人教版（2024）英语七年级下册期末模拟测试卷（含答案）

这是一份人教版（2024）英语七年级下册期末模拟测试卷（含答案），共17页。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. The teacher hpes her students can ______ different cultures thrugh hard wrk in their future life.
A. experience
B. imagine
C. fllw
D. pass
( )22. —It is 30℃ tday.
—The ______ is high. Remember t wear yur cl clthes.
A. number
B. temperature
C. sun
D. weather
( )23. —Miss Wang, what shuld we d when we are ?
—Whatever happens, the mst imprtant thing is t keep cl.
A. in danger
B. in peace
C. in thught
D. in half
( )24. Please stand behind the yellw line when ______ the train.
A. talking t
B. lking at
C. searching fr
D. waiting fr
( )25. —Hw ______ the medicine tastes!
—Yes. But it's gd fr yur health.
A. delicius
B. terrible
C. excellent
D. wnderful
( )26. Jack ______ eats fast fd, because he thinks it's bad fr his health.
A. always
B. nly
C. still
D. seldm
( )27. —Culd yu please turn dwn the TV? I ______ t study fr tmrrw's test.
—Oh, I'm srry.
A. tries
B. will try
C. tried
D. am trying
( )28. Yesterday was a usual day fr me. I didn't d ______ special.
A. nthing
B. smething
C. everything
D. anything
( )29. The dctrs kept n ding their wrk ______ they were very tired.
A. if
B. because
C. althugh
D. as
( )30. —D yu think we shuld give peple gifts if they win the games?
—!
A. Never mind
B. Gd idea
C. Yu are welcme
D. Gd luck

Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When I was a kid, I used t have dinner at my grandparents' hme each year n my birthday. My grandmther wuld 31 me a bwl f handmade ndles. The ndles were 32 and I always finished them.
33 the ther peple in my family had a birthday, my grandmther wuld als make them a bwl f handmade ndles. In China, giving smene lng ndles n their birthday means wishing them a 34 life.
Hwever, with the passing f my grandparents, having lng - life ndles n birthdays began t 35. Our special birthday fd quickly 36 a big birthday cake.
When I 37, I started wrking far away frm hme. On my birthday ne year, I chse t make myself a bwl f lng - life ndles. And frm then n, I always cked 38 a bwl f ndles n my birthday. I dn't always have t 39 handmade lng - life ndles. I think all 40 f ndles can be enjyed as lng - life ndles, and they always taste great!
( )31. A. buy B. sell C. make D. want
( )32. A. ht B. delicius C. fresh D. clean
( )33. A. After B. Befre C. S D. When
( )34. A. lng B. rich C. happy D. clever
( )35. A. keep B. start C. stp D. rise
( )36. A. left B. gave C. became D. changed
( )37. A. grew up B. went up C. gt up D. met up
( )38. A. himself B. myself C. themselves D. urselves
( )39. A. eat B. carry C. find D. give
( )40. A. clurs B. kinds C. ages D. tastes

B
As a girl student, sme peple asked me, “What's yur favurite sprt?” Can yu guess what my 41 was? Surfing(冲浪)! That sunds kind f unbelievable 42 mst peple here think it's a sprt fr bys!
At the age f nine, I began t learn t surf and I was 43 in the sprt. Riding the first wave became my best 44 that I experienced.
At that time, I thught surfing became 45 f my life. During the surfing, I culd feel sand(沙子) between my tes. As I was flying ver the waves, I culd feel that I was weightless. It made me 46.
Nw the things I can get frm 47 are endless challenges(挑战). Yu can 48 be the “best surfer” because the sea ffers all kinds f waves that nbdy can cntrl(控制) himself. This makes it 49 frm any ther sprt.
I always 50 t tell every girl I knw t d smething that peple dn't think girls can d. If yu give girls a chance t succeed, they will, I believe.
( )41. A. idea B. wrd C. answer D. questin
( )42. A. when B. after C. befre D. because
( )43. A. interested B. wrried C. tired D. pr
( )44. A. skill B. feeling C. meal D. way
( )45. A. list B. use C. part D. mark
( )46. A. excited B. bred C. silly D. sad
( )47. A. playing B. swimming C. shpping D. surfing
( )48. A. always B. never C. ften D. smetimes
( )49. A. difficult B. different C. ready D. famus
( )50. A. wait B. chang C. try D. learn

Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jane. What's yur plan fr the five - day hliday?
B: I'm ging t travel t Qingda.
A: 51. ______ It's the best place t travel at this time.
B: I think s. 52. ______
A: It's very cld.
B: What abut summer?
A: It's ht and clear mst f the time. What abut yur hmetwn?
B: The seasns are different frm yurs. 53. ______
A: Really? Yu can eat Christmas dinner in ht sunshine!
B: Yes, we ften g t the beach n Christmas Day fr dinner. 54. ______
A: That's very interesting!
B: 55. ______
A: Thank yu!
A. Sunds great!
B. Des it ften snw?
C. Nt very ften, but it's windy.
D. Welcme t my hmetwn at any time!
E. What's the weather like in winter in yur hmetwn?
F. There are many beautiful beaches in ur cuntry, Australia.
G. It's cld and rainy during June and July and ht in December.

