濮阳市第一高级中学2025_2026学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试卷（文字版含答案）

这是一份濮阳市第一高级中学2025_2026学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试卷（文字版含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Ging straight.B. Turning arund.C. Taking anther rute.
2. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a htel.
B. In a bank.
C. In a plice statin.
3. What is the deadline f the prject?
A. May.B. June.C. July.
4. What des the man intend t express?
A. His wrry abut the traffic service.
B. His curisity abut his future neighbr.
C. His dissatisfactin with the envirnment.
5. Hw much d the speakers have t pay fr the tickets in ttal?
A.
C. $60.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers ging next?
A. Henry's hme.B. A farm.C. A restaurant.
7. Why des the man invite the wman there?
A. T shw his appreciatin.
B. T help with the farm wrk.
C. T learn farming skills.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw many times has Tina been t China?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
9. What did Tina d at the lcal's hme in China?
A. She helped set the table.
B. She shared fd with thers.
C. She ate very little fd.
10. What des Tina suggest Ethan d?
A. Respect the lcal culture.
B. D sme preparatins.
C. Make mre friends.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why des the man prefer his present jb?
A. The ecnmic pressure.B. Its prmising future.C. His fierce passin.
12.What is the wman's plan fr the future?
A.T wrk as an ffice wrker.
B. T start her wn restaurant.
C.T d scientific researches.
13.What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Lk fr a new jb.
B. Quit her jb immediately.
C. Prepare t carry ut her plan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Wh inspired Daniel t try trail running?
A. Sme f his friends.
B. Trail runners nline.
C. Family members.
15.What did Daniel d t prepare fr trail running?
A. He ran every day.
B. He did balance training.
C. He kept healthy diets.
16.What influence has preparatin had n Daniel?
A. Imprved arm muscles.B. Faster running pace.C. Better mental states.
17.When might the wman try trail running?
A. In fall.B. In winter.C. In spring.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What des Lit like ding in his free time?
A. Drawing pictures f leaves.
B.Creating art designs n leaves.
C. Cllecting varius leaves.
19.Where can peple find Lit's wrk?
A. In the newspaper.B. In a museum.C. On the Internet.
20.What des Lit's experience suggest?
A. Leaf art can help peple earn mney.
B. Hbbies may have psitive effects n health.
C. Scial media is imprtant fr artists t get fans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We're happy t intrduce News fr Classrm Use: a weekly newsletter with a piece f news and activities based n it which yu can use as a warm - up, a filler r a wrap - up task. The newsletter might include: discussin questins, tasks arund headlines and images, cmments t respnd t, vcabularies and links t related ESL Brains lessn plans.
Hw t use the newsletter
The stries cvered in the newsletter range frm breaking news t mre evergreen cntent which yu will be able t g back t accrding t yur students' needs. The newsletter itself has several parts.
INTRO:
A shrt paragraph describing what the news is abut. Yu might need t read it ut t students r it may als serve as a reference pint t yu, depending n the activities that g with the particular piece f news.
ACTIVITY: A task r tasks fr students t wrk n in the classrm. Each newsletter cntains a set f questins related t the news. Yu might ask students t discuss all f them r just sme f them. If yu teach lwer - level students, use the easier questins r just ask students t say what they think abut the news. Other activities might include cmpleting headlines, cmmenting n pictures, reprting what students have heard abut the news, etc.
Subscribe t the newsletter
If yu are an Unlimited r a Premium user and yu're subscribed t ur newsletters, the News fr Classrm Use newsletter will drp int yur mailbx every Wednesday.
21. Wh is the text intended fr?
A. News presenters.B. Teachers.C. Freign students.D. Reprters.
22. Which is a feature f the newsletter?
A. It psts daily updates.B. It priritizes breaking news.
C. It cntains real - time cmments.D. It ffers reusable reading materials.
23. What activity can be recmmended t beginners?
A. Rewriting related news.B. Chsing news pictures.
C. Expressing their pinins.D. Cntributing t the newsletter.
B
When Tina Farr visits the year 2 classrm at her Oxfrd primary schl, she can feel the changed atmsphere since play was put firmly back n the curriculum (课程). "The children cme running up with things they have made. There is always a shp n the g s they will be pricing up smething r finding change." the headteacher says.
