2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团九年级（下）开学英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频及原文）

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团九年级（下）开学英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频及原文），共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读四选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
"Keep calm and carry n"-Yu can see this message written n many T-shirts and ther turist suvenirs in Lndn and the rest f the UK.（1）______ Sme examples include："Keep calm and drink tea"："Keep calm and lve dgs"；"Keep calm and learn English".As yu can see，yu can replace the"carry n"part fr anything yu want，really!
（2）______ Well，it cmes frm Wrld War Ⅱ.It was a message used fr a pster created by the British gvernment t calm peple dwn and encurage them during the war when Lndn was being attacked.The idea was t carry n with life as nrmal，as if there was n war.
Staying calm when yu're in truble is knwn as a very British thing t d.British peple are famus fr keeping a"stiff upper lip".（3）______ .Yu stay calm and dn't shw peple hw yu are really feeling.
Are British peple still like this tday？D they still keep a"stiff upper lip"？Mdern Britain is very different frm hw it was 60 years ag.（4）______ But if"Keep calm and carry n"is still s famus tday，then it must be smething that British peple still think and care abut.S next time yu are scared r in danger，just keep calm and carry n!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
"Class，this is Jhn Evans，"Mrs Parmele annunced.trying t sund enthusiastic（热情的）.We saw a by in wrn-ut clthes and shes.Jhn(5) and smiled，hping smebdy wuld smile back，Nbdy did.
I held my breath，hping Mrs Parmele wuldn't ntice the empty desk next t mine.She did，and(6)him in that directin.He lked ver at me as he sat dwn，but I lked away.
By the end f his first week，Jhn was at the bttm f ur schl's scial ladder."It's his wn(7)."I tld my mther ne evening at dinner."He hardly even knws hw t cunt."
As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened t him，hwever，I realized that Jhn was actually(8) t be arund.
One night，I said，"Mm，tmrrw is Jhn's birthday，and he's nt ging t get anything.Nbdy even(9)""Dn't wrry，"Mm said as she kissed me gdnight."I'm sure everything will(10) fine."
I wished Jhn a happy birthday first thing in the mrning.He was glad I had remembered.By mid-afternn，I had almst decided that birthdays weren't that(11).Then，as Mrs Parmele was writing n the blackbard，I heard a familiar vice singing the birthday sng.Mments later，Mther came thrugh the dr with a plate f cupcakes.She was als carrying a(12) with a red bw（蝴蝶结） n tp.Mther fund Jhn lking like a deer in car headlights.She put the cupcakes and gift n his(13) and said，"Happy birthday，Jhn."
My friend(14) shared his cupcakes with the class，taking the plate frm desk t desk.I caught Mther watching me.She smiled and ndded.
5.A. lked backB. lked dwnC. lked utD. lked arund
6.A. pintedB. pulledC. tldD. faced
7.A. wishB. prblemC. lssD. talent
8.A. pleasantB. cnfidentC. annyingD. surprising
9.A. understandsB. frgetsC. caresD. regrets
10.A. turn upB. turn awayC. turn utD. turn int
11.A. imprtantB. famusC. respnsibleD. perfect
12.A. bagB. presentC. bkD. message
13.A. listB. bardC. plateD. desk
14.A. kindlyB. unwillinglyC. necessarilyD. curiusly
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
T develp students' willpwer and character，many schls ffer military educatin（军训） and training during the first term.Here are sme tips t help yu get thrugh the training.
★ If yu need t stay vernight at yur schl r military camp，yu'd better take sme extra clthes.Yu will prbably nly be asked t wear yur unifrm during training.Hwever，it can be ht and yu might sweat（流汗）a lt.Yu will need smething else t wear after training s that yu can wash yur unifrm.
★ Dn't eat t much.Otherwise，yu might feel uncmfrtable when yu run r d ther exercises.
★ Massage（按摩） yur arms and legs befre yu sleep.This helps yur bdy relax and will help yu feel better the next mrning.
★ Remember t use sunscreen.Yu dn't want t get sunburned，d yu？
★ Dn't frget t bring sme medicine.Yu might get sick r hurt while yu're exercising utside under the ht sun.
★ Remember t drink plenty f water.If yu dn't drink enugh，yu can easily get tired r sick after ding lts f exercise.
15.Yu shuld bring extra clthes t military camp because ______ .
