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      2025-2026学年河北沧州市多校联考高二上学期2月阶段(月考)总结期末英语试卷(学生版)

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      2025-2026学年河北沧州市多校联考高二上学期2月阶段(月考)总结期末英语试卷(学生版)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年河北沧州市多校联考高二上学期2月阶段(月考)总结期末英语试卷(学生版),共10页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力 (略)
      第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
      第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Wmen have lng been pineers f gardening, whether passing agricultural traditins frm generatin t generatin r making significant cntributins t science. Here are sme wh have left permanent marks n American hrticultural histry.
      Jane Clden
      In the 1750s, Clden became the first female American btanist. She is credited with naming and classifying hundreds f native plants in the Hudsn River Valley. She drew each f the plants she named, and described them in detail in her bk Flra f New Yrk.
      Beatrix Farrand
      Knwn as the First Lady f American Sciety f Landscape architects, Farrand designed mre than 100 gardens fr private huses and gardening clubs. One f her best-knwn prjects was the White Huse’s East Garden during the Wilsn Presidency. In 1899, at age 27, the self-taught Farrand became the nly wman amng the funders f the American Sciety f Landscape architects.
      Carrie Lippinctt
      T cntribute t her family’s incme, Lippinctt started a seed (种子) business in 1886. Calling herself the “Pineer Seedswman f America”, she published the first seed catalg targeted t wmen, which featured a cnversatinal intrductin and pictures f wmen, children and flwers at a time when ther catalgs were simply text n paper. She cmpletely changed the way seeds were sld, which was sn cpied by cmpeting seed cmpanies.
      Marie Clark Taylr
      In 1941, Taylr became the first Black wman t receive a Ph. D in btany in the United States. As an educatr, she applied her research n the effect f light n plant grwth t change the way high schl science was taught. She encuraged the use f light micrscpes in the classrm fr the first time. In the mid-1960s, President Lyndn Jhnsn asked her t expand her teaching methds natinwide.
      1. When was Beatrix Farrand brn?
      A. In 1750.B. In 1872.C. In 1899.D. In 1941.
      2. What can we knw abut the “Pineer Seedswman f America”?
      A. She was brn int a wealthy family.B. She funded the first seed cmpany.
      C. She imprved the way f selling seeds.D. She was the first American garden architect.
      3. What d Jane Clden and Marie Clark Taylr have in cmmn?
      A. They are famus educatrs.B. They have had a dctrate degree.
      C. They are self-taught scientists.D. They have a wide knwledge f plants.
      B
      Hme exchange travel, a new way f traveling, is gradually gaining ppularity amng travelers. It lets peple stay in lcal hmes during trips, deeply experiencing lcal life and culture.
      Lin Yue, a yung girl wh has an adventurus spirit and likes explring new things, decided t try a hme exchange trip last summer. Thrugh a hme exchange website, she reached an agreement with a family in Paris, France. She had always wanted t g t Paris, and this trip gave her a special chance t experience the rmantic city in a real way.
      When Lin Yue arrived in Paris, she was immediately captivated by the streets and buildings full f histry. She lived in a warm apartment f a lcal family, which was in a lively cmmunity with bakeries, cafes and small shps. Like a lcal persn, she bught freshly-baked bread frm the crner bakery every mrning. The smell f the warm bread filled the air when she walked n the stne streets. Then she wuld g t the park, where she culd see lcals playing chess under ld trees r feeding friendly pigens. In the evenings, she jined neighbrs at the cmmunity square, listening t music played by lcal bands and chatting with them abut their daily lives.
      Befre the trip, Lin Yue thught traveling was just abut visiting famus places, taking phts, and then leaving. Hwever, this hme exchange trip changed her idea cmpletely. She felt a deep sense f cnnectin t the city and its peple. It was as if she had fund a hidden wrld full f warmth. She realized that real travel is nt nly abut seeing scenery but als abut becming part f the lcal life, cmmunicating with lcals, and understanding their culture.
      Lin Yue said, “Hme exchange travel makes me feel anther kind f charm f traveling. I’m nt a persn wh just passes by quickly. I’ve becme a part f this city. This experience makes me lve traveling mre. It als makes me knw that there are beautiful things everywhere in life waiting fr us t discver.”
