高考英语二轮-情态动词和虚拟语气（专题专练）（全国通用）（学生版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-情态动词和虚拟语气（专题专练）（全国通用）（学生版），共12页。

1．（2026·上海市南洋中学高三期中）“My daughter is very interested in this desktp pet rbt, and we plan t get ne fr her”, said Li Qing, wh visited the exp with her six-year-ld. The prduct is a kitten-like rbt that engage in cnversatin and display a range f expressins.
2．But fr the help f my English teacher, I wuld nt (win) the first prize in the English Writing Cmpetitin.
3．（2026·上海市建平中学高三阶段测试）T cpe with the cntinuing imbalance, the natinal gvernment in 2021 launched a further plicy, which defines that bth physics and chemistry be requirements (先决条件) fr mst science majrs.
4．（2026·上海市华东师范大学第三附属中学高三第一次阶段测试）The flight device was built int a set f pwer, cmputatin, sensing and cntrl systems. Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents be built and manufactured.
5.（2026·上海市格致中学高三月考）Fr example, if an alien species was searching fr life utside f their planet, ne f the ways they tell Earth hsted life is because f the presence f bisignatures, such as xygen. Individual rganisms like plants n Earth prduce xygen thrugh phtsynthesis.
6．（2025·吉林省东北师范大学附属中学高三第一次摸底） I live ut f twn, I wuld take up gardening as a hbby.
7.Yu (cme) all the way t my ffice; I culd have sent yu the dcuments by email.
8．Only when the results came ut did he realize that he shuld (devte) himself t his studies, but it was t late.
9．Yur cusin have enjyed his trip in Jixian Cunty, didn’t he? He lks amazingly different.
10．It’s a pity that yu were late, therwise yu (see) the star frm Krea.
01情态动词和虚拟语气考点综合练（单句语法填空）
1.2．Only when we learn t live in harmny with nature we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.
2.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternn, s he (nt attend) yur lecture.
3．Sme scientific evidence suggests musical training befre the age f seven have a significant impact n the brain’s develpment.
4．If yu have a prblem with a prduct, lcal stre wners, wh even knw yu by name, are ften willing t help.
5．We have different pinins in rganizing class activities,but we can discuss tgether t make them better.
6.Class activities will vary frm day t day, but students be ready t cmplete shrt inclass writings.
7．In many schls, students use mbile phnes during class time accrding t the regulatins.
8．If a wisdm tth brings yu t much pain, yu g t a dentist (牙医) and have it pulled ut.
9．One f ur rules is that every student wear schl unifrms while at schl.
10．Interested in painting, he paint with pen and paper after wrk, gradually cultivating himself int a self-taught painter.
11．With mre practice in ral English cnversatins every day, he (express) his ideas fluently and cnfidently in the internatinal exchange activity last week.
12．The rm is sptless. Smene (clean) it thrughly befre we arrived.
13．We lst ur way in that small village; therwise we wuld (visit) mre places f interest yesterday.
14．The weather turned ut t be fine yesterday. I needn't （take）my umbrella with me.
15．Had I created all my characters and places upfrnt, I may (ruin) the whle thing.
16．This meeting rm is a nn-smking area. I wuld like t warn yu in advance that if yu smked here yu (fine).
17．If I (have) a chance t live my life again, I wuld g t university because I had a dream t becme an engineer when I was yung.
18．It is required that the students nt use mbile phnes in their schl, s seldm will yu see them using ne.
19．It is time that we (take) effective measures t stp the situatin frm ging frm bad t wrse.
20．But fr the help f my English teacher, I wuld nt (win) the first prize in the English Writing Cmpetitin.
02情态动词和虚拟语气考点综合练
1．He ______ speak English fluently, but he desn’t have the cnfidence t talk with freigners.
