陕西省安康市2026届高三上学期第一次模拟预测英语试卷（含音频）

这是一份陕西省安康市2026届高三上学期第一次模拟预测英语试卷（含音频），文件包含陕西省安康市2026届高三上学期第一次模拟预测英语试卷含音频docx、陕西省安康市2026届高三上学期第一次模拟预测英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：
Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15
答案是C
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A cld climate.B. A winter sprt.C. A swimming cach.
【答案】B
原文：M: Elsie, why did yu take up winter swimming?
W: Oh, it’s very refreshing. It clears my head and helps me cncentrate. Plus, I wear a wet suit, s I dn’t feel the full impact f the cld water.
2.Hw des the man feel?
A. Impatient.B. Satisfied.C. Excited.
【答案】C
原文：W: We’ve walked arund this area fur times. Can we please chse a restaurant?
M: Srry, I’m s excited abut eating fd in Italy. I’ll find us the perfect restaurant!
W: Thank yu. But please, we haven’t eaten in eight hurs.
3.Why is the wman ut f breath?
A. She ran here.B. She rde a bike.C. She swam with her dad.
【答案】A
原文：M: Lk at yu. Yu are ut f breath.
W: I ran all the way here.
M: Why? Where is yur bike?
W: There is smething wrng with it. My dad is ging t have it repaired tday.
4.What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy.B. Dry.C. Cld.
【答案】B
原文：W: I think a drught has set in. It hasn’t rained a drp fr mnths.
M: I agree, but didn’t it rain last mnth and cl things dwn a bit?
W: It did, but that nly lasted ne day.
5.Hw did the wman g t wrk yesterday?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.
【答案】A
原文：W: It tk me twice as lng as usual t get t wrk yesterday.
M: Why?
W: I had t take the bus because f the subway shutdwn. Hw abut yu?
M: I still drve t wrk.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why will Julia cme here?
A. Fr business.B. Fr travel.C. Fr study.
7. What will the wman d tgether with Julia?
A. See street art.B. Visit an art exhibitin.C. Attend an art festival.
【答案】6. C 7. A
原文：M: Helen, are yu busy with anything?
W: Well, my exchange student, Julia, is arriving here next Mnday frm Spain and I need t think f smething t d with her. I dn’t knw much abut her, except that she’s ging t study art at university, and all I’ve cme up with is visiting the lcal art gallery.
M: What abut explring street art in Liverpl? There are sme spectacular pieces all ver the city. Yu and Julia culd take the train there.
W: Great idea! I’ll bk the tickets!
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Wh did the man g n a trip with?
A. His family members.B. His schlmates.C. His wrkmates.
9. Why did the man wear lng-sleeved shirts and lng trusers?
A. T keep warm.B. T avid insect bites.C. T prtect frm the sun.
10. What des the man think f zip-lining?
A. Scary.B. Dangerus.C. Ppular.
11. What wildlife did the man see?
A. Snakes.B. Mnkeys.C. Wildcats.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B
原文：W: Hw was yur hliday? Did yu g n a trip with yur family smewhere?
M: It was great, but it was actually a schl trip. There were five f us frm my class and the rest weren’t frm my class. We went n a trip t Csta Rica.
W: Did yu g t the rainfrest?
M: Yes. It rained almst every day. I thught we culd just wear T-shirts and shrts, but the teacher advised us t wear lng-sleeved shirts and lng trusers because f the insects. We were lucky we fllwed his advice.
W: Sunds interesting. Did yu see any snakes?
M: N, we didn’t! The main reasn we went was that we wanted t g zip-lining high up in the trees. We went n a three-hur zip-lining trip.
W: Was it scary?
M: Nt really. Yu culd get sme fantastic views. I think that’s why s many peple g there t try it.
W: Did yu see lts f animals?
M: Yes, quite a few mnkeys, but I was a bit disappinted that we didn’t see any wildcats.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Brther and sister.
13. Hw will the speakers g hme?
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On ft.