Play - based learning — letting children mve arund, make up games and explre within lsely guided activities — usually stps when they attend primary schl. Lessns then becme desk - based, fcused n reading and writing.
Farr had lng champined the value f play, wrking hard t bring it int break times. "Teachers wuld recgnise what we d and it desn't take any mre planning than the standard apprach." With play - based learning in place fr her year 1 and 2 children, Farr then lked at where else she culd change any practices that weren't wrking. "If a practice isn't in line with healthy child develpment, why are we ding it?"
The schl's year 5 children — aged nine and 10 — were struggling t sit still in a tight space s she remved all the furniture. "The impact was immediate and impressive. Children nw chse where and hw t learn. A class nce struggling with attentin is nw calm and engaged." A teacher nte: "Their self - regulatin has imprved greatly. They settle dwn t wrk much mre readily."
Farr believes the utdated system needs urgent change. "We have neurscience (神经科学) t knw children learn thrugh play." In June the schl sailed thrugh its Ofsted inspectin. "The inspectr really understd ur play - based learning." Farr's message is that her apprach can be rlled ut. "It's blwn my mind hw engaged the children are. It's phenmenal," she says.
24. What change des Farr bring t her schl?
A. Additinal incme.B. Flexible envirnments.C. Upgraded equipment.D. Diverse utdr games.
25. What is the main reasn fr Farr t intrduce play - based learning?
A. T reduce teachers' wrklad.
B. T enhance the schl's reputatin.
C. T imprve students' academic results.
D. T prmte kids' well - being and grwth.
26. Which best describes the students with the new seating arrangement?
A. Mre fcused.B. Mre energetic.
C. Mre self - centred.D. Mre curageus.
27. What is the last paragraph mainly abut cncerning Farr's apprach?
A. Its thery.B. Its challenge.C. Its purpse.D. Its effectiveness.
C
Imagine yu're writing a pem, rhymes must be paired up befre yu start a new line. It turns ut that AI des smething similar! When Claude, a large language mdel (LLM), is given the first line “he saw a carrt and had t grab it”, it begins thinking abut wrds like “rabbit” almst immediately, writing the next sentence t end at the apprpriate rhyme.
Such frethught is unexpected. Scientists at Anthrpic, the lab that develped Claude, built a tl and they discvered sme unexpected cmplexity.
The tl, a “digital micrscpe”, lets scientists lk at which parts f the AI's neural (神经的) netwrk light up when it's wrking n different tasks. If a particular area f the LLM lights up whenever it prduces wrds like rabbit, then that gets marked as being related t rabbits.
This has let the team slve sme pen questins in AI research, fr example, whether a multilingual (多语言的) chatbt has awareness f cncepts beynd language. When Claude is asked fr the ppsite f “big” in English, r the same cncept in Chinese, the same feature lights up in every case, befre mre language - specific circuits kick in t “translate” the cncept f smallness int a particular wrd. This suggests that AI might have a deeper understanding f the wrld than we thught.
Other insights, thugh, are less encuraging. When Claude itself is asked t reasn, printing ut its chain f thught t answer maths questins, the micrscpe suggests that the way the mdel says it reached a cnclusin, and what it actually thught, might nt always be the same. Wrse still, ask a leading questin — suggesting that the answer “might be 4”, and it will specifically add numbers that ultimately lead it t agree with the questin, even if the suggestin is wrng.
But being able t gain insight int the mind f an LLM prvides clues as t hw t stp it ding the same in the future. The gal, after all, is nt t have t d brain surgery, but t knw what it's thinking.
