英语三年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Numbers in life巩固练习

这是一份英语三年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Numbers in life巩固练习，共9页。试卷主要包含了数词，综合训练，需要单独记忆等内容，欢迎下载使用。
· 内容导航 ·
1.“Hw many”和“Hw much”的用法辨析
2.数词
3.综合训练
高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨

易错精讲
高频易错点01
“Hw many”和“Hw much”的用法辨析
“Hw many”和“Hw much”都可用来询问数量，但它们在使用上有明显的区别。以下是对这两个词组的详细讲解：
1.Hw many：
用于询问可数名词的数量。它通常用来询问有多少个、多少件等具体的数量。句型结构为“Hw many ＋可数名词复数＋一般疑问句？”，注意many后接可数名词复数。
例：—Hw many apples d yu have？你有多少个苹果？
—I have fifteen.我有十五个。
2.Hw much：
主要用于询问不可数名词的量，也可以用来询问价格或数字计算的结果。
(1)当询问不可数名词的量时，句型结构为“Hw much ＋不可数名词＋一般疑问句？”。
例：Hw much water d yu need？你需要多少水？
(2)当询问商品价格时，句型结构为“Hw much ＋ is/are ＋ the/ 指示代词＋名词？”。
☆当询问价格的主语是单数或不可数名词时，be动词用is。
例：—Hw much is this pen？ 这支钢笔多少钱？
—It's twenty yuan.二十元。
☆当询问价格的主语是可数名词复数时，be动词用are。
例：—Hw much are the apples？ 这些苹果多少钱？
—They're eleven dllars.十一美元。
3.当询问数字计算的结果时，句型结构为“Hw much is ＋ 算式？”。
例：—Hw much is three plus ne？三加一等于多少？
—It's fur.等于四。
易错点提示
Hw many用于询问可数名词的数量
Hw much用于询问不可数名词的量
小练笔 01
一、根据句意，用“Hw many”或“Hw much”填空，补全对话。
1.—____________________ eggs d yu need？
—Three.
2.—____________________ is that new pencil case？
—Twenty yuan.
3.—____________________ is eleven plus six？
—Seventeen.
4.—____________________ milk d they need？
—They need a bucket f (一桶) milk.
5.—____________________ sandwiches d yu want？
—Ten.
6.—____________________ ty cars wuld yu like？
—I'd like tw.
二、单项选择。
( )1.—Hw many ________ d yu have?—I have tw.
A. umbrella B. umbrellas C. sunglass
( )2.—________ is this hat?
—It's fifteen yuan.
A. Hw many B. Hw abut C. Hw much
( )3.—________ are yu?
—I'm fine, thanks.
A. Hw many B. Hw much C. Hw
( )4.—________ is this sweater?
—It's ¥79.
A. Hw B. Hw much C. Hw many
( )5.—Hw much are thse glves?
—________ $8.
A. It's B. They're C. These are
高频易错点02
数词
英文中的数词分为基数词和序数词两种。
基数词表示事物的数量，序数词表示事物的顺序。
100 以内基数词的表达法：
(1)0-12需要单独记忆，无规律。
(2)13—19大多数是由个位数+-teen构成，其中13、15、18需要单独记忆。
(3)20-90的整十数：60、70、90是由个位数+-ty构成，其中 20、30、40、50、80.需要单独记忆。
(4)21—99的其他非整十数是由整十数+“-”+个位数构成。如:75 seventy-five.
拓展：在英语中，可以这样来表示数字运算符号：
“加”用and/plus
“减”用minus
“乘”用times
“除以”用divided by
“等于”用is/make/equal
易错点提示
13、15、18需要单独记忆
20、30、40、50、80.需要单独记忆
21—99的其他非整十数是由整十数+“-”+个位数构成。
小练笔 02
一、选择合适的单词，补全下列式子。
seventeen fifteen twenty-three furteen eleven
1. three×six-fur=
2. fur×seven—=thirteen
3. furteen—six÷three+five=
4. six—five÷five+=sixteen
5. three+five×fur=
二、根据图片提示，回答下列问题。
1. Hw many cars d yu see?
2. Hw much is the ty bat?
综合训练
选词填空。
1．In a mbile phne number, hw many numbers (is / are) there?
2．Hw (much / many) is each pencil?
3．The team nly (have / has) ten players.
4．Hw many (eggs / egg) d we have?
5．— (Hw much / Hw many) is the ty car?
—It’s ten yuan.
算一算，选择正确的单词补全句子。
6．Mum buys bananas. We eat tw. Nw we have ten.
7．I have eleven pencils. Yu have five pencils. We have pencils.
8．Alice buys eight red flwers and ten pink flwers. Alice has flwers.
9．One duck has tw legs. Seven ducks has legs.
10．Fur fives are .
单项选择。
( )11．—________ is the dll? —It’s eighteen yuan.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw ld
( )12．Three fives are ________.
A．twB．eightC．fifteen
( )13．—______ bxes d yu have? —We have five bxes.
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw
( )14．—_________ bxes d yu need? —I need fifteen.
A．Hw ldB．Hw manyC．Hw much
( )15．Five and six makes ______.
A．elevenB．fifteenC．twenty
( )16．—______ bxes d yu need? —We need thirteen bxes.
A．Hw muchB．Hw ldC．Hw many
( )17．—Hw much is this dll? —______
A．We have thirteenB．I have furteen.C．It’s twelve yuan.
( )18．—Hw many bxes d yu need? —__________
A．It’s a bx.B．We need 13 bxes.C．We have 13 bxes.
( )19．Hw ________ cars d yu have?
A．smeB．muchC．many
( )20．—Hw many _________ d we need? —Twelve.
A．pictureB．picturesC．card
A．We need fifteen bks.
B．We can cunt t fifteen.
C．Fur.
D．It’s fifteen yuan.
E. It’s six years ld.
为下列句子选择正确的答语。
( )21．Hw much is this ty car?
( )22．Hw ld is the cat?
( )23．Hw many legs des the ld cat have?
( )24．Hw many bks d we need?
( )25．Hw many numbers can yu cunt?
读一读，选出正确的句子补全对话。
A．Yu’re welcme.
B．Wuld yu like sme juice?
C．D yu ften say that t yur mum?
D．Lve yu!
E．Where are yu frm?
Mike: Mum, this is my new friend, Sarah.
Mum: Nice t meet yu, Sarah. 26
Sarah: I’m frm the USA．
Mum: 27
Sarah: Yes, please. Thank yu.
Mum: 28
Mike: Thanks, Mum. 29
Sarah: 30
Mike: Yes, I d.
Sarah: That’s nice.
连词成句。
31．they, back, put, bank, in, piggy, tw, yuan, the (.)

