浙江省部分重点高中2024-2025学年高二下学期5月期中联考试卷 英语（含解析）

这是一份浙江省部分重点高中2024-2025学年高二下学期5月期中联考试卷 英语（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Why is the wman nervus?
A．She is ging t d a presentatin.
B．She is ging t meet her new bss.
C．She has t finish her wrk by 3:00 p.m..
2．At which place will the speakers prbably eat lunch?
A．A park.B．The ffice.C．A restaurant.
3．What did Frank d when he passed the wman’s huse tday?
A．He ignred her.
B．He waved t her.
C．He smiled at her.
4．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．A film.B．A designer.C．A museum.
5．Hw will the man get hme frm schl tday?
A．By riding his bike.
B．By getting a ride frm his cach.
C．By being picked up by his mther.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where are the speakers prbably?
A．At hme.B．At a mall.C．At a park.
7．What des the man suggest Jill d?
A．G camping.
B．G fr a walk.
C．G t see her friends.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What des the wman usually d with her paper cups?
A．She thrws them in the recycling bin.
B．She leaves them fr thers t clean up.
C．She dispses f them in the regular trash.
9．What des the wman think abut recycling cups?
A．It is smething everyne shuld d.
B．It can be a very prfitable business.
C．It plays a small part in envirnmental prtectin.
10．What will the speakers wrk n tgether?
A．A letter.B．A vide.C．A newspaper.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Bss and emplyee.
C．Huse wner and huse buyer.
12．Hw much d the speakers plan t spend n husing?
A．$500.B．$1,000.C．$2,000.
13．What des the wman cnsider first?
A．Gd views.B．Big bedrms.C．A study.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is Chris’ jb?
A．A shw hst.B．A scientist.C．An astrnaut.
15．What has Dctr Wang’s team recently received?
A．A picture f a new lab.
B．A picture f a black hle.
C．A picture f a new telescpe.
16．Why is the image exciting?
A．It means a new galaxy will be fund.
B．It indicates humans can reach mre galaxies.
C．It prves the guess abut the Milky Way galaxy is right.
17．What will the speakers d next?
A．Lk at the image.
B．Visit Dctr Wang’s lab.
C．Intrduce anther breakthrugh.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What did President Ulysses S. Grant d fr Yellwstne Natinal Park?
A．He gave it a name.
B．He signed a law t prtect it.
C．He made it larger than befre.
19．Which is the mst favred activity in Yellwstne accrding t the speaker?
A．Bird-watching.B．Camping.C．Hiking.
20．What is lcated under Yellwstne Lake?
A．A grassland.B．A muntain.C．A vlcan.
二、阅读理解
The 4 Mst Extreme Things Yu Can D in Canada
Canada basts thrilling adventures acrss its diverse landscapes — twering muntains, rushing rivers, and vast frests — alng with urban challenges. Here are sme f the mst extreme things yu can d in Canada.CN Twer Edge Walk, Trnt
Fr many visitrs, peering dwn frm the CN Twer’s sky-high glass bservatin decks is thrilling enugh. But fr true adventure seekers, the CN Twer Edge Walk ffers an unparalleled experience. Scary and exhilarating, this 90-minute adventure lets yu lean ver the edge while secured t a belt, ffering breathtaking 360-degree views f Trnt.West Cast Trail, Vancuver Island
This famus 75km trail in British Clumbia is ne f Canada’s mst challenging hikes. Walking thrugh frests and alng beaches, hikers are recmmended t carry everything they need, frm fd t equipment. Only 52 peple can start the trail each day frm May t September, s yu’ll need t bk ahead. The week-lng jurney is tugh but ffers beautiful cean views and a real sense f achievement.Ice Htel, Quebec
This unique htel is entirely cnstructed frm ice and rebuilt each winter. Maintaining a steady -5℃, it features an ice bar, utdr ht tubs (浴缸), and slid ice beds, ffering guests an unfrgettable Arctic adventure.Leviathan Rller Caster, Trnt
As Canada’s tallest (93m) and fastest (148km/h) rller caster, Leviathan at Canada’s Wnderland ffers an exciting 3.5-minute ride. Its innvative engineering ensures maximum thrills with cmplete safety, making it a must-try fr adventure seekers.
These extrardinary Canadian adventures prmise nt just adrenaline (肾上腺素) rushes, but lifelng memries — bk yur jurney tday and discver why Canada is the ultimate playgrund fr thrill-seekers!
21．What d we knw abut the West Cast Trail?
A．It takes a day t cmplete.
B．It is accessible t all hikers.
C．It requires physical tughness.
D．It mainly features urban views.
22．Which destinatin is ideal fr travelers seeking plar adventures?
A．West Cast Trail.B．Quebec Ice Htel.
C．CN Twer Edge Walk.D．Leviathan Rller Caster.
23．What d the fur extreme adventures have in cmmn?
A．Leg-testing hikes.
B．Head-spinning altitude.
C．Pulse-racing experiences.
D．Eye-catching landscapes.
Late ne night in July 2020 in Reykjavik, Haraldur Thrleifssn was wandering arund the city’s main shpping street with his family. Shrtly after mving back t Iceland frm the United States, they were jet-lagged and culdn’t sleep. During their walk, his three-year-ld sn wanted a drink frm a crner stre, but Thrleifssn culdn’t enter due t a 20-centimeter step blcking his access t the stre.
Brn with muscular dystrphy (肌肉萎缩症), Thrleifssn has used a wheelchair since age 25. As he waited utside the shp fr his wife and children, he recalled, “I thught abut hw strange it is that we separate families in this way. I thught abut all the times I wasn’t able t jin my friends at restaurants and stres that are inaccessible.” Having lived wrldwide as a designer, he had witnessed first-hand hw different cities cnsider and plan fr accessibility, frm ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks t public transprtatin.
In 2021, he launched Ramp Up Reykjavik, a nn-prfit aiming t build 100 permanent ramps in the city within a year. Unlike mbile and temprary slutins in ther cities, these ramps are permanent structures that match the artistic style f the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there. With gvernment funding and spnsrs, the prject expanded natinwide, targeting 1,500 ramps by 2026.
