2026年中考英语专题复习：常见话题作文模板（含范文） 讲义

这是一份2026年中考英语专题复习：常见话题作文模板（含范文） 讲义，共21页。学案主要包含了英语书信的常见写作模板，口头通知常见写作模板，议论文模板，图表作文写作模板等内容，欢迎下载使用。
搞定初中英语写作，教你10个字。“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点”，中考最流行的结构是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱，为什么？因为结构十分清晰。“观点--要点--总结”让人一目了然。
结构：三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山。第二段分2-3点说明要点。第三段经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论，但不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华，也可以提出希望和建议。
要点：中考英语写作就等于翻译，因为一般要求里会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。所以要点要做到全，围绕中心。
逻辑：这里的逻辑实际上指逻辑词。最常用的是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词。递进:除了first,secnd,third,finally等还可以使用更高级点的，如first f all(首先），in additin，What’s mre，mrever（另外），in a wrd,all in all （表示总结的）。
转折：but,yet, hwever等
语法：语法是硬性要求，如:单词的使用，时态等。
亮点：一般词汇限量使用。
高分作文必备杀手锏--三段四步法
四步:步骤一：审题 （审主题，审体裁，审时态，审人称，审内容要点）
步骤二：打草稿 步骤三：正文写作 （凝练+变化）
步骤四：检查 （检查原则;1.内容要点 2.语法错误 3.变换句式）
中考作文类型：命题作文 （My schl/hmetwn） 材料作文（根据给出的书面材料，按要求写作文）包括书信，E-mail，感谢信，日记，请假条，演讲稿，发言稿，介绍，通知，看图说话等。此类型属于主观性试题，具有较大的灵活性，是对同学们更高层次能力的考查，是不少同学的薄弱环节。
英语作文万能段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different pinins amng peple as t ____ .Sme peple suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an ld saying______. It’s the experience f ur frefathers，hwever，it is crrect in many cases even tday.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。Tday, ____, which have brught a lt f harms in ur daily life. First, ____ Secnd,____. What makes things wrse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nwadays，it is cmmn t ______. Many peple like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has tw sides and ______ is nt an exceptin，it has bth advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
Peple’s pinins abut ______ vary frm persn t persn. Sme peple say that ______.T them,_____.
7.…已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
has becme a ht tpic amng peple，especially amng the yung and heated debates are right n their way.
8.…在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly imprtant rle in ur day-t-day life. it has brught us a lt f benefits but has created sme serius prblems as well
9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is nw facing a big prblem ( ) which is becming mre and mre serius.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…。很显然…，但是为什么呢？Accrding t the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that 。.Obviusly， ，but why?
11.如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。
Nwadays，it is generally/cmmnly believed that , but I wnder that
12.如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
Like a cin has tw sides, there is a psitive aspect and a negative aspect t...
13.近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。” Currently, the issue f been brught t public attentin
14.随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
Alng with the rapid grwth f ..., becme increasingly imprtant in ur daily
15.由汽车(或xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”
Air pllutin and nise pllutin caused by autmbiles d harm t ur health.
中考英语作文万能格式佳句11句
1. We ' re ften tld that is this really the case ?我们经常被告知但事实真是这样吗？
2. Peple used t , things are quite different tday .过去，人们习惯但,今天的情况有很大的不同。
3.sme peple think that believe that the ppsite is true . There is prbably sme truth in bth sides．But we must realize that 一些人认为另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到
4.Recgnizing a prblem is the first step in finding a slutin . 认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。 5. It is anther new and bitter truth we must learn t face . 这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。
6. In shrt , we must wrk hard t make the wrld a better place .
简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。
7.Lst time is never fund again. 岁月既往，一去不回。
8.Everybdy shuld have a dream. 每个人都该有个梦想.
9.Hpe fr the best, but prepare fr the wrst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
10.Failure is the mther f success. 失败乃成功之母。
11.Let's lk n the bright side. 让我们往好处想吧。
常用的名言警句
1.Actins speak luder than wrds. 事实胜于雄辩
2.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友
3.A gd beginning is half dne. 良好的开端是成功的一半
4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成
5. All rads lead t Rme. 条条大道通罗马
6. Easier said than dne. 说起来容易,做起来难
7. Easy cme, easy g. 来得快,去得快
8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点
9. Failure is the mther f success. 失败是成功之母
10. Lk befre yu leap. 三思而后行
11. Nthing in the wrld is difficult if yu set yur mind t it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人
12. A life withut a friend is a life withut a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳
13. All things are difficult befre they are easy. 万事开头难
14. Always prepare fr a rainy day. 未雨绸缪
15. As yu sw, s shall yu reap . 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
16. I might say that success is wn by three things: first, effrt; secnd, mre effrt; third, still mre effrt. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力
17. Dn’t put ff till tmrrw what shuld be dne tday. 有事莫推明天
18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里
20. Hnesty is the best plicy. 做人以诚信为本
21. Yu have t believe in yurself. That’s the secret f success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键
22. Dn’t judge a man by his lks. 不可以貌取人
一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分：I’m writing t thank yu fr yur help during my stay in America.
