重庆市九龙坡区（主城五区一诊）2026届高三上学期第一次学业质量调研抽测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份重庆市九龙坡区（主城五区一诊）2026届高三上学期第一次学业质量调研抽测英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是 B。
1. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Teacher and student.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice. B. At hme. C. At a restaurant.
3. What will the man d first?
A. Repair the printer. B. Buy ink and paper. C. Hand in the reprt.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Starting a hbby. B. Buying a camera. C. Chsing a painting.
5. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T express thanks. B. T make a bking. C. T ask fr help.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why des the man need t use a cmputer tday?
A. T watch the live game.
B. T take an nline curse.
C. T prepare a presentatin.
7. What des the wman remind the man t take tmrrw?
A. His vilin. B. His ftball kit. C. His histry bk.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Wh discvered Clm's artistic talent?
A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
9. What makes Clm's art special?
A. Its use f bright clrs.
B. Its fcus n the elderly's lives.
C. Its cnnectin t childhd fun.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is the main feature f the DK English series?
A. Lw price. B. Visual learning. C. Shrt lessns.
11. Where is the man studying?
A. In a primary schl. B. In a high schl. C. In a cllege.
12. What des the man want t imprve?
A. Prnunciatin. B. Vcabulary. C. Grammar.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What d the prjects aim t develp?
A. Respnsibility. B. Creativity. C. Patience.
14. What example des the man give fr cnnecting gardening t art?
A. Making garden psters. B. Weeding in a pattern. C. Designing the pts.
15. Where d the gardening activities usually take place?
A. In lcal schlyards.
B. In cmmunity gardens.
C. In shared neighbrhd spaces.
16. Wh is the game“Name That Plant” designed fr?
A. Kids wh enjy nature. B. Kids wh lve drawing. C. Kids wh hate getting dirty.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker prbably ding?
A. Delivering a welcme speech.
B. Giving a pst-match interview.
C. Accepting a champinship prize.
18. Wh is Carlstn?
A. The speaker's teammate. B. The speaker's cach. C. The speaker's ppnent.
19. What injury bthered the speaker during the turnament?
A. The knee injury. B. The shulder injury. C. The back injury.
20. Hw des the speaker feel abut his perfrmance in the final?
A. Regretful and ashamed. B. Prud and satisfied. C. Disappinted and bred.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Octber’s Real Charm in Cntrasts
The best places t visit in Octber range frm ancient Eurpean cities t castal twns that are just entering their summery walk.
Atacama Desert, Chile
Seasn: spring
The wrld’s driest desert isn’t the httest, but it is perhaps the mst beautiful. It is s Mars-like that actual Mars rvers (火星探测器) are brught here fr test drives. It’s largely shrtage f a drinking water supply r any natural shade. Few settlements there means less pllutin.
Darjeeling, India
Seasn: winter
This mnth marks the end f mnsn (季风) seasn, and an excellent time t visit India’s mst famus hill statin with fine facilities as the rain and fg peel back t reveal excellent views. Tp f the list shuld be a sunrise visit t Tiger Hill, t see the wrld’s third-highest muntain, Munt Kanchenjunga, bathed in a peachy glw. There yu’ll even spt Everest n the left.
Sicily, Italy
Seasn: autumn
The landscape here is extrardinary, with cities heavily thrwn at the bttm f smking vlcanes, smth islands cast away in the sea, and gently brken grand architecture that hints at a cmbinatin f cultural influences frm Mrish t Nrman. Here yu' ll als taste sme f Eurpe’s best fd. Yu wn’t stp talking abut its diversity even after yu leave.
Vietnam
Seasn: summer
Octber is the beginning f dry seasn in Vietnam’s nrth and suth, where mnumental natural spectacles and buzzing city scenes bth abund. Up tp, the capital Hani is all chas, with sme f the best fd yu’ll ever taste. Dwn at the bttm, the Mekng Delta is a whle wrld flating n canals and streams.