Iceland’s president praised Thrleifssn’s wrk, calling him a rle mdel fr inclusivity. Named Iceland’s Persn f the Year in 2022, Thrleifssn als runs a cafe, cinema, and a c-wrking space. Thrleifssn is prud that Ramp Up has mtivated thers t act. He recently met a wman wh was inspired t build a ramp at her hme, allwing her friend f 30 years wh uses a wheel chair t easily visit.
“Equal access isn’t a reality yet,” Thrleifssn says, “but change starts with ne persn.”
24．What inspired Thrleifssn t start the Ramp Up Reykjavik prject?
A．His sn’s difficulty in finding a drink.
B．His ambitin t gain natinal recgnitin.
C．His persnal experience with inaccessible spaces.
D．His dissatisfactin with the city’s transprt system.
25．Hw are the ramps built by Ramp Up Reykjavik different frm thse in ther cities?
A．They are temprary and mbile.
B．They are funded by freign rganizatins.
C．They are primarily fr public transprtatin.
D．They are cnsistent with the buildings’ design.
26．Which f the fllwing best describes the impact f the prgram?
A．Far-reaching.B．Prfit-making.
C．Shrt-lived.D．Area-limited.
27．What message des Thrleifssn want t cnvey thrugh his wrk?
A．Technlgical slutins are the ultimate answer.
B．Certain restrictins in public areas are unavidable.
C．Gvernments shuld take charge f public prjects.
D．Individuals shuld take the initiative t create change.
Extreme heat seems t quicken bilgical ageing in lder peple, suggesting that it culd raise the risk f age-related diseases. “This is ne f the first large-scale studies t link lng-term heat expsure t bilgical ageing in humans,” says Eun Yung Chi at the University f Suthern Califrnia. “Older adults living in areas with mre extreme heat days aged bilgically faster than thse in cler regins.”
Chi and her clleagues analyzed genetic data frm bld samples f 3,600 Americans aged 56 and lder. They estimated each participant’s bilgical age using three s-called epigenetic (表观遗传的) clcks, which invlves lking at patterns f chemical tags (标签) n DNA．These patterns change as we get lder and such changes have been linked t age-related diseases. The researchers als examined daily air temperature readings taken within a few kilmetres f where participants lived fr the six years befre bld samples were taken. They fund that, fr rughly every 200 days with temperatures reaching at least 32.2℃ (90°F) ver six years, bilgical age increased by up t 3.5 mnths n average. Similar findings were reprted in earlier studies frm Taiwan and Germany, adding t the grwing evidence f this glbal assciatin.
Hwever, experts like Austin Argentieri at Harvard warn that epigenetic clcks alne cannt fully predict the ageing prcess r peple’s risk f diseases. While the results are cnvincing, sme scientists argue that genes may play a larger rle than envirnmental factrs in ageing.“Individual resilience varies widely,” said Argentieri. “We need mre research t cnnect heat expsure,bilgical ageing,and actual health utcmes.” The study als did nt accunt fr factrs like air cnditining use r time spent utdrs, which culd significantly change persnal heat expsure.
The finding hlds critical significance, especially as climate change increases heatwaves. Urban planning slutins, such as expanding green spaces t relieve the “heat island”effect in cities, culd minimize risks. Identifying disadvantaged ppulatins might als prmte plicies like gvernment-funded cling systems r tailred heat warnings.
As temperatures rise glbally, understanding heat’s hidden effects n health grws urgent. This study highlights hw ur envirnment may shape nt just ur cmfrt — but ur very bilgy. While debates cntinue, ne message is clear: extreme heat is mre than a temprary discmfrt; it culd quietly accelerate the clck within us.
28．What did the researchers find abut extreme heat?
A．It affects peple aged 56 and lder.
B．It speeds up bilgical ageing in senirs.
C．It reduces the risk f age-related diseases.
D．It has n lng-term impact n human cells.
29．Hw did Chi’s team cnduct their research n heat and ageing?
A．By analyzing DNA changes in bld.
B．By measuring bdy temperatures daily.
C．By cmparing aging rates acrss cuntries.
D．By tracking participants’ medical histries.
30．What can be inferred abut the limitatins f the study accrding t Argentieri?
A．The study ver-relied n epigenetic clcks.
B．The data n air temperature was inaccurate.
C．The sample was insufficient fr cnclusins.
D．The researchers verlked envirnmental factrs.
31．Based n the research findings, which practical slutin wuld be recmmended?
A．Funding research n anti-ageing drugs.
B．Prviding heat relief fr thse in need.
C．Identifying green spaces in urban areas.
D．Adapting DNA t enhance heat tlerance.
With climate change threatening traditinal agriculture and nearly 700 millin peple facing hunger wrldwide, scientists are develping innvative slutins. One prmising technlgy — Electr-agriculture — enables plants t grw withut sunlight by using electricity t transfrm carbn dixide and water int nutrients.
The prcess, develped by Prfessr Feng Jia’s team, invlves tw key steps: first transfrming CO₂ int CO, then turning it int acetate (醋酸盐) — a substance plants can use fr grwth. This breakthrugh allws crps t develp independently f phtsynthesis (光合作用) . Electr-agriculture systems are designed as multi-stry buildings. Slar panels n the rf generate electricity fr the nutrient prductin prcess, while plants grw n lwer flrs. Early experiments have successfully grwn mushrms and algae, with current trials fcusing n vegetables like lettuce and tmates.
One prmising applicatin is its ptential t ease fd insecurity, particularly in regins where traditinal agriculture fails. “We hpe the technlgy can be emplyed in lcatins where traditinal agriculture is very difficult,” Jia says. “Particularly cncerning is climate change —places that used t be gd land fr grwing things may nt be pssible in the future, s this may becme a way t stabilize the fd supply t the wrld.”
But sme experts are skeptical f Electr-agriculture’s ability t be a large-scale slutin t fd insecurity. Accrding t Harld van Es, an expert n sil and water management at Crnell University, the effectiveness f this technlgy is “up in the air.” “Des it actually slve a prblem, r is it just a nvel way f grwing plants?” he asks. “It’s nt ging t slve the glbal fd shrtage issues because it’s t cmplex and prbably t inefficient frm a financial perspective. “In fact, the technlgy requires enrmus amunts f energy: feeding the entire U.S. ppulatin using Electr-agriculture wuld require five times the current electricity cnsumptin f the entire U.S.. What’s mre, many crps als require genetic adjustments t effectively use acetate. Additinally, public acceptance f fd grwn this way remains uncertain.