【答案】12. A 13. B
原文：W: Oh, dear. It’s raining. I’m afraid we can’t walk hme nw.
M: Let’s wait here fr a mment. Maybe it will stp sn.
W: I’m afraid nt. Dn’t yu see it is getting harder and harder?
M: Hmm, maybe. It seems we have t take a bus hme nw.
W: I think s.
M: But ur children are waiting fr us at hme. We can’t be sure when the bus will cme.
W: Hw abut taking a taxi hme?
M: Oh lk, a bus is cming. Let’s take the bus.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man?
A. A teacher.B. A hst.C. An editr.
15. What inspired the wman t start a newspaper fr teenagers?
A. Her university life.B. Her jb after graduatin.C. Her high schl experience.
16. Where did the wman get mney t start her business?
A. Frm her friends.B. Frm her parents.C. Frm the bank.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B
原文：M: Hell, everyne. Tday, we are frtunate t have a special guest with us. Alyssa, welcme t ur prgram.
W: Ha-ha. It’s a pleasure t be here.
M: S, Alyssa, what made yu start a newspaper fr teenagers?
W: Well, I used t spend a lt f time reading newspapers when I was in high schl. But my friends hardly read them because they thught newspapers were bring. That’s why I started a newspaper fr teenagers.
M: S, why did yu g fr an nline newspaper?
W: Well, I thught if my newspaper was the same as thse traditinal nes, it wuldn’t make a difference. I suppsed teenagers might prefer an nline newspaper. And I talked t a few schlmates abut my idea after we graduated frm university. They all agreed t jin me. But yu knw, the first step is always difficult. We had prblems in getting bank lans. Finally, I had t brrw sme mney frm my parents and then we funded a small newspaper cmpany.
M: I’m glad yu shared yur stry with us.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Hw ften des the speaker pst vides?
A. Every ther week.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
18. What des the speaker think f her teaching apprach?
A. Traditinal.B. Abstract.C. Ppular.
19. What was the speaker’s challenge at first?
A. Writing blgs.B. Making vides.C. Chsing tpics.
20. What is the purpse f the talk?
A. T encurage nline educatin.
B. T cllect students’ feedback.
C. T gain mre fllwers.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
原文：W: Hell, everyne! I’ve been an educatr fr ver a decade. My nline teaching jurney started when I created a scial media channel t teach math tw years ag. Every week, I pst a vide that is abut 8 t 10 minutes lng. These vides are designed t be independent lessns with examples and practice prblems. T make the cntent mre appealing, I use vivid vides and real-wrld applicatins t explain abstract cncepts. And I guess this apprach has been a hit. After all, my channel has grwn t ver 50,000 fllwers. Hwever, the path hasn’t been smth. I initially struggled with vide prductin, such as lighting and sund quality. It tk several mnths f trial and errr t reach a prfessinal level. I als had t learn hw t create interactive cntent that culd hld students’ attentin. Besides, I launched a blg with weekly articles n advanced tpics and study tips. Despite the challenges, the feedback frm students has been rewarding. Many have shared hw my vides have helped them understand cncepts they struggled with in schl. I’m glad t see the impact f my wrk. And I hpe my jurney can inspire yu t explre digital teaching. Thank yu fr listening.
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Street fd is an essential part f Chinese culinary (食物的) culture. Explring street fd is nt just abut eating — it’s a cultural experience that engages all the senses and prvides valuable insight int China’s diverse fd traditins. The fllwing are sme famus street fd destinatins wrth visiting.
Kuanzhai Alley
Lcated in dwntwn Chengdu, Kuanzhai Alley is a well-preserved histric area cnsisting f three Qing Dynasty alleys. It is renwned fr its authentic Sichuan flavrs, s dn’t miss the chance t try lcal favrites like spicy htpts, chewy Dandan ndles, and skewers infused with numbing Sichuan peppercrns and fiery chili il.