      4. What des the underlined wrd “captivated” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
      A. Cnfused.B. Attracted.C. Frightened.D. Disappinted.
      5. Why did Lin Yue say she became a part f the city?
      A. Because she bught a lt f suvenirs.
      B. Because she tk a lt f phts in the city.
      C. Because she visited many famus scenic spts.
      D. Because she lived like a lcal and jined cmmunity activities.
      6. What might Lin Yue learn frm her hme exchange trip?
      A. It’s better t travel alne.
      B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
      C. Traveling is all abut visiting famus spts.
      D. True travel means mre than just seeing scenery.
      7. Which wrd can best describe Lin Yue’s trip t Paris?
      A. Bring.B. Ordinary.C. Unfrgettable.D. Tiring.
      C
      Experts say that the “7-38-55 Rule” can greatly help imprve emtinal understanding. While wrds carry meaning, they ften cannt shw the full emtinal stry. Imagining a friend asking, “Are yu kay?” and yu answering, “Yeah, I’m fine.” The wrds may sund cmfrting, but a flat vice and drping (低垂的) shulders say a lt mre.
      We naturally interpret stps in speaking and bdy mvements befre we fully trust a message. This natural judgment ccurs all the time—during quick talks in the hall, vide calls, r first meetings. The 7-38-55 Rule describes this situatin: nly 7% f emtinal meaning is carried thrugh wrds, 38% thrugh tne (语调) f vice, and 55% thrugh bdy language.
      The rule came frm the research by expert Albert Mehrabian in the 1960s. He studied hw peple decide if smene is likable when spken and bdily signals dn’t match. His tests, which used mixed-up facial expressins and recrded wrds, shwed that peple depend mre n tne and facial expressins than n the actual wrds. As Mehrabian pinted ut, when spken and bdily signals dn’t agree, the latter are likely t be mre pwerful.
      This idea becmes especially imprtant in emtinally unclear situatins. Fr example, saying “Great jb” in a flat vice while yu lk at yur phne weakens the message. On the ther hand, sincere eye cntact and a warm tne make the praise believable. Similarly, in scial situatins, smene using awkward wrds but smiling and bending frward can still leave a gd impressin.
      Digital cmmunicatin shws the weakness f relying nly n wrds. Text takes away 93% f the emtinal meaning, which is why a simple “Sure” can be misinterpreted. Peple try t make up fr this by using mre emjis (表情), yet misunderstandings still ccur ften. Even vide calls, with their technical limitatins, ften fail t fully express ur intended meaning.
      In wrk envirnments, bdy signals strngly affect teamwrk and leadership. Vice alne accunts fr nearly 40% f hw yur attitude is seen by thers. A calm tne and an pen bdy psitin build trust better than data alne. Similarly, in persnal interactins, gestures and eye cntact can either build r blck cnnectin.
      8. What did Mehrabian’s research study?
      A. What makes a gd talk.B. Hw wrds carry meaning.
      C. Hw t use bdy language.D. Hw peple judge likability.
      9. What des paragraph 4 suggest abut emtinal expressin?
      A. Phne use imprves message trust.B. Tne and bdy language matter mre.
      C. Wrds are enugh t shw true feelings.D. Awkward wrds always ruin impressins.
      10. What can we learn abut vide calls frm paragraph 5?
      A. They fully shw emtins.B. They take less time than texts.
      C. They have n technical limits.D. They can’t express ur meaning well.
      11. What’s the authr’s attitude t the 7-38-55 Rule?
      A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.C. Uncncerned.D. Unclear.
      D
      A cmpany frm Finland called IXI is creating smart glasses that can autmatically (自动地) adjust fcus in real time. This new inventin aims t prvide clear visin at varius distances, getting rid f the need fr bifcals (双光眼镜) .
      Althugh IXI’s glasses are nt the first f this kind, they are a majr imprvement. Mre than ten years ag, a cmpany named Adlens made glasses that culd be manually changed by the wearer t match their visin needs. Hwever, this was a ne-time setting. IXI’s glasses are different. They are made t keep adjusting cntinuusly and autmatically accrding t where the wearer is lking. The battery inside is designed t last fr tw days and can be charged at night. The cmpany als hpes the glasses will accmmdate many different face shapes.
      The key technlgy relies n a special material called liquid crystals (晶体) in the lenses (镜片). Nik Eiden, the cmpany leader, says, these crystals can be repsitined electrically, allwing the lenses t be freely adjusted. A built-in eye-tracker and a system that uses light t measure distance wrk tgether t determine the distance f an bject and adjust the lenses accrdingly. This adjustment ccurs in just 0.2 secnds, faster than the human eye’s natural fcusing speed.