32．is, car, the, much, ty, hw (?)

33．are, eights, sixteen, tw ( . )

34．many, pencils, Hw, yu, d, have, (?)

35．bxes, hw, we, d, need, many (?)

阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hell! I’m Jhn. I like cllecting things. I have a cllectin f numbers. I knw a lt abut numbers in life. A clck has twelve numbers and it helps us tell the time. A ftball team usually has eleven players. In a mbile phne number, there are eleven numbers. I als like using numbers when I g shpping. I always calculate the prices carefully.
( )36．What des Jhn like cllecting?
A．Tys.B．Numbers.C．Bks.
( )37．Hw many numbers des a clck have?
A．Eleven.B．Twelve.C．Thirteen.
( )38．Hw many players are there in a ftball team usually?
A．Eleven.B．Ten.C．Twelve.
( )39．Hw many numbers are there in a mbile phne number?
A．Ten.B．Eleven.C．Twelve.
( )40．What des Jhn d when he ges shpping?
A．He plays games.B．He calculates the prices carefully.C．He buys many things.
请根据Lily分享的购物小票选择正确的选项。
41．根据购物小票判断对错。
( )(1) Lily buys(买) 6 pencils.
( )(2) Each(每一) bk is ten yuan.
( )(3) Lily pays six yuan fr 3 ty bats.
42．根据购物小票，选择正确的选项。
( )(1) Lily pays ______ yuan in ttal(总计).
A．93 B．40 C． 56
( )(2) The nte(票据) is frm ______.
A．the z B．the schl market C． a teacher
参考答案
小练笔 01
一、1.Hw many 2.Hw much 3.Hw much 4.Hw much 5.Hw many 6.Hw many
二、1. B 解析：Hw many后面跟可数名词复数形式。
2. C解析：答语是价格，对价格进行提问用Hw much。
3. C 解析：答语是“我很好,谢谢。”,所以问句是“Hw are yu?”。
4. B解析：根据答语可知，问句询问的是毛衣的价格，应用 Hw much提问。故选B。
5. B 解析：根据“glves”可知, 代词用they, 故答案为B。
小练笔 02
一、1.furteen 2.fifteen 3.seventeen 4.eleven 5.twenty-three
二、1.I see twelve. 2.It's twenty-eight yuan.
综合训练
1．are 2．much 3．has 4．eggs 5．Hw much
6．E 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C
11~15 BCBBA 16~20 CCBCB
21．D 22．E 23．C 24．A 25．B
26．E 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C
31．They put tw yuan back in the piggy bank.
32．Hw much is the ty car?
33．Tw eights are sixteen.
34．Hw many pencils d yu have?
35．Hw many bxes d we need?
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文讲了约翰喜欢收集数字。
36．句意：约翰喜欢收集什么？A玩具。B数字。C书。根据“I like cllecting things. I have a cllectin f numbers.”，可知约翰喜欢收集数字，故选B。
37．句意：一个时钟有多少个数字？A十一个。B十二个。C十三个。根据“A clck has twelve numbers and it helps us tell the time.”，可知一个时钟有十二个数字，故选B。
38．句意：一支足球队通常有多少名球员？A十一名。B十名。C十二名。根据“A ftball team usually has eleven players.”，可知一支足球队通常有十一名球员，故选A。
39．句意：一个电话号码有多少个数字？根据“In a mbile phne number, there are eleven numbers.”，可知一个电话号码有十一个数字，故选B。
40．句意：当约翰去购物时，他做什么？A他玩游戏。B他仔细计算价格。C他买很多东西。根据“I als like using numbers when I g shpping. I always calculate the prices carefully.”，可知当约翰去购物时，他仔细计算价格，故选B。
41． F T T 42． A B
【导语】本文讲了购物小票。
41．(1)句意：莉莉买了6支铅笔。根据小票可知买了5支铅笔，故答案为F。
(2)句意：每本书10元。根据小票可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：莉莉花6元买了3只玩具船。根据小票可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
42．(1)句意：莉莉总计付了______元。根据小票可知总计付了93元，故选A。
(2)句意：票据来自______。A动物园，B校园超市，C老师，根据“Schl Market(校园超市)”，可知来校园超市，故选B。A．sixteen B．furteen C．twenty D．eighteen E. twelve
Schl Market(校园超市)
Price(价格)
Number(数量)
Subttal(小计)
pencil
¥ 2
5
¥ 10
bk
¥ 10
4
¥ 40
ty bear
¥ 8
2
¥ 16
dll
¥ 9
1
¥ 9
ty bat
¥ 6
3
¥ 18
Ttal(总计)
¥ 93