第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I'm Susan frm Beijing. I have sme pen friends. They are in different places f the wrld. D yu want t knw what they are ding at this mment? Let's have a lk.

( )56. Where is Julia?
A. In Lndn.
B. In New Yrk.
C. In Mscw.
D. In Paris.
( )57. Wh is having lunch at this mment?
A. Jack.
B. Mary.
C. Jenny.
D. Julia.
( )58. When it is 6:00 p. m. in Paris, what time is it in Mscw?
A. 7:00 p. m.
B. 5:00 p. m.
C. 1:00 p. m.
D. 10:00 p. m.

B
There was a beautiful garden. Every year the king wuld g t the garden t decide which flwer was the mst beautiful ne.
Fr the last few years, the rse was always Number One. Because f this, the rse Gulaab became arrgant. It wuld never let butterflies stay n its flwer. Then all the butterflies started staying away frm Gulaab.
Behind Gulaab, there was a little yellw flwer. Peple called it Junglee. Junglee wasn't as beautiful as Gulaab, but it welcmed the butterflies t stay n its flwer. All the butterflies in the garden liked it. This year the king went t the garden as befre. The gardener pinted at the rse and said t the king, “Yur favurite flwer, my king.”
Of curse, the king als saw the yellw flwer behind it and asked, “What flwer is that?”
“Oh! That's Junglee, a wild flwer.”
“I didn't see a flwer like it befre. There are s many butterflies n it. I think it's much mre beautiful than the rse. It will be the King Flwer f this year!” said the king.
( )59. Which was always Number One befre?
A. The wild flwer.
B. The rse.
C. The butterfly.
D. The gardener.
( )60. What des the underlined wrd “arrgant” mean in Chinese?
A. 傲慢的
B. 自信的
C. 沉默的
D. 开朗的
( )61. What d yu think f Junglee?
A. Calm.
B. Serius.
C. Smart.
D. Kind.

C
We had a terrible schl trip last week. Sme students were late. Then we waited half an hur fr the schl bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, ur teacher tk us t take the subway. It tk us ver an hur.
When we arrived at the z, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted t see dlphins, but there weren't any. There were sme smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see them because we arrived t late. We frgt t bring ur cameras, s we didn't take any phts. Then it started t rain, and n ne had an umbrella. We didn't see many animals because f the rain. Later, we went fr lunch and we ate hamburgers. My friends als had sme ice cream. But I didn't have any, because I dn't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shp. I was tired. I didn't enjy my schl trip at all.
( )62. Why did the teacher take the students t take the subway?
A. Because the students didn't want t have the trip.
B. Because the schl bus didn't arrive.
C. Because sme students were late.
D. Because the students didn't want t take the schl bus.
( )63. Hw were the students when they arrived at the z?
A. Excited.
B. Happy.
C. Tired.
D. Srry.
( )64. Hw was the weather after they spent sme time in the z?
A. Sunny.
B. Cludy.
C. Windy.
D. Rainy.
( )65. What's the best title fr the text?
A. A Terrible Schl Trip
B. An Exciting Schl Trip
C. Different Animals in the Z
D. A Great Seal Shw in the Z

D
In 2021, mre than 500 students frm different clleges(大学) tk the test f “elephant riding license” at Yunnan Plytechnic Cllege. Sme f the students gt an “elephant riding license(许可证)” in Yunnan Prvince.
The license has the rider's infrmatin n the left page and the elephant's infrmatin n the right. Each elephant has its wn name, such as “Shabagu” “Shaerkuai” and “Xiayangyu”. Mst f them are the names f ppular fd.
S, can the students really ride an elephant with the license? Of curse nt. In fact, the license is a gift frm the cllege t its new students. The teachers f the cllege wanted t tell their students t prtect wildlife by ding this. The students shuld never ride them. They shuld learn t prtect them, because they're in great danger. Sme peple think peple in Yunnan g t schl r wrk by riding an elephant. But actually, they dn't d that. The teachers f the cllege came up with this gd idea. They hpe t call n(呼吁) mre peple t prtect the Asian elephants.
( )66. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Great clleges.
B. Elephants' names.
C. Interesting games.
D. Famus places.
( )67. What can the students d with the license?
A. Drive a car.
B. Ride an elephant.
C. Feed the elephants.
D. Learn t prtect the elephants.
( )68. What can we knw frm the text?
A. Getting an “elephant riding license” is f n use.
B. Peple shuld learn t prtect elephants.
C. New cllege students shuld learn special skills.
D.Every cllege student shuld get the licence.
E
My favurite bk is Charlie and the Chclate Factry. The bk tells a stry f a by named Charlie Bucket and his experience in Mr Wnka's chclate factry. The Bucket family is very pr. Charlie lves Wnka chclate bars(巧克力棒). But he nly gets ne chclate bar a year n his birthday.
One day, Mr Wnka wants t pen up his factry t five lucky children. They can find glden tickets in their Wnka chclate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hpe his bar will have a glden ticket. But sadly, it desn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a cin(硬币) n the grund. He buys sme chclate bars with it. T his great jy, he finds a glden ticket!
Charlie ges t the factry with his grandfather. It is a great place. There is even a chclate river! One by ne, the ther fur children make truble. They are all ut f the game. Charlie is the nly child that desn't make any truble. Mr Wnka tells him he wins the game!
D yu knw what Charlie wins as a prize(奖品)? I hpe yu can find the answer in the bk if yu read it by yurself.
( )69. Why des Charlie nly get ne chclate bar ne year?
A. Because he wants t win the game.
B. Because his family desn't have much mney.
C. Because he desn't like chclate very much.
D. Because his parents dn't want him t eat much chclate.
( )70. Hw many lucky children visited the chclate factry?
A. Three.
B. Fur.
C. Five.
D. Six.
( )71. What shuld yu have if yu want t visit the chclate factry?
A. A glden ticket.
B. A bar f chclate.
C. A cin.
D. A lt f mney.
( )72. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Charlie gets the glden ticket n his birthday.
B. The ther fur children d smething wrng and they are ut.
C. Only the child wh eats the mst chclate bars can win the game.
D. Charlie desn't lve his family because they have little mney.