Nanluguxiang
Nanluguxiang in Beijing is a bustling spt fr street fd lvers. As yu wander alng the alley, yu’ll see many turists hlding sugarcated haws, juicy kebabs, crispy ht dgs, rast crabs and ther ppular snacks-feel free t try sme f them. At #49 Nanluguxiang, Wenyu Cheese Shp basts f having the best cheese in the city, with a lng queue usually frming in frnt f the stre.
Wujiang Rad
Wujiang Rad Fd Street is a paradise fr thse seeking authentic Shanghai snacks and lcal specialties. Sme famus chain brands like Yang’s Fried Stuffed Bun and Xibeilang Barbecue first started here. If this is yur first time visiting Shanghai, yu shuldn’t miss Wujiang Rad fr a memrable fd tur!
Yngxing Fang
Yngxing Fang in Xi’an is a distinctive street dedicated t the city’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) cuisine. In additin t a wide variety f delicius street fd, it als includes Shaanbei Building, Guanzhng Building, and Shaannan Building, where yu can enjy banquets with specialties frm varius parts f Shaanxi.
21. Which are the well-knwn flavrs f Kuanzhai Alley?
A. Fried stuffed buns and barbecue.B. Rast crabs and crispy ht dgs.
C. Spicy htpts and Dandan ndles.D. Sugarcated haws and juicy kebabs.
22. What can we knw abut the Wenyu Cheese Shp?
A. Its great ppularity.B. Its lng histry.C. Its target visitrs.D. Its lw prices.
23. What is unique abut Yngxing Fang t the ther destinatins?
A. Varius ppular snacks fr turists.
B. Banquets with lcal specialties available.
C. A histry dating back t the Qing Dynasty.
D. The birthplace f sme famus chain brands.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
B
Exercise is like medicine fr the heart, and just like taking medicine, yu need the right amunt fr it t be effective. But a recent study suggests that it might nt be the same fr everyne. Researchers fund that men need mre exercise than wmen t achieve the same reductin in their risk f heart disease.
A research team studied ver 85,000 adults aged 37 t 73 in the UK. Each participant wre a device t measure their bdy mvements and activity levels fr seven days. Then the researchers tracked the participants’ health utcmes fr abut eight years. The results shwed that wmen wh did 4 hurs f active exercise per week had arund a 30% lwer risk f heart disease. Men, hwever, needed abut 8 hurs f the same kind f activity t see a similar reductin.
There are clear bilgical reasns that can partly help explain these differences. The main reasn is that wmen naturally have a higher level f a certain hrmne (荷尔蒙), a chemical which helps the bdy burn mre fat fr energy during lng exercise perids and keeps bld vessels (血管) healthy. Besides, wmen tend t have mre efficient muscle fibers. S they are gd at steady and sustained activities withut feeling tired easily, like jgging and cycling.
While the study used accurate, device-based data, it still has limits. Activities were nly tracked fr ne week, and the vlunteers were frm a grup that are in better health cnditin than the average ppulatin. Still, these results highlight an imprtant pint: current exercise guidelines, which are the same fr men and wmen, might need t be recnsidered. Bth men and wmen clearly benefit frm regular physical activities. That’s nt in questin. Men just need a few extra minutes each week t get the same heart prtectin as wmen.
24. Hw much weekly exercise d men need fr equal heart benefits?
A. Slightly less than wmen’s.B. Almst the same as wmen’s.
C. Nearly 30% mre than wmen’s.D. Abut twice as much as wmen’s.
25. Which is the key bilgical factr helping wmen in exercise?
A. Lnger muscle fibers.B. Mre certain chemical.
C. Strnger bld vessels.D. Quicker fat-burning system.
26. What des the underlined wrd “sustained” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Lng-lasting.B. High-speed.C. Cmpetitive.D. Exciting.
27. What des the last paragraph imply?
A. The study has an unreliable database.
B. The tracking perid f the study is sufficient.
C. Current exercise guidelines may be imprper.
D. Wmen benefit mre frm exercise than men.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C
C
As a child, I devted myself t bks. When exams came, I revised fr hurs withut break. But in recent years, I’ve watched that capacity fr intense cncentratin fade int infinite phne scrlling (滚动). My attentin span cntracts like a candle in the wind. I want t restre that mental flexibility.