Hw nice t hear frm yu again. Let me tell yu smething abut the activity.
I’m glad t have received yur letter f Apr. 9th.
I’m pleased t hear that yu’re cming t China fr a visit.
结尾部分：
With best wishes.
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd reply earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
称呼语及开场白部分：
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have yur attentin, please? I have an annuncement t make.
正文部分：All the teachers and students are required t attend it.
Please take yur ntebks and make ntes. Please cme n time and dn’t be late.
Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussin in grups.
结束语部分：Please cme and jin in it. Everybdy is welcme t attend it.
I hpe yu’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank yu.
三、议论文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入：第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussin abut whether we shuld... （导入话题）
Our pinins are divided n this tpic.（观点有分歧）
正文：第2段：Mst f the students are in favur f it.（正方观点）
Here are the reasns. First... Secnd... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段：Hwever, the thers are strngly against it. （反方观点）
Their reasns are as fllws. In the first place... What’s mre... In additin...(2~3个反对的理由)
结论：第4段：Persnally speaking, the advantages verweight the disadvantages, fr it will d us mre harm than gd, s I supprt it.（个人观点）
2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：
导入：第1段：Sme peple hld the pinin that A is superir t B in many ways. Others, hwever, argue that B is much better. Persnally, I wuld prefer A because I think A has mre advantages.
正文：第2段：There are many reasns why I prefer A. The main reasn is that ... Anther reasn is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of curse, B als has advantages t sme extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)
结论：第4段: But if all these factrs are cnsidered, A is much better than B. Frm what has been discussed abve, we may finally draw the cnclusin that ...(得出结论) オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板：
导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strngly in favur f the decisin. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）
The reasns fr this may be listed as fllws. （过渡句，承上启下）
正文：第2段：First f all... Secndly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论：第3段：In cnclusin, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构）
4."Hw t"类议论文模板：
导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：第2段：Many ways can help t slve this serius prblem, but the fllwing may be mst effective. First f all... Anther way t slve the prblem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论：第3段：These are nt the best but the nly tw/ three measures we can take. But it shuld be nted that we shuld take actin t...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
四、图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an verall picture f the 图表主题. The first thing we ntice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).
We can see frm the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures als tell us that图表细节二 . In the clumn, we can see that accunts fr (进一步描述).
Judging frm these figures, we can draw the cnclusin that (结论). The reasn fr this, as far as I am cncerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).
话题一：写人记事
例文：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Frget”的作文。内容包括：1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2.列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。
The Teacher I Never Frget
Hw time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle schl student. I had very gd memries f my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never frget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us nt nly in class but als after class. Abut tw years ag, Mr. Zhang nticed that I was wrried abut my pr prnunciatin. S he ffered me many suggestins t imprve it, and he als gave me every chance pssible t speak in class. With his help, my prnunciatin has greatly imprved.
I must say many thanks t Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future!
例文：假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。
要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。
On my way hme n the bus, I saw an ld man get n with his grandsn f abut ten. He was carrying the by’s schlbag and a vilin. I gave my seat t the ld man at nce. Hwever, the by sat dwn first. The ld man had t stand nearby. After a while, the by shuted t his grandpa fr water and then drpped the empty bttle n the bus.
When I saw this, I gt very angry. I think the by shuld nt nly respect and take care f the ld man but als keep the envirnment clean.
话题二：环保污染
例文：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Lw-carbn Life” 为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。
My Lw-carbn Life
It’s ur duty t prtect the envirnment. The envirnment is becming wrse and wrse, s we must d smething t prevent peple frm plluting the envirnment. First, we shuld g t schl n ft and tell ur parents t walk t wrk instead f driving the car. Secnd, we shuld save water and electricity by turning ff the taps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when we dn’t need them. What’s mre, water shuld be reused by us. Third, it is gd t make full use f paper. We shuld use the bth sides f the paper. By ding this, we can save many trees. At last, remember t g shpping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe ur life will becme better and better if we can d these things.
Lwer carbn, happier life. Let’s take actins.
例文：目前，我们的家乡正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning prject).请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一 篇短文，就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。状况：1.垃圾到处可见，污染空气、土地和水源。2.摆卖不安全食品，危害人们的健康。建议:1.城乡统一堆放垃圾。2.禁止生产不合格食物，不卖不买有害食品。
Presently, a cleaning prject is carried ut in ur hmetwn. It is necessary fr us t clean ur living envirnment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the sil and the water are all plluted. Sme kinds f unsafe fd which is harmful t peple's health appear in the stres and sme supermarkets.