      This new develpment culd fix main prblems with bifcals. Bifcals have separate areas fr near and far sight, frcing users t mve their heads t see clearly and ffering a smaller field f view. IXI’s methd prvides a clear view at all distances withut such actins.
      Even with this exciting technlgy, there are still prblems t slve befre the glasses can be sld. There are strict medical rules fr visin crrectin prducts. Designers als need t fit a battery withut making the glasses heavy. What’s mre, additinal real-wrld testing is needed fr activities like driving. Frtunately, fr safety, if the system stps wrking, the wearer can still lk thrugh the tp part f the lenses.
      12. Hw is paragraph 2 develped?
      A. By fllwing time rder.B. By listing detailed numbers.
      C. By making cmparisn.D. By explaining causes and effects.
      13. What is the feature f IXI’s glasses?
      A. They have an eye-tracker inside.B. They fit nly rund faces.
      C. They need t be adjusted by hand.D. They use cmmn lens materials.
      14. What can be learned frm the last paragraph?
      A. Visin crrectin prducts are ppular.B. Designers have slved battery weight issues.
      C. The glasses aren’t ready fr the market.D. The glasses’ system never stps wrking.
      15. What is the text mainly abut?
      A. A new kind f smart glasses.B. Bifcals’ main prblems in use.
      C. Hw t make self-adjusting glasses.D. Rules fr visin crrectin prducts.
      第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      In a quiet small muntain village lived a blind man. ____16____, and darkness had never trubled him. Strangely enugh, whenever he went ut at night, he wuld always carry a lit lantern. The warm light was particularly nticeable in the dark night.
      One night, the mn was shining brightly. ____17____. At that mment, a grup f yung travelers wh had just finished dinner and were n their way back came twards him. They immediately realized he was blind, and what made them even mre cnfused was that he was hlding a lit lantern in his hand.
      Lk at him He can’t see, yet he’s carrying a lantern. I wnder why?
      Culd there be a special reasn? Maybe the lantern has sme use we dn’t knw abut?
      ____18____. One f them even stepped frward and asked curiusly, “Hey, excuse me Since yu can’t see, why d yu still carry a lantern when yu g ut?”
      Hearing that, the blind man didn’t get angry at all. He just smiled and said “It’s true that I can’t see, s this lantern desn’t light the way fr me. ____19____: fr peple like yu wh can see, it brightens the path s yu wn’t lse yur way. And fr me, if the light lets yu ntice me in the dark, yu wn’t accidentally knck int me. That way, we bth stay safe.”
      After listening t the blind man’s wrds, the yung travelers all ndded and said warmly, “____20____! Yu’re truly thughtful”
      A. That makes s much sense
      B. But it helps bth thers and me
      C. That is why I am carrying this lantern
      D. The yung travelers aplgized fr their behavirs
      E. T him, there was nt much difference between day and night
      F. The travelers talked t each ther, their wrds full f cnfusin
      G. The blind man walked n the cuntry rad with his lantern as usual
      第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      When we are yung, we ften think getting lder means lsing the fun in life. But Ellie and Sandy, tw dear friends, have shwn that this isn’t ____21____ at all. In fact, they started an amazing jurney arund the wrld when they were ____22____ their 80s!
      Bth Ellie and Sandy had watched their children grw up and ____23____ t live n their wn. With the kids gne, their huses felt a little ____24____ and empty at first. But luck smiled n them — they met each ther and sn fund great jy in each ther’s ____25____. Their shared lve fr travel made them ____26____ t explre the wrld tgether. T their surprise, many peple nline lved fllwing their trips. ____27____ like “I see my future, and it is bright” and “I hpe I have a best friend like this when I’m 80” filled their nline pages.
      They didn’t ____28____ expensive htels r fancy meals. Instead, they ____29____ meaningful experiences. Fr them, the best part f traveling was meeting lcal peple and ____30____ abut their lives. Of curse, their trips weren’t always smth — there were small ____31____ alng the way. But Ellie and Sandy always acted ____32____ and dealt with everything as it came. They ften say that the best travel advice is t ____33____ that things dn’t always g as planned.
      Nw, Ellie and Sandy have turned their ____34____adventures int a bk. Their lve fr life has ____35____many peple, and their stries will keep bringing happiness t thers fr years t cme.