1. In which place d visitrs find the least buildings?
A. Atacama Desert. B. Darjeeling. C. Sicily. D. Mekng Delta.
2. What des the authr suggest visitrs d in Darjeeling?
A. Enjy mnsn rain with thick fg.
B. Visit Tiger Hill t watch the sunrise.
C. Explre nearby famus hill statins daily.
D. Climb Munt Everest early in the mrning.
3. What makes Sicily unique?
A. Its lng histry and mdern buildings.
B. Single cultural influence in architecture.
C. Distinct scenery, fd and great diversity.
D Smking vlcanes and shiny sea islands.
B
The warm, spicy air in Anya's kitchen suddenly felt heavy. Chle sank int the cuch, frustratin welling up."I mean, it's just a dinner, right? My mm acts like I'm abandning the family if I can't make it.”
Anya set her knife dwn with a sft click."She misses yu. Is it really s bad t be wanted?”
"It desn't feel like being wanted — it feels like being tld,” Chle sighed."I guess yur family just ... sees things differently.”
The wrd hung between them, cld and small.
Anya's bright eyes dimmed."Differently?” Her vice was sft but carried an edge."My parents left their careers, their hme, everyne they knew, fr me. Sitting with them isn't a chre. It's my way f saying'I see yur sacrifice. I hnr yur lve.'”
"It just sunds ... heavy,” Chle said, crssing her arms."Lve shuld feel free.”
Anya's expressin clsed like a bk."S my lve is'heavy,' and yurs is what? Cnvenient?” Her vice trembled as she gestured t the dr."Maybe yu shuld g.”
The fllwing week was t quiet. Chle missed the easy laughter and the shared meals. She replayed her wrds, regretting hw she'd dismissed smething s prfund t Anya as a simple burden.
That Sunday, Chle std at Anya's dr, her heart beating quickly. In her hands was a warm cntainer f hmemade cake.
Anya pened the dr, her eyes guarded but curius."Yu made this?” she whispered. She stepped aside, and the familiar spices (香料) welcmed Chle back in.
They sat tgether, and this time, Chle listened. She finally heard the stries behind the sacrifices f Anya's family, the lve wven int every expectatin.
And she saw it clearly nw: Anya's lve wasn't a chain; it was an anchr, steady and deep. They hadn't mended their friendship by deciding wh was right, but by chsing t understand what was right between them.
4. What is the relatinship between Anya and Chle?
A. Cmpetitrs. B. Neighbrs. C. Relatives. D. Friends.
5 Why did Anya ask Chle t leave?
A. Because Chle was late fr the dinner. B. Because Chle criticized her cking.
C. Because Chle undervalued her lve. D. Because Chle didn't like her family.
6. What des the underlined wrd "heavy” mean?
A. Cmplicated. B. Burdensme. C. Special. D. Thughtful.
7. What is the key t reslving their cnflict?
A. Aviding arguments by accepting the ther's ideas.
B. Hiding ne's true feelings t avid disagreement.
C. Offering a thughtful gift as a peace ffering.
D. Listening t understand rather than t judge.
C
Magnesium (镁) is “the relaxatin mineral” and a critical nutrient invlved in at least 300 enzyme (酶) reactins within the human bdy — and accrding t sme studies, up t 600. This means magnesium is fundamental fr muscle and nerve functin, regulating bld sugar and bld pressure, and prducing prtein, bne, and DNA. Given its central rle in s many physilgical functins, it’s clear why a magnesium insufficiency can lead t symptms such as tiredness, muscle pains, mental issues, irregular heart rhythms, and increased stress.
Hwever, many peple aren’t getting enugh magnesium. Accrding t experts like Mark Hyman, MD, a leader in functinal medicine, there are multiple reasns we’re nt getting the recmmended amunts f magnesium. Primarily, ur meals are mre prcessed and less nutrient-dense than ever befre. Furthermre, the sil where ur fd grws is increasingly stripped f (剥夺) magnesium. Adding t this issue, ur cnsumptin f cffee, alchl, and sugar, all f which can reduce magnesium levels, is als n the rise.
S by the time yu see yur dctr fr muscle pains, pr sleep, unexplained weight prblems,urinary (泌尿的) issues r anther symptm f lw magnesium, it’s likely yu’ll discuss much magnesium yu shuld take per day, and the best ways t get mre magnesium.
