2024-2025学年山东省聊城市阳谷县三校联考九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省聊城市阳谷县三校联考九年级下学期开学考试英语试卷（学生版），共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Hw d yu stp a disease(疾病) frm spreading? A helpful methd is thrugh quarantine (隔离)—the act f separating an infected (被感染的) persn frm ____1____ else fr a perid f time. Mst recently, quarantine has been widely used t help stp the spread f COVID—19. Hwever, this methd has ____2____ fr thusands f years.
In a histry bk, it is mentined that lepers (麻风病人) are kept far away frm ther parts f sciety. ____3____ , when the Black Death began spreading acrss Eurpe in 1346, many disease carriers were taken ut f the cities and left t either get well r ____4____ .
Sn after, quarantine became an fficial disease preventin methd. In 1348, the Italian trading prt(港口) f Venice created a quarantine system fr ____5____ ships. Any ship that had cme frm infected prts had t stay ff Venice’s casts fr frty days. The 40—day perid was called quarantine, ____6____ frty in Italian is the meaning f “quaranta”.
Perhaps the mst ____7____ quarantine example came frm a ck. In the early 20th century, Mary Malln carried a type f bacteria(细菌) that caused typhid fever(伤寒).Thugh Mary never gt sick frm the ____8____ herself, fficials fund ver ten patients with typhid fever had ____9____ her. They put her in quarantine and made her _____10_____ never t ck fr thers again. But Mary brke her prmise and was put int quarantine again—this time fr the rest f her life.
1. A. everyneB. anyneC. smene
2. A. cntinuedB. imprvedC. develped
3. A. DifferentlyB. EspeciallyC. Similarly
4. A. liveB. stayC. die
5. A. leavingB. arrivingC. rising
6. A. afterB. whenC. since
7. A. expensiveB. cmmnC. famus
8. A. diseaseB. businessC. interest
9. A. cnnected withB. written tC. lked at
10. A. refuseB. prmiseC. want
二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
11. In News 1, we knw Huang Heshan has helped Yang Kangsha fr _______.
A. eighteen yearsB. eighty years
C. eight mnthsD. eight years
12. We shuld _______ if we want t have a nice field trip alng Xiaqing River.
A. thrw the rubbishB. find sme waste bags
C. plant mre treesD. help keep the envirnment clean
13. T lead a healthy life, ver fur thusand peple ____ n Nvember 25.
A. cleaned the parkB. signed their names n the flags
C. ran abut 4.7 kilmetersD. started t help disabled peple
14. We may knw the news abve frm _______.
A. a newspaperB. a nvel
C. a TV playD. a pster
15. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Yang Kangsha has truble with his eyes.
B. Yang Kangsha is better at study than Huang Heshan.
C. Xiaqing River is very clean and beautiful.
D. Only yung peple tk part in the running activity.
B
In the US, speaking mre than ne language fluently (流利地) isn’t very cmmn—except in Ls Angeles, Califrnia.
The city has ne f the largest ppulatins in the US f yung peple between the ages f 18 and 34. This generatin is ften called millennials (千禧一代). Mre than half f millennials in Ls Angeles are bilingual (双语的).
When Maria Burgs came t the US frm Mexic, she learned English. She knew her children wuld learn English quickly. S she wanted them t speak Spanish at hme and study the language at schl. She says being bilingual will give them mre chances in the future.
The US Census Bureau (人口统计局) says mre than half the adults in the Ls Angeles area between 18 and 34 years ld speak a language ther than English at hme. Fr the whle cuntry, the number f bilingual adults is nly 25 percent.
“The number f bilingual speakers has gne up since the 1990s. At the same time, the number f freign-brn millennials has gne dwn. In ther wrds, mre peple in the US are learning a secnd language at hme r in schl. Many immigrant (移民) parents are passing their native languages t their American-brn children,” says University f Califrnia Ls Angeles Prfessr Raul Hinjsa.
Mr Hinjsa says in the past, the children and grandchildren f immigrants did nt cntinue t speak the parents’ native language. But nw the ppsite is true. In the last ten years, mre immigrant parents say they want their children t keep speaking their native language. Mr Hinjsa calls their chice the “path f pride”.
Raul Hinjsa says the decisin t keep a native language is clear in Ls Angeles nw. And, as the number f minrities (少数民族) in the US cntinues t grw, he thinks bilingualism will spread t the rest f the cuntry.
