广东省鹤山市2023-2024学年度第二学期高一英语期中试卷-A4
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这是一份广东省鹤山市2023-2024学年度第二学期高一英语期中试卷-A4,共7页。
试卷共8页, 共102小题,满分150分。考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力题(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。播放录音前考生有5秒阅读每小题,播放录音后考生有10秒答题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1-2题。
1.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. mther and sn. B. teacher and student. C. schl friends.
2. What will the man prbably d this weekend?
A. g skating. B.watch a film. C. study fr a test.
听下面一段对话,回答第3-5题。
3. What did the wman think f the math class?
A. difficult. B.interesting. C.imprtant.
4. What is the man ging t d nw?
A. have a guitar lessn B.enjy cncert. C.g hme.
5. Why will the man call the wman in the evening?
A.t talk abut a bk. B. t discuss the art prject.
C.t get advice n a present.
听下面一段独白,回答第6-8题。
6. What des the club invite a guest t d every mnth?
A. give a talk. B. make pizzas. C.teach dancing.
7. What d the club members enjy?
A. the cking class. B. the cmputer games. C.the mnthly cmpetitin.
8. What des the speaker hpe t d in the future?
A. plan mre trips. B. buy mre cmputers. C.rganize mre meetings.
听下面一段对话,回答第9-10题。
9. What is the wman ding?
A. Reprting a study. B. Hsting a prgram. C. Giving a class.
10. What des the man like ding with Natalie?
A. Reading bks. B. Playing tennis. C.Visiting museums.
第二部分、阅读理解(共16小题每小题2.5分,共40分)
第一节 (共11小题,每小题2.5分,共27.5分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re lking fr a place t spend the Christmas hliday, we try t cver pssible infrmatin within the psts n ur site nline. Here are sme htels and resrts that shine ver the hliday.
Big Cedar Ldge
Its annual shw, Hme fr the Hlidays, features a series f events in Nvember and December, including ice-skating and kids’ club activities. Guest rms, cttages and cabins serve as czy spts fr winter getaways, and many dining ptins mean yu’ll never need t leave the resrt.
Aspen Meadws Resrt
There are all kinds f festivities at the resrt leading up t the big day, including snwmen building and sleigh rides. Hliday mvie nights take place thrughut December, and there’s lts f fd t enjy. The all-suites are perfect fr family getaways with flr-t-ceiling windws prviding muntain views.
Htel Bennett
Visit this htel fr Christmas and yu’ll immediately be surprised by the life-size gingerbread (姜饼) huse made with punds f candy. There are hliday stries n the night befre Christmas Eve. Plus, all f the hliday festivities in Charlestn’s dwntwn are just utside this htel’s frnt dr.
Jekyll Island Club Resrt
At Christmastime, this histric resrt hsts a gingerbread huse decrating event and special hliday meals thrughut December. Abut 350 light displays made up f mre than a millin lights can be seen in the resrt’s trees.
11.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A website. B.A magazine. C.A guidebk. D.A newspaper.
12.Which place ffers visitrs light shws?
A.Big Cedar Ldge. B.Aspen Meadws Resrt.
C.Htel Bennett. D.Jekyll Island Club Resrt.
13.Hw many lights make up 350 light displays?
A.Over a millin lights . B.Less than a millin lights .
C.Less than a thusand lights. D.Abut a thusand lights.
B
Hw I Study English
I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. S they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy fr me. I’m gd at it. I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English.
First, I think an interest(爱好) in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh fr me. I was interested in it, s I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam and I gt a very gd mark. Hw happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher ften teaches us English sngs, the sngs sund nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I shuld learn it well in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I als have a gd habit: Asking whenever(不论何时) I have a questin, I must make it clear by asking ur English teacher. Hw happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I ften read English stries, jkes and easy nvels. Frm these I knw English is nt nly interesting, but als useful. They help me understand a lt f things. S t d mre reading is an imprtant way t learn English well.
And I als d sme exercises frm ur class magazines, and I ften write English diaries. English has becme a clse friend f mine.
Nw I have learned English fr mre than tw years. I always keep the first psitin in ur schl. Frm these wrds, I hpe every student can learn English well.
14.Why d sme students ften “have a headache”?