The Natinal Institutes f Health has set the upper limit f magnesium that yu shuld take in additin frm at 350 milligrams. Dr. Hyman suggests a daily supplemental magnesium intake f 300 milligrams. Hwever cnsult yur healthcare prvider t determine the prper amunt fr yur unique needs, as sme individuals may benefit frm higher amunts.
Magnesium supplements can wrk, but experts suggest adding magnesium-rich fds t yur diet is the best way t increase magnesium intake. These include dark leafy greens (spinach, kale), nuts and seeds (pumpkin seeds, almnds, chia seeds), whle grains (brwn rice, quina), legumes (black beans, chickpeas), avcad, and dark chclate. Additinally, an Epsm salt bath is a relaxing way t absrb magnesium thrugh the skin.
8. What can we learn abut magnesium frm the text?
A. It invlves exactly 300 human enzyme reactins.
B. It has key effects n bld sugar- pressure regulatin.
C. It is mainly respnsible fr relieving mental illnesses.
D. It may lead t increased muscle strength if insufficient.
9. What can be inferred frm paragraph 2?
A. Lifestyle greatly influences health. B. Peple shuld get mre nutrients.
C. Medicine perfrms vital functins. D. Peple shuld nt cnsume sugar.
10. What is the primary purpse f citing numbers in the paragraph 4?
A. T present facts. B. T cntrast pinins.
C. T attract readers. D. T add precisin.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Prven Magnesium Effect B. The Critical Magnesium Intake
C. The Missing Relaxatin Mineral D. The Grwing Supplement Market
D
Tday, Mars is a cld and dry desert. But billins f years ag there is evidence that it had a thick atmsphere and water, making it a prmising place t lk fr past life. The mudstnes, fund in a dusty riverbed by NASA’s Perseverance Rver, are dtted with interesting markings named lepard spts and pppy seeds. Scientists believe these features cntain minerals prduced by chemical reactins that culd be assciated with ancient Martian micrbes (微生物).
The Perseverance Rver, which tuched dwn n the Martian surface in 2021, was sent t search fr signs f bilgy. It has spent the last fur years explring a regin called the Jezer Crater, which was nce an ancient lake with a river flwing int it. The rver fund the lepard print rcks last year.They are abut 3.5bn years ld and are a type f rck called mudstne, which is fine- grained rck frmed frm clays. The rver used several instruments in its nbard lab t analyze the minerals in the rcks. This data was then sent back t Earth fr scientists t study.
In similar cnditins n Earth, chemical reactins creating minerals are typically driven by micrbes. It’s pssible the minerals were prduced by natural gelgical (地质的) prcesses, but at a press cnference NASA said the features culd be the clearest signs f life ever fund.
The nly way t fully cnfirm if the minerals were made by micrbes wuld be t bring the rcks back t Earth fr analysis. A Mars sample return missin has been prpsed by NASA but its future lks highly uncertain. The US Space Agency’s science budget is facing huge cuts that have been put frward in President Trump’s 2026 budget and a sample return missin is ne f thse facing cancellatin.
NASA’s plans fr such an effrt hang in the balance because f the threatened budget cuts, but China is als pursuing a sample return missin that culd launch in 2028. While the decisin is debated, scientists are desperate t get their glved hands n the rcks.
12 Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic in the first paragraph?
A. By drawing a cntrast. B. By using an example.
C. By asking a questin. D. By citing an pinin.
13. What is the rle f the Perseverance Rver accrding t the passage?
A. It sent back the rck samples. B. It perfrmed the entire analysis.
C. It cnfirms the bilgical rigin. D. It serves as a mbile labratry.
14. Why is it difficult fr scientist t get a Mars sample?
A. Because f the uncertain future. B. Because f the funding quarrel.
C. Because f the reduced budget. D. Because f the incmplete decisin.
15. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Budget cuts dn’t affect NASA. B. NASA’s plan has been canceled.
C. China’s missin has nt started. D. Scientists lng fr rck samples.
第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
Understanding Risk Awareness
Risk awareness is an interesting aspect f human mind influencing decisins frm daily activities t majr life chices. Individuals ften judge wrngly risks, either verstating r understating them. ____16____ Fr instance, flying is in terms f statistics safer than driving, yet many are mre wrried abut flying. This difference is largely due t what experts in mind study refer t as the availability mental trick, a type f mental shrtcut in which events easy t remember, such as incidents invlving planes, cntrl ur thughts.
