外研版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Understanding ideas精练

这是一份外研版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Understanding ideas精练，共3页。试卷主要包含了选择题，单词拼写，句型转换，完形填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.— Kangkang, I _______ my pen. Culd yu please lend me yurs?
— I'm afraid I can't. Mine is _______, t.
A . lst; lst B . missing; missing C . lst; missing D . missing; lst
2.Our cuntry will develp family dctr ____ .
A . searches B . services C . secrets D . speeches
3.—Hw ________ the medicine tastes!
—Yes. But it's gd fr yur health.
A . terrible B . delicius C . excellent D . nice
4.—A cllege girl frm Suzhu was killed in her hmetwn this summer vacatin.
— Yes. What a pity! The ____ was a 19-year-ld pretty girl.
A . witness B . victim C . guest D . lawyer
5.Please stp killing yur time this way! Yu are suppsed t make every minute ____ .
A . excited B . histrical C . nrmal D . meaningful
6.In ____, friends shuld help each ther.
A . danger B . secret C . humur D . energy
7.It seems difficult t ____ the machine. Ihave little knwledge f engineering.
A . mve B . realize C . perfrm D . perate
二、单词拼写
1.Sue always has great ________ (勇气) t face difficulties.
2.That clthes stre has the best ________ （服务）. I ften buy clthes frm it.
3.G ________ ahead and turn left at the secnd crssing. (径直)
4.Jim was badly hurt in a t ________ accident.
5.Lang Ping is ne f my favurite ________ (教练) in China.
6.Befre traveling, my father always ________ (搜索) sme infrmatin abut the htel nline.
7.First aid training teaches hw t treat ________ （伤口）.
8.Lucy is ging t ________ (大学) in the autumn.
9.请根据括号中的英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
The stry sunds s ________ (very bad) that I dn't want t listen t it.
三、句型转换
1.人们想要拯救濒危动物。
Peple want t save animals ________ ________ .
2.Yu mustn't smke here. (同义句转换)
________ ________ here!
3.We had terrible weather last night. （改为感叹句）
________ ________ weather we had last night!
4.想起大熊猫和其他濒危动物，真让人伤心。
It's sad t think f pandas and ther animals ________ ________ .
5.那家工厂去年关闭了。
That factry ________ ________ last year.
6.专家说一天之内完成这项艰巨的任务是不可能的。
The ________ said it was ________ t finish this hard task in ne day.
7.The weather was terrible yesterday. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ the weather was yesterday!
四、完形填空
1.完形填空
It seems that many animals can knw when an earthquake will happen. This news may be imprtant, because earthquakes can knck dwn hmes and ________ peple. The animals may help save peple's lives. Sme animals make a lt f nise befre an earthquake. If dgs are usually ________ , they will bark(吠叫) ludly befre an earthquake. And strange things will happen t animals. Hrses n farms run arund in circles.Mice leave their hles and ________ . Fish jump ut f the water. Peple get less ________ frm cws.
These examples happened in many ________ .In Italy, cats ran dwn the streets in a grup.
That happened nly a few hurs befre an earthquake. In the USA, there is a strange thing. A man ________ sme small pet frgs in his huse. One Sunday, the frgs jumped arund mre than ever. They made lud ________ like bigger frgs and wke up the man. That night,an earthquake happened and the man was ________ saved.
Right nw, there is n sure way t predict(预告) when an earthquake will happen. But if peple want t ________ when an earthquake is cming, they can see what animals will d. Then they can keep away frm the earthquake ________ . Animals can really help this.
（1） A . save B . help C . kill D . catch
（2） A . small B . big C . asleep D . quiet
（3） A . run away B . fly away C . sweep away D . put away
（4） A . milk B . meat C . water D . grass
（5） A . twns B . cuntries C . cities D . villages
（6） A . made B . sld C . kept D . gt
（7） A . anger B . nise C . smell D . fun
（8） A . sadly B . angrily C . carefully D . luckily
（9） A . knw B . decide C . plan D . remember
（10） A . specially B . suddenly C . safely D . dangerusly
五、书面表达
1.题目：Shuld technlgy replace human judgment in disaster respnse? Write a debate argument.（120 词左右）