A. it can get very cld at night during training
B. yu may nt get yur unifrm fr the first few days
C. wearing mre clthes helps yu feel mre cmfrtable
D. yu can wear them if yur unifrm needs t be washed
16.During training， ______ is the best t prtect yu frm sunburn.
A. sunscreenB. an umbrellaC. wearing a hatD. drinking water
17.What d we knw frm the tips？ ______
A. There is night training fr students.
B. Students cannt eat well during training.
C. Students' arms may feel painful after training.
D. It's imprtant t drink ht water during training.
18.The training is meant t help students ______ .
A. make sme new friends
B. learn abut their new schl
C. deal with challenges and pressure
D. develp their willpwer and character
B
A man was sick and tired f ging t wrk every day while his wife stayed hme.He prayed（祈祷） ne day."I g t wrk every day and put in eight hurs while my wife stays at hme.I want her t knw what I g thrugh，s please switch ur bdies."
The next mrning，the man was surprised t wake up as a wman.He gt ut f bed and cked breakfast fr the whle family.Then he wke up his kids，set ut their schl clthes，fed them breakfast，packed their lunches and drve them t schl.When he came back hme，he tk the clthes that needed dry cleaning t the cleaners and stpped at the bank t take ut sme mney.With it，he drve t pay the bills，went grcery shpping and finally returned hme.
But he culdn't rest after getting hme.He cleaned the cat's letter bx and bathed the dg.By then，it was already 1 pm.He hurried t finish the chres.When he finished everything，he ran t schl t pick up the kids.He brught them hme，planned fr them t d their hmewrk and then headed int the kitchen.
At 4：30 pm，he began peeling ptates and washing greens fr salad，breaded prk chps and cked sme fresh beans fr dinner.After dinner，he cleaned the kitchen，ran the dishwasher，flded clthes，bathed the kids and put them t bed.By 9 pm，he was already tired and culdn't wait t g t bed.
The next mrning，he wke up，immediately knelt by the bed and prayed，"I was s wrng t envy（嫉妒） my wife's daily rutine.Please let us trade back."
He respected his wife much mre after spending a day in her shes.
19.What des the underlined wrd"switch" in Paragraph I prbably mean？ ______
A. T turn n r ff.B. T give smething away.
C. T change with each ther.D. T take a break frm wrk.
20.Why did the husband want t switch bdies with his wife？ ______
A. T let her see what his life was like.
B. T take care f their children.
C. T experience his wife's life.
D. T prepare a surprise fr his wife.
21.What d we knw frm Paragraphs 2-4？ ______
A. The husband hardly had time t rest.
B. The husband enjyed ding husewrk.
C. The husband didn't knw hw t d chres.
D. The husband fell asleep several times during the day.
22.What did the husband learn frm this ne-day experience？ ______
A. Praying des nt wrk.B. He had a lt t learn.
C. He shuld spend mre time at hme.D. He shuld value his wife's wrk.
C
What is the biggest spiderweb yu have ever seen？In a dark cave n the brder between Greece and Albania，scientists have recently fund a web that cvers 106 square meters!
Likely the biggest ever seen，the web is hme t tw types f spiders that we nce thught never hung ut tgether.Abut 69.000 cmmn huse spiders live in peace with mre than 42，000 smaller Prinerigne vagans in the cave.
Even thugh n sunlight reaches inside the cave，life is pssible here because f a special ecsystem，reprted New Atlas.By"cking"fd using energy-rich chemicals，tiny bacteria（细菌） grw n rcks and are eaten by small animals.The warm river that runs thrugh the cave als helps life survive.
Spiders are nt insects，but arachnids（蛛形纲动物）.There are ver 45，000 kinds f spiders arund the wrld.Sme are as tiny as 0.03 centimeters lng，while thers can grw t ver 30 cm wide.Usually，bigger spiders eat smaller nes.That is why scientists were surprised t find the tw types living tgether in the cave.
They think it was the huse spiders that made the huge web，and that the P.vagans just live in usually stay still until they catch fd.Als，because it is very dark，the huse spiders might nt knw abut the ther type being there.
Lena Grinsted，a spider expert at the UK's University f Prtsmuth，agreed，saying that spiders are nt very gd at seeing things.But she als said the bigger spiders might have learned t nly attack when small flies get stuck in the web.