Despite the challenges, researchers remain ptimistic abut the future f Electr-agriculture. As Jia and his team cntinue t imprve the technlgy, they are hpeful that within the next tw years, they will achieve “significant develpment in the field”.
32．What is ne majr advantage f Electr-agriculture mentined in the text?
A．It replaces traditinal farming with lwer csts.
B．It remves the need fr carbn dixide in plant grwth.
C．It sustains crp grwth withut relying n phtsynthesis.
D．It prduces higher yields than existing agricultural methd.
33．Which challenge is NOT mentined fr Electr-agriculture?
A．The crps need genetic adjustment.
B．The crps culd becme less nutritius.
C．The public may resist this grwing methd.
D．The system requires substantial pwer demand.
34．What des the underlined phrase “up in the air” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Already prven.B．Ptentially prmising.
C．Widely accepted.D．Still undecided.
35．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．Can Electric Farming Feed the Future?
B．Hw Can Slar Panels Slve Wrld Hunger?
C．The End f Traditinal Farming: A New Era Begins.
D．Frm Sunlight t Electricity: An Agriculture Revlutin.
Talk t peple yu disagree with
Everyne ccasinally has disagreements with friends r family members. Smetimes these disagreements are abut simple things, like which restaurant makes the best pizza. Other times, they may be abut mre serius tpics, like events happening in the wrld. 36 Here’s hw.
37
Yu may find that yu can’t change the ther persn’s mind, and they may nt change yurs. Still, lk fr pints yu d agree n. Yu may als gain a better understanding f each ther’s pinin. In the end, it’s wrth the effrt because healthy cmmunicatin builds strng relatinships and cmmunities.See their perspective
Even if yu dn’t share smene’s pint f view, yu can still listen t what they have t say. Shw that yu’re paying attentin by listening attentively withut interrupting them. Think abut hw their life experiences may be different frm yurs, which gives them a different perspective. 38 Yu can start by saying, “OK. If I understand yu, yu are saying...”Use respectful language
When smene has an pinin yu dn’t agree with, it can be easy t dismiss it — especially if it’s n a subject yu’re passinate abut. Sme peple sht dwn thers’ pinins by using irny r attacking the persn’s judgment. 39 . Instead, fcus n speaking calmly. Start with statements that begin with “I” instead f “Yu”. Fr example, yu might lead yur pinin with “I feel” r “I see this anther way”.Stick t the facts
If yu have a strng pinin, yu can make a better case fr it with facts instead f feelings. Start by asking if yu can share yur pinin. Then relax yur shulders and say what yu wuld like t say in a calm vice. 40 . Then give the persn a chance t respnd.
A．Change the tpic.
B．Find cmmn grund.
C．If interrupted, plitely ask fr yur turn t speak.
D．Avid using insulting adjectives, like “stupid” r “ridiculus”.
E．Stay calm and patient, even if the cnversatin becmes heated.
F．Anther way t shw yu’re listening is by repeating what they said.
G．Disagreements can be tugh, but yu can make cnversatins mre prductive.
三、完形填空
Callie Clemens received an emergency message n her Facebk page at arund 11 p. m. last July 26th.
A tiny black puppy had been 41 rushing acrss a rad in Spring Branch, Hustn and 42 frm a nearby strm drain (下水道) suggested mre were 43 dwn there.
As an animal lver, Clemens 44 t the scene. She grabbed her sn’s ty flashlight frm her car, 45 the drain cver and wrmed dwn. “I was nt 46 t g int the 47 . But smebdy’s gt t d it.” she admitted.
Then, Clemens 48 thrugh abut 10 feet f a 24-inch-wide tunnel 49 she reached an area where she culd cruch and search. She pinted her 50 and saw tw sets f eyes lking at her. Then the dgs 51 . Arund midnight, staffers frm the lcal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals (SPCA)arrived and 52 Clemens, trying t track dwn the dgs.
They were nt able t find the tw dgs that Clemens had seen undergrund, 53 they did find a female black puppy utside under a dustbin. Besides, early the next mrning, a tiny black-and-white pup was seen running ut f the tunnel, which the SPCA 54 later. Hwever, Clemens wuldn’t give up because there was still ne dg left undergrund. But the fact that Clemens fund an exit hle and had stpped hearing the dg’s cries makes her 55 that the puppy had fund its way ut. “Once she becmes fcused n a rescue situatin,she is unstppable,” cmmented a staff f SPCA．
41．A．caughtB．watchedC．spttedD．chased
42．A．puppiesB．messagesC．criesD．water
43．A．stuckB．abusedC．hiddenD．buried
44．A．ranB．walkedC．drveD．flew
45．A．mvedB．remvedC．pushedD．brke
46．A．fearingB．strugglingC．pretendingD．expecting
47．A．cverB．drainC．carD．dustbin
48．A．marchedB．jumpedC．swamD．squeezed
49．A．befreB．afterC．becauseD．althugh
50．A．fingerB．phneC．flashlightD．camera
51．A．ran ffB．slipped verC．std byD．strmed in
52．A．ledB．jinedC．rescuedD．accmpanied
53．A．rB．andC．sD．but
54．A．brught upB．tk inC．cared abutD．drve away
55．A．wrriedB．prudC．shckedD．cnfident
四、语法填空
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr thse traveling t the Bingling Temple Grttes in Gansu prvince, the jurney 56 (it) is an experience. The recmmended way 57 (reach) the temple is t take a shuttle bat, which allw visitrs t see 58 natural wnder f the clear green water f the Yellw River merging with the yellw currents f the Ta River.
As the bats apprach, the muntains n either side clse in, 59 (reveal) a red sandstne Danxia landscape and frming the backdrp fr Bingling Temple Grttes. Fr mre than a thusand years, peple carved stries and beliefs int the muntains with a level f craftsmanship matching the magnificence f nature.
Lcated in the cliffs abve the temple’s biggest Buddha statue, Cave 169 is the earliest dated grtt in China, 60 the style f sculpture and the imagery allw schlars t track the rute f the spread f Buddhism in ancient China.
In rder t reach it, visitrs must climb several flights f 61 (wd) stairs beside the statue. Hwever, the structures at Bingling Temple were destryed during the wars f the late Qing Dynasty.
