2025年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份2025年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共7页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
15-year-ld Zhu Wei is a student frm Hunan. He des smething special-helping his mther clean the streets. Zhu’s mther wrks at ____1____ cmpany. She ges t wrk at 8:30 a.m. ____2____ mre mney, she wrks part-time as a cleaner. She cleans the streets befre 8:30 a.m. every day. Zhu knws that his mther is busy ____3____ tired, s he wants t help her. One year ag, Zhu began cleaning the streets with his mther ____4____ weekends. Nw a year has passed, and Zhu ____5____ clean the streets well. He ____6____ sme changes since then. He nw gets up early and is ne f the first ____7____ t arrive at schl. He is als skilled at ding sme husewrk and is ____8____ than befre. Peple smetimes ask Zhu, “Dn’t yu feel ashamed (羞愧) when yu clean the streets?” Zhu says “Nt at all. It’s a great thing t help my mther. I hpe I can d mre fr ____9____ in the future.” ____10____ thughtful this by is! His kindness and thughtfulness truly set an example fr thers t fllw.
1. A. aB. anC. the
2. A. MakeB. MakingC. T make
3. A. andB. rC. but
4. A. inB. byC. n
5. A. canB. mayC. must
6. A. experiencesB. will experienceC. has experienced
7. A. studentB. studentsC. students’
8. A. independentB. mre independentC. the mst independent
9. A. sheB. herC. herself
10. A. HwB. WhatC. What a
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Linda lved drawing, but she was t shy t shw her wrks t thers. When her art teacher tld the students there was a schl-wide drawing cmpetitin, Linda felt bth excited and ____11____. She wanted t jin, but she wrried thers might nt like her art. After thinking it ver, she ____12____ t give it a try. She chse t draw a ____13____ frest with tall trees, grass, flwers, and a small river. She wrked very hard n it and was almst dne when she ____14____ drpped her paintbrush. The brush left a big mark right in the middle f the river. Linda felt sad and thught abut ____15____, but then she had an idea. She turned the ____16____ int a little bat. It lked even ____17____ than befre! Linda felt prud f her quick thinking. On the judgement day, Linda saw many amazing drawings frm ther students and wndered if hers culd cmpare. When the judges read ut the results, Linda was ____18____ t hear her name—she wn third place! Her classmates ____19____, and Linda felt a wave f jy. Thrugh this experience, Linda learned that ____20____ can smetimes lead t smething better. She als learned that it’s always wrth trying, even when yu are unsure.
11. A. bredB. nervusC. curiusD. cnfident
12. A. decidedB. frgtC. rememberedD. refused
13. A. darkB. nisyC. scaryD. beautiful
14. A. quicklyB. nearlyC. accidentallyD. seriusly
15. A. giving upB. calming dwnC. shwing ffD. mving n
16. A. treeB. brushC. markD. hle
17. A. betterB. largerC. brighterD. simpler
18. A. afraidB. angryC. disappintedD. surprised
19. A. agreedB. cheeredC. changedD. appeared
20. A. luckB. failureC. dreamsD. mistakes
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
21. The best time t bike in Yellwstne Natinal Park is in ________.
A. SpringB. summerC. autumnD. winter
22. Why is Rute 2 nt suggested in early spring?
A. The rad is t hilly.B. There are t many cars.
C. Bears are active in that area.D. The rad is nt clear f snw.
23. Wh is advised t chse Rute 3?
A. Children.B. Animal lvers.C. Cycling beginners.D. Experienced cyclists.
24. Hw much is the entrance ticket fr a cuple?
A. $20B. $40.C. $60.D. $80
25 What can visitrs d at the Visitr Center?
A. Ride bikes.B. Stay vernight.C. Bk htels.D. Rest during the day.
B
Nt all fruits change clr, but many d. The clr change is ne sign fruits give t shw animals that they are ready t be eaten. Basically it’s nature’s way f saying, “★” t animals.