S, abut a year ag, I made a small prmise: every time I encuntered a wrd I didn’t knw, I’d lk it up and write it dwn. Nthing cmplicated, just a running list kept, irnically, n my phne. Each week, I’d review t fix wrds int my memry. The list nw cvers almst 20 pages, and this tiny rutine has been quietly transfrmative. Each time I lk up, recrd and review a wrd, I feel a faint stretch, as thugh sme neglected part f my brain is flexing again.
It’s nt an easy habit t keep up, ften impractical. If I’m reading n the subway, I have t stp mid-paragraph, pull ut my phne and type “millenarianism” int my Ggle dcument while trying nt t knck int strangers. It can slw my reading t a maddening pace. And then there’s the revising, dutifully scrlling thrugh my grwing wrd-cllectin like preparing a vcabulary test. Realistically, I apply maybe 5% f these wrds int my everyday speech. Mst remain like museum pieces-admired but rarely handled.
Still, it’s made my mind sharper. I find myself reaching less ften fr the same tired adjectives, and mre ften fr smething precise. Few things are mre satisfying than unearthing the exact wrd yu seek.
In an age when ur devices absrb ur attentin with merciless efficiency, it feels uncnventinal t use mine as a tl fr slw thinking. And it’s given me back smething I feared I’d lst—the pleasure f exercising a mind that, after years f mindless scrlling, is finally waking up again.
28. Why did the authr begin nting dwn unfamiliar wrds?
A. T prepare fr a vcabulary test.B. T cllect rare wrds fr daily use.
C. T regain the ability t fcus deeply.D. T replace phne use with useful tasks.
29. What can we knw abut the authr’s wrd-recrding habit?
A. It requires his cnsistent effrt.B. It speeds up his reading prcess.
C. It imprves his everyday speech.D. It enables him t use mst wrds.
30. What can be inferred frm paragraph 4?
A. Cmmn adjectives might be misused.B. Using precise wrds fulfills the authr.
C. Pr vcabulary des harm t thinking.D. The authr n lnger uses simple adjectives.
31. What des the underlined wrd “mine” refer t in the last paragraph?
A. The authr’s attentin.B. The authr’s time.
C. The authr’s vcabulary.D. The authr’s phne.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
D
As glbal temperatures rise and there’s a seemingly endless series f climate disasters, it is natural t lk t technlgy as a slutin. Frm carbn capture t ge-engineering, green innvatins are frequently cnsidered as the way t reslve ur cntinued reliance n fssil fuels.
But in ur eagerness fr silver bullets, we may fcus t much n ptential benefits while ignring many f the negative effects r drawbacks. A 2022 essay in Nature argues that many f these technlgies are ften verprmted and dn’t include the significant assciated challenges, csts and unintended cnsequences. Fr instance, discussins f EVs and their required batteries usually dn’t address the harmful extractin f necessary minerals like silicn, lithium and cbalt.
A mre practical type f climate innvatin that can have real impact nw desn’t prmte technical fixes and instead fcuses n rethinking a cmpany’s peratins, including its use f materials and redesign f supply chains. Sustainability must start with prduct design. Studies have shwn that 70 – 80% f a prduct’s envirnmental impact is determined during the design phase.
Fr instance, an analysis at Chlé revealed that 80% f its sustainability challenges, with 58% f emissins frm raw materials, culd be “slved at the design table.” This led them t use lwer-impact materials like linen and increase recycled cntent. Seventh Generatin is a typical example f this by fundamentally rethinking prducts. A key initiative is reducing water usage in prducts, which cuts shipping weight and plastic packaging.
Thus, instead f merely striving t “d less harm” t the envirnment, which results in gradual changes, cmpanies must take hlistic views f their prducts — starting with design. They must recgnize that true impact lies nt just in islated efficiencies r technlgical innvatins but in reimagining supply chains, prductin and business mdels t cntribute psitively t the planet and sciety.