It wasn’t until after the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China 62 effrts were made t restre the grttes. In 1955, an institute was established fr their 63 (preserve), and in 1961, the site was declared as a natinal key cultural heritage prtectin unit. In recent years, a series 64 cnservatin prjects funded by natinal-and-prvincial-level funds 65 (cnduct) t restre the grttes.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你所在城市的博物馆正在策划一场“云游博物馆奇妙周”的线上活动以庆祝“国际博物馆日”。请给你的美国朋友Jim 写一封推介信，内容包括：
1. 推介理由；2. 活动内容。
云游博物馆奇妙周Digital Museum Adventure Week
注意：
1. 词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This past summer, I jined my sister's family fr their annual Adirndack vacatin in a rented cttage n a lake, the same place my family has stayed since I was a little kid. There are plenty f activities t keep everyne busy: swimming, fishing and sand castle building n the beach.
By the third day, I had nticed that my ten-year-ld niece, Jannie, had spent mst f her time watching cable TV and brwsing thrugh the gift shps in twn. Nt exactly the wilderness experience I remembered frm my yuth. S, at dinner, I tld Jannie we shuld hike t the tp f the muntain acrss the lake the fllwing mrning, which was called Rcky Pint because the peak is bare and rck-cvered.
"Well." replied Jannie, "Tmrrw there are sme shws n the Disney Channel, s I'm ging t be pretty busy."
"When yur mther and I used t cme here when we were yur age, we were t busy swimming and hiking up muntains."
"Sunds mre like punishment than a vacatin." She shrugged her shulders. "Besides, I dn't think I can walk that far."
When I said it nly tk a half-hur f steady walking t get t the tp. She grumbled, "Fine, I'll g." I knew she was agreeing just t shut me up, but I wuld take anything I culd get.
The next mrning was a perfect day fr a hike, with sunshine and clear skies. I gt up early and tk sme sandwiches and water bttles, which I tucked int my backpack alng with the bug spray and the camera.
Jannie came shuffling dwnstairs, sighed dramatically, rlled her eyes and annunced in a very unenthusiastic, rbt-like vice. "I'm ready t g hiking, Uncle David." Anyway, we climbed int my car and drve t the trailhead abut ten minutes away. As we std at the edge f the parking lt and lked dwn the shaded trail that led int the wds. "I am still nt sure this is a gd idea, but if yu and Mm culd d it, I can t, I guess."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph l:
Fr the mment she was determined t start ur jurney.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A while later we did it t the tp.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题 》参考答案
1．A
【原文】M: Dn’t frget that we have a meeting at 3:00 p.m.. All the ffices frm arund the wrld are jining it.
W: I knw. I’m s nervus t give a presentatin in frnt f s many peple.
2．B
【原文】M: Hey, cme int the main ffice! The bss has bught us fried ndles frm that nice restaurant near the park, t celebrate finishing the prject!
W: I wish I’d knwn! I’ve brught sandwiches.
M: Dn’t wrry, just put them in the fridge. Yu can eat them later!
3．A
【原文】W: What’s wrng with Frank? He always waves when he passes my huse, but he even didn’t lk at me tday.
M: Maybe he has a lt n his mind. He did smile the last time I saw him.
W: He’s usually very friendly. It’s nt like him t ignre me.
4．C
【原文】M: I saw a news reprt that said the film museum is ne f the mst mdern buildings in that city.
W: Yes,that’s right. It was designed by a very famus designer and there’s still a lt t be dne t finish it.
5．B
【原文】M: Hi, Mm. I didn’t ride my bike t schl, but my cach said he wuld drive me hme after the running practice.
W: Oh, I almst frgt t pick yu up. Please say thank yu t Cach Vince fr ding that!
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Are yu still sleeping, Jill? I’m disappinted in yu.
W: But it’s a cld, rainy day, Dad. It’s perfect fr sleeping,isn’t it?
M: I guess s. But is that really hw yu want t spend yur time? When I was yur age, I was always at the park with my friends.
W: Well, my friends are all at that math camp. What d yu think I shuld be ding?
M: I dn’t knw. Yu’re yung, and yu have s much energy. Why nt g t the mall acrss the street and take a walk there?
8．C 9．C 10．B
【原文】M: I ntice yu always thrw yur paper cup in the nrmal bin instead f the recycling ne.
W: Because I dn’t believe recycling cups makes a big difference.
M: But if everyne recycles paper prducts, we wn’t need t cut dwn that many trees.
W: But there are always sme trees grwn t be cut dwn fr wd and paper. What we shuld d is plant mre trees.
M: I think yu’re wrng abut recycling, but yu’re right abut planting trees.Yu shuld write a letter t the newspaper.
W: I think it’s better t make a vide and put it n scial media.
M: Why dn’t yu d that? Yu have millins f fllwers.
W: Well, wuld yu like t jin me?
M: Sure!
11．A 12．A 13．C
【原文】W: I like this huse, but I’m wrried we wn’t have enugh mney t pay the rent each mnth.
M: Dn’t wrry abut that. Once we get the business up and running, we’ll have mre than enugh.
W: Hney, I trust yu. But befre ur business gets up, we’d better find an affrdable huse. Just in case we run int difficulties.
M: Yu’re right. Let’s see. Nw this huse is $1000 per mnth, which dubles the amunt f mney we’re planning t spend n husing.
W: Yes, but it is really a gd huse. I lve this big bedrm fr ur kids.
M: Yeah. And this huse really has a gd view. Well, I guess we need t narrw dwn ur ptins nw. Huses with gd views are definitely much mre expensive.
W: Yeah, the nly thing I really care abut in the huse is a study, since that is the place where we can get ur business grwing.
14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A
【原文】M: Tday n the shw we have Dctr Wang.
W: Thanks fr having me, Chris. I lve watching yur shw.
M: Thank yu. S why dn’t yu tell ur audience what yu d fr a living?
W: I’m a scientist wh studies bjects in space.
M: And yu recently made a big discvery. Is that right?
W: Yes, using the new Event Hrizn Telescpe, we nw have a clear image f a black hle.
M: Nt just any black hle, but the ne at the center f ur galaxy.