第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
On a rainy evening, Lily was walking hme frm schl. She frgt her umbrella and she had t hurry alng the street. At that time, she saw an ld wman carry sme heavy shpping bags. Lily decided t help.
“Can I help yu with yur bags?” Lily asked the ld wman. The wman smiled and ndded her head. Tgether, they walked t the wman's huse, talking alng the way. The ld wman tld Lily abut her life and hw she lived alne. Lily felt gd and happy when talking with her.
When they arrived at the ld wman's huse, the wman asked Lily t dry ff and have sme ht chclate. Lily said yes and they spent sme time talking. The ld wman was very kind and tld Lily hw much she thanked her.
As Lily left the huse, the rain stpped, and she felt warm inside. She learnt that helping thers nt nly brings them happiness but als makes her happy. Frm that day n, Lily made it a pint t help thers whenever she culd.

73. What did Lily see n the street at that time? (不超过10个词)
74. Hw did Lily feel when she talked with the ld wman? (不超过5个词)
75. What can we learn frm the stry? (不超过15个词)
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. It's exciting t s______（滑冰）with my friends at weekends.
77. We are wh we are tday because f the c______（选择）we made yesterday.
78. Are yu still a______（害怕的）f speaking in frnt f the class?
79. Life is like a r______（赛跑）. Keep running, r we'll fall behind.
80. It's hard wrk, but if yu keep wrking, yu'll s______（成功）in the end.

X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。近期，你校将面向全体学生举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主题展示活动。假如你是李华，你想参加此次活动，请根据下面的要点提示，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr Yang写一封自荐信。
要点：
1. 介绍个人基本信息；
2. 个人优势：知道很多中国故事、擅长英语；
3. 希望更多人了解中国历史和文化。
注意：
1. 词数70左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
提示词：utging 外向的；flk 民间的
Dear Mr Yang,
I'm excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese Stries in English”. I really want t take part in it. ___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
V. 21~25 ABADB 26~30 DDDCB
Ⅵ. 31~35 CBDAC 36~40 CABAB
41~45 CDABC 46~50 ADBBC
Ⅶ. 51~55 AEGFD
Ⅷ. 56~58 DCA 59~61 BAD 62~65 BCDA
66~68 BDB 69~72 BCAB
73. She saw an ld wman carry sme heavy shpping bags.
74. She felt gd and happy.
75. Helping thers nt nly brings them happiness but als makes us happy.
Ⅸ. 76. skate 77. chice(s) 78. afraid 79. race 80. succeed
X.（参考范文）
Dear Mr Yang,
I'm excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity "Telling Chinese Stries in English". I really want t take part in it.
I'm a by frm Class One, Grade Eight. My name is Li Hua and I'm 13 years ld. I'm an utging by. I have many hbbies especially reading. S I knw lts f traditinal flk stries, like Yu Gng Mves the Muntains and s n. And I am gd at English. I can tell these stries in English.
In a wrd, this activity is meaningful. We can nt nly create an interest f learning English but als imprve ur spken English thrugh the activity. As a Chinese student, I hpe mre peple knw abut ur histry and culture.
I hpe that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Name
Jack
Mary
Julia
Jenny
Place
Lndn
Mscw
Paris
New Yrk
Time
6:00 p. m.
8:00 p. m.
7:00 p. m.
1:00 p. m.
Age
14
13
12
12
What he/she is ding
Ging hme
Having dinner
Studying
Having lunch