32. What can be learned frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. The high cst f develping green technlgies.
B. The public’s lack f awareness abut climate change.
C. An veremphasis n technlgical fixes t envirnmental prblems.
D. The failure f internatinal cperatin in envirnmental prtectin.
33. Why are the examples f Chlé and Seventh Generatin mentined?
A. T cntrast their different appraches t material use.
B. T illustrate hw cmpanies can tackle sustainability at the design stage.
C. T analyze which industry has a greater envirnmental impact.
D. T predict the future trend f sustainable packaging in retail.
34. What des the wrd “hlistic” underlined in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Prfitable.
B. Independent.
C. Innvative.
D. Cmprehensive.
35. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Rethinking Greener Design fr Real Impact.
B. Case Studies in Crprate Sustainability.
C. The Risks f High-Tech Climate Slutins.
D. Hw t Build an Ec-Friendly Supply Chain.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
Yu’re trying t cncentrate, but yur mind is wandering r yu’re easily distracted. What happened t the laser-sharp (激光般锐利的) fcus yu nce enjyed? ____36____ Over time, it accumulates wear and tear that directly impacts prcessing. The gd news is, this attentinal drift can be managed with the fllwing appraches.
Cultivate (培养) a disciplined mindfulness practice. ____37____ And practicing it has been shwn t reshape the brain. Kim Willment, a neurpsychlgist with Brigham and Wmen’s Hspital, recmmends sitting still fr a few minutes each day, clsing yur eyes, and fcusing n yur breathing as well as the sunds and sensatins arund yu.
____38____ Such exercises are generally designed t imprve yur attentin. Hwever, evidence fr their effectiveness has been mixed. “The gal f playing these is nt t get better at them, but t get better in the cgnitive activities f everyday life,” Willment says. “But there is evidence that a persn’s ability t pay attentin can be imprved by prgressively pushing the persn t higher levels f perfrmance. S if yu reach a certain level f sustained attentin, pushing it t the next level can help imprve it, and this may translate t everyday life.”
Fcus n a healthy lifestyle. This apprach centers n tw aspects: physical activity and rest. There is a direct link between exercise and cgnitive ability, especially attentin. When yu exercise, yu increase the availability f brain chemicals that prmte new brain cnnectins and reduce stress. ____39____ At the same time, yu clear ut injury-causing prteins.
Yu have the pwer t shape yur mental sharpness. ____40____ Starting small ensures yu wn’t feel verwhelmed. This cnsistent practice builds cgnitive resilience ver time. Trust me. Yur future fcus will thank yu fr the investment tday.
A. Seek expert guidance and supprt.
B. Engage in cgnitive training games.
C. Mindfulness is abut fcusing attentin n the present mment.
D. And when yu sleep, yu reduce harmful stress chemicals in the brain.
E. Yu can think f the brain like a cmputer that slws dwn with use.
F. Hwever, mindfulness has regained enrmus ppularity in recent years.
G. Yu’d better start by chsing ne f these strategies t try this week.
【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. G
英语语言应用 （30 分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With the rapid develpment f industry and urbanizatin, pllutin has becme a glbal crisis that ____41____ human survival. Frm the thick smg cvering majr cities t the plastic-filled ceans, the damage we have dne t the planet is ____42____.
Air pllutin is ____43____ linked t respiratry (呼吸道) diseases while water pllutin threatens drinking water safety. Every year, millins f tns f plastic end up in the ceans, ____44____ marine life. The gd news is that each f us can make a(n) ____45____.
Recently, ur schl rganized an envirnmental campaign. We started by ____46____ the lcal park, where we cllected bags f litter. What shcked us mst was finding a dead turtle with a plastic ring ____47____ arund its neck. This tragic sight made us realize that pllutin is nt just an abstract cncept, but a ____48____ threat t all living creatures.
We decided t take further actin. We set up a “zer-waste” club at schl, encuraging students t use reusable water bttles, avid single-use plastics, and ____49____ recyclables and nn-recyclables. At first, sme students felt it was incnvenient, but gradually, they fund it ____50____ rewarding t cntribute t envirnmental prtectin.