I think we must stp the pllutin and the harm. Peple must thrw the waste int the rubbish bins. Dn't allw anyne t prduce and sell any unsafe fd. Pay attentin t the fd befre eating, sure it is safe. If we can d that all, ur hmetwn will sn be cleaner and mre beautiful
话题三：体育健康
例文：每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯，会使我们拥有健康的体魄。良好的生活习惯有哪些呢？例如：每天按时起床和睡觉；饭前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多参加体育锻炼；不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰；不要再马路上玩耍，横过马路注意交通安全等。 Hw t Develp Gd Living Habits
Everyne has different living habits. Gd habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what shuld we d?
In my pinin, everyne shuld get up and sleep n time every day. Dn’t play r watch TV all night. That is bad fr ur health and affect ur wrk. We shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybdy t take mre physical exercises. Dn't eat junk fd, fr example instant ndles. Dn't litter and spit. Dn't play n the rad. Remember t bey the traffic rules. N jaywalking.
In a wrd, if we want t keep healthy and happy, we must develp gd living habits.
例文: 请以I Lve Sprts为题写一篇英语短文。1.你喜欢的体育活动有哪些？2.进行体育活动有哪些好处？3.你最喜欢的体育活动是什么？
I lve sprts
I lve swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is gd fr us t d sme sprts. Sprts help t build up ur bdy and make us strength. It can als keep illness away. By ding sprts, I’m becming strnger and mre cnfident(有信心的) than befre. My favrite sprt is swimming. I like swimming because I like playing with water. Als I think swimming is mre ppular than ther sprts and it’s easier t learn. I feel relaxed when I swim. I lve sprts! I think everyne shuld spend sme time n sprts every day because health is mre imprtant than ther things in mdern life.
话题四：语言学习
例文：假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受,请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find yur wn way t learn English” ,介绍你学习英语的体会。
最初的情况: 学习困难。如：拼写听力差、语法出错、阅读速度慢。2.现在的情况: 学习方法。如：记单元词汇表(vcabulary list) 多听磁带借书阅读 3.学习体会:学好英语的关键。如：专心致志、自有方法。
Find yur wn way t learn English
There are many ways t learn English, but everyne shuld have his r her wn way.
At first, I had many difficulties in Learning English. Fr example, I culdn’t spell sme English wrds, and culdn’t understand what peple said when they were talking fast. I ften made mistakes in grammar and read very slwly.
Nw I have fund sme ways t imprve my English. I cpy dwn the vcabulary lists fr each unit and keep them in my mind. I listen t English tapes every day and I can understand mstly what peple talk abut. I ften brrw English bks and read them after class.
The mst imprtant thing t learn English well, I think, is t keep yur mind n it, s that yu can find yur wn ways t imprve yur English.
例文：假如你是张华，你的加拿大朋友Dave来信向你了解学习汉语的方法，清根据以下要点用英语写封回信。除以下外再提出一条建议。要点： 1.加入汉语班学习，可向老师学习并与同学练习汉语；2.看中文电视、读中文书、报纸、杂志；3.听、唱汉语歌，有助于汉语词汇；4.交中国朋友，即可练习口语又可了解中国。
Dear Dave,
I’m glad t get yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, As a freign, yu need t g and jin a Chinese learning activity grup, the mst imprtant thing is t remember as many Chinese wrds as pssible.
Secnd, if yu want t imprve yur listening ability, yu’d better read Chinese bks, listen t the tapes and radi prgrams in Chinese. Yu can watch the Chinese TV prgrams r DVDs.
Third, yu make sme Chinese friends. Yur friends can teach yu a lt f Chinese sngs and intrduce sme Chinese festivals t yu, t.
In a wrd，I think we will have a gd time .write t me sn.
话题五：旅游及交通安全
例文：越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？内容包含：1.遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。2.别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。3.劝父母不能酒后驾车。
With mre and mre cars cming int ur families, we are happy that it has greatly imprved ur life. But unluckily, it has als brught many prblems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.
Traffic safety is everybdy's business. We must bey the rules. Fr example ,we must walk n walk side .when we crss zebra -crssing ,stp and lk right and left ,then g acrss fast. Dn’t play ftball n the rad .we can tell ur parents nt t drink befre they drive, nt t run thrugh red lights, nt t talk and laugh while driving etc.
We can say cars are cming int ur life, but nly when everybdy thinks traffic safety is everybdy's business can we be safe driving n rads and walking n walk side.
例文：目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点： 一、不重视课外阅读的原因：1. 作业太多2. 没有读书习惯3. 时间花在电脑或网络上。 二、课外阅读的好处1. 更多地了解世界2. 学会如何思考3. 生活更加丰富多彩。三、对学校或同学的建议（至少一点）
At present nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns.