23.Why were scientists surprised by the discvery in the cave？ ______
A. Tw types f spiders lived tgether peacefully.
B. The tiny bacteria in the cave culd"ck" fd.
C. The spider web was the first ne fund in a dark cave.
D. The cmmn huse spiders were smaller than P.vagans.
24.Hw is life pssible in the dark cave withut sunlight？ ______
A. Chemicals and the river help bacteria grw.
B. The warm river brings fd in frm utside.
C. Small animals can prduce fd n big rcks.
D. Animals living in the cave lk fr fd utside.
25.What might be ne reasn the tw types f spiders can live tgether？ ______
A. They hunt at different times.
B. They help each ther catch fd.
C. The huse spiders may nt ntice the P.vagans.
D. P.vagans are t fast fr the huse spiders t catch.
26.What is the main tpic f the passage？ ______
A. The discvery f the wrld's largest spider.
B. The hunting habits f different spider species.
C. A special cave ecsystem that supprts a huge spider web.
D. The dangerus spiders living n the Greece-Albania brder.
D
When peple get ld，they retire（退休）.The same thing happens fr pwer batteries in new energy cars.But after these batteries"retire""，they can be put ut 22 natinal standards fr recycling pwer batteries.
As batteries get lder，they dn't wrk as well.At a 75 percent capacity（容积；功率）.they're near the end f their life in a car.Sme metals in the dying batteries are bad fr peple.They may als cause a fire explsin.accrding t the Australian Electric Vehicle Cuncil.
Recycling the batteries is helpful.Fr example.China needs a lt f lithium（锂），imprting（进口） abut 5.25 millin tns f lithium cncentrate in 2024.Recycling lithium frm used batteries can cut dwn the need fr imprts，as reprted by Xinhua.
When it cmes t recycling，hydrmetallurgical recycling is a main way.It separates the battery's electrdes frm thin pieces f materials.Chemicals are used t break dwn the glue r burn it ff.The remaining pwder is then mixed int a special liquid（液体）.Useful metals are taken ut thrugh a methd that puts tw liquids that d nt mix well tgether，like il and water.This makes it easy t separate and cllect the metals，said the Unin f Cncerned Scientists.
But this prgress culd lead t waste water and gas.Many cmpanies are trying t slve this prblem.Fr example，new energy car maker BYD burns the electrlytes at 1，100°C t turn it int carbndixide（CO2）and xygen.The harmful gases are gne after a secnd burn and quick cling.
27.What happens t pwer batteries in new energy cars when they"retire"？ ______
A. They are recycled.B. They are thrwn away.
C. They are reused in ther cars.D. They are sld t ther cuntries.
28.Why is recycling pwer batteries imprtant fr China？ ______
A. It makes new energy cars last lnger.
B. It cuts dwn the need t imprt lithium.
C. It helps prevent accidents caused by cars.
D. It helps reduce the cst f making new nes.
29.What is the crrect rder f hydrmetallurgical recycling when recvering lithium？ ______
A. Mix tw liquids-cllect electrdes-break dwn glue-cllect lithium
B. Cllect lithium-mix with special liquid-separate metals-separate electrdes
C. Burn ff the electrdes-cllect lithium-mix with special liquid-separate metals
D. Separate the electrdes-mix int special liquid-mix tw liquids-cllect lithium
30.Hw des BYD deal with harmful gases during the recycling prcess？ ______
A. By breaking the electrlyte dwn in ht water.
B. By string the harmful gases in special facilities.
C. By burning the electrlyte and then cling it quickly.
D. By preventing air frm entering the recycling prcess.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.My 100 Days Withut a Mbile PhneWhen was the last time yu left hme withut yur mbile phne？Can yu imagine yurself living a mnth，r even a year withut checking yur mbile phne frm time t time？
As a busy mdern persn with lts f scial cnnectins，plans and respnsibilities，I just cannt affrd t nt be in tuch with the rest f the wrld.Staying cnnected t ther peple is a big part f my life.Hwever，smetimes it can be bthersme（恼人的）.
One day I discvered I was terribly tired ut.I tried turning ntificatins（通知） ff.But the fear f missing ut smething imprtant made me check the phne mre ften than befre.S，I simply stpped using my phne.
Well，t tell the truth，it was nt simple at all.Fr the first cuple f days，I had a big fear that all f my friends wuld sn frget abut me.When I had a free mment，I had n idea what t get myself distracted（分心的） with，and the wrries mixed with bredm kept bthering me.