A.Because they are easy t catch cld. B.Because it’s ften very cld.
C.Because they think English is easy. D.Because they think English is very difficult.
15.The writer tells us that we shuld be________in English if we want t learn it well.
A.bred B.interested C.surprised D.strict
16.The sentence “I gt a very gd mark” means “________ ”in paragragh 2.
A.I gt a gd way B.I had a gd idea
C.I did badly in the exam D.I did well in the exam
17.The writer thinks English is interesting because________ .
A.English is full f stries B. English is full f jkes
C.his teacher ften teaches them nice English sngs D.f nthing.
C
It is reprted that half the wrld's frests have already been destryed. This widespread destructin(破坏) is due t defrestatin(采伐森林). Defrestatin is the remval f a frest r grup f trees where the land is later transfrmed t a nnfrest use. Cutting dwn trees is necessary fr man's survival. Hwever, defrestatin has a number f negative effects n the envirnment and needs t be cntrlled.
There are tw main purpses fr cutting dwn trees and ne f them is t use the trees as resurces. Essential items like paper, furniture and charcal are all made frm trees. Defrestatin is als carried ut t clear land fr farming and t make rm fr rads and huses. As the ppulatin grws, mre f the frest has t be cleared.
Althugh defrestatin is necessary up t a pint, it has sme negative effects n the envirnment. Firstly, cutting dwn frests destrys animal habitats, leaving them with n place t live in. Defrestatin als allws ersin(滑坡) t ccur, which leaves the land easy t landslides and makes it difficult fr plants t grw there. Finally, the remval f trees als wrsens air pllutin. Trees act as natural air filters that change carbn dixide int xygen. When they are remved, carbn dixide (二氧化碳)can build up and pllute the atmsphere. Hence, it is bvius that defrestatin harms the envirnment.
Due t the harm defrestatin causes, it is necessary t cntrl it. There are a number f ways t d this. One f them is t make better use f farming land. That means we d nt need as much land fr farming, and hence d nt need t cut dwn s many trees. There must als be laws t limit defrestatin and these laws must be enfrced strictly. On tp f that, refrestatin must be carried ut systematically(系统地). This methd invlves planting new trees and plants in areas where defrestatin has ccurred t replace what was destryed.
T sum up, althugh defrestatin must be carried ut, it can harm the envirnment and must be cntrlled. Beynd a certain pint, this damage t the envirnment cannt be fixed. Hence, we shuld d ur best t make sure that the damage is never t great t fix.
18.What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A.Hw peple get farmland. B.What trees mean t human beings.
C.Why peple carry ut defrestatin. D.What effect defrestatin has n envirnment.
19.What result may defrestatin bring t animals accrding t the text?
A. Hmelessness. B.Extinctin. C. Disease. D.Wars.
20.Accrding t the text, hw can we cntrl the harm f defrestatin?
A.By replacing new trees. B.By banning defrestatin.
C.By passing laws t limit farmland. D.By making the best f farmland.
21.What may be the wrst result if defrestatin is beynd cntrl(无法控制)?
A.Carbn dixide will pllute the atmsphere.
B.There will nt be any frest left in the wrld.
C.The damage t the envirnment will be beynd repair.
D.Peple will have n trees as resurces fr essential items.
第二节.七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As yu knw, hmewrk is a big part f ging t schl. Smetimes, it may be difficult fr us t finish all the hmewrk n time. And we wuld take it easy. 22
Make a hmewrk plan
Mst middle schl students have tw r three hurs f hmewrk a night. 23 Then yu have enugh time t d sprts r ther activities after schl.
Watch where yu wrk
A bedrm, study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk. 24 . Otherwise (否则), yu might fall asleep there.
Take a break
25 , s it may be helpful t take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk.
26
Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class, sme subjects seem t hard. Ask yur teacher fr help. He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain things mre clearly.
A.Get help when yu need it
B.But dn’t study n yur cmfrtable bed.
C.It’s a gd idea t make a hmewrk plan.
D.Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
E.Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand.
F.Try t d smething different.
G.Mst peple’s attentin desn’t last very lng.