W: Yes, exactly. We have always thught there was a black hle at the center f the Milky Way galaxy, but nw we have prf. It’s s exciting!
M: Yeah, it sure is. S what will yu d nw?
W: We will cntinue t take mre images and study them t see what else we can find ut abut this black hle.
M: I’ve started hping yu’ll cme back and share new breakthrughs with ur audience next time. But befre that, I can’t wait any lnger t see the image yu’ve gt. Is it with yu?
W: Oh, n, I left it in ur lab. Ha-ha, I’m jking. Here we g.…
18．B 19．B 20．C
【原文】The United States has many beautiful natinal parks. But the mst beautiful f them all is Yellwstne Natinal Park. Its name was taken frm the Yellwstne River, which flws thrugh the park. Mst f Yellwstne is lcated in Wyming, but small parts extend int Mntana and Idah. The park’s prtectin was signed int law n March 1st, 1872, by President Ulysses S. Grant. It was the first natinal park in the U.S. and was widely cnsidered t be the first in the wrld. Ding sme utdr activities in Yellwstne always tps mst Americans’ must-d lists, such as hiking and bird-watching. But amng all f these activities, camping is the mst ppular ne. The main attractin f the park is a waterfall in Wyming. Turists can als enjy great views f lakes, muntains, clrful rcks, and grasslands acrss the park. Yellwstne Lake is ne f the largest lakes in Nrth America, and it rests n tp f the Yellwstne Caldera, an active vlcan that is als the largest super vlcan n the cntinent. The park is als an amazing place t see wildlife like bears, wlves, and deer. Yellwstne is ne f the mst ppular natinal park destinatins in the U.S.
21．C 22．B 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍加拿大四项极限活动，包括多伦多塔边缘漫步、西海岸步道徒步等，邀游客体验刺激，留下难忘回忆。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段“Walking thrugh frests and alng beaches, hikers are recmmended t carry everything they need, frm fd t equipment. Only 52 peple can start the trail each day frm May t September, s yu’ll need t bk ahead. The week-lng jurney is tugh but ffers beautiful cean views and a real sense f achievement.(徒步旅行者穿过森林和海滩时，建议他们携带所需的一切，从食物到设备。从5月到9月，每天只有52人可以开始徒步旅行，所以你需要提前预订。为期一周的旅程很艰难，但可以欣赏到美丽的海景和真正的成就感)”可知，西海岸步道需要体力上的坚韧。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“This unique htel is entirely cnstructed frm ice and rebuilt each winter. Maintaining a steady -5℃, it features an ice bar, utdr ht tubs (浴缸), and slid ice beds, ffering guests an unfrgettable Arctic adventure.(这家独特的酒店完全由冰建造，每年冬天都会重建。保持稳定的零下5摄氏度，它设有冰吧、户外热水浴缸和实心冰床，为客人提供难忘的北极冒险体验)”可知，魁北克冰酒店是寻求极地冒险的理想之地。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段“Canada basts thrilling adventures acrss its diverse landscapes(加拿大在其多样的景观中拥有惊险刺激的冒险活动)”以及对四个项目的描述：CN Twer Edge Walk中“Scary and exhilarating(既可怕又令人兴奋)”；West Cast Trail中“The week-lng jurney is tugh(为期一周的旅程很艰难)”；Ice Htel中“ffering guests an unfrgettable Arctic adventure(为客人提供难忘的北极冒险体验)”；Leviathan Rller Caster中“Its innvative engineering ensures maximum thrills with cmplete safety(其创新的工程设计确保在完全安全的情况下带来最大的刺激)”可知，这四项极限冒险的共同之处是都能带来令人心跳加速的体验。故选C。
24．C 25．D 26．A 27．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Thrleifssn因自身残疾经历发起Ramp Up Reykjavik项目，建造永久性坡道并产生深远影响的故事。
24．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Brn with muscular dystrphy (肌肉萎缩症), Thrleifssn has used a wheelchair since age 25. As he waited utside the shp fr his wife and children, he recalled, “I thught abut hw strange it is that we separate families in this way. I thught abut all the times I wasn’t able t jin my friends at restaurants and stres that are inaccessible.”(Thrleifssn生来就患有肌肉萎缩症，从25岁起就开始坐轮椅。他在商店外等妻子和孩子时回忆道：“我觉得这样把一家人分开很奇怪。我想起了那些我因为无法进入的餐厅和商店而不能和朋友们一起的时刻。”)”可知，Thrleifssn自身在无障碍空间方面的不便经历激发了他发起Ramp Up Reykjavik项目的灵感。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Unlike mbile and temprary slutins in ther cities, these ramps are permanent structures that match the artistic style f the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there.(与其他城市的移动和临时解决方案不同，这些坡道是永久性结构，与建筑物的艺术风格相匹配，使它们看起来好像一直都在那里)”可知，Ramp Up Reykjavik建造的坡道与建筑物的设计相匹配，不同于其他城市的移动和临时解决方案。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Iceland’s president praised Thrleifssn’s wrk, calling him a rle mdel fr inclusivity. Named Iceland’s Persn f the Year in 2022, Thrleifssn als runs a cafe, cinema, and a c-wrking space. Thrleifssn is prud that Ramp Up has mtivated thers t act. He recently met a wman wh was inspired t build a ramp at her hme, allwing her friend f 30 years wh uses a wheel chair t easily visit.(冰岛总统赞扬了Thrleifssn的工作，称他是包容性的榜样。Thrleifssn在2022年被评为冰岛年度人物，他还经营着一家咖啡馆、一家电影院和一个共享工作空间。Thrleifssn很自豪Ramp Up激励了其他人行动起来。他最近遇到一位女士，这位女士受到启发，在自己家里建造了一个坡道，让她坐了30年轮椅的朋友可以轻松来访)”可推知，该项目的影响是深远的。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段““Equal access isn’t a reality yet,” Thrleifssn says, “but change starts with ne persn.”(Thrleifssn说：“平等进入还没有成为现实，但改变要从一个人开始。”)”可推知，Thrleifssn想传达的信息是个人应该主动去创造改变。故选D。