Hwever，after three weeks withut a mbile phne，I started nticing changes—changes which I liked，and which drve me t nt just cntinue the experiment，but in fact t rerganize sme f my habits.
First f all，I nticed that I became much mre fcused.Befre，while ding smething，I wuld ften find myself wndering what was ging n nline.After a mnth f staying away frm my mbile phne，I fund that the urge（冲动） was already nt that strng and that my ability t fcus imprved.
I discvered that the wrld is a beautiful place.Befre，I wuld lk at it thrugh my camera mstly：take a pht，pst it，get sme likes.Nw，I saw beautiful peple walking arund and I sensed the seasns change.I culd understand the actual beauty f the wrld，and I did nt need anyne else t prve the value f this beauty thrugh likes r shares.
Nw，as 100 days have passed，I can say that the experiment was wrth it.I am planning t stay away frm my phne fr as lng as pssible.
(1) What made the writer check the phne mre ften than befre？
______
(2) When did the writer start nticing his changes？
______
(3) What des the writer plan t d with his phne after the experiment？
______
(4) Wuld yu like t fllw the writer's example？Why r why nt？（Mre than 30 wrds.）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
The Chinese slar （太阳的） calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms.Of all the terms，Qingming is the nly ne whse first day is als a (1) （traditin） Chinese festival，Qingming Festival r Tmb-Sweeping Day. (2) （it） meaning is "clear" and "bright".It describes the weather during this perid.Temperatures begin t rise and rainfall increases.It is (3) imprtant time in the spring.
Qingming is nt nly a time (4) （remember） the dead，it is als a time fr peple t g ut and enjy nature.As trees turn green and the sun shines (5) （bright），everything returns t life.It is a fine time t admire the beauty f nature.This custm can date back t the Spring and Autumn Perid （770—476 BC） and Warring States Perid （475—221 BC）.Walking utside in spring adds jy (6) life and encurages a healthy bdy and mind.
Flying kites is an activity lved by many Chinese during Tmb-Sweeping Day.Kites are flwn bth during the day time (7) in the evening.Little lanterns (8) （tie） t the kite.When the kites are flying in the sky，the lanterns lk like bright stars at night.What (9) （make） flying kites during this day special is that peple cut the string （绳） while the kite is in the sky t let it fly free.It is said that this brings gd luck and that (10) （disease） are kept away frm peple by ding this.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假如你是赵磊，你校英语社团即将举办"介绍家乡，宣传家乡"为主题的短视频征集活动。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，为录制视频做准备。内容包括：
（1）介绍家乡；
（2）表达情感；
（3）表示欢迎。
注意：
（1）词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hell，everyne!I'm Zha Lei.I cme frm _______.
Thanks fr listening.
1~4.【答案】C、A、D、E
5~14.【答案】D、A、B、A、C、C、A、B、D、A
15~18.【答案】D、A、C、D
19~22.【答案】C、C、A、D
23~26.【答案】A、A、C、C
27~30.【答案】A、B、D、C
31.【答案】【小题1】The fear f missing ut n smething imprtant.
【小题2】After three weeks.
【小题3】T stay away frm his phne fr as lng as pssible.
【小题4】Yes，I'd like t.Because it can help imprve my fcus and it can let me enjy real-life beauty.At the same time，it als allws me and my family t spend mre time tgether.
32.【答案】【小题1】
traditinal
【小题2】
Its
【小题3】
an
【小题4】
t remember
【小题5】
brightly
【小题6】
t
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
are tied
【小题9】
makes
【小题10】
diseases
33.【答案】 Hell，everyne!I'm Zha Lei.I cme frm a beautiful small twn.It has a lng histry and rich culture.There are many histrical buildings here，like the ancient temple which was built hundreds f years ag.The scenery is als amazing.We have a big lake surrunded by muntains.Peple here are very friendly and hard-wrking.They enjy a simple and happy life.
I lve my hmetwn deeply.It's a place full f memries and warmth.I'm really prud f it.
I hpe that yu all can visit my hmetwn.Yu'll surely have a great time here.
Thanks fr listening.
A.But where des the first phrase cme frm？
B.Many peple see this phrase as a symbl f British spirit.
C.It has becme s famus that there are many ther frms f it.
D.This means yur lips dn't shake when yu are excited r scared.
E.British peple prbably shw their feelings mre than they used t.