16. In the US, ______ the adults can speak mre than ne language fluently nw.
A. mre than half fB. half f
C. mre than a quarter fD. nly a quarter f
17. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Maria Burgs culd speak Spanish.
B. Maria Burgs learned t speak English.
C. Maria Burgs nly wanted her children t speak Spanish.
D. Maria Burgs wanted her children t speak Spanish and English.
18. What is the advantage f keeping ne’s native language?
A. Better cmmunicatin with friends.
B. Better understanding f the culture f the US.
C. Having mre chances t find jbs.
D. Nt frgetting abut their frefather (祖先).
19. Accrding t the passage, we can knw ______.
A. immigrants’ children like t speak their native language
B. mst immigrants take pride in their native language
C. the number f immigrants is becming smaller
D. mst immigrants hate their native language
20. What can be the best title f the passage?
A. Shuld Immigrants Keep Their Native Language?
B. Des Ls Angeles Have Mst Immigrants?
C. Will the US Becme a Bilingual Cuntry?
D. D Millennials Like Their Native Language?
C
Abut ten years ag when I was a student in cllege, I was wrking as an intern (实习生) at University’s Museum f Natural Histry. One day while wrking at the cash register in the gift shp, I saw an elderly cuple cme in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
As I lked clser at this girl, I saw her sitting in her chair. I then realized she had n arms r legs, just a head, neck and bdy. She was wearing a little white dress with red plka dts.
As the cuple wheeled her up t me I was lking dwn at the register (记录). I turned my head tward the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I tk the mney frm her grandparents, I lked back at the girl, wh was giving me the cutest, largest smile I had ever seen. All f a sudden her handicap was gne and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whse smile just melted (融化) me and gave me a cmpletely new sense f what life was all abut. She tk me frm a pr, unhappy cllege student and brught me int her wrld—a wrld f smiles, lve and warmth.
That was ten years ag. I’m a successful business persn nw and whenever I get dwn and think abut the trubles f the wrld, I think abut that little girl and the remarkable (卓越的) lessn abut life that she taught me.
21. What did the girl d as the writer tk the mney frm her grandparents?
A. She was giving the writer a wink.
B. She was smiling t the writer.
C. She was taking ut sme mney.
D. She was lking dwn at the register.
22. What des the underlined wrd “handicap” mean in Chinese?
A. 美丽笑容B. 有利条件
C. 身体缺陷D. 漂亮服饰
23. The writer met an elderly cuple with a little girl in a wheelchair when he was a(n) ________ in the gift shp.
A. cash registerB. intern
C. business persnD. shpper
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. That little girl taught the writer hw t face difficulty.
B. The writer hasn’t seen such a beautiful smile befre.
C. The girl’s smile made the writer change his mind abut life.
D. The writer became a successful business persn after ten years.
25. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. A Wrld f SmilesB. A Successful Persn
C. A Disabled GirlD. The Truble f the Wrld
D
26. Wh is the yungest player in the passage?
A. Wang Shuang.B. Zhu Ting.
C. Li Na.D. Gu Ailing.
27. Li Na, wh wn nine WT A Tur singles titles, des well in ________.
A. playing ftballB. playing vlleyball
C. playing tennisD. playing skiing
28. Can yu guess what the meaning f MVP is?
A. Mst valuable player.B. Mst imprtant player.
C. Mst vilet player.D. Mst vilent player.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Na wn nine WTA Tur dubles titles in 2011.
B. Zhu Ting became MVP at the wrld champinship.
C. Wang Shuang has helped China enter the Olympics.
D. Gu Ailing wn tw gld medals n the same day at the age f 18.
30. The best title fr the passage is “________”.
A. Fur sprts eventsB. Excellent wmen athletes
C. Fur Chinese wmenD. Exciting sprts mments
三、语法填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Nwadays, we can call ur friends frm a thusand kilmetres away. We can talk t each ther with telephnes r cmputers. Develpments f technlgy have brught us ____31____ (clse) tgether than ever befre.
It is, f curse, ____32____ (ppular) and quickest way f cmmunicatin. Hwever, d we ever think abut what we are lsing? As smene wh ____33____ (like) writing and receiving letters, I ften feel sad that s few peple nw give letter writing a fair chance.