28. What des the writer intend t shw thrugh the example in paragraph 1?
A. AI can write texts as prgrammed.B. AI can plan sentences in advance.
C. AI can deal with cmplex tasks.D. AI can simplify rhyming lines.
29. Hw des "digital micrscpe" functin in the research?
A. By tracking AI's thinking activities.
B. By wrking n different jbs.
C. By activating AI's "brain" ptential.
D. By matching language patterns.
30. What can be inferred frm paragraph 5 abut Claude?
A. It may make stuff up.B. It may skip chains f thught.
C. It may leave clues ut.D. It may give lgical reasning.
31. Which f the fllwing titles best suits this text?
A. Why AI Still Gets It WrngB. Chatbts' Language Magic
C. Lking Inside AI's MindD. The Rise f AI Chatbts
D
When Kyle D'Csta and his wife met Ri, a nine - mnth - ld shih tzu (西施犬), in 2021, "it was lve at first sight. "The new cuple sn added a Lhasa Aps (拉萨犬) and rented a bigger flat t give the animals "mre space".
The D'Cstas and millins f ther middle - class Indians, n lnger pleased with new cars and ther Western fancy decratins, they are rapidly acquiring pets. Accrding t Statista, a research cmpany, India had 19.4 millin pet dgs in 2018 and may nw have 31m. In 2021, Market Decipher, anther research rganizatin, valued India's pet industry at 890 billin dllars and said that it wuld cntinue t grw by 3 times ver the next 10 years.
Actually, the pet industry is grwing at a fast rate thrughut the wrld. With rising incmes cmes increased pet - wnership, especially amng yung prfessinals wh tend t put ff marriage and parenthd and t be extremely willing t enjy the cmpany f a dg. It is nly a matter f time befre marriage websites include a "pet - friendly" ptin.
As keeping pets becmes increasingly ppular, s d thse wrking in the industry. "Being in this trade was despised just five years ag," says Chinmay, a 30 - year - ld dg trainer in Thane, Mumbai. "Hw will yu find a girlfriend?" he recalls his relatives asking him. But dg trainers in Mumbai can these days earn 2,400 rupees ($30) an hur — mre than twice as much as pian teachers. Chinmay is nw happily married t ne f his custmers.
Current pet - industry players are prepared and new nes stepping in. Nestle, the wrld's biggest fd cmpany, last year bught int Purina Petcare, an Indian pet - fd business. Emami, an Indian cmpany, targeting daily gds, ffers medicines fr pets. Eurmnitr Internatinal, a market - research cmpany, thinks India's pet - fd industry is wrth 480 millin dllars and will grw t $1.2 billin by 2025.
32. Why are the figures listed in Paragraph 2?
A. T present the benefits f raising pets.
B. T shw the ppularity f keeping pets.
C. T stress the significance f pet industry.
D. T express dissatisfactin with the situatin.
33. What d yung prfessinals prefer t d nwadays?
A. Get married early.B. Earn higher incme.
C. Chse friendly pets.D. Draw cmfrt frm pets.
34. What des the underlined wrd "despised" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Lked dwn n.B. Dne justice t.C. Shwn respect fr.D. Taken advantage f.
35. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. India's pet - fd industry is wrth $1.2 billin.
B. Pet - industry is changing peple's career ptins.
C. Nestlé has earned a lt in Indian pet - fd business.
D. Mre cmpanies will have a hand in the pet industry.
第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether yu buy art fr yur hme r admire it in galleries and museums, establishing yur taste is a persnal jurney. There are cuntless cmmercial galleries, museums, and increasingly accessible platfrms like scial media. 36 Here are sme tips frm leading art cllectrs n hw t develp yur taste.
One f the surest ways t establish yur artistic interests is t lk at as much art as yu can. G t museum exhibitins and t galleries. Read art magazines. See an exhibitin even if it is nt a perid yu wuld ever take an interest in. Yu will learn t appreciate quality, and yur eye will see what great art is. 37
The prcess f develping artistic taste invlves multiple dimensins that g beynd simple visual appreciatin. "I sit with the piece and pay attentin t hw it settles in me — my thrat, my stmach. 38 " said Shaka Cheng, c - funder f a luxury design cmpany. As he grew his persnal cllectin, Cheng apprached art nt fr its ptential financial gain, but rather hw it makes him feel.