A．canB．culdC．mayD．must
2．（2025·天津市河北区高三下学期总复习质量检测二模）When drafting essays, yu pay t much attentin t lgical flw — unclear cnnectins cnfuse readers.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．shuldn’t
3．（2026·天津市河西区北师大天津附属中学高三月考）Depressin, a mental prblem that ften results frm fierce cmpetitin and great pressures in life, ________ be a destructive illness if nt treated prperly.
A．mustB．shuldC．needD．can
4．Mr. Wang ________ have thught the car was wrth the mney paid, r he wuld nt have spent s much mney n such an expensive sprts car.
A．culdB．shallC．canD．must
5．（2025·天津市第四中学高三月考）The new supermarket annunced that the first t purchase gds n the pening day ______ get a big prize.
A．shallB．mayC．needD．must
6．Whenever I visited my grandmther’s huse, I ______ rush t the kitchen fr the stinky tfu with excitement.
A．shallB．wuldC．mustD．may
7．List all the psitive things yu’ve dne fr thers. It ________ be the time when yu helped a friend with their hmewrk, when yu did the irning withut being asked, r when yu baked ckies after the family had had a tiring day.
A．mightB．needC．shuldD．wuld
8．（2025·天津市部分区期中）There are many requirements that ________ be met befre a sprt can be cnsidered by the internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) .
A．needB．canC．mustD．will
9．（2025·上海市杨浦区复旦大学附属中学期中）It is a truth universally acknwledged, ______ anyne calls success ______ have its rts in effrt, experience, r pprtunity—it des nt cme frm nwhere.
A．what; mightB．that what; mustC．what; mustD．that what; might
10．William ________ be in the library at the mment, fr I saw him playing basketball in the playgrund several minutes ag.
A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．wuldn’t
11．Mike ________ cme t see me this afternn. I dn’t want t g windw shpping with yu in case he cmes.
A．canB．mustC．mayD．will
12．Nw mst yung peple like shpping nline because they ________ spend a lt f time ging frm shp t shp.
A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shuldn't
13．Next time, read the small print in the dcument befre yu sign it. Yu ________ make the same mistake again.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．dn’t have tD．wuldn’t
14．The astrnauts perfrmed their tasks s excellent. They ______ hard fr their duty.
A．shuld practiceB．must have practiced
C．might practiceD．culd have practiced
15．I advise yu t stay away frm Mary. Althugh she is usually easy-ging, she ______be quite annying smetimes.
A．canB．needC．mustD．shuld
16．（2026·天津市河北区高三期中）It was extremely frustrating because the new security system _________ recgnise my fingerprints, n matter hw many times I tried.
A．wuldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
17．（2026·天津市第一中学高三期中）In his childhd, my grandfather ______ sit under the ld apple tree fr hurs, listening t stries tld by the village elders.
A．wuldB．shuldC．culdD．shall
18．Jack’s father, wh is British, has cme t lve ht pt! But there are still sme dishes that he ________ nt try even after many years f marriage t his Chinese mther.
A．mustB．willC．needD．dare
17．Mst f the big htels in Shanghai were full last week, but finally we______find a rm in a small ne.
A．ught tB．culdC．were able tD．might
19．（2026·天津市滨海新区塘沽一中高三月考）Accrding t a newly released regulatin n nline vide services, n ne ________ generate, release r spread fake news r infrmatin by using such technlgies.
A．canB．shallC．needD．wuld
20．（2026·天津市南开区南开大学附属中学高三上学期开学）Accrding t the traffic regulatins, all the vehicles n the streets________ cme t a full stp n seeing the red lights and put way t thse walking by.
A．willB．shallC．canD．may
21．It was annying that the engine ________ start in the freezing weather n matter hw hard he tried!
A．culdn’tB．wuldn’tC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
22．Sme aspects f a pilt’s jb__________ be bring, and pilts ften ________ wrk at incnvenient hurs．
A．can; have tB．may; canC．have t; mayD．ught t; must
23．The little child ________ g ut alne at night, s he ________ walk in the dark that night.