Yu might cnsider letter writing t be ut-f-date, ____34____ I believe we shuld all write and send letters mre ften. T begin with, there is lts f lve in a handwritten letter. This is why texting r calling desn’t feel as ____35____ (special) as writing. These days, we fcus n getting things dne in the ____36____ (fast) way. Handwritten letters, hwever, can make receivers feel much ____37____ (warm) because they take time fr us t prepare. When we receive a letter, we feel we are ____38____ (real) lved, remembered and missed. In fact, the prcess f writing a letter can make us feel happy t. When we sit dwn and fcus n what we are writing, we allw ____39____ (we) t take a break frm the stress f ur lives.
Mrever, while texts cme and g, letters can be _____40_____ (keep) frever. We can always g back and read them again. By keeping a letter, we keep a part f that persn and his r her relatinship with us. S pick up yur pen! Let’s bring back the art f letter writing.
四、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。
It’s difficult when yu have n gd friends arund—maybe because yu have mved t a different schl r a different class r yu’re sick at hme. (1) 没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。Yu want t have new friends. But hw t make them? Hw d yu start? Hw d yu get alng with peple? Here are five ways t help yu t d these.
Greet (问候) peple
Greet peple and hpe that they have a gd day—whatever time f day it is. (2) It desn’t hurt any peple. It als makes peple think yu’re friendly.
Share
Take smething t eat in yur pcket. Ask if peple wuld like t have sme, and at the same time hand it t them.
Help peple
Simple actins, like helping peple carry smething r pening a dr shw yur kindness.
Smile
Perhaps smiling is the easiest way t intrduce yurself. There’s a great reasn why it takes fewer muscles (肌肉) t smile than t cry. Nature just wishes us t smile mre.
Respect (尊敬) thers
The wrld is full f differences. S learn t respect thers. It is the nly way ther peple will respect yu.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
41. 将(1) 处画线句子译成英语。_______________________________________________________________________________
42. 将(2) 处画线句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________________________
43. What des the writer advise us t take in ur pckets? _______________________________________________________________________________
44. Which takes mre muscles, smiling r crying? _______________________________________________________________________________
45. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t (指的是)? _______________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
46. 对于旅行的目的地，不同的人有不同的想法。请你根据表格提示并结合自身实际，选择其中一种你喜欢的旅行目的地，并阐述自己的观点。
注意：
（1）短文需要包含上表中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息；
（3）词数：80—100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different peple like t visit different places. Sme like t visit small twns while thers like t visit big cities. As fr me, _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________News 1
Huang Heshan, a by frm Xinghua, has mved many peple all ver the cuntry. Thanks t Huang Heshan, Yang Kangsha can g t schl every day. Yang is disabled, but Huang Heshan carries him t schl n his back. It’s eight years since he started t d that. They help each ther. At schl, Yang helps Huang with his study, t. Huang says that he feels happy when he can d smething t help disabled peple.
News 2
In Taizhu, Xiaqing River is a gd place fr families t have fun. There are many green trees and the air is fresh. Peple can have different activities alng the river. Hwever, we can als find the waste bags and ther rubbish everywhere. Hw can we enjy urselves in such bad envirnment? Nw we are suppsed t keep the park clean if we want t have a nice field trip.
News 3
On Nvember 25, mre than fur thusand peple started t run alng Taishan Park. All the runners ran abut 4.7 kilmeters. They tk part in the activity t lead a healthy life and shw the spirit f the peple in ur city. After running, many runners signed their names n the flags. They called n all the peple, ld and yung, t exercise mre.
Wang Shuang, Ftball player
Wang Shuang was brn in 1995. She played an imprtant rle in winning Suth Krea’s natinal ftball team, helping China get a ticket t Tky 2020 Olympics.
Zhu Ting, Vlleyball player
Zhu Ting is famus in Chinese sprt right nw. The 28-year-ld is the captain f China’s wmen’s vlleyball team and became MVP at Ri 2016 Olympics.
Li Na, Tennis player
Li Na, nw in her thirties, used t be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li wn nine WTA Tur singles titles including tw Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014.
Gu Ailing, Free skier
Gu Ailing, 18-year-ld Chinese player, has just made free skiing histry. Within tw days, she wn tw gld medals fr China at the same wrld champinship.
Small twns
Big cities
●fewer turists;
●lwer csts;
●enjy the fresh air
●mre things t see;
●mre internatinal;
●shp easily