28．B 29．A 30．A 31．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现极端高温似加速老年人生物衰老，虽存争议与局限，但凸显应对高温对健康影响的紧迫性。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Extreme heat seems t quicken bilgical ageing in lder peple, suggesting that it culd raise the risk f age-related diseases.(极端高温似乎会加速老年人的生物衰老，这表明它可能会增加患与年龄相关疾病的风险。)”可知，研究人员发现极端高温会加速老年人的生物衰老。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“Chi and her clleagues analyzed genetic data frm bld samples f 3,600 Americans aged 56 and lder. They estimated each participant’s bilgical age using three s-called epigenetic (表观遗传的) clcks, which invlves lking at patterns f chemical tags (标签) n DNA.(Chi和她的同事分析了3600名56岁及以上美国人的血液样本中的遗传数据。他们使用三种所谓的表观遗传时钟来估计每个参与者的生物年龄，这涉及到观察DNA上的化学标签模式。)”可知，Chi的团队通过分析血液中的DNA变化来进行研究。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Hwever, experts like Austin Argentieri at Harvard warn that epigenetic clcks alne cannt fully predict the ageing prcess r peple’s risk f diseases.(然而，像哈佛大学的奥斯汀・阿真蒂耶里这样的专家警告说，仅表观遗传时钟不能完全预测衰老过程或人们患病的风险。)”可知，阿真蒂耶里认为这项研究过度依赖表观遗传时钟。故选A。
31．推理判断题。根据第四段“Identifying disadvantaged ppulatins might als prmte plicies like gvernment-funded cling systems r tailred heat warnings.(确定弱势群体也可能会推动像政府资助的降温系统或量身定制的高温预警这样的政策。)”可知，根据研究结论，会推荐为有需要的人提供散热措施。故选B。
32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了电农业这一新兴技术，它通过电力将二氧化碳和水转化为植物生长所需的养分，使植物生长不再依赖光合作用，有望缓解全球粮食不安全问题，但同时也面临着一些挑战。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“This breakthrugh allws crps t develp independently f phtsynthesis.(这一突破使作物能够不依赖光合作用而生长。)”可知，电农业的一个主要优势是它使作物生长不依赖光合作用。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段“What’s mre, many crps als require genetic adjustments t effectively use acetate. Additinally, public acceptance f fd grwn this way remains uncertain. In fact, the technlgy requires enrmus amunts f energy: feeding the entire U.S. ppulatin using Electr-agriculture wuld require five times the current electricity cnsumptin f the entire U.S.(更重要的是，许多农作物还需要进行基因调整，才能有效地利用醋酸盐。此外，公众对这种种植方式生产的食品的接受程度仍不确定。事实上，这项技术需要大量的能源：用电农业养活整个美国人口将需要目前美国全国用电量的五倍。)”可知，文中提到电农业面临的挑战包括农作物需要基因调整、公众可能会抵制这种种植方法、该系统需要大量的电力需求，但未提到农作物可能会变得不那么有营养。故选B。
34．词句猜测题。根据上文“sme experts are skeptical f Electr-agriculture’s ability t be a large-scale slutin t fd insecurity(一些专家对电农业在大规模解决粮食安全问题方面的能力表示怀疑。)”以及下文“Des it actually slve a prblem, r is it just a nvel way f grwing plants?(它真的能解决问题吗，还是仅仅是一种新颖的植物种植方式呢？)”可知，专家对电农业作为解决粮食不安全问题的大规模解决方案持怀疑态度，不确定它是否真的能解决问题。由此可知，up in the air意思是“悬而未决的，不确定的”，D选项“Still undecided”（仍然未决定的）符合文意。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段“With climate change threatening traditinal agriculture and nearly 700 millin peple facing hunger wrldwide, scientists are develping innvative slutins. One prmising technlgy — Electr-agriculture — enables plants t grw withut sunlight by using electricity t transfrm carbn dixide and water int nutrients.(随着气候变化威胁到传统农业，全球近7亿人面临饥饿，科学家们正在开发创新的解决方案。一项有前途的技术——电农业——利用电力将二氧化碳和水转化为养分，使植物能够在没有阳光的情况下生长。)”和第四段“sme experts are skeptical f Electr-agriculture’s ability t be a large-scale slutin t fd insecurity(一些专家对电农业在大规模解决粮食安全问题方面的能力表示怀疑。)”以及“Des it actually slve a prblem, r is it just a nvel way f grwing plants?(它真的能解决问题吗，还是仅仅是一种新颖的植物种植方式呢？)”可知，文章主要讨论了电农业这一新兴技术，它有望缓解全球粮食不安全问题，但同时也面临着一些挑战，选项A“电力农业能养活未来吗？”作为标题最合适。故选A。
36．G 37．B 38．F 39．D 40．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了与意见不同的人交流的方法。
36．根据上文“Everyne ccasinally has disagreements with friends r family members. Smetimes these disagreements are abut simple things, like which restaurant makes the best pizza. Other times, they may be abut mre serius tpics, like events happening in the wrld.(每个人偶尔都会和朋友或家人发生分歧。有时这些分歧是关于一些简单的事情，比如哪家餐馆做的披萨最好吃。其他时候，它们可能是关于更严肃的话题，比如世界上正在发生的事件。)”以及下文“Here’s hw.(以下是如何做到的方法。)”可知，上文提到了分歧，下文则提到了应对方法，由此可知，空处是在说明分歧可以应对，且G选项中“Disagreements”对应上文中“disagreements”。故G选项“分歧可能很难处理，但你可以让对话更有成效”符合语境。故选G。