Why wuld fruits shw that they are ripe (熟的)? Well, when animals eat them, it’s very helpful t the plant. When an animal eats the fruit, the seeds (种子) travel thrugh the animal’s bdy. Later, the animal drps them in a different place. This allws the fruit plant t grw in a cmpletely new area.
What’s mre, fruit seeds may be cvered in a sft cating and this makes it harder fr them t grw. Ging thrugh an animal’s bdy helps them get ut f this cating.
But here’s the thing: it nly wrks if the seeds in the fruits are ripe when an animal eats them. Luckily, fruits have ways f prtecting grwing seeds frm being eaten t sn.
One way is by lking unattractive. Fruits that are nt fully grwn have chlrphyll (叶绿素), which makes them green. This helps hide them amng the leaves f a plant.
Once the seeds are matured, the chlrphyll begins t break dwn. This shws ther clrs—yellws, ranges, reds, blues, r purples—that were hidden by the green. When the fruits’ green cver changes t ther clrs, the fruits becme easier fr animals t find amng the green leaves.
Besides changing clr, fruits get sfter and sweeter, and many give ff a sweet smell. Animals have learned that these signs mean the fruits are gd t eat. That’s gd fr the animals and the plants!
26. Which f the fllwing can be put ★ in Paragraph 1?
A. Cme and get it!B. Watch ut fr me!C. Leave it alne!D. Play with me!
27. What happens t the seeds when animals eat fruits?
A. They are brken dwn.B. They are drpped in a new place.
C. They change clrs.D. They stay in the animal’s bdy.
28. Hw can chlrphyll help fruits?
A. It helps fruits becme fresher.B. It makes fruits taste sweeter.
C. It keeps fruits frm being seen.D. It prtects fruits frm bad weather.
29. What des the underlined wrd “matured” prbably mean?
A. Tidily eaten.B. Fully develped.C. Cmpletely sld.D. Newly planted.
30 Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Why d fruits need chlrphyll?B. Why d fruits want t be eaten?
C. Why d fruits prtect their seeds?D. Why d fruits change their clr?
C
配对阅读。左栏是5个外国人的兴趣爱好，右栏是7种中国传统的礼物。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的礼物进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
When Chinese peple say “chi le ma?”, what d they mean? Actually, it is similar ____36____ “hw are yu?”. Many Westerners ____37____ study Chinese learn “chi le ma?” frm bks. But they culd receive many surprised lks when they actually use it in China. On the ther hand, western travelers in China might hear “chi le ma?” and may mistakenly think it’s a dinner ____38____. Hwever, they may g ____39____ if they wait fr their Chinese friend’s meal.
“Chi le ma?” came frm the shrtage f ____40____ in the ld days. Peple did nt always have enugh t eat. S when peple ask abut whether smene has had a meal yet, it shws ____41____ lve and care t thers. In mdern culture, Chinese learners may think that “chi le ma?” is an ld-fashined greeting. Imagine ging t Lndn and greeting everyne with “Hw d yu d?”. Even thugh this is ____42____ English, it sunds strange. That’s because it is ____43____ ever used in daily cnversatin.
Tday, yung peple in China are much mre pssible t use “nǐ hǎ!” ____44____ they meet. Hwever,“chi le ma?” is still cmmnly ____45____ amng the ld in Nrthern China. Did yu knw hw t greet in Chinese nw?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Nwadays AI is becming mre and mre ppular in ur lives. It’s like a smart helper that can d many things fr us. It can talk t us, answer ur questins, and even help us slve prblems. The stry f AI ges back t the 1950s. Frm then n, AI has gne thrugh ups and dwns. Hwever, recent years have seen a rapid develpment, with breakthrughs in deep learning and large language mdels.
In schls, AI is becming a useful tl. Fr example, if a student has truble with math, AI can prvide persnalized practice and explanatins. It’s a great supprt fr students.
At hme, AI is very helpful t. Smart hme devices (设备) with AI can cntrl lights, temperature, and even play music. All yu have t d is ask, and AI will d it fr yu. It’s like having a magic helper that can make yur life easier.