39 Getting t knw them and their stries can expand yur experience as a cllectr and enthusiast. Reaching ut directly t the artists builds a persnal cnnectin t the piece, making the wrk feel nt just seen, but understd.
Study the art market, but nt t clsely. 40 While understanding market dynamics can be helpful, the mst rewarding aspects f art appreciatin cme frm genuine persnal cnnectins with artwrks and their creatrs.
A. Artists are the lifebld f the art wrld.
B. Then in time, yu will find smething that yu lve.
C. These prvide a wealth f places t engage with art.
D. I always g t museums and galleries t see art exhibitins.
E. That physical respnse shws mre than any trend ever culd.
F. Market research is secndary t persnal cnnectin with artwrks.
G. Online markets have verturned hw peple appreciate and buy art.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Mm, will yu read me this bk?” my sn, Max, shuted frm his bedrm. “Yes, just let me get yur sisters settled,” I 41 .
Abut 40 minutes later, I walked int Max’s rm and he jumped up in his bed with his 42 bk in his hand. “I’m ready,” he said. But I was nt. All I culd think abut was the breakfast that had t be made, and the wrk emails that were still 43 .
“It’s t late, hney,” I said as I laid him back dwn. “But yu said!” he 44 . He was 45 . I prmised him t read it the next evening, thugh I knew I wuldn’t.
A few days later, I asked Max t call his grandmther. He said 46 , “OK, Mmmy.” A few minutes later, I 47 n him “Max, did yu call Grandma?” “Yes,” he said. Later, when I spke t my mther, I learned that Max had never called. S I 48 him, “Max, why did yu tell me yu called Grandma? Why did yu 49 t me?”
His 50 tk my breath away: “Well, yu said yu were ging t read me my bk, and yu didn’t, and that’s a lie, s I said I called Grandma, but I didn’t.” He learned the behavir frm me. Trust and truth were the 51 rules f ur hme. I stressed 52 at all csts with my children. S why, then, did I lie? I did it t 53 the shrt - term cnflict and disappintment. Nw that I was fully 54 f the lasting effects f my behavir, I made an effrt t say n when I 55 n. I just hped it wasn’t t late.
41.A. repliedB. refusedC. whisperedD. ignred
42.A. annyingB. favriteC. bringD. ld
43.A. undneB. unansweredC. unsavedD. undefeated
44.A. puzzledB. agreedC. thughtD. insisted
45.A. disappintedB. pleasedC. excitedD. wrried
46.A. sadlyB. bitterlyC. willinglyD. painfully
47.A. keptB. dubtedC. checkedD. held
48.A. questinedB. cmfrtedC. taughtD. praised
49.A. reactB. talkC. turnD. lie
50.A. methdB. respnseC. galD. advice
51.A. wnderfulB. difficultC. basicD. simple
52.A. cmmunicatinB. beliefC. hnestyD. cpy
53.A. get rid fB. get hld fC. take pssessin fD. take pride in
54.A. fndB. awareC. afraidD. sure
55.A. meantB. usedC. hatedD. tld
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is a natinal treasure f China. With 56 histry f mre than 200 years, it has spread t ther cuntries such as the United States and Japan.
Althugh 57 (refer) t as Beijing Opera, it riginated frm Suthern Anhui. It is
____58____ (wide) recgnised that it came int being after 1790 when the famus fur Anhui pera trupes came t Beijing. After that, there were lts f perfrmances nt nly in flk places, but als in the palace, which ____59____ (prmte) Beijing Opera's develpment.