37．根据下文“Yu may find that yu can’t change the ther persn’s mind, and they may nt change yurs. Still, lk fr pints yu d agree n. Yu may als gain a better understanding f each ther’s pinin. In the end, it’s wrth the effrt because healthy cmmunicatin builds strng relatinships and cmmunities.(你可能会发现你无法改变对方的想法，他们也无法改变你的想法。尽管如此，还是要寻找你们达成的共识。你们也可以更好地理解彼此的观点。最终，这是值得的，因为健康的沟通可以建立牢固的关系和社区。)”可知，下文提到寻找共识，B选项中“cmmn grund”对应下文中“agree n”。故B选项“寻找共识”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据上文“Even if yu dn’t share smene’s pint f view, yu can still listen t what they have t say. Shw that yu’re paying attentin by listening attentively withut interrupting them. Think abut hw their life experiences may be different frm yurs, which gives them a different perspective.(即使你不同意别人的观点，你仍然可以倾听他们要说什么。通过专心倾听而不打断他们来表明你在认真听。想想他们的生活经历和你的有什么不同，这给了他们不同的视角。)”以及下文“Yu can start by saying, “OK. If I understand yu, yu are saying...”(你可以这样说：“好吧。如果我理解你的意思，你是在说……”)”可知，上文提到倾听别人的观点，下文则提到重复对方的话，由此可知，空处是在说明如何表示自己在倾听。故F选项“另一个表明你在倾听的方法是重复他们所说的话”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据上文“When smene has an pinin yu dn’t agree with, it can be easy t dismiss it — especially if it’s n a subject yu’re passinate abut. Sme peple sht dwn thers’ pinins by using irny r attacking the persn’s judgment.(当有人提出你不同意的观点时，你很容易就会置之不理——尤其是当这个话题是你所热衷的。有些人用讽刺或攻击他人的判断来驳斥他人的观点。)”和下文“Instead, fcus n speaking calmly. Start with statements that begin with “I” instead f “Yu”. Fr example, yu might lead yur pinin with “I feel” r “I see this anther way”.(相反，要专注于冷静地表达。用 “我” 开头的陈述代替 “你” 开头的表述。例如，你可以用 “我觉得” 或 “我认为这件事可以从另一个角度看” 来引出自己的观点)”可知，上文提到了一些驳斥他人观点的不恰当方式，后文指出了正确的方法，空处位于句中应承上启下。故D选项“避免使用侮辱性的形容词，如“愚蠢的”或“荒谬的”)”符合语境，承接上文的错误方法，引出下文的正确方法。故选D。
40．根据上文“If yu have a strng pinin, yu can make a better case fr it with facts instead f feelings. Start by asking if yu can share yur pinin. Then relax yur shulders and say what yu wuld like t say in a calm vice.(如果你有一个强烈的观点，你可以用事实而不是感觉来更好地证明它。先问问你是否可以分享你的观点。然后放松肩膀，用平静的声音说出你想说的话。)”以及下文“Then give the persn a chance t respnd.(然后给对方一个回应的机会。)”可知，上文提到先询问是否可以分享观点，空处应当是说明如何分享观点，即礼貌地请求轮到自己发言。故C选项“如果被打断，礼貌地请求轮到自己发言”符合语境。故选C。
41．C 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了卡莉・克莱门斯得知小狗被困下水道后前往救援，虽过程波折，但成功救助部分小狗的故事。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一只小黑狗被看到在休斯顿斯普林布兰奇的一条马路上飞奔，附近下水道传来的叫声表明还有小狗被困在里面。A. caught抓住；B. watched观看；C. sptted看见；D. chased追逐。根据下文“rushing acrss a rad in Spring Branch”以及语境可知，这里表示小狗被人看到在马路上飞奔，sptted符合语境。故选C项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一只小黑狗被看到在休斯顿斯普林布兰奇的一条马路上飞奔，附近下水道传来的叫声表明还有小狗被困在里面。A. puppies小狗；B. messages信息；C. cries叫声；D. water水。根据下文“frm a nearby strm drain”以及后面推测还有小狗在里面可知，是下水道传来的叫声，cries符合语境。故选C项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一只小黑狗被看到在休斯顿斯普林布兰奇的一条马路上飞奔，附近下水道传来的叫声表明还有小狗被困在里面。A. stuck被困住；B. abused虐待；C. hidden隐藏；D. buried埋葬。根据下文“the drain cver and wrmed dwn”以及语境可知，Clemens去下水道救小狗，这里表示还有小狗被困在下水道，stuck符合语境。故选A项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个动物爱好者，克莱门斯开车去了现场。A. ran跑；B. walked走；C. drve开车；D. flew飞。根据下文“She grabbed her sn’s ty flashlight frm her car”可知，她是开车去的现场，drve符合语境。故选C项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从车里拿出儿子的玩具手电筒，移开下水道井盖，然后蠕动着下去。A. mved移动；B. remved移开；C. pushed推；D. brke打破。根据下文“the drain cver and wrmed dwn”以及语境，要进入下水道里，需要移开井盖，remved符合语境。故选B项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没想到要进入下水道。A. fearing害怕；B. struggling挣扎；C. pretending假装；D. expecting预料。根据下文“But smebdy’s gt t d it”以及语境可知，这里指她没有预料到自己要进入下水道，expecting符合语境。故选D项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没想到要进入下水道。A. cver盖子；B. drain下水道；C. car车；D. dustbin垃圾桶。根据上文“the drain cver and wrmed dwn”可知，这里说的是进入下水道，drain符合语境。故选B项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，克莱门斯在24英寸宽的隧道里挤了大约10英尺，直到她到达一个可以蹲下搜索的地方。A. marched前进；B. jumped跳；C. swam游泳；D. squeezed挤。根据下文“thrugh abut 10 feet f a 24-inch-wide tunnel”可知，隧道比较窄，她需要挤过去，squeezed符合语境。故选D项。
49．考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后，克莱门斯在24英寸宽的隧道里挤了大约10英尺，直到她到达一个可以蹲下搜索的地方。A. befre在……之前，到……为止；B. after在……之后；C. because因为；D. althugh尽管。根据下文“she reached an area where she culd cruch and search”以及语境可知，这里指她挤了大约10英尺后才到达可以蹲下搜索的地方，befre符合语境。故选A项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她用手电筒照了照，看到有两双眼睛在看着她。A. finger手指；B. phne电话；C. flashlight手电筒；D. camera相机。根据上文“She grabbed her sn’s ty flashlight frm her car”可知，她拿着手电筒，这里是用手电筒照，flashlight符合语境。故选C项。
51．考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后那些狗跑开了。A. ran ff跑开；B. slipped ver滑倒；C. std by袖手旁观；D. strmed in闯入。根据下文“They were nt able t find the tw dgs that Clemens had seen undergrund”可知，他们没有找到那两只在地下看到的狗，所以狗跑开了，ran ff符合语境。故选A项。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：午夜时分，当地防止虐待动物协会（SPCA）的工作人员赶到并加入了克莱门斯的行列，试图追踪那些狗。A. led带领；B. jined加入；C. rescued营救；D. accmpanied陪伴。根据下文“trying t track dwn the dgs”以及语境可知，工作人员加入她的行动一起找狗，jined符合语境。故选B项。
