _________________ as a prize.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1～10题答案】
【正确答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11～20题答案】
【正确答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15 小题, 计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
【21～23题答案】
【正确答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
B
【24～26题答案】
【正确答案】24. D 25. A 26. C
C
【27～30题答案】
【正确答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【31～35题答案】
【正确答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. F
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【36题答案】
【正确答案】culture
【37题答案】
【正确答案】by subway##by undergrund##by metr
【38题答案】
【正确答案】thusands f
【39题答案】
【正确答案】fly a kite##fly kites
【40题答案】
【正确答案】wnderful buildings
【41～50题答案】
【正确答案】41. Usually
42. use 43. player
44. pints 45. is
46. had 47. better
48. year’s 49. interested
50. yurself
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
【51～55题答案】
【正确答案】51. clr blind
52. n black things
53. reflects
54. zebras 55. why zebras have black and white stripes/ why zebras are black and white（答案不唯一, 合理即可）
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56～60题答案】
【正确答案】56. What are yu ding
57. Thank yu
58. Where d peple usually put them up
59. Sure 60. What d I need t bring
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【正确答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
I’m glad t hear that yur schl will ffer Chinese curse.
Knwing yu have an interest in Chinese, I suggest yu chse the Chinese curse. With the develpment f China, Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. S I think it’s imprtant fr a freigner t learn Chinese. As a Chinese, I have much experience t share with yu. There are many ways t learn Chinese well. Yu can read Chinese bks and listen t Chinese sngs. What’s mre, yu are suppsed t jin a Chinese club t practice yur spken Chinese. It’s als useful t watch the Chinese news every day.
I’m sure yu will fall in lve with Chinese.
Yurs,
Wang LiangBys and girls, let’s d an experiment in tday’s lessn.
Materials:
Water Glass Salt Egg
Instructins:
1. Fill the glass abut 2/3 full with water.
2. Drp the egg carefully int the glass and watch it ging dwn twards the bttm.
3. Add abut 5 spns f salt int the water. Test t see if yur egg ges up.
4. Add mre salt if the egg is still at the bttm.
The science behind it:
Things g dwn in the water when they are denser than the water, by adding salt we make the water denser. Once the water is denser than the egg, it ges up.
Yu can als try ther things t see if yu can have the same result.
be play usual pint yu have gd interest year use
Dear Wang Liang,
This term, ur schl ffers sme elective curses (选修课), including Chinese, phtgraphy and sme ther interesting curses. Many f my classmates want t chse Chinese. D yu think I shuld als chse Chinese? Is it imprtant fr a freigner t learn Chinese? If I chse it, can yu give me sme advice n hw t learn it well? Thank yu! I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Jack