      21. A. fairB. safeC. trueD. pleasant
      22. A. atB. inC. duringD. ff
      23. A. slw dwnB. give upC. drp byD. mve ut
      24. A. quietB. brightC. familiarD. warm
      25. A. cmpanyB. friendshipC. cmmunicatinD. help
      26. A. hesitateB. regretC. pretendD. decide
      27. A. AdvertisementsB. StriesC. CmmentsD. Diaries
      28. A. cmpareB. chseC. prmteD. criticize
      29. A. fferedB. cherishedC. imaginedD. vercame
      30. A. cmplainingB. arguingC. learningD. jking
      31. A. villagesB. crssradsC. gapsD. challenges
      32. A. strangelyB. calmlyC. carelesslyD. shamefully
      33. A. acceptB. prveC. reprtD. dubt
      34. A. demandingB. depressingC. excitingD. embarrassing
      35. A. harmedB. prtectedC. cnfusedD. inspired
      第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      On Wednesday, the English editins f New Outline f General Histry f China and A Cncise Histry f Chinese civilizatin were ____36____ (fficial) presented at the 31st Beijing Internatinal Bk Fair.
      Li Guqiang, Assciate Directr f the Chinese Academy f Histry, emphasized the significance f these publicatins. He explained that they aim ____37____ (guide) readers thrugh China's lng histry, ffering ____38____ (access) insights int its scial develpment. Translating these wrks, he nted, helps glbal audiences better understand Chinese histry and civilizatin, prmting crss-cultural cnnectins and ____39____ (strengthen) internatinal cultural exchange.
      Zha Jianying, President f China Scial Sciences Press, ____40____ (pint) ut that the bks are grunded in the latest histrical research and archaelgical discveries. They present this infrmatin in ____41____ clear and engaging manner, cvering a variety ____42____ aspects f Chinese histry — plitics, ecnmy, culture, and ethnic diversity. The bks als explre the deep spiritual values and cultural traditins f the Chinese natin, ____43____ have been passed dwn thrugh generatins and have shaped the cuntry's unique identity.
      Currently, plans are underway t translate these wrks int 14 ____44____ (language), including English, French, Russian, Spanish, Kazakh, Bengali, Vietnamese, and Sinhala. This initiative seeks t help mre peple arund the wrld appreciate China's rich histrical treasures _____45_____ its cntributins t wrld histry.
      第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 (满分15分)
      46. 你校英文报“Health Crner”栏目正在征稿。请你就目前高中生不良饮食习惯写一篇短文投稿,并提出建议。内容包括:
      1. 列举不良饮食习惯 (至少二个);
      2. 提出合理化建议;
      3. 号召学生养成良好的饮食习惯。
      注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Nwadays, many high schl students have unhealthy eating habits.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      第二节 (满分25分)
      47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Since Lena entered high schl, the diary had becme her nly trusted friend. She tld it everything that had happened at hme r in schl: the hurtful mments with her mther, the ccasinal unfair treatments received frm her teachers and the bittersweet relatinships with her classmates.
      One rainy afternn, Lena returned hme, heartbrken, and went t lk fr her diary under the pillw. When she fund it missing frm its usual spt, panic set in.
      “Did Mm take it?” she thught.
      She strmed int her mther’s bedrm and fund her reading the diary. Even wrse, she saw a half-finished lve pem n the bedside table. It was a present Lena prepared fr her classmate!
      “What are yu ding n earth?” Lena yelled. “This is my privacy!”
      “Calm dwn, sweetheart!” Mm said, trying t draw her clse. “The rf leaked this afternn. I was cleaning up the mess in yur rm when I fund yur diary under the wet pillw. I culdn’t help reading it while I was drying it.”
      “Give it back t me, nw!” Lena demanded. “I hate yu! I’ll never frgive yu!”
      Mm returned the diary and aplgized, “I just want t check and keep yu safe!”
      “Keep me safe?” Lena cut in. “Yu just want t cntrl me!”
      Lena grabbed the diary and ran back t her wn rm. Sitting in the darkness, Lena felt her heart sinking. She was very upset that her deepest secrets—especially her cmplaints abut Mm—had been expsed.
      Hwever, when she pened the diary, she fund smething strange. On the page where she wrte “I hate yu!”, she fund a familiar handwriting: “Lena, I nticed yu wrte this after ur argument. I’m srry fr hurting yu. —Mm” Curiusly, Lena read thrugh the diary and saw that every negative entry was accmpanied by a nte: encuragement after exam failures, cmfrt during mments f lneliness and aplgies fr misunderstandings.
      注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      As she read n, Lena felt her chest filled with smething warm.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      As Lena turned t leave, she was held tightly by her mther.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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