A．desn't dare t; dared nt t
B．daren't t; didn't dare t
C．daren't; dared nt
D．desn't dare t; dare nt
24．（2026·天津市第四十七中学期中）—Lk! The light in the drmitry is still n.
—Lucas ________ have frgtten t turn it ff when he left as he was the last ne t leave the drmitry.
A．mustB．wuldC．culdD．shuld
25．（2026·天津市武清区英华实验学校高三月考）What a shame! Cnsidering his cmpetence and experience, he ________ have perfrmed better in the Wrld Adlescent Rbtics Cmpetitin.
A．mightB．mustC．canD．need
26．（2025·天津市天津市河东区二模）My sister met Jim at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternn, s he ______ have attended yur lecture.
A．culdn’tB．shuldn’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t
27．（2025·天津市部分区高三第二次模拟）Tm’s bedrm is still in a mess. He ________ have cleaned it as he prmised yesterday, but he didn’t.
A．needB．shuldC．mustD．might
28．I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had t stay hme because f COVID-19 utbreak.
A．shuld visitB．might visit
C．wuld have visitedD．must have visited
29．During ur trip t the Great Wall last week, I culdn’t stp thinking abut hw huge a prject it ________ have been t build it in ancient times.
A．mustB．culdC．shuldD．need
30．He___________the prject n time, but he didn’t put in enugh effrt and missed the deadline by tw days.
A．must have finishedB．culd have finished
C．needn’t have finishedD．can’t have finished
31．Fr mre than 30 years, scientists have been arguing abut hw rainfrests like the Amazn ________ t the cld, dry climates f the ice ages, but until nw, n ne has reached a satisfactry answer.
A．might reactB．shuld have reached
C．must reactD．might have reacted
32．“If I hadn’t practiced when I was yunger,” the musician says, “I ____________able t play s well nw.”
A．wuldn’t beB．wn’t beC．wuldn’t have beenD．culdn’t have been
33．_______ fr his unexpected invitatin last week, I wuldn’t be standing here tday, making small talks with this buzzing crwd f strangers wh _______ cme ut fr the special ccasin — an unimaginable scenari fr an intrvert like me.
A．Were it nt; haveB．Had it nt been; has
C．Were it nt; hasD．Had it nt been; have
34．Had the calculatins been dne by hand, all practical value ______ by the time they were finished.
A．had lstB．wuld lseC．wuld have lstD．shuld have lst
35．But fr my casual attitude, I wuldn’t have been dismissed and ________ with my clleagues n the prject nw.
A．might have wrkedB．wuld be wrking
C．were t wrkD．had wrked
36．It’s mst urgent that the all the shps in the U.S _____ because f the increasingly cnfirmed Cvid-19 cases.
A．are clsedB．shuld clseC．be clsedD．have been clsed
37．It’s a pity that such a talent as Jerry ______ leave his favurite wrk in that cmpany.
A．needB．culdC．shuldD．may
38．It is required that a nte bk ______ within easy reach in case yu have smething imprtant t take dwn during the class.
A．is putB．be putC．was putD．put
39．My suggestin is that mre peple frm all walks f life________ t finance the prject with their deeper lve fr these children.
A．be encuragedB．are encuragedC．were encuragedD．shuld encurage
40．I can’t stand the yung man sitting in the frnt. He always talks as thugh he ________ everything.
A．knewB．knwsC．has knwnD．had knwn
（情态动词和虚拟语气考点语篇练）1
Tm and Peter are twins. They lk as if they 1.__________ (be) the same persn. Bth the tw bys are smart, but Tm is hard－wrking while Peter is lazy. Tm always wins the first place in the exams while Peter desn't. Hwever, peple believe if Peter 2.__________ (wrk) as hard as Tm, he wuld d as well as his brther in his study.
At hme, their parents suggest that they 3.__________ (finish) their hmewrk befre playing cmputer games. But Peter insists that it 4.__________ (be) OK t play games first as lng as he can hand in his hmewrk in time. Their mther gives in in the end.