53．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们没有找到克莱门斯在地下看到的那两只狗，但他们在外面的垃圾桶下发现了一只黑色的小狗。A. r或者；B. and和；C. s所以；D. but但是。根据上文“They were nt able t find the tw dgs that Clemens had seen undergrund”以及后文可知，前面说没找到地下看到的狗，后面说找到了一只小狗，是转折关系，but符合语境。故选D项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：此外，第二天一大早，人们看到一只黑白相间的小狗从隧道里跑出来，SPCA 收留了它。A. brught up抚养；B. tk in收留；C. cared abut关心；D. drve away赶走。根据上文“a tiny black-and-white pup was seen running ut f the tunnel”以及语境可知，SPCA是收留了这只小狗，tk in符合语境。故选B项。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是克莱门斯发现了一个出口洞，并且不再听到那只狗的叫声，这让她相信那只小狗已经自己找到了出路。A. wrried担心的；B. prud骄傲的；C. shcked震惊的；D. cnfident自信的，相信的。根据上文“the fact that Clemens fund an exit hle and had stpped hearing the dg’s cries”以及语境可知，她发现出口洞且没听到叫声，所以相信小狗已经出去了，cnfident符合语境。故选D项。
56．itself 57．t reach 58．the 59．revealing 60．where 61．wden 62．that 63．preservatin 64．f 65．have been cnducted
【导语】这篇文章属于说明文。文章围绕甘肃炳灵寺石窟展开，详细介绍了前往石窟的独特方式、石窟的地理位置、历史价值、曾经遭受的破坏，以及新中国成立后对其进行保护和修复的举措。
56．考查反身代词。句意：对于那些前往甘肃炳灵寺石窟的游客来说，旅程本身就是一种体验。此处用itself作the jurney的同位语，表示“旅程本身”。故填itself。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：到达该寺庙的推荐方式是乘坐摆渡船。这里考查the way t d sth.，为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，所以应用不定式作后置定语。故填t reach。
58．考查冠词。句意：到达该寺庙的推荐方式是乘坐摆渡船，这让游客能够看到黄河清澈的绿水与洮河黄色的水流交汇这一自然奇观。此处“natural wnder”是特指“黄河清澈的绿水与洮河黄色的水流交汇”这一自然奇观，所以用定冠词the。故填the。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：当船只靠近时，两侧的山脉逐渐靠拢，展现出红色砂岩丹霞地貌，成为炳灵寺石窟的背景。此处考查非谓语，reveal的逻辑主语是前面的句子，两者之间是主动关系，再由语境可知，这里应用现在分词作结果状语。故填revealing。
60．考查定语从句。句意：第169号洞窟位于寺庙最大佛像上方的悬崖上，是中国有年代可考的最早的石窟，其雕塑风格和图像能让学者追踪佛教在中国古代的传播路线。这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词是Cave 169，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。
61．考查形容词。句意：为了到达那里，游客必须爬上佛像旁边的几级木制楼梯。stairs是名词，前面用形容词修饰，wd的形容词形式wden，表示“木制的”，符合语境。故填wden。
62．考查强调句。句意：直到中华人民共和国成立后，才努力对石窟进行修复。这里考查“It ” ，是强调句结构，此处强调时间状语after the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China。故填that。
63．考查名词。句意：1955年，为了保护石窟成立了一个机构，1961年，该遗址被宣布为国家重点文化遗产保护单位。their是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，preserve的名词形式preservatin，表示“保护”，为不可数名词。故填preservatin。
64．考查固定搭配。句意：近年来，由国家和省级资金资助的一系列保护项目已开展来修复石窟。这里考查a series f...，为固定短语，意为“一系列……”，符合语境。故填f。
65．考查时态和语态。句意：近年来，由国家和省级资金资助的一系列保护项目已开展来修复石窟。此空考查谓语动词，In recent years是现在完成时的标志，a series f cnservatin prjects与cnduct之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，“a series f...”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。故填have been cnducted。
66．Dear Jim,
I’m thrilled t infrm yu that ur city museum will hst a “Digital Museum Adventure Week” n its website t mark Internatinal Museum Day! As a museum lver, yu can’t affrd t miss this rare chance t explre China’s traditinal treasures at hme!
The event will kick ff with an immersive 3D exhibitin f traditinal ceramics featuring exquisite vases and fine tableware frm Mnday t Wednesday. Frm Thursday t Sunday, live streams f newly unearthed ancient currency will help yu understand hw ancient peple traded. Als f primary nte are sme interactive virtual turs led by experts, which will bring these artifacts t life with behind-the-scene stries.
Are yu ready t jin me in this unparalleled visual and audi feast? Feel free t cntact me fr details! (127w)
Yurs,
Li Hua
67．One pssible versin:
Fr the mment she was determined t start ur jurney. Abut 200 yards int the frest, the trail began t climb a steep slpe. I pinted ut sme rarely-seen trees and flwering plants, which I explained were endangered species. She didn’t share my enthusiasm. She was thirsty, tired, sweaty and bred. I handed her the water bttle as she sat n a fallen lg and tk a break. “Yu knw, I think we’re almst t the tp,” I tld her. “Yu already said that three times, and we’re nt there yet.” she replied. She grumbled anther cmplain as we cntinued n. She might nt have been happy, but at least I was prud that she had the determinatin nt t quit befre we reached the tp.
A while later we did make it t the tp. Jannie lked up, nticing we were n lnger under the trees. When she stpped, lked arund and saw where we were, her jaw drpped, her eyes pened wide and she shuted: “Oh, I dn’t believe it. We’re n tp f the wrld. It’s awesme!” A refreshing breeze brushed the muntaintp, nt a clud was in the sky and miles and miles f trees and lakes spread ut belw us. We sat n a large rck and tk it in the view, while eating ur sandwiches and pinting ut islands and rads and, f curse, the cttage where we were staying. It had taken us almst an hur t make the climb, but it was wrth it.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
A
C
B
A
B
C
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
A
C
A
B
C
A
B
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
B
C
C
D
A
D
B
A
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
B
D
A
G
B
F
D
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
C
A
C
B
D
B
D
A
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
A
B
D
B
D