We als asked lcal businesses t adpt greener practices. Many cmpanies respnded psitively, ____51____ t switch t ec-friendly materials. This cperatin shwed us that envirnmental prtectin requires the jint effrts f individuals, schls, and sciety as a ____52____
The future f the planet is in ur hands. We may nt have the pwer t change plicies vernight, but we can ____53____ awareness thrugh ur actins and influence thse arund us. Whether it’s planting a tree, participating in a cleanup, r simply saying “n” t unnecessary plastic, every ptin ____54____. Only by living in harmny with the envirnment can we ____55____ a sustainable future fr urselves and generatins t cme.
41. A. verlksB. benefitsC. apprvesD. threatens
42. A. invisibleB. reasnableC. apparentD. manageable
43. A. clselyB. incrediblyC. indirectlyD. slightly
44. A. safeguardingB. endangeringC. feedingD. balancing
45. A. frtuneB. inferenceC. cmmentD. difference
46. A. decratingB. explringC. cleaningD. measuring
47. A. hiddenB. wrappedC. gluedD. carried
48. A. distantB. ptentialC. desperateD. minr
49. A. put asideB. thrw ffC. turn inD. srt ut
50. A. emtinallyB. physicallyC. financiallyD. rarely
51. A. refusingB. agreeingC. hesitatingD. affrding
52. A. whleB. partC. ruleD. reminder
53. A. weakenB. aruseC. lseD. reflect
54. A. disappearsB. arisesC. passesD. cunts
55. A. destryB. desertC. createD. redesign
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A big fan f Chinese train named Wang Dng set a new Guinness Wrld Recrd. He was awarded the title f “Greatest Distance Travelled by Train in 24 Hurs” fr cvering 1,882.7 kilmeters in ne day, ____56____ (arrive) at his final stp just 40 secnds befre the end f the 24-hur.
Wang’s jurney ____57____ (schedule) n April18, 2024. It started in Shenzhen, Guangdng Prvince, and tk him t Beijing, Shanghai, Guiyang, and finally Yibin, Sichuan Prvince. The mst ____58____ (challenge) part was his transfer (换乘) in Beijing: his first train arrived three minutes late, leaving him nly 31 minutes t rush frm Beijing West Statin t Beijing Suth Statin ____59____ subway. He tld ____60____ (he) t run as fast as he culd and managed t catch his next train in just 22 minutes.
His final train, D5122 frm Guiyang t Yibin, was suppsed t arrive fur minutes befre the end f the 24 hurs. ____61____it was late by 2 minutes, it still made it in time. When Wang stepped nt Yibin's platfrm, his watch shwed ____62____ (exact) 24:00:00.
Wang later said China’s high-speed railway system made his recrd pssible. Its rapid develpment ____63____ high efficiency turned the “impssible” int a ____64____ (real). He als hped his stry wuld encurage mre peple _____65_____ (explre) the wrld by train, enjying the cmfrt and cnvenience brught by high-speed rail.
【答案】56. arriving 57. was scheduled 58. challenging 59. by 60. himself 61. Thugh/Althugh/While 62. exactly 63. and 64. reality 65. t explre
写作（40 分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假设你是红星中学的学生李华。你所在的城市红谷滩区（Hnggutan District）近期决定全面取消共享电动单车。你校英语报就此在市民中开展了一项调查，收集了大家“反对取消”的主要原因。请你根据以下图表数据，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.描述图表中的数据信息；
2.分析这些反对意见背后的原因；
3.简要谈谈你的看法。
注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；短文的题目已为你写好。
A Survey n Oppsing Views f the E-bike Remval
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【参考范文】
A Survey n Oppsing Views f the E-bike Remval
A recent survey reveals the main reasns why citizens ppse the remval f shared e-bikes in ur Hnggutan District, as shwn in the chart.