First f all, quite a lt f students are burdened with t much hmewrk. Still thers haven’t frmed a habit f reading. They wuld rather spend their spare time n TV r n the Internet.
Hwever, reading has many benefits. Thrugh reading we can learn mre abut the wrld. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but nt least, reading can make ur life mre clrful.
Here are my suggestins. Fr ne thing, teachers are suppsed t limit the amunt f ur hmewrk s that we can have mre time t read. Fr anther, it’s a gd idea t frm reading clubs and learn frm each ther.
话题六:提出解决问题
例文：保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。请以Hw t keep fit为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面写一篇文章。
Hw t keep fit
As we all knw, it is imprtant fr us t keep healthy and have a healthy life. Hw t keep fit? First, we shuld eat healthy fd, such as apples, vegetables and s n. We mustn’t eat junk fd, which is bad fr ur health. Secnd, t d sprts is necessary fr us. It is a gd idea t run and play ball games. Last, it is useful fr us t have a gd living habit. We shuld g t bed early and get up early. We must wash ur hands befre meals. What’s mre, we shuld brush ur teeth twice a day.
例文：你的笔友Tm上周来信想你倾诉了他在班上学习成绩很好，但朋友很少，感到孤独的烦恼，并向你寻求帮助。请根据提示给他写回信，给他以帮助。
写作要点提示：1）简述Tm的烦恼； 2）针对他的烦恼提出几点建议； 3）表达你对他的鼓励与祝愿
Dear Tm,
I gt yur letter last week. I hear that yu d very well in all the subjects. Cngratulatins！But yu have few friends. Yu feel lnely. Yu dn’t knw what yu shuld d. I give sme advice:
First, yu shuld help the students wh are in truble, bth in study and in life. They think yu can get n well with them.
Then, jin them. Yu can play and sing with them. Ding that can make yu a member f them.
Last, after class yu can talk with them. Share the sadness and happiness with them.
I hpe yu can make mre friends and becme happy.
Yurs,
Lisa
例文Life is just like a mirrr, yu smile at it, and it smiles at yu, t. 请你以“Learn t Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章（文章开头已给出）。
Learn t Smile
I remember a sng by Westlife, the first sentence f it is “Just a smile and the rain is gne.” D yu like smiling? I think yu shuld learn t smile.
First, we shuld learn t smile at yurself when smething unpleasant happens in yur life. If yu fail an exam r yu are misunderstd by yur friends, dn’t be sad. Just smile at yurself. Smiling at yurself brings back yur cnfidence. Smetimes the ne wh beats yu is nt thers, but yurself. And smile can als keep yu healthy.
Secnd, it is imprtant fr yu t learn t smile at thers. It will make yu cmmunicate better with peple. Smiling at thers makes yu happy as well.
In a wrd, smile is a kind f language belnging t everyne. It passes lve and friendship and helps shrten the distance between yu and ther peple. Living with a smile, every day will be shiny.
例文：假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lucy计划今年暑假来江西度假，她向你了解江西城市生活和农村生活的情况，以便选择度假地点，给她写一封邮件，先介绍城市生活和农村生活的相同点和不同点，然后说说你自己更喜欢哪种生活，并说明理由 。
Dear Lucy,
I'm very happy that yu are cming t Jiangxi t spend yur summer hliday. There are sme similarities and differences between city life and cuntry life. Bth in the city and in the cuntry, peple's life is getting better and better. They pay mre and mre attentin t keeping fit. Hwever, there are sme differences. In the city peple g t supermarkets t buy what they need. They eat at hme r in restaurants. They live in apartments and travel arund by car r bus. After wrk, they g t cinemas, clubs r parks t relax themselves. In the cuntry, peple grw vegetables and rice by themselves. They live in huses and ride mtrbikes r bicycles t g arund. In their spare time they wuld like t visit their neighbrs r watch TV at hme. As fr me, I prefer t live in the city because there are mre places t enjy myself. I ften g t libraries, bkstres and science museums, where I can learn much abut the wrld.
I am lking frward t meeting yu! Best wishes!
教师寄语：所谓强者，拼的不是力气，也不是技巧，而是心态。踏踏实实努力，轻轻松松面对。将颤抖关在门外，让信心装满胸怀，中考尽力发挥，愿你载誉归来！
During the three years, we experience the laughter , the tears, the sufferings , the tiredness, the jy and the pain tgether. N matter if they are gd r bad, all these will becme yur wn treasures in yur whle life and influence yu frever.学会对自己微笑
1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。
2、使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。
3、有益于身心健康。
学会对他人微笑
1、便于与他人之间的交流。
2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。
微笑是一种语言
人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。