One day, when ding his hmewrk, Tm fund he made a serius mistake. S he put his exercise bk aside and used anther ne. When Peter fund the previus exercise bk, he struck ut Tm's name and signed his name n its cver happily, and handed it in as his wn hmewrk the next day.
When the teacher tld the truth t the twins' mther, She was very angry and shuted at Peter, “Hw I wish yu 5.__________ (be) as diligent as yur brther! Nw it's time that I 6.__________ (give) yu a gd lessn. And yu 7.__________ play any cmputer games fr a mnth！”
“Oh, n! Mm. 8.__________ a cmputer fr such a lng time, I wuld die. I wuld rather yu 9.__________ (ask) me t d the dishes fr a mnth alne.” Peter was upset.
“If yu 10.__________ (finish) yur hmewrk n time yesterday, yu wuldn't be punished nw，” said the mther.
（情态动词和虚拟语气考点语篇练）2
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2026·福建省厦门双十中学高三期中）
My time in a remte village, where fficial data suggested a significant prtin f its ppulatin 1 (cntract) malaria by the time we arrived, left a lasting mark n my wrldview. Our missin — defined nt merely by prviding medical 2 (cnsult) but by a deeper purpse—demanded prfund cultural sensitivity and a willingness t listen.
One particularly afternn, 3 (distribute) msquit nets and vital medical supplies, we negtiated a winding path tward a cmmunity where 4 disabled and elderly received minimal care. When we finally arrived, what greeted us was a wrld s different frm 5 (we). The sight f the main street, 6 (jam) with vibrant market stalls and filled with the murmur f chatting lcals, struck me with unexpected frce. It was this direct immersin int their daily existence — a privilege I had never anticipated — 7 made me prfundly wish the wider wrld culd understand the quiet dignity f their struggle. Our team leader then insisted that a cmprehensive and empathetic reprt 8 (write) t capture these subtle, vital details. He argued, and rightly s, that 9 a dcument that cnveyed nt just statistics but human stries, ur effrts wuld have been incmplete.
Reflecting n the entire experience, I ften think: 10 it nt been fr ur persistent n-the-grund effrts, the lcal health situatin wuld nt have imprved s markedly and this hard-wn bnd f trust, s delicate in its early stages, might never have taken rt and grwn as it did.
单句语法填空
1.(2024年1月浙江高考卷) Hwever, thugh it’s nice t get a few cents ff a pack f sausages, it wuld help even mre if they culd smetimes 61 (ffer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan desn’t want t eat them every day.
2．(2024·全国甲卷)What shuld 45 （d）with such a beautiful place?
3.(2023年全国甲卷) Carsn prves that a simple literary frm that has been passed dwn thrugh the ages can still ______ (emply) tday t draw attentin t imprtant truths.
4．（2019江苏卷）What a pity! Yu missed the sightseeing, r we _______ (have) a gd time tgether.
5.（2018天津卷）I can't find my purse. I culd ___________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm nt sure.
6.（2018天津卷）If we ___________the flight yesterday, we wuld be enjying ur hliday n the beach
7．(2022·北京高考)He ________ have been waiting there fr quite a while!
8．(2021·天津高考)It used t be that yu ________ drive fr miles here withut seeing anther persn, but nw there are huses and peple everywhere.
9.(2022·全国甲卷)In humans, babies ________ put a rund shape in a rund hle frm arund ne year f age, but it will be anther year befre they are able t d the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes.
10.（2020江苏卷）If I hadn’t been faced with s many barriers, I ______________(be) where I am.
目录
第一部分 风向速递 洞察考向，感知前沿
第二部分 分层突破 固本培优，精准提分
A组·保分基础练
题型01情态动词和虚拟语气考点综合练（单句语法填空）（原创&最新模拟）
题型02情态动词和虚拟语气考点综合练（单项选择）（最新模拟&原创）
B组·抢分能力练
题型03重难创新练（语法填空）
第三部分 真题验证 对标高考，感悟考法