____17____ Sme scieties accept risk-taking by valuing adventure and new ideas, while thers put safety first and act with cautin. These attitudes are shaped by histrical experiences, ecnmic steadiness, and scietal rules. ____18____ In cuntries with high ecnmic unfairness, peple may take mre risks because they have fewer resurces, fewer pprtunities, and feel they have little t lse. In cntrast, rich scieties might avid risks t maintain their present situatin and prtect prperty.
Mrever, media cverage greatly alters risks as they are seen. ____19____ Shcking stries abut rare but very destructive events create a twisted image f reality. Public campaigns and educatin fight against this by prviding balanced infrmatin, helping individuals make wise decisins. ____20____Understanding the mind behind risk awareness allws peple making plicies t design better plans fr public safety and health.
A. Ecnmic cnditins als play a part in shaping risk attitudes.
B. In fact, we make judgments abut varius risks every single day.
C. This is why it's imprtant t get infrmatin frm reliable surces.
D. Peple in different scieties have cmpletely ppsite views n risk.
E. Cultural backgrunds deeply influence hw peple view and react t risks.
F. Media tends t fcus n dramatic events, ignring rdinary but safe situatins.
G. Such misjudgments ften cme frm mental habits we use t simplify thinking.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I started law schl in 1976. I was 17 and nursing a(n) ____21____ f my wn. One day, ur ____22____ asked everyne wh had attended a private high schl t raise their ____23____. The sea f arms that sht up ____24____ that, in a class f 30 peple, I was the nly ne wh’d cme frm a state schl. The lecturer didn’t d this ____25____— he was making a pint abut lawyers being an advantaged grup, and hw that ____26____the legal system. But I felt ____27____ by hw different the wrld f my peers was.
At ne pint in that class we had t d a mt curt (模拟法庭) and were ____28____ t wear a suit. My family wasn’t ____29____ but we certainly didn’t have the mney lying arund t buy me ne fr the ____30____. My mther had the idea that we culd lk fr a suit in a charity shp, where we successfully picked ne up.
It was a nice suit but it hadn’t exactly been ____31____ t fit me prperly. I was feeling self-cnscius and ____32____ when I arrived wearing it that day at university. But a ____33____ frm a wman in my class — nly in her mid-20s yet incredibly cl and mature — ____34____ everything. “Oh Brian, yu lk really smart,” she said. Hearing that, I walked int class with ____35____ and did well in the mt curt.
21. A. willingness B. awareness C. therness D. wildness
22. A. lawyer B. cach C. judge D. lecturer
23. A. hand B. vice C. head D. questin
24. A. denied B. revealed C. predicted D. strengthened
25. A. plitely B. cruelly C. ptimistically D. regularly
26. A. prmtes B. clarifies C. affects D. destrys
27. A. expsed B. distracted C. abandned D. cnfused
28. A. encuraged B. satisfied C. instructed D. transferred
29. A. pr B. wealthy C. stable D. cnventinal
30. A. debate B. ccasin C. cmpetitin D. ceremny
31. A. dnated B. prepared C. repaired D. tailred
32. A. upset B. shy C. deserted D. pressured
33. A. suit B. reward C. signal D. remark
34. A. changed B. struck C. disturbed D. arused
35. A. patience B. inspiratin C. cnfidence D. expectatin
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t China Daily, many Tibetan cstume brands have been established in recent years and have gained ppularity amng yung peple.
Gannan Nuri Original Clthing Sales, which ____36____ (establish) by fur Tibetan wmen brn after 1995, is ne f the mst influential cmpanies. Its accunt n the Chinese shrt-vide platfrm Duyin has mre than 50,000 fllwers. Accrding t its ____37____ (fund), Chimchim, her prducts have been selling like htcakes in the autnmus regin, as well as ther cities like Chengdu and Hangzhu. One reasn fr their ppularity is the ____38____ (cmbine) f traditinal Tibetan clthes and mdern elements. Hwever,____39____ living cnditins imprving, tday’s clthes are becming ____40____ (thin) and mre cmfrtable. ____41____ (live) at a high altitude, Tibetan residents previusly ____42____ (wear) heavy clthes that culd als be used as quilts at night. Instead f wl and fur, yung designers have experimented with different ____43____ (material) fr cstumes.