第三部分 语言运用(共七节,满分75分)
完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One summer night, my friends and I stle int the Jrdans’ backyard and started harvesting their sweet, juicy raspberries (树莓). We were enjying every bite f the tasty berries 27 Mr Jrdan came charging utside all f a sudden.
“What are yu bys ding ut here?” he yelled as my friends ran ff 28 all directins. He attempted t catch ne r tw as they rushed past him, but they were t 29 fr the lder gentleman t catch. Within secnds, the bys 30 int the dark f the summer night, all except me. Speed was never my 31 . I tk the tngue-lashing (痛骂) that Mr. Jrdan gave me as he marched me dwn the blck t my huse, where my mther tk ver and sclded(责骂) me 32 . My friends said they culd hear every clrful wrd she spke frm the darkness f ur backyard, where they had gathered t 33 their escape and t bserve my capture.
They 34 me abut it fr days afterwards, while all I culd d was cmplain abut hw 35 it was that I was the nly ne wh had t pay the price. After abut a week f this, I cmplained t my father abut the inequality f the situatin. Dad said, “Yu tk raspberries withut 36 , and yu get exactly the punishment yu deserved.”
“But what abut the ther guys?” I asked. “They didn’t get punished at all!”
“That’s nt my cncern nr shuld it be yurs,” Dad said. “Yu can’t 37 what happens t thers. Yu can nly 38 what happens t yu. Yu made a bad chice that night, and yu were punished fr it.”
Fr the duratin f the fllwing years, I cme t realize there is n 39 that life will treat us fairly. That’s why we can’t 40 cmparing ur lives with the lives f thers. Like Dad said, that isn’t ur 41 .
27.A.befre B.While C.when D.after
28.A.twards B.in C.at D.frm
29.A.smart B.slw C.fast D.clever
30.A.hid B.marched C.hurried D.disappeared
31.A.strength B.pwer C.Intentin D.chice
32.A.happily B.angrily C.unwillingly D.pitifully
33.A.discuss B.celebrate C.plan D.cngratulate
34.A.asked B.cmfrted C.laughed D.challenged
35.A.unhappy B.frustrating C.disappinting D.unfair
36.A.thinking B.warning C.asking D.infrming
37.A.cntrl B.predict C.accept D.explain
38.A.put up with B.get away with C.agree with D.deal with
39.A.reasn B.ensure C.chance D.dubt
40.A.get stuck t(陷入于) B.get engaged in(从事于)
C.be interested in D.be absrbed in
41.A.prblem B.cmplaint C.cncern D.chice
第二节.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下面题目的内容和意思,在每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
42.I saw him _________ cmputer games when I arrived.
A.played B.playing C.was playing D.play
43.With the exam ________, I believe yu shuld spend mre time reviewing.
A.appraching B.t apprachC.apprached D.is appraching
44.The girl________ a bk by the river is my sister.
A.hld B.held C.hlding D.was held
45.Mary listened intently t the pian music, ________herself in its beauty.
A.lse B.lst C.t lse D.lsing
46.The pp star walked ut f the stage, _________her hands t her crazy fans.
A.waving B.was waving C.waved D.t wave
47.It is said that Henry nce received a letter frm his father _______ that he wuld be a failure.
A.predicted B.having predicted C. predicting D.t predict
48.In this remte village stands an ancient temple ________ frm hundreds f years ag.
A.dates B.dated C.dating D.is dating
49.Festivals are ______ that allw us t relax and enjy life, and frget abut ur wrk fr a little while.
A.harvests B.rigin C.faiths D.ccasins
50.The student studies very hard in rder t ______his parents’ expectatins f him.
A.take int accuntB.take advantage f C.live up t D.make up fr
51.The plane has been kept in service far lnger than ______ intended.
A.riginally B.abslutely C.extremelyD.briefly
第三节 语义匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,有5处划线,从每题四个选项中选出与划线意义最匹配的选项。
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class fun hmewrk—t draw a picture f smething fr which they were (52) thankful .
Mst f the class might be reasned ecnmically (53) disadvantaged; but still many wuld celebrate the hliday with turkey and ther traditinal gdies f the seasn. The teacher thught these wuld be the subjects f mst f her students’ (54) artwrk . And they were.