AI can als help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us t exercise, eat healthy fd, and get enugh sleep. Fr example, Huawei Health is an AI-pwered app that ffers persnalized exercise plans and recrds physical activities, sleep habits, and ver all health infrmatin.
Hwever, sme peple wrry abut AI. They think AI might take ver t many jbs r make wrng decisins. But many experts say that AI is here t help us, nt take ver. By understanding hw AI wrks, we can make the mst f its benefits while aviding its pssible prblems.
46. When can the develpment f AI g back t?
_______________________________
47. Hw des AI help students with their learning?
_______________________________
48. Which app mentined in the text can help us stay healthy?
_______________________________
49. Why d sme peple wrry abut AI?
_______________________________
50. Hw can we avid the pssible risks f AI?
_______________________________
B.书面表达
51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你叫李明，最近你班开展了一节科技主题班会，课上进行了“向AI提问”的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件给英国笔友David，介绍这次活动。
给 David的邮件
活动概况：时间、地点；
所提问题及提问原因：
1)你向AI提出的问题；
2)提该问题的原因：(1)原因一：……(2)原因二：……；
3)你的感想。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、真实地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear David,
Hpe this e-mail finds yu well.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D yu have anything fun t share with me?
Best wishes,
Natinal Park Service
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NPS.cn/Turism/Biking
Spring Bike Opening 2025
Bike Opening 2025 Biking in Yellwstne Natinal Park can be a fun experience! There are special times when yu can ride yur bike n the rads befre cars are allwed. The best time t bike is in spring. This usually happens frm mid-March t the third Thursday in April. But remember, there will still be sme cars because park wrkers need t wrk fr the spring pening.
When the snw is cleared and the rads are ready, yu can ride frm Mammth t the West Entrance (Rute 1). But yu are nt expected t ride frm Madisn Junctin t Old Faithful (Rute 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring.
Skilled cyclists can als ride frm the Nrth Entrance t the Nrtheast Entrance (Rute3). The rad frm Gardiner t Mammth Ht Springs is full f turns. The rest f the rad is hilly. Cars can use this rad all year, but there wn’t be t many.
Ntes:
Entrance Ticket
The entrance ticket is $20 fr each, up t 2 days.
> Htel Bking
Htels inside Yellwstne fill up very quickly. It’s imprtant t bk yur htel early.
Mst visitrs chse t stay in West Yellwstne, which is cnnected t the park’s West Entrance fr its cnvenience.
> Visitr Center Infrmatin
Yu can rest at the visitr center during the day. Overnight stays are nt allwed at the visitr center.
____31____ Mike, 42, really lves smething red that can brighten up his huse. He hangs them all arund his hme during festivals.
____32____ Brian, 6, is crazy abut ty animals. He thinks they’re fun, and ften plays with them.
____33____ David, 57, shws interest in Chinese artwrks that are abut nature and life.
____34____ Bruce 53, frm the UK, enjys drinking Chinese tea. He smetimes invites his friends t drink tea.
____35____ Annie, 18, is a fan f Chinese paper artwrks. She likes smething that can keep her cl.
A. A clrful lantern lights up the night, bringing jy and warmth, It’s ften used in celebratins and festivals symblizing brightness and happiness.
B. A paper fan cls yu dwn, and adds a tuch f art t yur summer. It’s a beautiful gift and easy t carry.
C. A Chinese knt (结), made f red silk, brings luck and lve. It’s ften given as a symbl f friendship and gd luck.
D.A ty lin head is a fun and cute gift fr kids. It symblizes bravery and strength, making it perfect fr the New Year.
E A painting f bamb shws the beauty f nature and the pwer f life. It adds a peaceful tuch t any rm.
F. A tea set is a cllectin f cups, pts, and ther tls fr making tea. It’s a great way t enjy a relaxing drink with friends and family.
G. A paper cut, with beautiful designs, adds clr t yur hme. It’s a great gift that shws Chinese traditins.
befre prper when t hardly they wh hungry invitatin fd use as