The data clearly indicates that incnvenience is the primary cncern. A significant 75% f ppnents cite the lss f “last-mile” travel cnvenience, as e-bikes efficiently bridge the gap between hmes and public transprt. Fllwing that, 60% cmplain abut a lack f alternatives, feeling that buses and subways cannt fully replace the flexibility f e-bikes. Ntably, 45% believe the slutin lies nt in a full ban but in better regulatin and management f parking. Anther 30% are wrried abut increased travel csts.
In my view, while the remval aims fr a cleaner urban space, it highlights the high public reliance n this service. The gvernment shuld cnsider these cncerns and imprve public transprt facilities t better meet citizens’ needs.
简单版：
A Survey n Oppsing Views f the E-bike Remval
The chart shws the main reasns why peple in Hnggutan are against the remval f shared e-bikes.
As we can see, the biggest reasn is travel incnvenience. Abut 75% f peple say that withut e-bikes, the “last-mile” travel between hme, subway, r bus stps becmes very difficult. Anther 60% think there are nt enugh ther transprt chices. Als, 45% believe the gvernment shuld manage the e-bikes better instead f remving them cmpletely. Finally, 30% wrry that they will have t spend mre mney n travel.
In my pinin, the remval des cause real prblems fr many peple. I hpe the gvernment can find a better way t slve the traffic prblems while als making everyne’s life cnvenient.
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Due t my unhealthy eating habits, I became fatter and fatter after cllege. My gd friend Anush was a running enthusiast. S he advised me t lse weight by running. I didn’t agree at first until he prmised t accmpany me t run althugh he was busy with his wrk.
Seven years later, I gt mre serius abut running. And I dreamed t participate in Bstn Marathn. Anush encuraged me t realize my dream. He als said he enjyed running t and wanted t attend the same marathn with me. Every day we spared ur time t practise hard and did abut 2 marathns a year, during which time Anush gave me much prfessinal guidance and encuragement. And then ne day, bth f us qualified fr the 2017 Bstn Marathn. We were excited but unfrtunately, several weeks befre the marathn, we had a serius quarrel. Even I swre never t talk with him in the future.
The day came. Anush and I std at the starting line. He said, “Gd luck! Yu will certainly finish the marathn.” Hearing his wrds, I lked at him, saying, “It’s nne f yur business.”
Then we started running. I had strng mental cnfidence by using psitive self-talk when running distances, which has helped me finish 18 marathns. Sn, I passed Anush.
But I struggled in the heat starting at mile 16. I felt mst f my xygen went t the muscle in my legs and less in my brain, which made me feel a bit lightheaded and fuzzy (迷迷糊糊的). I cntinually encuraged myself. “Just get t the finish, run bld, and yu will win,” all phrases that I say t myself didn’t wrk any mre.
Gradually I felt ut f breath and had t slw dwn my pace. As I ran dwn the famus last stretch f the Bstn Marathn n Bylstn Street, I fell dwn n the grund with my legs mving like jell (果冻).
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, I felt that smene picked me up.
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When Anush and I crssed the finish line, the audience at present applauded.
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【参考范文】
Just then, I felt that smene picked me up. Turning arund, I fund it was Anush wh helped me up. A wave f embarrassment swept ver me and I was even at a lss at that mment. “Just stand up and g n t run. I will keep yu cmpany.” Anush encuraged me with a big smile n his face. Lking int his faithful eyes. I realized that he was nt cheating me and that he was really helping me. He just frgt the quarrel between us. I std up and began t run with him.
When Anush and I crssed the finish line, the audience at present applauded. Withut any preparatin, I was hugged by Anush tightly. Suddenly, I felt regretful t break up with him. Then, I gathered my curage t say srry t Anush. “Thank yu and I am s srry t yu, my dear friend. I shuld nt have quarreled with yu.” “Just frget it. Yu knw, we are gd friends.” Anush said. I felt mre than happy and lucky t have such a friend in my life. Thugh quarrels between friends culd nt be avided, as lng as we have him/her in ur mind, we wuld be gd friends frever.