Tbjr Drlma, wh has studied Tibetan culture fr many years, said that Gen Z has ____44____ passin fr traditin, and fr fashin as well. “They dress accrding t their wn wishes, they make traditin mre fashinable, ____45____ they’re turning the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau int a fashin highland,” Drlma tld Xinhua.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英语社(English Club)计划与环保社(Ec Club)联合举办一次环保主题活动。请你用英语写一则活动通知。内容包括：
1.活动的名称；
2.活动的内容；
3.活动的意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My daughter, Sarah, has always had a cmpetitive fire in her eyes that made peple frget hw small she was. Frm the mment she culd walk, she was chasing a ball, determined t keep up with kids wh ften twered ver her. As her mther, my deep wish was t guard her. I was always n the sidelines, my heart in my thrat, a cnstant, anxius presence ready t step in immediately at the slightest sign f truble. I believed my prtectin was what kept her safe against the rugh-and-tumble wrld f sprts.
The champinship game that Saturday was against the Hawks, a team knwn fr their aggressive, physical play. The gym was lud and stuffy, filled with the eching sunds f sneakers and the lud and excited shuts frm the bleachers (看台). Frm my usual spt in the secnd rw, I watched Sarah, a tiny figure in her versized team shirt, mve quickly acrss the curt. She was playing pint guard (控球后卫), her face shwing a very fcused cncentratin as she mved the ball dwn the curt, cnstantly lking fr an pening. The tensin culd be felt everywhere.
With nly a few minutes left n the clck and the scre tied, Sarah saw her chance. She drve tward the basket, weaving thrugh defenders. Just as she went up fr a layup, a Hawk player suddenly rushed frward t blck her. The mve was awkward and t frceful. The ball, slapped away frm the ther player’s hand, flew straight up and then came dwn with a sickening, sharp crack right against Sarah’s face. The sund seemed t ech abve all the nise. My bdy mved befre my mind culd catch up. A sudden, strng wave f panic frm a mther's heart sht thrugh me. In an instant, I was n my feet, my purse drpping t the flr, ready t jump ver the bleacher rail t get t my girl.
注意：
1.续写字数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
But then Sarah shuted, “N, Mm!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
When the final whistle died, Sarah walked twards me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力答案：略
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. G 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
36. was established
37. funder
38. cmbinatin
39. with 40. thinner
41. Living 42. wre
43. materials
44. a 45. and
46. Ntice
Our schl’s English Club and Ec Club will jintly hld an activity themed “Green Actins, Shared Hme” next Friday afternn n the schl playgrund.
During the activity, we will design and make English envirnmental prtectin psters, distribute them n campus, and clean the schl garden while srting the rubbish. We will als listen t shrt English speeches abut lw-carbn green life.
This meaningful activity cmbines English learning with envirnmental actin, which can nt nly imprve ur English skills but als strengthen ur sense f envirnmental respnsibility. All students are welcme t take part in it!
47. But then Sarah shuted, “N, Mm!” Her vice was sharp and firm, cutting thrugh my panic. I frze mid-step, watching as she rubbed her cheek lightly, eyes still lcked n the curt. “I’m fine!” she yelled, waving me ff. The referee blew the whistle, and Sarah quickly rejined the game, fcus unshaken. I sank back, hands trembling — her refusal hit hard. Fr years, I’d thught prtectin meant sheltering her, but in that mment, I realized she needed space t prve her strength. As the game resumed, I watched her dart arund defenders, mvements blder than befre, my anxiety sftening int pride.
When the final whistle died, Sarah walked twards me. Her cheek was slightly swllen, but a bright smile lit her face. “We wn!” she exclaimed, thrwing her arms arund me. I held her tight, brushing hair frm her frehead. “Yu were amazing,” I said, vice thick with emtin. She pulled back, eyes shining. “I knew I culd d it, Mm. Smetimes yu have t get back up n yur wn.” Thse wrds lingered. That day, Sarah didn’t just win a champinship — she taught me curage isn’t abut never falling, but rising even when hurt. My little girl was grwing up, and it was time t step back, trust her, and cheer her n frm the sidelines.