Frm the 1920's t the 1940's, Beijing Opera enjyed anther glden age. The symbl f this perid was the ____60____ (appear) f lts f sects(流派)f the pera, ____61____ which the mst famus were "Mei", "Shang", "Cheng", and "Xun". Every sect had its grups f actrs and actresses. Beijing Opera cmbines singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing tgether, ____62____ (use) acting methds t present characters and tell stries. That is ____63____ it is a cmprehensive(综合的) art. Beijing pera features fur main types f ____64____ (perfrmer). There are several ther supprting rles as well. In additin, the types f ____65____ (face) make - up, especially cncerning the clr, are the mst particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symblize many things like the persnalities f the rles.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Adam下个月要来中国进行为期一周的短暂游玩。他非常喜欢中国的历史和传统。请你给他推荐一座中国城市。内容包括：
1. 推荐的地方；
2. 推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Adam,
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always thught f my neighbrhd as a peaceful and friendly place. Hwever, all that changed when Mr. Thmpsn mved in next dr. He was a middle - aged man wh seemed t have a rather strange lifestyle.
At first, I didn't pay much attentin t him. But ne day, I nticed that his car was always parked in a way that blcked part f my driveway. It was really incnvenient, especially when I was in a hurry t g t wrk r pick up my kids frm schl. I plitely asked him t be mre careful with his parking, but he just gave me a cld lk and said he wuld d as he was pleased. This made me get crss with him.
As time went by, mre prblems arse. Mr. Thmpsn had a big dg that barked ludly day and night. I culd barely have a sund sleep, and my kids were als disturbed by the nise. I tried t talk t him abut the dg, but he refused t listen. He even accused me f being t sensitive.
One evening, I came hme frm a lng - day wrk, extremely wrn ut. Just as I was abut t park my car, I fund that Mr. Thmpsn's car was nce again blcking my driveway. I was s frustrated that I kncked n his dr frcefully. After seemed a lng time, the dr pened. There std Mr. Thmpsn with an indifferent lk n his face. Wrds were exchanged, and bth f us were angry. We had a heated argument. He even slammed the dr shut right in frnt f me. After that, we didn't talk t each ther fr weeks. My nce prud and friendly neighbrhd ties are gne.
One day, as I was mwing the lawn (修剪草坪) in my garden, I saw Mr. Thmpsn struggling t carry a heavy bx alng his driveway.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It seemed that he was abut t drp it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As we were standing in his living rm, Mr. Thmpsn brke the ice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I was a kid, I used t spend hurs listening t Lng Walk t Freedm by Nelsn Mandela. I was cmpletely attracted by the stry f his fight against apartheid (种族隔离). It was a stry f 21 , struggle and hpe. As I grew lder, I was 22 t find mre and mre stries f peple standing up 23 injustice (不公) arund the wrld. These stries f curage, sacrifice and hpe 24 me that ne persn can make a difference. I learned that 25 is nt abut being famus r rich. It's abut 26 the wrld a better place.
试卷答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D 36.G 37.B 38.E 39.A 40.F 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.A 56.a 57.referred 58.widely 59.prmted 60.appearance 61.amng 62.using 63.why 64.perfrmers 65.facial
66.
Dear Adam,
I'm s glad t hear that yu're cming t China next mnth! I highly recmmend Beijing.
Beijing is the capital f China with a lng histry. Yu can visit the Frbidden City t feel the grandeur f ancient imperial palaces. The Great Wall, ne f the wnders f the wrld, is als in Beijing. Walking n it, yu can experience the wisdm and hard - wrking spirit f ancient Chinese peple. Mrever, there are many delicius lcal fds like Peking duck.
I believe yu will have a great time in Beijing.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
续写：
It seemed that he was abut t drp it. Withut hesitatin, I rushed t help him. "Let me give yu a hand," I said. He lked at me with a surprised expressin. We carried the bx tgether t his huse. After putting it dwn, he thanked me. "I'm srry fr all the truble I've caused befre," he said. I smiled and said, "It's all in the past. We shuld be gd neighbrs."
As we were standing in his living rm, Mr. Thmpsn brke the ice. "I've been a bit f a lner. Mving here, I didn't knw hw t fit in. But yur help tday... I realize I was wrng. My dg, I'll train it better. And I'll park my car prperly." I was happy t hear that. Frm then n, ur neighbrhd was peaceful and friendly again. We even had barbecues tgether n weekends.