But Duglas made a (55)unusual kind f picture. Duglas was a different kind f by. He was the teacher’s true child f misery (不幸), weak and unhappy. As ther children played in the playgrund, by cntras , Duglas was likely t stand clse by her side. One culd nly guess at the pain Duglas felt behind thse (56) unhappy eyes.
52.A.eager B.grateful C.cncerned D.prepared
53.A.weak B.strng C.pwerful D.imagined
54.A.tests B.Texts C.arts D.answers
55.A.same B.different C.similar D.right
56.A.great B.anxius C.happy D.sad
第四节.课文填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
Passage 1
Of all the ____57____ festivals, the ____58____festival can be fund in almst every culture. This imprtant ____59____ festival takes place after all the ___60_____ have been ____61____ in. Peple celebrate t shw that they are___62_____ fr the year’s _____63___ f fd.
Passage 2
In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest seasn. It___64_____ a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sprts. Tday, in sme Eurpean cuntries, peple ___65_____ ____66____ and twn halls with flwers and fruit, and get ____67____ t celebrate ver a meal.
Passage 3
As a five-year-ld girl, Lin Qiazhi was deeply affected _____68___ her mther’s death. At age 18, instead ____69____ fllwing the traditinal path f ___70_____ like the ___71_____f girls, she chse t study medicine.
Passage 4
“Why shuld girls learn s much? __72______ a gd husband shuld be their final gal!” her brther ___73_____, thinking f the high tuitin___74_____. She __75______, “I’d ____76____ stay single t study all my life!”
第五节.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气). Clear and Bright ___77___(be) the nly ne whse first day is als a ___78___ (traditin) Chinese festival, Tmb-Sweeping Day. The ___79___ (wrd) "clear" and "bright" describe the weather during this perid. Temperatures begin t rise and rainfall increases, ___80___(make) it a crucial time fr plwing and swing in the spring. Clear and Bright serves as a time ___81___ Chinese peple hnr nature and the ancestrs f the Chinese natin. The wrship f nature and ancestrs __82__(date) back t ancient times, and still matters a lt in mdern sciety.Nt nly is it a perid(时期) fr memrizing __83___ dead, it is als time that peple shuld g ut and enjy nature. As trees turn green, flwers blssm, and the sun shines ___84__ (bright), everything returns t life. It is a fine time ___85___ (appreciate) the beauty f nature. Strlling utside in spring adds jy _____86_____life and prmtes a healthy bdy and mind.
第六节. 单句填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首写字母及括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。
87.There are sme areas f wetland which are f ancient ________(起源).
88.She culd scarcely c ________ , culd she?(抱怨)
89.The m________ f the students cme frm the cuntryside.(大多数)
90.On New Year’s Eve, the cmpany set ff many f ________ (烟花), which made the children excited.
91.He was hardwrking and e ________ .(精力充沛的)
92.It was clear t me that he r________ his bss.(尊重)
93.He is writing a h________ (历史的) nvel abut nineteenth-century France.
94.Smetimes in the early1960s, a s ________ thing happened in Sydney, Australia.(有重大意义的)
95.Sme students didn't get a b ________ summary included in their essays.(简短的)
96.The tw students were w________ (低语) while their teacher was giving a speech. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第七节.补全句子(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思按要求完成句子,每空不超过5个单词)
I want t ________________ (利用) this time when they’re still clse t us. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
98.When Mr Smith arrived in Beijing, he refused t meet with anyne________________ (除……以外) his best friend Mr. Wang.(根据汉语提示补全句子)
99. And if yu study festivals carefully, yu may be surprised t find that different cultures actually ________ after all.(有很多共同之处)
100. We will set up a mnument(纪念碑) ________ the dead in the earthquake.(为了纪念)
101. After ________ effrt, she finally succeeded in graduating frm cllege.(大量,用deal相关短语)
第四部分 写作(共一节,满分15分)
102.应用文写作
假如你是振华中学的学生李华,近日你在某杂志上看到一篇介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日的征稿启事,请结合下列要点给该杂志社写一篇短文参赛。
1.节日基本信息 2.你庆祝该节日的一次经历 3.你有何感想
注意:(1)以该节日名作为征稿的标题;
(2)题目已为你写好,不计入总词数;
(3)词数:80左右。
My Favrite Traditinal Festival
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